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freebsd-dev/sys/i386/isa/isa.c

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* William Jolitz.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: @(#)isa.c 7.2 (Berkeley) 5/13/91
* $Id: isa.c,v 1.108 1997/11/30 09:44:28 jmg Exp $
*/
/*
* code to manage AT bus
*
* 92/08/18 Frank P. MacLachlan (fpm@crash.cts.com):
* Fixed uninitialized variable problem and added code to deal
* with DMA page boundaries in isa_dmarangecheck(). Fixed word
* mode DMA count compution and reorganized DMA setup code in
* isa_dmastart()
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <machine/ipl.h>
#include <machine/md_var.h>
#ifdef APIC_IO
#include <machine/smp.h>
#endif /* APIC_IO */
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_param.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <i386/isa/isa_device.h>
#include <i386/isa/intr_machdep.h>
#include <i386/isa/isa.h>
#include <i386/isa/ic/i8237.h>
#include <sys/interrupt.h>
#include "pnp.h"
#if NPNP > 0
#include <i386/isa/pnp.h>
#endif
/*
** Register definitions for DMA controller 1 (channels 0..3):
*/
#define DMA1_CHN(c) (IO_DMA1 + 1*(2*(c))) /* addr reg for channel c */
#define DMA1_SMSK (IO_DMA1 + 1*10) /* single mask register */
#define DMA1_MODE (IO_DMA1 + 1*11) /* mode register */
#define DMA1_FFC (IO_DMA1 + 1*12) /* clear first/last FF */
/*
** Register definitions for DMA controller 2 (channels 4..7):
*/
#define DMA2_CHN(c) (IO_DMA2 + 2*(2*(c))) /* addr reg for channel c */
#define DMA2_SMSK (IO_DMA2 + 2*10) /* single mask register */
#define DMA2_MODE (IO_DMA2 + 2*11) /* mode register */
#define DMA2_FFC (IO_DMA2 + 2*12) /* clear first/last FF */
static void config_isadev __P((struct isa_device *isdp, u_int *mp));
static void config_isadev_c __P((struct isa_device *isdp, u_int *mp,
int reconfig));
static void conflict __P((struct isa_device *dvp, struct isa_device *tmpdvp,
int item, char const *whatnot, char const *reason,
char const *format));
static int haveseen __P((struct isa_device *dvp, struct isa_device *tmpdvp,
u_int checkbits));
static int isa_dmarangecheck __P((caddr_t va, u_int length, int chan));
/*
* print a conflict message
*/
static void
conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, item, whatnot, reason, format)
struct isa_device *dvp;
struct isa_device *tmpdvp;
int item;
char const *whatnot;
char const *reason;
char const *format;
{
printf("%s%d not %sed due to %s conflict with %s%d at ",
dvp->id_driver->name, dvp->id_unit, whatnot, reason,
tmpdvp->id_driver->name, tmpdvp->id_unit);
printf(format, item);
printf("\n");
}
/*
* Check to see if things are already in use, like IRQ's, I/O addresses
* and Memory addresses.
*/
static int
haveseen(dvp, tmpdvp, checkbits)
struct isa_device *dvp;
struct isa_device *tmpdvp;
u_int checkbits;
{
/*
* Ignore all conflicts except IRQ ones if conflicts are allowed.
*/
if (dvp->id_conflicts)
checkbits &= ~(CC_DRQ | CC_IOADDR | CC_MEMADDR);
/*
* Only check against devices that have already been found.
*/
if (tmpdvp->id_alive) {
char const *whatnot;
/*
* Check for device driver & unit conflict; just drop probing
* a device which has already probed true. This is usually
* not strictly a conflict, but rather the case of somebody
* having specified several mutually exclusive configurations
* for a single device.
