407 lines
11 KiB
C
407 lines
11 KiB
C
/*-
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Nate Lawson (SDG)
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/bus.h>
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#include <sys/cpu.h>
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#include <sys/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/malloc.h>
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#include <sys/module.h>
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#include <sys/pcpu.h>
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#include <sys/sysctl.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
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#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
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#include <machine/bus.h>
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#include <machine/resource.h>
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#include <sys/rman.h>
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#include "cpufreq_if.h"
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/*
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* The SpeedStep ICH feature is a chipset-initiated voltage and frequency
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* transition available on the ICH2M, 3M, and 4M. It is different from
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* the newer Pentium-M SpeedStep feature. It offers only two levels of
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* frequency/voltage. Often, the BIOS will select one of the levels via
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* SMM code during the power-on process (i.e., choose a lower level if the
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* system is off AC power.)
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*/
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struct ichss_softc {
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device_t dev;
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int bm_rid; /* Bus-mastering control (PM2REG). */
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struct resource *bm_reg;
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int ctrl_rid; /* Control/status register. */
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struct resource *ctrl_reg;
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struct cf_setting sets[2]; /* Only two settings. */
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};
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/* Supported PCI IDs. */
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#define PCI_VENDOR_INTEL 0x8086
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#define PCI_DEV_82801BA 0x244c /* ICH2M */
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#define PCI_DEV_82801CA 0x248c /* ICH3M */
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#define PCI_DEV_82801DB 0x24cc /* ICH4M */
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#define PCI_DEV_82815_MC 0x1130 /* Unsupported/buggy part */
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/* PCI config registers for finding PMBASE and enabling SpeedStep. */
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#define ICHSS_PMBASE_OFFSET 0x40
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#define ICHSS_PMCFG_OFFSET 0xa0
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/* Values and masks. */
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#define ICHSS_ENABLE (1<<3) /* Enable SpeedStep control. */
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#define ICHSS_IO_REG 0x1 /* Access register via I/O space. */
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#define ICHSS_PMBASE_MASK 0xff80 /* PMBASE address bits. */
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#define ICHSS_CTRL_BIT 0x1 /* 0 is high speed, 1 is low. */
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#define ICHSS_BM_DISABLE 0x1
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/* Offsets from PMBASE for various registers. */
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#define ICHSS_BM_OFFSET 0x20
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#define ICHSS_CTRL_OFFSET 0x50
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#define ICH_GET_REG(reg) \
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(bus_space_read_1(rman_get_bustag((reg)), \
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rman_get_bushandle((reg)), 0))
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#define ICH_SET_REG(reg, val) \
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(bus_space_write_1(rman_get_bustag((reg)), \
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rman_get_bushandle((reg)), 0, (val)))
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static void ichss_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent);
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static int ichss_probe(device_t dev);
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static int ichss_attach(device_t dev);
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static int ichss_detach(device_t dev);
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static int ichss_settings(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *sets,
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int *count);
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static int ichss_set(device_t dev, const struct cf_setting *set);
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static int ichss_get(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *set);
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static int ichss_type(device_t dev, int *type);
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static device_method_t ichss_methods[] = {
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/* Device interface */
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DEVMETHOD(device_identify, ichss_identify),
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DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ichss_probe),
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DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ichss_attach),
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DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ichss_detach),
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/* cpufreq interface */
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DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_set, ichss_set),
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DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_get, ichss_get),
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DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_type, ichss_type),
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DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_settings, ichss_settings),
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DEVMETHOD_END
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};
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static driver_t ichss_driver = {
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"ichss", ichss_methods, sizeof(struct ichss_softc)
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};
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DRIVER_MODULE(ichss, cpu, ichss_driver, 0, 0);
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static device_t ich_device;
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#if 0
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#define DPRINT(x...) printf(x)
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#else
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#define DPRINT(x...)
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#endif
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static void
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ichss_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
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{
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device_t child;
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uint32_t pmbase;
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if (resource_disabled("ichss", 0))
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return;
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/*
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* It appears that ICH SpeedStep only requires a single CPU to
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* set the value (since the chipset is shared by all CPUs.)
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* Thus, we only add a child to cpu 0.
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*/
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if (device_get_unit(parent) != 0)
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return;
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/* Avoid duplicates. */
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if (device_find_child(parent, "ichss", -1))
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return;
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/*
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* ICH2/3/4-M I/O Controller Hub is at bus 0, slot 1F, function 0.
