freebsd-dev/lib/libc/gen/arc4random.c
Daniel Eischen d201fe46e3 Remove _THREAD_SAFE and make libc thread-safe by default by
adding (weak definitions to) stubs for some of the pthread
functions.  If the threads library is linked in, the real
pthread functions will pulled in.

Use the following convention for system calls wrapped by the
threads library:
	__sys_foo - actual system call
	_foo - weak definition to __sys_foo
	foo - weak definition to __sys_foo

Change all libc uses of system calls wrapped by the threads
library from foo to _foo.  In order to define the prototypes
for _foo(), we introduce namespace.h and un-namespace.h
(suggested by bde).  All files that need to reference these
system calls, should include namespace.h before any standard
includes, then include un-namespace.h after the standard
includes and before any local includes.  <db.h> is an exception
and shouldn't be included in between namespace.h and
un-namespace.h  namespace.h will define foo to _foo, and
un-namespace.h will undefine foo.

Try to eliminate some of the recursive calls to MT-safe
functions in libc/stdio in preparation for adding a mutex
to FILE.  We have recursive mutexes, but would like to avoid
using them if possible.

Remove uneeded includes of <errno.h> from a few files.

Add $FreeBSD$ to a few files in order to pass commitprep.

Approved by:	-arch
2001-01-24 13:01:12 +00:00

175 lines
3.3 KiB
C

/* $FreeBSD$ */
/*
* Arc4 random number generator for OpenBSD.
* Copyright 1996 David Mazieres <dm@lcs.mit.edu>.
*
* Modification and redistribution in source and binary forms is
* permitted provided that due credit is given to the author and the
* OpenBSD project (for instance by leaving this copyright notice
* intact).
*/
/*
* This code is derived from section 17.1 of Applied Cryptography,
* second edition, which describes a stream cipher allegedly
* compatible with RSA Labs "RC4" cipher (the actual description of
* which is a trade secret). The same algorithm is used as a stream
* cipher called "arcfour" in Tatu Ylonen's ssh package.
*
* Here the stream cipher has been modified always to include the time
* when initializing the state. That makes it impossible to
* regenerate the same random sequence twice, so this can't be used
* for encryption, but will generate good random numbers.
*
* RC4 is a registered trademark of RSA Laboratories.
*/
#include "namespace.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include "un-namespace.h"
struct arc4_stream {
u_int8_t i;
u_int8_t j;
u_int8_t s[256];
};
static int rs_initialized;
static struct arc4_stream rs;
static inline void
arc4_init(as)
struct arc4_stream *as;
{
int n;
for (n = 0; n < 256; n++)
as->s[n] = n;
as->i = 0;
as->j = 0;
}
static inline void
arc4_addrandom(as, dat, datlen)
struct arc4_stream *as;
u_char *dat;
int datlen;
{
int n;
u_int8_t si;
as->i--;
for (n = 0; n < 256; n++) {
as->i = (as->i + 1);
si = as->s[as->i];
as->j = (as->j + si + dat[n % datlen]);
as->s[as->i] = as->s[as->j];
as->s[as->j] = si;
}
}
static void
arc4_stir(as)
struct arc4_stream *as;
{
int fd;
struct {
struct timeval tv;
pid_t pid;
u_int8_t rnd[128 - sizeof(struct timeval) - sizeof(pid_t)];
} rdat;
gettimeofday(&rdat.tv, NULL);
rdat.pid = getpid();
fd = _open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY, 0);
if (fd >= 0) {
(void) _read(fd, rdat.rnd, sizeof(rdat.rnd));
_close(fd);
}
/* fd < 0? Ah, what the heck. We'll just take whatever was on the
* stack... */
arc4_addrandom(as, (void *) &rdat, sizeof(rdat));
}
static inline u_int8_t
arc4_getbyte(as)
struct arc4_stream *as;
{
u_int8_t si, sj;
as->i = (as->i + 1);
si = as->s[as->i];
as->j = (as->j + si);
sj = as->s[as->j];
as->s[as->i] = sj;
as->s[as->j] = si;
return (as->s[(si + sj) & 0xff]);
}
static inline u_int32_t
arc4_getword(as)
struct arc4_stream *as;
{
u_int32_t val;
val = arc4_getbyte(as) << 24;
val |= arc4_getbyte(as) << 16;
val |= arc4_getbyte(as) << 8;
val |= arc4_getbyte(as);
return val;
}
void
arc4random_stir()
{
if (!rs_initialized) {
arc4_init(&rs);
rs_initialized = 1;
}
arc4_stir(&rs);
}
void
arc4random_addrandom(dat, datlen)
u_char *dat;
int datlen;
{
if (!rs_initialized)
arc4random_stir();
arc4_addrandom(&rs, dat, datlen);
}
u_int32_t
arc4random()
{
if (!rs_initialized)
arc4random_stir();
return arc4_getword(&rs);
}
#if 0
/*-------- Test code for i386 --------*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <machine/pctr.h>
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
const int iter = 1000000;
int i;
pctrval v;
v = rdtsc();
for (i = 0; i < iter; i++)
arc4random();
v = rdtsc() - v;
v /= iter;
printf("%qd cycles\n", v);
}
#endif