*/
if (tmpdvp->id_driver == dvp->id_driver &&
tmpdvp->id_unit == dvp->id_unit) {
return 1;
}
whatnot = checkbits & CC_ATTACH ? "attach" : "prob";
/*
* Check for I/O address conflict. We can only check the
* starting address of the device against the range of the
* device that has already been probed since we do not
* know how many I/O addresses this device uses.
*/
if (checkbits & CC_IOADDR && tmpdvp->id_alive != -1) {
if ((dvp->id_iobase >= tmpdvp->id_iobase) &&
(dvp->id_iobase <=
(tmpdvp->id_iobase + tmpdvp->id_alive - 1))) {
conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, dvp->id_iobase, whatnot,
"I/O address", "0x%x");
return 1;
}
}
/*
* Check for Memory address conflict. We can check for
* range overlap, but it will not catch all cases since the
* driver may adjust the msize paramater during probe, for
* now we just check that the starting address does not
* fall within any allocated region.
* XXX could add a second check after the probe for overlap,
* since at that time we would know the full range.
* XXX KERNBASE is a hack, we should have vaddr in the table!
*/
if (checkbits & CC_MEMADDR && tmpdvp->id_maddr) {
if ((KERNBASE + dvp->id_maddr >= tmpdvp->id_maddr) &&
(KERNBASE + dvp->id_maddr <=
(tmpdvp->id_maddr + tmpdvp->id_msize - 1))) {
conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, (int)dvp->id_maddr,
whatnot, "maddr", "0x%x");
return 1;
}
}
/*
* Check for IRQ conflicts.
*/
if (checkbits & CC_IRQ && tmpdvp->id_irq) {
if (tmpdvp->id_irq == dvp->id_irq) {
conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, ffs(dvp->id_irq) - 1,
whatnot, "irq", "%d");
return 1;
}
}
/*
* Check for DRQ conflicts.
*/
if (checkbits & CC_DRQ && tmpdvp->id_drq != -1) {
if (tmpdvp->id_drq == dvp->id_drq) {
conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, dvp->id_drq, whatnot,
"drq", "%d");
return 1;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef RESOURCE_CHECK
#include <sys/drvresource.h>
static int
checkone (struct isa_device *dvp, int type, addr_t low, addr_t high,
char *resname, char *resfmt, int attaching)
{
int result = 0;
if (bootverbose) {
if (low == high)
printf("\tcheck %s: 0x%x\n", resname, low);
else
printf("\tcheck %s: 0x%x to 0x%x\n",
resname, low, high);
}
if (resource_check(type, RESF_NONE, low, high) != NULL) {
char *whatnot = attaching ? "attach" : "prob";
static struct isa_device dummydev;
static struct isa_driver dummydrv;
struct isa_device *tmpdvp = &dummydev;
dummydev.id_driver = &dummydrv;
dummydev.id_unit = 0;
dummydrv.name = "pci";
conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, low, whatnot, resname, resfmt);
result = 1;
} else if (attaching) {
if (low == high)
printf("\tregister %s: 0x%x\n", resname, low);
else
printf("\tregister %s: 0x%x to 0x%x\n",
resname, low, high);
resource_claim(dvp, type, RESF_NONE, low, high);
}
return (result);
}
static int
check_pciconflict(struct isa_device *dvp, int checkbits)
{
int result = 0;
int attaching = (checkbits & CC_ATTACH) != 0;
if (checkbits & CC_MEMADDR) {
long maddr = dvp->id_maddr;
long msize = dvp->id_msize;
if (msize > 0) {
if (checkone(dvp, REST_MEM, maddr, maddr + msize - 1,
"maddr", "0x%x", attaching) != 0) {
result = 1;
attaching = 0;
}
}
}
if (checkbits & CC_IOADDR) {
unsigned iobase = dvp->id_iobase;
unsigned iosize = dvp->id_alive;
if (iosize == -1)
iosize = 1; /* XXX can't do much about this ... */
if (iosize > 0) {
if (checkone(dvp, REST_PORT, iobase, iobase + iosize -1,
"I/O address", "0x%x", attaching) != 0) {
result = 1;
attaching = 0;
}
}
}
if (checkbits & CC_IRQ) {
int irq = ffs(dvp->id_irq) - 1;
if (irq >= 0) {
if (checkone(dvp, REST_INT, irq, irq,
"irq", "%d", attaching) != 0) {
result = 1;
attaching = 0;
}
}
}
if (checkbits & CC_DRQ) {
int drq = dvp->id_drq;
if (drq >= 0) {
if (checkone(dvp, REST_DMA, drq, drq,
"drq", "%d", attaching) != 0) {
result = 1;
attaching = 0;
}
}
}
if (result != 0)
resource_free (dvp);
return (result);
}
#endif /* RESOURCE_CHECK */
/*
* Search through all the isa_devtab_* tables looking for anything that
* conflicts with the current device.
