freebsd-dev/sys/dev/ofw/ofw_console.c
Ed Schouten bc093719ca Integrate the new MPSAFE TTY layer to the FreeBSD operating system.
The last half year I've been working on a replacement TTY layer for the
FreeBSD kernel. The new TTY layer was designed to improve the following:

- Improved driver model:

  The old TTY layer has a driver model that is not abstract enough to
  make it friendly to use. A good example is the output path, where the
  device drivers directly access the output buffers. This means that an
  in-kernel PPP implementation must always convert network buffers into
  TTY buffers.

  If a PPP implementation would be built on top of the new TTY layer
  (still needs a hooks layer, though), it would allow the PPP
  implementation to directly hand the data to the TTY driver.

- Improved hotplugging:

  With the old TTY layer, it isn't entirely safe to destroy TTY's from
  the system. This implementation has a two-step destructing design,
  where the driver first abandons the TTY. After all threads have left
  the TTY, the TTY layer calls a routine in the driver, which can be
  used to free resources (unit numbers, etc).

  The pts(4) driver also implements this feature, which means
  posix_openpt() will now return PTY's that are created on the fly.

- Improved performance:

  One of the major improvements is the per-TTY mutex, which is expected
  to improve scalability when compared to the old Giant locking.
  Another change is the unbuffered copying to userspace, which is both
  used on TTY device nodes and PTY masters.

Upgrading should be quite straightforward. Unlike previous versions,
existing kernel configuration files do not need to be changed, except
when they reference device drivers that are listed in UPDATING.

Obtained from:		//depot/projects/mpsafetty/...
Approved by:		philip (ex-mentor)
Discussed:		on the lists, at BSDCan, at the DevSummit
Sponsored by:		Snow B.V., the Netherlands
dcons(4) fixed by:	kan
2008-08-20 08:31:58 +00:00

242 lines
5.2 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (C) 2001 Benno Rice.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Benno Rice ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
* OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_comconsole.h"
#include "opt_ofw.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/kdb.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/priv.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/cons.h>
#include <sys/consio.h>
#include <sys/tty.h>
#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
#include <ddb/ddb.h>
#ifndef OFWCONS_POLL_HZ
#define OFWCONS_POLL_HZ 4 /* 50-100 works best on Ultra2 */
#endif
#define OFBURSTLEN 128 /* max number of bytes to write in one chunk */
static tsw_open_t ofwtty_open;
static tsw_close_t ofwtty_close;
static tsw_outwakeup_t ofwtty_outwakeup;
static struct ttydevsw ofw_ttydevsw = {
.tsw_flags = TF_NOPREFIX,
.tsw_open = ofwtty_open,
.tsw_close = ofwtty_close,
.tsw_outwakeup = ofwtty_outwakeup,
};
static struct tty *ofw_tp = NULL;
static int polltime;
static struct callout_handle ofw_timeouthandle
= CALLOUT_HANDLE_INITIALIZER(&ofw_timeouthandle);
#if defined(KDB) && defined(ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER)
static int alt_break_state;
#endif
static void ofw_timeout(void *);
static cn_probe_t ofw_cnprobe;
static cn_init_t ofw_cninit;
static cn_term_t ofw_cnterm;
static cn_getc_t ofw_cngetc;
static cn_putc_t ofw_cnputc;
CONSOLE_DRIVER(ofw);
static void
cn_drvinit(void *unused)
{
phandle_t options;
char output[32];
struct tty *tp;
if (ofw_consdev.cn_pri != CN_DEAD &&
ofw_consdev.cn_name[0] != '\0') {
if ((options = OF_finddevice("/options")) == -1 ||
OF_getprop(options, "output-device", output,
sizeof(output)) == -1)
return;
/*
* XXX: This is a hack and it may result in two /dev/ttya
* XXX: devices on platforms where the sab driver works.
*/
tp = tty_alloc(&ofw_ttydevsw, NULL, NULL);
tty_makedev(tp, NULL, "%s", output);
tty_makealias(tp, "ofwcons");
}
}
SYSINIT(cndev, SI_SUB_CONFIGURE, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, cn_drvinit, NULL);
static int stdin;
static int stdout;
static int
ofwtty_open(struct tty *tp)
{
polltime = hz / OFWCONS_POLL_HZ;
if (polltime < 1)
polltime = 1;
ofw_timeouthandle = timeout(ofw_timeout, tp, polltime);
return (0);
}
static void
ofwtty_close(struct tty *tp)
{
/* XXX Should be replaced with callout_stop(9) */
untimeout(ofw_timeout, tp, ofw_timeouthandle);
}
static void
ofwtty_outwakeup(struct tty *tp)
{
int len;
u_char buf[OFBURSTLEN];
for (;;) {
len = ttydisc_getc(tp, buf, sizeof buf);
if (len == 0)
break;
OF_write(stdout, buf, len);
}
}
static void
ofw_timeout(void *v)
{
struct tty *tp;
int c;
tp = (struct tty *)v;
tty_lock(tp);
while ((c = ofw_cngetc(NULL)) != -1)
ttydisc_rint(tp, c, 0);
ttydisc_rint_done(tp);
tty_unlock(tp);
ofw_timeouthandle = timeout(ofw_timeout, tp, polltime);
}
static void
ofw_cnprobe(struct consdev *cp)
{
int chosen;
if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1) {
cp->cn_pri = CN_DEAD;
return;
}
if (OF_getprop(chosen, "stdin", &stdin, sizeof(stdin)) == -1) {
cp->cn_pri = CN_DEAD;
return;
}
if (OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, sizeof(stdout)) == -1) {
cp->cn_pri = CN_DEAD;
return;
}
cp->cn_pri = CN_LOW;
}
static void
ofw_cninit(struct consdev *cp)
{
/* XXX: This is the alias, but that should be good enough */
sprintf(cp->cn_name, "ofwcons");
cp->cn_tp = ofw_tp;
}
static void
ofw_cnterm(struct consdev *cp)
{
}
static int
ofw_cngetc(struct consdev *cp)
{
unsigned char ch;
if (OF_read(stdin, &ch, 1) > 0) {
#if defined(KDB) && defined(ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER)
int kdb_brk;
if ((kdb_brk = kdb_alt_break(ch, &alt_break_state)) != 0) {
switch (kdb_brk) {
case KDB_REQ_DEBUGGER:
kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BREAK,
"Break sequence on console");
break;
case KDB_REQ_PANIC:
kdb_panic("Panic sequence on console");
break;
case KDB_REQ_REBOOT:
kdb_reboot();
break;
}
}
#endif
return (ch);
}
return (-1);
}
static void
ofw_cnputc(struct consdev *cp, int c)
{
char cbuf;
if (c == '\n') {
cbuf = '\r';
OF_write(stdout, &cbuf, 1);
}
cbuf = c;
OF_write(stdout, &cbuf, 1);
}