50d901977a
The Dell Precision Tower 5810 fails to boot from GPT in Legacy/BIOS mode without the Active flag in the Protective MBR. Suggest the workaround during installation. Since an increasing number of Dell systems exhibit this behavior, I imagine all Dells past a certain date will do so. I would like to suggest the workaround for all Dells with a BIOS date of, say, 2014 or later, but I would need to test a variety of systems before committing such a change. Reviewed by: allanjude, dteske MFC after: 5 days Relnotes: We should probably suggest using GPT+Active on "recent" Dells. Sponsored by: Dell Inc. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4075
471 lines
14 KiB
Bash
Executable File
471 lines
14 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/bin/sh
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#-
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# Copyright (c) 2011 Nathan Whitehorn
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# Copyright (c) 2013 Devin Teske
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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# are met:
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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# SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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# $FreeBSD$
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#
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############################################################ INCLUDES
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BSDCFG_SHARE="/usr/share/bsdconfig"
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. $BSDCFG_SHARE/common.subr || exit 1
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f_include $BSDCFG_SHARE/dialog.subr
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############################################################ FUNCTIONS
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error() {
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local msg
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if [ -n "$1" ]; then
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msg="$1\n\n"
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fi
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test -n "$DISTDIR_IS_UNIONFS" && umount -f $BSDINSTALL_DISTDIR
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test -f $PATH_FSTAB && bsdinstall umount
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dialog --backtitle "FreeBSD Installer" --title "Abort" \
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--no-label "Exit" --yes-label "Restart" --yesno \
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"${msg}An installation step has been aborted. Would you like to restart the installation or exit the installer?" 0 0
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if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
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exit 1
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else
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exec $0
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fi
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}
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hline_arrows_tab_enter="Press arrows, TAB or ENTER"
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msg_gpt_active_fix="Your hardware is known to have issues booting in CSM/Legacy/BIOS mode from GPT partitions that are not set active. Would you like the installer to apply this workaround for you?"
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msg_lenovo_fix="Your model of Lenovo is known to have a BIOS bug that prevents it booting from GPT partitions without UEFI. Would you like the installer to apply a workaround for you?"
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msg_no="NO"
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msg_yes="YES"
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# dialog_workaround
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#
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# Ask the user if they wish to apply a workaround
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#
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dialog_workaround()
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{
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local passed_msg="$1"
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local title="$DIALOG_TITLE"
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local btitle="$DIALOG_BACKTITLE"
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local prompt # Calculated below
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local hline="$hline_arrows_tab_enter"
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local height=8 width=50 prefix=" "
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local plen=${#prefix} list= line=
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local max_width=$(( $width - 3 - $plen ))
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local yes no defaultno extra_args format
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if [ "$USE_XDIALOG" ]; then
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yes=ok no=cancel defaultno=default-no
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extra_args="--wrap --left"
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format="$passed_msg"
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else
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yes=yes no=no defaultno=defaultno
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extra_args="--cr-wrap"
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format="$passed_msg"
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fi
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# Add height for Xdialog(1)
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[ "$USE_XDIALOG" ] && height=$(( $height + $height / 5 + 3 ))
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prompt=$( printf "$format" )
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f_dprintf "%s: Workaround prompt" "$0"
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$DIALOG \
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--title "$title" \
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--backtitle "$btitle" \
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--hline "$hline" \
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--$yes-label "$msg_yes" \
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--$no-label "$msg_no" \
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$extra_args \
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--yesno "$prompt" $height $width
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}
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############################################################ MAIN
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f_dprintf "Began Installation at %s" "$( date )"
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rm -rf $BSDINSTALL_TMPETC
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mkdir $BSDINSTALL_TMPETC
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trap true SIGINT # This section is optional
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bsdinstall keymap
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trap error SIGINT # Catch cntrl-C here
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bsdinstall hostname || error "Set hostname failed"
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export DISTRIBUTIONS="base.txz kernel.txz"
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if [ -f $BSDINSTALL_DISTDIR/MANIFEST ]; then
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DISTMENU=`awk -F'\t' '!/^(kernel\.txz|base\.txz)/{print $1,$5,$6}' $BSDINSTALL_DISTDIR/MANIFEST`
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DISTMENU="$(echo ${DISTMENU} | sed -E 's/\.txz//g')"
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exec 3>&1
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EXTRA_DISTS=$( eval dialog \
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--backtitle \"FreeBSD Installer\" \