*/
int
haveseen_isadev(dvp, checkbits)
struct isa_device *dvp;
u_int checkbits;
{
#if NPNP > 0
struct pnp_dlist_node *nod;
#endif
struct isa_device *tmpdvp;
int status = 0;
for (tmpdvp = isa_devtab_tty; tmpdvp->id_driver; tmpdvp++) {
status |= haveseen(dvp, tmpdvp, checkbits);
if (status)
return status;
}
for (tmpdvp = isa_devtab_bio; tmpdvp->id_driver; tmpdvp++) {
status |= haveseen(dvp, tmpdvp, checkbits);
if (status)
return status;
}
for (tmpdvp = isa_devtab_net; tmpdvp->id_driver; tmpdvp++) {
status |= haveseen(dvp, tmpdvp, checkbits);
if (status)
return status;
}
for (tmpdvp = isa_devtab_cam; tmpdvp->id_driver; tmpdvp++) {
status |= haveseen(dvp, tmpdvp, checkbits);
if (status)
return status;
}
for (tmpdvp = isa_devtab_null; tmpdvp->id_driver; tmpdvp++) {
status |= haveseen(dvp, tmpdvp, checkbits);
if (status)
return status;
}
#if NPNP > 0
for (nod = pnp_device_list; nod != NULL; nod = nod->next)
if (status |= haveseen(dvp, &(nod->dev), checkbits))
return status;
#endif
#ifdef RESOURCE_CHECK
if (!dvp->id_conflicts)
status = check_pciconflict(dvp, checkbits);
else if (bootverbose)
printf("\tnot checking for resource conflicts ...\n");
#endif /* RESOURCE_CHECK */
return(status);
}
/*
* Configure all ISA devices
*/
void
isa_configure()
{
struct isa_device *dvp;
printf("Probing for devices on the ISA bus:\n");
/* First probe all the sensitive probes */
for (dvp = isa_devtab_tty; dvp->id_driver; dvp++)
if (dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw)
config_isadev(dvp, &tty_imask);
for (dvp = isa_devtab_bio; dvp->id_driver; dvp++)
if (dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw)
config_isadev(dvp, &bio_imask);
for (dvp = isa_devtab_net; dvp->id_driver; dvp++)
if (dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw)
config_isadev(dvp, &net_imask);
for (dvp = isa_devtab_cam; dvp->id_driver; dvp++)
if (dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw)
config_isadev(dvp, &cam_imask);
for (dvp = isa_devtab_null; dvp->id_driver; dvp++)
if (dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw)
config_isadev(dvp, (u_int *)NULL);
/* Then all the bad ones */
for (dvp = isa_devtab_tty; dvp->id_driver; dvp++)
if (!dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw)
config_isadev(dvp, &tty_imask);
for (dvp = isa_devtab_bio; dvp->id_driver; dvp++)
if (!dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw)
config_isadev(dvp, &bio_imask);
for (dvp = isa_devtab_net; dvp->id_driver; dvp++)
if (!dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw)
config_isadev(dvp, &net_imask);
for (dvp = isa_devtab_cam; dvp->id_driver; dvp++)
if (!dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw)
config_isadev(dvp, &cam_imask);
for (dvp = isa_devtab_null; dvp->id_driver; dvp++)
if (!dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw)
config_isadev(dvp, (u_int *)NULL);
bio_imask |= SWI_CLOCK_MASK;
net_imask |= SWI_NET_MASK;
tty_imask |= SWI_TTY_MASK;
/*
* XXX we should really add the tty device to net_imask when the line is
* switched to SLIPDISC, and then remove it when it is switched away from
* SLIPDISC. No need to block out ALL ttys during a splimp when only one
* of them is running slip.
