freebsd-dev/sys/sys/bus.h
Thomas Moestl 87b1520ae4 Add a generic __BUS_ACCESSOR macro to construct ivar accessor functions,
and a generic resource_list_print_type() function to print all resouces
of a certain type in a resource list.
Use ulmin()/ulmax() instead of min()/max() in two places to handle
u_longs correctly.
2001-12-21 21:45:09 +00:00

445 lines
15 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Doug Rabson
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _SYS_BUS_H_
#define _SYS_BUS_H_
/*
* Interface information structure.
*/
struct u_businfo {
int ub_version; /* interface version */
#define BUS_USER_VERSION 1
int ub_generation; /* generation count */
};
/*
* Device information exported to userspace.
*/
struct u_device {
uintptr_t dv_handle;
uintptr_t dv_parent;
char dv_name[32];
char dv_desc[32];
char dv_drivername[32];
/* XXX more driver info? */
};
#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/kobj.h>
/*
* Forward declarations
*/
typedef struct device *device_t;
typedef struct driver driver_t;
typedef struct devclass *devclass_t;
#define device_method_t kobj_method_t
typedef void driver_intr_t(void*);
/*
* Interrupt type bits. These flags are used both by newbus interrupt
* registration (nexus.c) and also in struct intrec, which defines
* interrupt properties.
*
* XXX We should probably revisit this and remove the vestiges of the
* spls implicit in names like INTR_TYPE_TTY. In the meantime, don't
* confuse things by renaming them (Grog, 18 July 2000).
*
* We define this in terms of bits because some devices may belong
* to multiple classes (and therefore need to be included in
* multiple interrupt masks, which is what this really serves to
* indicate. Buses which do interrupt remapping will want to
* change their type to reflect what sort of devices are underneath.
*/
enum intr_type {
INTR_TYPE_TTY = 1,
INTR_TYPE_BIO = 2,
INTR_TYPE_NET = 4,
INTR_TYPE_CAM = 8,
INTR_TYPE_MISC = 16,
INTR_TYPE_CLK = 32,
INTR_TYPE_AV = 64,
INTR_FAST = 128,
INTR_EXCL = 256, /* exclusive interrupt */
INTR_MPSAFE = 512, /* this interrupt is SMP safe */
INTR_ENTROPY = 1024 /* this interrupt provides entropy */
};
typedef int (*devop_t)(void);
struct driver {
KOBJ_CLASS_FIELDS;
void *priv; /* driver private data */
};
typedef enum device_state {
DS_NOTPRESENT, /* not probed or probe failed */
DS_ALIVE, /* probe succeeded */
DS_ATTACHED, /* attach method called */
DS_BUSY /* device is open */
} device_state_t;
/*
* Definitions for drivers which need to keep simple lists of resources
* for their child devices.
*/
struct resource;
struct resource_list_entry {
SLIST_ENTRY(resource_list_entry) link;
int type; /* type argument to alloc_resource */
int rid; /* resource identifier */
struct resource *res; /* the real resource when allocated */
u_long start; /* start of resource range */
u_long end; /* end of resource range */
u_long count; /* count within range */
};
SLIST_HEAD(resource_list, resource_list_entry);
/*
* Initialise a resource list.
*/
void resource_list_init(struct resource_list *rl);
/*
* Reclaim memory used by a resource list.
*/
void resource_list_free(struct resource_list *rl);
/*
* Add a resource entry or modify an existing entry if one exists with
* the same type and rid.
*/
void resource_list_add(struct resource_list *rl,
int type, int rid,
u_long start, u_long end, u_long count);
/*
* Find a resource entry by type and rid.
*/
struct resource_list_entry*
resource_list_find(struct resource_list *rl,
int type, int rid);
/*
* Delete a resource entry.
*/
void resource_list_delete(struct resource_list *rl,
int type, int rid);
/*
* Implement BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE by looking up a resource from the list
* and passing the allocation up to the parent of bus. This assumes
* that the first entry of device_get_ivars(child) is a struct
* resource_list. This also handles 'passthrough' allocations where a
* child is a remote descendant of bus by passing the allocation up to
* the parent of bus.
*/
struct resource *
resource_list_alloc(struct resource_list *rl,
device_t bus, device_t child,
int type, int *rid,
u_long start, u_long end,
u_long count, u_int flags);
/*
* Implement BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE.