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--title \"Distribution Select\" --nocancel --separate-output \
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--checklist \"Choose optional system components to install:\" \
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0 0 0 $DISTMENU \
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2>&1 1>&3 )
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for dist in $EXTRA_DISTS; do
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export DISTRIBUTIONS="$DISTRIBUTIONS $dist.txz"
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done
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fi
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LOCAL_DISTRIBUTIONS="MANIFEST"
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FETCH_DISTRIBUTIONS=""
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for dist in $DISTRIBUTIONS; do
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if [ ! -f $BSDINSTALL_DISTDIR/$dist ]; then
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FETCH_DISTRIBUTIONS="$FETCH_DISTRIBUTIONS $dist"
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else
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LOCAL_DISTRIBUTIONS="$LOCAL_DISTRIBUTIONS $dist"
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fi
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done
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LOCAL_DISTRIBUTIONS=`echo $LOCAL_DISTRIBUTIONS` # Trim white space
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FETCH_DISTRIBUTIONS=`echo $FETCH_DISTRIBUTIONS` # Trim white space
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if [ -n "$FETCH_DISTRIBUTIONS" -a -n "$BSDINSTALL_CONFIGCURRENT" ]; then
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dialog --backtitle "FreeBSD Installer" --title "Network Installation" --msgbox "Some installation files were not found on the boot volume. The next few screens will allow you to configure networking so that they can be downloaded from the Internet." 0 0
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bsdinstall netconfig || error
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NETCONFIG_DONE=yes
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fi
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if [ -n "$FETCH_DISTRIBUTIONS" ]; then
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exec 3>&1
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BSDINSTALL_DISTSITE=$(`dirname $0`/mirrorselect 2>&1 1>&3)
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MIRROR_BUTTON=$?
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exec 3>&-
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test $MIRROR_BUTTON -eq 0 || error "No mirror selected"
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export BSDINSTALL_DISTSITE
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fi
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rm -f $PATH_FSTAB
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touch $PATH_FSTAB
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#
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# Try to detect known broken platforms and apply their workarounds
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#
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if f_interactive; then
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sys_maker=$( kenv -q smbios.system.maker )
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f_dprintf "smbios.system.maker=[%s]" "$sys_maker"
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sys_model=$( kenv -q smbios.system.product )
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f_dprintf "smbios.system.product=[%s]" "$sys_model"
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sys_version=$( kenv -q smbios.system.version )
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f_dprintf "smbios.system.version=[%s]" "$sys_version"
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sys_mb_maker=$( kenv -q smbios.planar.maker )
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f_dprintf "smbios.planar.maker=[%s]" "$sys_mb_maker"
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sys_mb_product=$( kenv -q smbios.planar.product )
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f_dprintf "smbios.planar.product=[%s]" "$sys_mb_product"
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#
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# Laptop Models
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#
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case "$sys_maker" in
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"LENOVO")
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case "$sys_version" in
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"ThinkPad X220"|"ThinkPad T420"|"ThinkPad T520")
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dialog_workaround "$msg_lenovo_fix"
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retval=$?
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f_dprintf "lenovofix_prompt=[%s]" "$retval"
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if [ $retval -eq $DIALOG_OK ]; then
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export ZFSBOOT_PARTITION_SCHEME="GPT + Lenovo Fix"
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export WORKAROUND_LENOVO=1
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fi
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;;
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esac
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;;
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"Dell Inc.")
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case "$sys_model" in
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"Latitude E7440"|"Latitude E7240"|"Precision Tower 5810")
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dialog_workaround "$msg_gpt_active_fix"
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retval=$?
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f_dprintf "gpt_active_fix_prompt=[%s]" "$retval"
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if [ $retval -eq $DIALOG_OK ]; then
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export ZFSBOOT_PARTITION_SCHEME="GPT + Active"
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export WORKAROUND_GPTACTIVE=1
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fi
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;;
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esac
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;;
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"Hewlett-Packard")
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case "$sys_model" in
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"HP ProBook 4330s")
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dialog_workaround "$msg_gpt_active_fix"
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retval=$?
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f_dprintf "gpt_active_fix_prompt=[%s]" "$retval"
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if [ $retval -eq $DIALOG_OK ]; then
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export ZFSBOOT_PARTITION_SCHEME="GPT + Active"
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export WORKAROUND_GPTACTIVE=1
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fi
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;;
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esac
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;;
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esac
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#
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# Motherboard Models
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#
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case "$sys_mb_maker" in
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"Intel Corporation")
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case "$sys_mb_product" in
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"DP965LT"|"D510MO")
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dialog_workaround "$msg_gpt_active_fix"
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retval=$?