*
* XXX actually, blocking all ttys during a splimp doesn't matter so much
* with sio because the serial interrupt layer doesn't use tty_imask. Only
* non-serial ttys suffer. It's more stupid that ALL 'net's are blocked
* during spltty.
*/
#include "sl.h"
#if NSL > 0
net_imask |= tty_imask;
tty_imask = net_imask;
#endif
/* bio_imask |= tty_imask ; can some tty devices use buffers? */
if (bootverbose)
printf("imasks: bio %x, tty %x, net %x\n",
bio_imask, tty_imask, net_imask);
/*
* Finish initializing intr_mask[]. Note that the partly
* constructed masks aren't actually used since we're at splhigh.
* For fully dynamic initialization, register_intr() and
* icu_unset() will have to adjust the masks for _all_
* interrupts and for tty_imask, etc.
*/
for (dvp = isa_devtab_tty; dvp->id_driver; dvp++)
register_imask(dvp, tty_imask);
for (dvp = isa_devtab_bio; dvp->id_driver; dvp++)
register_imask(dvp, bio_imask);
for (dvp = isa_devtab_net; dvp->id_driver; dvp++)
register_imask(dvp, net_imask);
for (dvp = isa_devtab_cam; dvp->id_driver; dvp++)
register_imask(dvp, cam_imask);
for (dvp = isa_devtab_null; dvp->id_driver; dvp++)
register_imask(dvp, SWI_CLOCK_MASK);
}
/*
* Configure an ISA device.
*/
static void
config_isadev(isdp, mp)
struct isa_device *isdp;
u_int *mp;
{
config_isadev_c(isdp, mp, 0);
}
void
reconfig_isadev(isdp, mp)
struct isa_device *isdp;
u_int *mp;
{
config_isadev_c(isdp, mp, 1);
}
static void
config_isadev_c(isdp, mp, reconfig)
struct isa_device *isdp;
u_int *mp;
int reconfig;
{
u_int checkbits;
int id_alive;
int last_alive;
struct isa_driver *dp = isdp->id_driver;
if (!isdp->id_enabled) {
if (bootverbose)
printf("%s%d: disabled, not probed.\n", dp->name, isdp->id_unit);
return;
}
checkbits = CC_DRQ | CC_IOADDR | CC_MEMADDR;
if (!reconfig && haveseen_isadev(isdp, checkbits))
return;
if (!reconfig && isdp->id_maddr) {
isdp->id_maddr -= ISA_HOLE_START;
isdp->id_maddr += atdevbase;
}
if (reconfig) {
last_alive = isdp->id_alive;
isdp->id_reconfig = 1;
}
else {
last_alive = 0;
isdp->id_reconfig = 0;
}
id_alive = (*dp->probe)(isdp);
if (id_alive) {
/*
* Only print the I/O address range if id_alive != -1
* Right now this is a temporary fix just for the new
* NPX code so that if it finds a 486 that can use trap
* 16 it will not report I/O addresses.