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* E.g. see Section 6.1 "PCI Devices and Functions" and table 6.1 of
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* Intel(r) 82801BA I/O Controller Hub 2 (ICH2) and Intel(r) 82801BAM
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* I/O Controller Hub 2 Mobile (ICH2-M).
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*/
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ich_device = pci_find_bsf(0, 0x1f, 0);
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if (ich_device == NULL ||
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pci_get_vendor(ich_device) != PCI_VENDOR_INTEL ||
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(pci_get_device(ich_device) != PCI_DEV_82801BA &&
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pci_get_device(ich_device) != PCI_DEV_82801CA &&
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pci_get_device(ich_device) != PCI_DEV_82801DB))
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return;
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/*
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* Certain systems with ICH2 and an Intel 82815_MC host bridge
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* where the host bridge's revision is < 5 lockup if SpeedStep
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* is used.
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*/
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if (pci_get_device(ich_device) == PCI_DEV_82801BA) {
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device_t hostb;
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hostb = pci_find_bsf(0, 0, 0);
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if (hostb != NULL &&
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pci_get_vendor(hostb) == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL &&
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pci_get_device(hostb) == PCI_DEV_82815_MC &&
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pci_get_revid(hostb) < 5)
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return;
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}
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/* Find the PMBASE register from our PCI config header. */
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pmbase = pci_read_config(ich_device, ICHSS_PMBASE_OFFSET,
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sizeof(pmbase));
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if ((pmbase & ICHSS_IO_REG) == 0) {
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printf("ichss: invalid PMBASE memory type\n");
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return;
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}
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pmbase &= ICHSS_PMBASE_MASK;
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if (pmbase == 0) {
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printf("ichss: invalid zero PMBASE address\n");
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return;
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}
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DPRINT("ichss: PMBASE is %#x\n", pmbase);
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child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 20, "ichss", 0);
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if (child == NULL) {
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device_printf(parent, "add SpeedStep child failed\n");
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return;
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}
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/* Add the bus master arbitration and control registers. */
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bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, pmbase + ICHSS_BM_OFFSET,
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1);
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bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 1, pmbase + ICHSS_CTRL_OFFSET,
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1);
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}
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static int
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ichss_probe(device_t dev)
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{
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device_t est_dev, perf_dev;
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int error, type;
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/*
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* If the ACPI perf driver has attached and is not just offering
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* info, let it manage things. Also, if Enhanced SpeedStep is
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* available, don't attach.
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*/
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perf_dev = device_find_child(device_get_parent(dev), "acpi_perf", -1);
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if (perf_dev && device_is_attached(perf_dev)) {
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error = CPUFREQ_DRV_TYPE(perf_dev, &type);
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if (error == 0 && (type & CPUFREQ_FLAG_INFO_ONLY) == 0)
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return (ENXIO);
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}
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est_dev = device_find_child(device_get_parent(dev), "est", -1);
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if (est_dev && device_is_attached(est_dev))
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return (ENXIO);
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device_set_desc(dev, "SpeedStep ICH");
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return (-1000);
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}
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static int
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ichss_attach(device_t dev)
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{
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struct ichss_softc *sc;
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uint16_t ss_en;
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sc = device_get_softc(dev);
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sc->dev = dev;
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sc->bm_rid = 0;
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sc->bm_reg = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &sc->bm_rid,
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RF_ACTIVE);
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if (sc->bm_reg == NULL) {
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device_printf(dev, "failed to alloc BM arb register\n");
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return (ENXIO);
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}
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sc->ctrl_rid = 1;
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sc->ctrl_reg = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
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&sc->ctrl_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
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if (sc->ctrl_reg == NULL) {
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device_printf(dev, "failed to alloc control register\n");
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bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->bm_rid,
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sc->bm_reg);
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return (ENXIO);
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}
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/* Activate SpeedStep control if not already enabled. */
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ss_en = pci_read_config(ich_device, ICHSS_PMCFG_OFFSET, sizeof(ss_en));
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if ((ss_en & ICHSS_ENABLE) == 0) {
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device_printf(dev, "enabling SpeedStep support\n");
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pci_write_config(ich_device, ICHSS_PMCFG_OFFSET,
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ss_en | ICHSS_ENABLE, sizeof(ss_en));
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}
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/* Setup some defaults for our exported settings. */
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sc->sets[0].freq = CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN;
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sc->sets[0].volts = CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN;
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sc->sets[0].power = CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN;
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sc->sets[0].lat = 1000;
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sc->sets[0].dev = dev;
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sc->sets[1] = sc->sets[0];
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cpufreq_register(dev);
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return (0);
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}
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static int
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ichss_detach(device_t dev)
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{
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/* TODO: teardown BM and CTRL registers. */
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return (ENXIO);
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}
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static int
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ichss_settings(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *sets, int *count)
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{
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struct ichss_softc *sc;
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struct cf_setting set;
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int first, i;
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if (sets == NULL || count == NULL)
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return (EINVAL);
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if (*count < 2) {
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*count = 2;
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return (E2BIG);
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}
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sc = device_get_softc(dev);
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/*
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* Estimate frequencies for both levels, temporarily switching to
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* the other one if we haven't calibrated it yet.
