96 lines
3.0 KiB
Groff
96 lines
3.0 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" @(#)setmode.3 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd January 1, 2000
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.Dt STRTOFFLAGS 3
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm fflagstostr ,
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.Nm strtofflags
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.Nd convert between file flag bits and their string names
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.Sh LIBRARY
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.Lb libc
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.In unistd.h
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.Ft char *
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.Fn fflagstostr "u_long flags"
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.Ft int
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.Fn strtofflags "char **stringp" "u_long *setp" "u_long *clrp"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Fn fflagstostr
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function returns a comma separated string of the file flags represented by
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.Fa flags .
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If no flags are set a zero length string is returned.
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.Pp
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If memory cannot be allocated for the return value,
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.Fn fflagstostr
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returns
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.Dv NULL .
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.Pp
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The value returned from
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.Fn fflagstostr
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is obtained from
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.Fn malloc
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and should be returned to the system with
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.Fn free
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when the program is done with it.
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.Pp
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The
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.Fn strtofflags
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function takes a string of file flags, as described in
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.Xr chflags 1 ,
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parses it, and returns the 'set' flags and 'clear' flags
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such as would be given as arguments to
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.Xr chflags 2 .
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On success
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.Fn strtofflags
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returns 0, otherwise it returns non-zero and
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.Fa stringp
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is left pointing to the offending token.
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.Sh ERRORS
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The
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.Fn fflagstostr
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function
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may fail and set errno for any of the errors specified for the library
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routine
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.Xr malloc 3 .
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr chflags 1 ,
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.Xr chflags 2 ,
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.Xr malloc 3
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Fn fflagstostr
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and
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.Fn strtofflags
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functions first appeared in
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.Fx 4.0 .
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