*/
int resource_list_release(struct resource_list *rl,
device_t bus, device_t child,
int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
/*
* Print all resources of a specified type, for use in bus_print_child.
* The name is printed if at least one resource of the given type is available.
* The format ist used to print resource start and end.
*/
int resource_list_print_type(struct resource_list *rl,
const char *name, int type,
const char *format);
/*
* The root bus, to which all top-level busses are attached.
*/
extern device_t root_bus;
extern devclass_t root_devclass;
void root_bus_configure(void);
/*
* Useful functions for implementing busses.
*/
int bus_generic_activate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
int rid, struct resource *r);
struct resource *
bus_generic_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type,
int *rid, u_long start, u_long end,
u_long count, u_int flags);
int bus_generic_attach(device_t dev);
int bus_generic_deactivate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
int rid, struct resource *r);
int bus_generic_detach(device_t dev);
void bus_generic_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver);
struct resource_list *
bus_generic_get_resource_list (device_t, device_t);
int bus_print_child_header(device_t dev, device_t child);
int bus_print_child_footer(device_t dev, device_t child);
int bus_generic_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child);
int bus_generic_probe(device_t dev);
int bus_generic_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which,
uintptr_t *result);
int bus_generic_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child,
int type, int rid, struct resource *r);
int bus_generic_resume(device_t dev);
int bus_generic_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child,
struct resource *irq, int flags,
driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg, void **cookiep);
struct resource *
bus_generic_rl_alloc_resource (device_t, device_t, int, int *,
u_long, u_long, u_long, u_int);
void bus_generic_rl_delete_resource (device_t, device_t, int, int);
int bus_generic_rl_get_resource (device_t, device_t, int, int, u_long *,
u_long *);
int bus_generic_rl_set_resource (device_t, device_t, int, int, u_long,
u_long);
int bus_generic_rl_release_resource (device_t, device_t, int, int,
struct resource *);
int bus_generic_shutdown(device_t dev);
int bus_generic_suspend(device_t dev);
int bus_generic_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child,
struct resource *irq, void *cookie);
int bus_generic_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which,
uintptr_t value);
/*
* Wrapper functions for the BUS_*_RESOURCE methods to make client code
* a little simpler.
*/
struct resource *bus_alloc_resource(device_t dev, int type, int *rid,
u_long start, u_long end, u_long count,
u_int flags);
int bus_activate_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
struct resource *r);
int bus_deactivate_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
struct resource *r);
int bus_release_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
struct resource *r);
int bus_setup_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *r, int flags,
driver_intr_t handler, void *arg, void **cookiep);
int bus_teardown_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *r, void *cookie);
int bus_set_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
u_long start, u_long count);
int bus_get_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
u_long *startp, u_long *countp);
u_long bus_get_resource_start(device_t dev, int type, int rid);
u_long bus_get_resource_count(device_t dev, int type, int rid);
void bus_delete_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid);
/*
* Access functions for device.
*/
device_t device_add_child(device_t dev, const char *name, int unit);
device_t device_add_child_ordered(device_t dev, int order,
const char *name, int unit);
void device_busy(device_t dev);
int device_delete_child(device_t dev, device_t child);
int device_detach(device_t dev);
void device_disable(device_t dev);
void device_enable(device_t dev);
device_t device_find_child(device_t dev, const char *classname,
int unit);
const char *device_get_desc(device_t dev);
devclass_t device_get_devclass(device_t dev);
driver_t *device_get_driver(device_t dev);
u_int32_t device_get_flags(device_t dev);
device_t device_get_parent(device_t dev);
int device_get_children(device_t dev, device_t **listp, int *countp);
void *device_get_ivars(device_t dev);
void device_set_ivars(device_t dev, void *ivars);
const char *device_get_name(device_t dev);
const char *device_get_nameunit(device_t dev);
void *device_get_softc(device_t dev);
device_state_t device_get_state(device_t dev);
int device_get_unit(device_t dev);
int device_is_alive(device_t dev); /* did probe succeed? */
int device_is_enabled(device_t dev);
int device_is_quiet(device_t dev);
int device_print_prettyname(device_t dev);
int device_printf(device_t dev, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
int device_probe_and_attach(device_t dev);
void device_quiet(device_t dev);
void device_set_desc(device_t dev, const char* desc);
void device_set_desc_copy(device_t dev, const char* desc);
int device_set_devclass(device_t dev, const char *classname);
int device_set_driver(device_t dev, driver_t *driver);
void device_set_flags(device_t dev, u_int32_t flags);
void device_set_softc(device_t dev, void *softc);
int device_set_unit(device_t dev, int unit); /* XXX DONT USE XXX */
int device_shutdown(device_t dev);
void device_unbusy(device_t dev);
void device_verbose(device_t dev);
/*
* Access functions for devclass.