* Rod Grimes 04/26/94
*/
if (!isdp->id_reconfig) {
printf("%s%d", dp->name, isdp->id_unit);
if (id_alive != -1) {
if (isdp->id_iobase == -1)
printf(" at ?");
else {
printf(" at 0x%x", isdp->id_iobase);
if (isdp->id_iobase + id_alive - 1 !=
isdp->id_iobase) {
printf("-0x%x",
isdp->id_iobase + id_alive - 1);
}
}
}
if (isdp->id_irq)
printf(" irq %d", ffs(isdp->id_irq) - 1);
if (isdp->id_drq != -1)
printf(" drq %d", isdp->id_drq);
if (isdp->id_maddr)
printf(" maddr 0x%lx", kvtop(isdp->id_maddr));
if (isdp->id_msize)
printf(" msize %d", isdp->id_msize);
if (isdp->id_flags)
printf(" flags 0x%x", isdp->id_flags);
if (isdp->id_iobase && !(isdp->id_iobase & 0xf300)) {
printf(" on motherboard");
} else if (isdp->id_iobase >= 0x1000 &&
!(isdp->id_iobase & 0x300)) {
printf (" on eisa slot %d",
isdp->id_iobase >> 12);
} else {
printf (" on isa");
}
printf("\n");
/*
* Check for conflicts again. The driver may have
* changed *dvp. We should weaken the early check
* since the driver may have been able to change
* *dvp to avoid conflicts if given a chance. We
* already skip the early check for IRQs and force
* a check for IRQs in the next group of checks.
*/
checkbits |= CC_IRQ;
if (haveseen_isadev(isdp, checkbits))
return;
isdp->id_alive = id_alive;
}
(*dp->attach)(isdp);
if (isdp->id_irq) {
#ifdef APIC_IO
/*
* Some motherboards use upper IRQs for traditional
* ISA INTerrupt sources. In particular we have
* seen the secondary IDE connected to IRQ20.
* This code detects and fixes this situation.
*/
u_int apic_mask;
int rirq;
apic_mask = isa_apic_mask(isdp->id_irq);
if (apic_mask != isdp->id_irq) {
rirq = ffs(isdp->id_irq) - 1;
isdp->id_irq = apic_mask;
undirect_isa_irq(rirq); /* free for ISA */
}
#endif /* APIC_IO */
register_intr(ffs(isdp->id_irq) - 1, isdp->id_id,
isdp->id_ri_flags, isdp->id_intr,
mp, isdp->id_unit);
}
} else {
if (isdp->id_reconfig) {
(*dp->attach)(isdp); /* reconfiguration attach */
}
if (!last_alive) {
if (!isdp->id_reconfig) {
printf("%s%d not found",
dp->name, isdp->id_unit);
if (isdp->id_iobase != -1)
printf(" at 0x%x", isdp->id_iobase);
printf("\n");
}
} else {
#if 0
/* This code has not been tested.... */
if (isdp->id_irq) {
icu_unset(ffs(isdp->id_irq) - 1,
isdp->id_intr);
if (mp)
INTRUNMASK(*mp, isdp->id_irq);
}
#else
printf ("icu_unset() not supported here ...\n");
#endif
}
}
}
static caddr_t dma_bouncebuf[8];
static u_int dma_bouncebufsize[8];
static u_int8_t dma_bounced = 0;
static u_int8_t dma_busy = 0; /* Used in isa_dmastart() */
static u_int8_t dma_inuse = 0; /* User for acquire/release */
static u_int8_t dma_auto_mode = 0;
#define VALID_DMA_MASK (7)
/* high byte of address is stored in this port for i-th dma channel */
static int dmapageport[8] = { 0x87, 0x83, 0x81, 0x82, 0x8f, 0x8b, 0x89, 0x8a };
/*
* Setup a DMA channel's bounce buffer.