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f_dprintf "gpt_active_fix_prompt=[%s]" "$retval"
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if [ $retval -eq $DIALOG_OK ]; then
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export ZFSBOOT_PARTITION_SCHEME="GPT + Active"
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export WORKAROUND_GPTACTIVE=1
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fi
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;;
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esac
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;;
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"Acer")
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case "$sys_mb_product" in
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"Veriton M6630G")
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dialog_workaround "$msg_gpt_active_fix"
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retval=$?
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f_dprintf "gpt_active_fix_prompt=[%s]" "$retval"
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if [ $retval -eq $DIALOG_OK ]; then
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export ZFSBOOT_PARTITION_SCHEME="GPT + Active"
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export WORKAROUND_GPTACTIVE=1
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fi
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;;
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esac
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;;
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esac
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fi
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PMODES="\
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\"Auto (UFS)\" \"Guided Disk Setup\" \
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Manual \"Manual Disk Setup (experts)\" \
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Shell \"Open a shell and partition by hand\""
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CURARCH=$( uname -m )
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case $CURARCH in
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amd64|i386) # Booting ZFS Supported
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PMODES="$PMODES \"Auto (ZFS)\" \"Guided Root-on-ZFS\""
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;;
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*) # Booting ZFS Unspported
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;;
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esac
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exec 3>&1
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PARTMODE=`echo $PMODES | xargs dialog --backtitle "FreeBSD Installer" \
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--title "Partitioning" \
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--menu "How would you like to partition your disk?" \
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0 0 0 2>&1 1>&3` || exit 1
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exec 3>&-
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case "$PARTMODE" in
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"Auto (UFS)") # Guided
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bsdinstall autopart || error "Partitioning error"
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bsdinstall mount || error "Failed to mount filesystem"
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;;
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"Shell") # Shell
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clear
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echo "Use this shell to set up partitions for the new system. When finished, mount the system at $BSDINSTALL_CHROOT and place an fstab file for the new system at $PATH_FSTAB. Then type 'exit'. You can also enter the partition editor at any time by entering 'bsdinstall partedit'."
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sh 2>&1
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;;
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"Manual") # Manual
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if f_isset debugFile; then
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# Give partedit the path to our logfile so it can append
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BSDINSTALL_LOG="${debugFile#+}" bsdinstall partedit || error "Partitioning error"
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else
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bsdinstall partedit || error "Partitioning error"
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fi
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bsdinstall mount || error "Failed to mount filesystem"
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;;
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"Auto (ZFS)") # ZFS
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bsdinstall zfsboot || error "ZFS setup failed"
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bsdinstall mount || error "Failed to mount filesystem"
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;;
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*)
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error "Unknown partitioning mode"
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;;
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esac
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if [ ! -z "$FETCH_DISTRIBUTIONS" ]; then
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ALL_DISTRIBUTIONS="$DISTRIBUTIONS"
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WANT_DEBUG=
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# Download to a directory in the new system as scratch space
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BSDINSTALL_FETCHDEST="$BSDINSTALL_CHROOT/usr/freebsd-dist"
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mkdir -p "$BSDINSTALL_FETCHDEST" || error "Could not create directory $BSDINSTALL_FETCHDEST"
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export DISTRIBUTIONS="$FETCH_DISTRIBUTIONS"
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# Try to use any existing distfiles
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if [ -d $BSDINSTALL_DISTDIR ]; then
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DISTDIR_IS_UNIONFS=1
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mount_nullfs -o union "$BSDINSTALL_FETCHDEST" "$BSDINSTALL_DISTDIR"
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else
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export DISTRIBUTIONS="$FETCH_DISTRIBUTIONS"
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export BSDINSTALL_DISTDIR="$BSDINSTALL_FETCHDEST"
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fi
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export FTP_PASSIVE_MODE=YES
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# Iterate through the distribution list and set a flag if debugging
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# distributions have been selected.
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for _DISTRIBUTION in $DISTRIBUTIONS; do
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case $_DISTRIBUTION in
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*-dbg.*)
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[ -e $BSDINSTALL_DISTDIR/$_DISTRIBUTION ] \
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&& continue
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WANT_DEBUG=1
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DEBUG_LIST="\n$DEBUG_LIST\n$_DISTRIBUTION"
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;;
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*)
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;;
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esac
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done
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# Fetch the distributions.
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bsdinstall distfetch
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rc=$?
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if [ $rc -ne 0 ]; then
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# If unable to fetch the remote distributions, recommend
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# deselecting the debugging distributions, and retrying the
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# installation, since failure to fetch *-dbg.txz should not
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# be considered a fatal installation error.
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msg="Failed to fetch remote distribution"
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if [ ! -z "$WANT_DEBUG" ]; then
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# Trim leading and trailing newlines.