*/
int devclass_add_driver(devclass_t dc, driver_t *driver);
int devclass_delete_driver(devclass_t dc, driver_t *driver);
devclass_t devclass_create(const char *classname);
devclass_t devclass_find(const char *classname);
driver_t *devclass_find_driver(devclass_t dc, const char *classname);
const char *devclass_get_name(devclass_t dc);
device_t devclass_get_device(devclass_t dc, int unit);
void *devclass_get_softc(devclass_t dc, int unit);
int devclass_get_devices(devclass_t dc, device_t **listp, int *countp);
int devclass_get_maxunit(devclass_t dc);
int devclass_find_free_unit(devclass_t dc, int unit);
/*
* Access functions for device resources.
*/
int resource_int_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
int *result);
int resource_long_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
long *result);
int resource_string_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
const char **result);
int resource_find_match(int *anchor, const char **name, int *unit,
const char *resname, const char *value);
int resource_find_dev(int *anchor, const char *name, int *unit,
const char *resname, const char *value);
int resource_set_int(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
int value);
int resource_set_long(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
long value);
int resource_set_string(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
const char *value);
/*
* Functions for maintaining and checking consistency of
* bus information exported to userspace.
*/
int bus_data_generation_check(int generation);
void bus_data_generation_update(void);
/*
* Shorthand for constructing method tables.
*/
#define DEVMETHOD KOBJMETHOD
/*
* Some common device interfaces.
*/
#include "device_if.h"
#include "bus_if.h"
struct module;
int driver_module_handler(struct module *, int, void *);
/*
* Module support for automatically adding drivers to busses.
*/
struct driver_module_data {
int (*dmd_chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *);
void *dmd_chainarg;
const char *dmd_busname;
driver_t **dmd_drivers;
int dmd_ndrivers;
devclass_t *dmd_devclass;
};
#define DRIVER_MODULE(name, busname, driver, devclass, evh, arg) \
\
static driver_t *name##_##busname##_driver_list[] = { &driver }; \
static struct driver_module_data name##_##busname##_driver_mod = { \
evh, arg, \
#busname, \
name##_##busname##_driver_list, \
(sizeof name##_##busname##_driver_list) / \
(sizeof name##_##busname##_driver_list[0]), \
&devclass \
}; \
\
static moduledata_t name##_##busname##_mod = { \
#busname "/" #name, \
driver_module_handler, \
&name##_##busname##_driver_mod \
}; \
DECLARE_MODULE(name##_##busname, name##_##busname##_mod, \
SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
#define MULTI_DRIVER_MODULE(name, busname, drivers, devclass, evh, arg) \
\
static driver_t name##_##busname##_driver_list[] = drivers; \
static struct driver_module_data name##_##busname##_driver_mod = { \
evh, arg, \
#busname, \
name##_##busname##_driver_list, \
(sizeof name##_##busname##_driver_list) / \
(sizeof name##_##busname##_driver_list[0]), \
&devclass \
}; \
\
static moduledata_t name##_##busname##_mod = { \
#busname "/" #name, \
driver_module_handler, \
&name##_##busname##_driver_mod \
}; \
DECLARE_MODULE(name##_##busname, name##_##busname##_mod, \
SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
/*
* Generic ivar accessor generation macros for bus drivers
*/
#define __BUS_ACCESSOR(varp, var, ivarp, ivar, type) \
\
static __inline type varp ## _get_ ## var(device_t dev) \
{ \
uintptr_t v; \
BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, \
ivarp ## _IVAR_ ## ivar, &v); \
return ((type) v); \
} \
\
static __inline void varp ## _set_ ## var(device_t dev, type t) \
{ \
uintptr_t v = (uintptr_t) t; \
BUS_WRITE_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, \
ivarp ## _IVAR_ ## ivar, v); \
}
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#endif /* !_SYS_BUS_H_ */