*/
void
isa_dmainit(chan, bouncebufsize)
int chan;
u_int bouncebufsize;
{
void *buf;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK)
panic("isa_dmainit: channel out of range");
if (dma_bouncebuf[chan] != NULL)
panic("isa_dmainit: impossible request");
#endif
dma_bouncebufsize[chan] = bouncebufsize;
/* Try malloc() first. It works better if it works. */
buf = malloc(bouncebufsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
if (buf != NULL) {
if (isa_dmarangecheck(buf, bouncebufsize, chan) == 0) {
dma_bouncebuf[chan] = buf;
return;
}
free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
}
buf = contigmalloc(bouncebufsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT, 0ul, 0xfffffful,
1ul, chan & 4 ? 0x20000ul : 0x10000ul);
if (buf == NULL)
printf("isa_dmainit(%d, %d) failed\n", chan, bouncebufsize);
else
dma_bouncebuf[chan] = buf;
}
/*
* Register a DMA channel's usage. Usually called from a device driver
* in open() or during it's initialization.
*/
int
isa_dma_acquire(chan)
int chan;
{
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK)
panic("isa_dma_acquire: channel out of range");
#endif
if (dma_inuse & (1 << chan)) {
printf("isa_dma_acquire: channel %d already in use\n", chan);
return (EBUSY);
}
dma_inuse |= (1 << chan);
dma_auto_mode &= ~(1 << chan);
return (0);
}
/*
* Unregister a DMA channel's usage. Usually called from a device driver
* during close() or during it's shutdown.
*/
void
isa_dma_release(chan)
int chan;
{
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK)
panic("isa_dma_release: channel out of range");
if ((dma_inuse & (1 << chan)) == 0)
printf("isa_dma_release: channel %d not in use\n", chan);
#endif
if (dma_busy & (1 << chan)) {
dma_busy &= ~(1 << chan);
/*
* XXX We should also do "dma_bounced &= (1 << chan);"
* because we are acting on behalf of isa_dmadone() which
* was not called to end the last DMA operation. This does
* not matter now, but it may in the future.
*/
}
dma_inuse &= ~(1 << chan);
dma_auto_mode &= ~(1 << chan);
}
/*
* isa_dmacascade(): program 8237 DMA controller channel to accept
* external dma control by a board.
*/
void
isa_dmacascade(chan)
int chan;
{
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK)
panic("isa_dmacascade: channel out of range");
#endif
/* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */
if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_CASCADE | chan);
outb(DMA1_SMSK, chan);
} else {
outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_CASCADE | (chan & 3));
outb(DMA2_SMSK, chan & 3);
}
}
/*
* isa_dmastart(): program 8237 DMA controller channel, avoid page alignment
* problems by using a bounce buffer.
*/
void
isa_dmastart(int flags, caddr_t addr, u_int nbytes, int chan)
{
vm_offset_t phys;
int waport;
caddr_t newaddr;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK)
panic("isa_dmastart: channel out of range");
if ((chan < 4 && nbytes > (1<<16))
|| (chan >= 4 && (nbytes > (1<<17) || (u_int)addr & 1)))
panic("isa_dmastart: impossible request");
if ((dma_inuse & (1 << chan)) == 0)
printf("isa_dmastart: channel %d not acquired\n", chan);
#endif
#if 0
/*
* XXX This should be checked, but drivers like ad1848 only call
* isa_dmastart() once because they use Auto DMA mode. If we
* leave this in, drivers that do this will print this continuously.
*/
if (dma_busy & (1 << chan))
printf("isa_dmastart: channel %d busy\n", chan);
#endif
dma_busy |= (1 << chan);
if (isa_dmarangecheck(addr, nbytes, chan)) {
if (dma_bouncebuf[chan] == NULL
|| dma_bouncebufsize[chan] < nbytes)
panic("isa_dmastart: bad bounce buffer");
dma_bounced |= (1 << chan);
newaddr = dma_bouncebuf[chan];
/* copy bounce buffer on write */
if (!(flags & B_READ))
bcopy(addr, newaddr, nbytes);
addr = newaddr;
}
/* translate to physical */
phys = pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vm_offset_t)addr);
if (flags & B_RAW) {
dma_auto_mode |= (1 << chan);
} else {
dma_auto_mode &= ~(1 << chan);
}
if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
/*
* Program one of DMA channels 0..3. These are
* byte mode channels.