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*/
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ichss_get(dev, &set);
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for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
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if (sc->sets[i].freq == CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN) {
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first = (i == 0) ? 1 : 0;
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ichss_set(dev, &sc->sets[i]);
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ichss_set(dev, &sc->sets[first]);
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}
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}
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bcopy(sc->sets, sets, sizeof(sc->sets));
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*count = 2;
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return (0);
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}
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static int
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ichss_set(device_t dev, const struct cf_setting *set)
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{
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struct ichss_softc *sc;
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uint8_t bmval, new_val, old_val, req_val;
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uint64_t rate;
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register_t regs;
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/* Look up appropriate bit value based on frequency. */
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sc = device_get_softc(dev);
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if (CPUFREQ_CMP(set->freq, sc->sets[0].freq))
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req_val = 0;
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else if (CPUFREQ_CMP(set->freq, sc->sets[1].freq))
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req_val = ICHSS_CTRL_BIT;
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else
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return (EINVAL);
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DPRINT("ichss: requested setting %d\n", req_val);
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/* Disable interrupts and get the other register contents. */
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regs = intr_disable();
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old_val = ICH_GET_REG(sc->ctrl_reg) & ~ICHSS_CTRL_BIT;
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/*
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* Disable bus master arbitration, write the new value to the control
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* register, and then re-enable bus master arbitration.
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*/
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bmval = ICH_GET_REG(sc->bm_reg) | ICHSS_BM_DISABLE;
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ICH_SET_REG(sc->bm_reg, bmval);
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ICH_SET_REG(sc->ctrl_reg, old_val | req_val);
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ICH_SET_REG(sc->bm_reg, bmval & ~ICHSS_BM_DISABLE);
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/* Get the new value and re-enable interrupts. */
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new_val = ICH_GET_REG(sc->ctrl_reg);
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intr_restore(regs);
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/* Check if the desired state was indeed selected. */
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if (req_val != (new_val & ICHSS_CTRL_BIT)) {
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device_printf(sc->dev, "transition to %d failed\n", req_val);
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return (ENXIO);
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}
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/* Re-initialize our cycle counter if we don't know this new state. */
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if (sc->sets[req_val].freq == CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN) {
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cpu_est_clockrate(0, &rate);
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sc->sets[req_val].freq = rate / 1000000;
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DPRINT("ichss: set calibrated new rate of %d\n",
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sc->sets[req_val].freq);
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}
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return (0);
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}
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static int
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ichss_get(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *set)
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{
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struct ichss_softc *sc;
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uint64_t rate;
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uint8_t state;
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sc = device_get_softc(dev);
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state = ICH_GET_REG(sc->ctrl_reg) & ICHSS_CTRL_BIT;
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/* If we haven't changed settings yet, estimate the current value. */
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if (sc->sets[state].freq == CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN) {
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cpu_est_clockrate(0, &rate);
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sc->sets[state].freq = rate / 1000000;
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DPRINT("ichss: get calibrated new rate of %d\n",
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sc->sets[state].freq);
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}
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*set = sc->sets[state];
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return (0);
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}
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static int
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ichss_type(device_t dev, int *type)
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{
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if (type == NULL)
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return (EINVAL);
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*type = CPUFREQ_TYPE_ABSOLUTE;
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return (0);
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}
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