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DEBUG_LIST="${DEBUG_LIST%%\n}"
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DEBUG_LIST="${DEBUG_LIST##\n}"
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msg="$msg\n\nPlease deselect the following distributions"
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msg="$msg and retry the installation:"
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msg="$msg\n$DEBUG_LIST"
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fi
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error "$msg"
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fi
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export DISTRIBUTIONS="$ALL_DISTRIBUTIONS"
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fi
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if [ ! -z "$LOCAL_DISTRIBUTIONS" ]; then
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# Download to a directory in the new system as scratch space
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BSDINSTALL_FETCHDEST="$BSDINSTALL_CHROOT/usr/freebsd-dist"
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mkdir -p "$BSDINSTALL_FETCHDEST" || error "Could not create directory $BSDINSTALL_FETCHDEST"
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# Try to use any existing distfiles
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if [ -d $BSDINSTALL_DISTDIR ]; then
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DISTDIR_IS_UNIONFS=1
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mount_nullfs -o union "$BSDINSTALL_FETCHDEST" "$BSDINSTALL_DISTDIR"
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export BSDINSTALL_DISTDIR="$BSDINSTALL_FETCHDEST"
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fi
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env DISTRIBUTIONS="$LOCAL_DISTRIBUTIONS" \
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BSDINSTALL_DISTSITE="file:///usr/freebsd-dist" \
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bsdinstall distfetch || \
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error "Failed to fetch distribution from local media"
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fi
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bsdinstall checksum || error "Distribution checksum failed"
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bsdinstall distextract || error "Distribution extract failed"
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bsdinstall rootpass || error "Could not set root password"
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trap true SIGINT # This section is optional
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if [ "$NETCONFIG_DONE" != yes ]; then
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bsdinstall netconfig # Don't check for errors -- the user may cancel
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fi
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bsdinstall time
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bsdinstall services
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dialog --backtitle "FreeBSD Installer" --title "Add User Accounts" --yesno \
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"Would you like to add users to the installed system now?" 0 0 && \
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bsdinstall adduser
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finalconfig() {
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exec 3>&1
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REVISIT=$(dialog --backtitle "FreeBSD Installer" \
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--title "Final Configuration" --no-cancel --menu \
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"Setup of your FreeBSD system is nearly complete. You can now modify your configuration choices. After this screen, you will have an opportunity to make more complex changes using a shell." 0 0 0 \
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"Exit" "Apply configuration and exit installer" \
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"Add User" "Add a user to the system" \
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"Root Password" "Change root password" \
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"Hostname" "Set system hostname" \
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"Network" "Networking configuration" \
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"Services" "Set daemons to run on startup" \
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"Time Zone" "Set system timezone" \
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"Handbook" "Install FreeBSD Handbook (requires network)" 2>&1 1>&3)
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exec 3>&-
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case "$REVISIT" in
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"Add User")
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bsdinstall adduser
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finalconfig
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;;
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"Root Password")
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bsdinstall rootpass
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finalconfig
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;;
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"Hostname")
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bsdinstall hostname
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finalconfig
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;;
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"Network")
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bsdinstall netconfig
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finalconfig
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;;
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"Services")
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bsdinstall services
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finalconfig
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;;
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"Time Zone")
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bsdinstall time
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finalconfig
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;;
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"Handbook")
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bsdinstall docsinstall
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finalconfig
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;;
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esac
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}
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# Allow user to change his mind
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finalconfig
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trap error SIGINT # SIGINT is bad again
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bsdinstall config || error "Failed to save config"
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if [ ! -z "$BSDINSTALL_FETCHDEST" ]; then
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[ "$BSDINSTALL_FETCHDEST" != "$BSDINSTALL_DISTDIR" ] && \
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umount "$BSDINSTALL_DISTDIR"
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rm -rf "$BSDINSTALL_FETCHDEST"
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fi
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dialog --backtitle "FreeBSD Installer" --title "Manual Configuration" \
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--default-button no --yesno \
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"The installation is now finished. Before exiting the installer, would you like to open a shell in the new system to make any final manual modifications?" 0 0
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
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clear
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mount -t devfs devfs "$BSDINSTALL_CHROOT/dev"
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echo This shell is operating in a chroot in the new system. \
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When finished making configuration changes, type \"exit\".
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chroot "$BSDINSTALL_CHROOT" /bin/sh 2>&1
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fi
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bsdinstall entropy
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bsdinstall umount
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f_dprintf "Installation Completed at %s" "$( date )"
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################################################################################
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# END
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################################################################################
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