*/
/* set dma channel mode, and reset address ff */
/* If B_RAW flag is set, then use autoinitialise mode */
if (flags & B_RAW) {
if (flags & B_READ)
outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_AUTO|DMA37MD_WRITE|chan);
else
outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_AUTO|DMA37MD_READ|chan);
}
else
if (flags & B_READ)
outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_SINGLE|DMA37MD_WRITE|chan);
else
outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_SINGLE|DMA37MD_READ|chan);
outb(DMA1_FFC, 0);
/* send start address */
waport = DMA1_CHN(chan);
outb(waport, phys);
outb(waport, phys>>8);
outb(dmapageport[chan], phys>>16);
/* send count */
outb(waport + 1, --nbytes);
outb(waport + 1, nbytes>>8);
/* unmask channel */
outb(DMA1_SMSK, chan);
} else {
/*
* Program one of DMA channels 4..7. These are
* word mode channels.
*/
/* set dma channel mode, and reset address ff */
/* If B_RAW flag is set, then use autoinitialise mode */
if (flags & B_RAW) {
if (flags & B_READ)
outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_AUTO|DMA37MD_WRITE|(chan&3));
else
outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_AUTO|DMA37MD_READ|(chan&3));
}
else
if (flags & B_READ)
outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_SINGLE|DMA37MD_WRITE|(chan&3));
else
outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_SINGLE|DMA37MD_READ|(chan&3));
outb(DMA2_FFC, 0);
/* send start address */
waport = DMA2_CHN(chan - 4);
outb(waport, phys>>1);
outb(waport, phys>>9);
outb(dmapageport[chan], phys>>16);
/* send count */
nbytes >>= 1;
outb(waport + 2, --nbytes);
outb(waport + 2, nbytes>>8);
/* unmask channel */
outb(DMA2_SMSK, chan & 3);
}
}
void
isa_dmadone(int flags, caddr_t addr, int nbytes, int chan)
{
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK)
panic("isa_dmadone: channel out of range");
if ((dma_inuse & (1 << chan)) == 0)
printf("isa_dmadone: channel %d not acquired\n", chan);
#endif
if (((dma_busy & (1 << chan)) == 0) &&
(dma_auto_mode & (1 << chan)) == 0 )
printf("isa_dmadone: channel %d not busy\n", chan);
if (dma_bounced & (1 << chan)) {
/* copy bounce buffer on read */
if (flags & B_READ)
bcopy(dma_bouncebuf[chan], addr, nbytes);
dma_bounced &= ~(1 << chan);
}
dma_busy &= ~(1 << chan);
}
/*
* Check for problems with the address range of a DMA transfer
* (non-contiguous physical pages, outside of bus address space,
* crossing DMA page boundaries).
* Return true if special handling needed.
*/
static int
isa_dmarangecheck(caddr_t va, u_int length, int chan)
{
vm_offset_t phys, priorpage = 0, endva;
u_int dma_pgmsk = (chan & 4) ? ~(128*1024-1) : ~(64*1024-1);
endva = (vm_offset_t)round_page(va + length);
for (; va < (caddr_t) endva ; va += PAGE_SIZE) {
phys = trunc_page(pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vm_offset_t)va));
#define ISARAM_END RAM_END
if (phys == 0)
panic("isa_dmacheck: no physical page present");
if (phys >= ISARAM_END)
return (1);
if (priorpage) {
if (priorpage + PAGE_SIZE != phys)
return (1);
/* check if crossing a DMA page boundary */
if (((u_int)priorpage ^ (u_int)phys) & dma_pgmsk)
return (1);
}
priorpage = phys;
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Query the progress of a transfer on a DMA channel.
*
* To avoid having to interrupt a transfer in progress, we sample
* each of the high and low databytes twice, and apply the following
* logic to determine the correct count.
*
* Reads are performed with interrupts disabled, thus it is to be
* expected that the time between reads is very small. At most
* one rollover in the low count byte can be expected within the
* four reads that are performed.
*
* There are three gaps in which a rollover can occur :
*
* - read low1
* gap1
* - read high1
* gap2
* - read low2
* gap3
* - read high2
*
* If a rollover occurs in gap1 or gap2, the low2 value will be
* greater than the low1 value. In this case, low2 and high2 are a
* corresponding pair.
*
* In any other case, low1 and high1 can be considered to be correct.
*
* The function returns the number of bytes remaining in the transfer,
* or -1 if the channel requested is not active.
*
*/
int
isa_dmastatus(int chan)
{
u_long cnt = 0;
int ffport, waport;
u_long low1, high1, low2, high2;
/* channel active? */
if ((dma_inuse & (1 << chan)) == 0) {
printf("isa_dmastatus: channel %d not active\n", chan);
return(-1);
}
/* channel busy? */
if (((dma_busy & (1 << chan)) == 0) &&
(dma_auto_mode & (1 << chan)) == 0 ) {
printf("chan %d not busy\n", chan);
return -2 ;
}
if (chan < 4) { /* low DMA controller */
ffport = DMA1_FFC;
waport = DMA1_CHN(chan) + 1;
} else { /* high DMA controller */
ffport = DMA2_FFC;
waport = DMA2_CHN(chan - 4) + 2;
}
disable_intr(); /* no interrupts Mr Jones! */
outb(ffport, 0); /* clear register LSB flipflop */
low1 = inb(waport);
high1 = inb(waport);
outb(ffport, 0); /* clear again */
low2 = inb(waport);
high2 = inb(waport);
enable_intr(); /* enable interrupts again */
/*
* Now decide if a wrap has tried to skew our results.
* Note that after TC, the count will read 0xffff, while we want
* to return zero, so we add and then mask to compensate.
*/
if (low1 >= low2) {
cnt = (low1 + (high1 << 8) + 1) & 0xffff;
} else {
cnt = (low2 + (high2 << 8) + 1) & 0xffff;
}
if (chan >= 4) /* high channels move words */
cnt *= 2;
return(cnt);
}
/*
* Stop a DMA transfer currently in progress.
*/
int
isa_dmastop(int chan)
{
if ((dma_inuse & (1 << chan)) == 0)
printf("isa_dmastop: channel %d not acquired\n", chan);
if (((dma_busy & (1 << chan)) == 0) &&
((dma_auto_mode & (1 << chan)) == 0)) {
printf("chan %d not busy\n", chan);
return -2 ;
}
if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
outb(DMA1_SMSK, (chan & 3) | 4 /* disable mask */);
} else {
outb(DMA2_SMSK, (chan & 3) | 4 /* disable mask */);
}
return(isa_dmastatus(chan));
}
/*
* Find the highest priority enabled display device. Since we can't
* distinguish display devices from ttys, depend on display devices
* being sensitive and before sensitive non-display devices (if any)
* in isa_devtab_tty.
*
* XXX we should add capability flags IAMDISPLAY and ISUPPORTCONSOLES.
*/
struct isa_device *
find_display()
{
struct isa_device *dvp;
for (dvp = isa_devtab_tty; dvp->id_driver != NULL; dvp++)
if (dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw && dvp->id_enabled)
return (dvp);
return (NULL);
}
/*
* find an ISA device in a given isa_devtab_* table, given
* the table to search, the expected id_driver entry, and the unit number.
*
* this function is defined in isa_device.h, and this location is debatable;
* i put it there because it's useless w/o, and directly operates on
* the other stuff in that file.
*
*/
struct isa_device *
find_isadev(table, driverp, unit)
struct isa_device *table;
struct isa_driver *driverp;
int unit;
{
if (driverp == NULL) /* sanity check */
return (NULL);
while ((table->id_driver != driverp) || (table->id_unit != unit)) {
if (table->id_driver == 0)
return NULL;
table++;
}
return (table);
}
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