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Dimitry Andric 83fa0a287f The fdlibm hypot() implementations shouldn't potentially left-shift
negative numbers (invoking undefined behavior)

Summary:
Various paths through hypot(x, y) will multiply x and y by a power of
two, perform the calculation in a range where IEEE-754 provides greater
precision, then undo the multiplication to determine the true result.
Undoing that multiplication is implemented as t1*w, where t1=2**k.

2**k is often computed by taking the high word of 1.0, then adding k<<20
(for doubles or long doubles) or k<<23 (for floats) to it, then
overwriting that high word. But when k is negative this left-shifts a
negative value -- and that's undefined behavior in many editions of C
and C++.

This patch should fix all hypot implementations to compute 2**k without
triggering this particular bit of undefined behavior.

Test Plan: I've only very lightly tested out the hypot(double, double)
change, in SpiderMonkey's JavaScript engine, for consistency with prior
behavior.  The other functions' changes have more or less only been
eyeballed.  Careful examination appreciated!  Do note, however, that an
error in any of these changes would most likely produce a value that is
incorrect by a factor of two, so any mistake would most likely be
glaring if invoked.

Submitted by:	Jeff Walden <jwalden@mit.edu>
Obtained from:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/414
Reviewed by:	dim, lwhsu
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22354
2019-11-26 22:01:09 +00:00
bin Add iflag=fullblock to dd 2019-09-30 22:00:48 +00:00
cddl MFV r354383: 10592 misc. metaslab and vdev related ZoL bug fixes 2019-11-21 13:35:43 +00:00
contrib MFV r355071: libbsdxml (expat) 2.2.9. 2019-11-25 07:48:16 +00:00
crypto sshd: make getpwclass wrapper MON_ISAUTH not MON_AUTH 2019-11-20 16:30:37 +00:00
etc Create /etc/os-release file. 2019-11-20 23:45:31 +00:00
gnu Get the readline header from the installed header instead of the from the source 2019-09-12 15:50:14 +00:00
include Make snprintf(3) and vscanf(3) definitions available under appropriate 2019-09-09 11:15:14 +00:00
kerberos5 Fix generation of krb5-config with LC_CTYPE=*.UTF-8 2019-07-01 11:47:45 +00:00
lib The fdlibm hypot() implementations shouldn't potentially left-shift 2019-11-26 22:01:09 +00:00
libexec Allow opt-out of automatic ntpd leapfile checking/fetching. 2019-11-25 19:59:53 +00:00
release Remove picobsd build scripts and the remaining tinyware 2019-11-05 02:30:41 +00:00
rescue Remove unused defines since r147075 2019-07-12 04:44:50 +00:00
sbin ping, ping6: Use setitimer(2) instead of obsolete alarm(3) 2019-11-26 05:06:25 +00:00
secure caroot: commit initial bundle 2019-10-04 02:34:20 +00:00
share Revert r355021. In my haste to grep for Giant, I missed that it was in 2019-11-26 17:25:49 +00:00
stand MFV r354382,r354385: 10601 10757 Pool allocation classes 2019-11-21 08:20:05 +00:00
sys stop building arm LINT-V5 kernel 2019-11-26 20:46:20 +00:00
targets - Retire pc-sysinstall(8) 2019-09-03 19:42:04 +00:00
tests procdesc: allow to collect status through wait(1) if process is traced 2019-11-25 18:33:21 +00:00
tools libclang_rt: enable on powerpc* 2019-11-23 19:35:09 +00:00
usr.bin Re-apply fixed r354847 2019-11-20 19:43:34 +00:00
usr.sbin Add and document options to allow rpc.lockd and rpc.statd to run in the 2019-11-22 16:53:30 +00:00
.arcconfig callsign isn't required anymore 2016-09-29 06:19:45 +00:00
.arclint arc lint: ignore /tests/ in chmod 2017-12-19 03:38:06 +00:00
.cirrus.yml cirrus.yml: stop fetching OVMF.fd now that we're using the pkg 2019-07-30 16:40:33 +00:00
.clang-format Add a basic clang-format configuration file 2019-06-07 15:23:52 +00:00
.gitattributes Add a basic clang-format configuration file 2019-06-07 15:23:52 +00:00
.gitignore .gitignore: Add LINT kernel configurations generated into SRCDIR 2019-08-10 18:22:22 +00:00
COPYRIGHT Happy New Year 2019! 2019-01-01 00:25:25 +00:00
LOCKS LOCKS: update current locks 2018-06-09 03:08:04 +00:00
MAINTAINERS [skip ci] Add me to MAINTAINERS for fusefs 2019-07-28 15:20:47 +00:00
Makefile Import openresolv 3.9.0 2019-11-20 22:13:14 +00:00
Makefile.inc1 Update Makefile.inc1 dtc comment 2019-11-26 14:25:50 +00:00
Makefile.libcompat libcompat: build 32-bit rtld and ldd as part of "everything" 2019-11-07 22:58:10 +00:00
Makefile.sys.inc AUTO_OBJ: For all top-level targets enforce using an OBJDIR. 2017-12-05 21:29:47 +00:00
ObsoleteFiles.inc ObsoleteFiles.inc: add sio(4) leftovers 2019-11-21 15:38:27 +00:00
README Import openresolv 3.9.0 2019-11-20 22:13:14 +00:00
README.md Vendor import of expat 2.2.9 2019-11-24 23:46:29 +00:00
RELNOTES Document iwm(4) support for 9000-series devices. 2019-11-08 00:01:37 +00:00
UPDATING Revert r354909: Make the warning for deprecated NO_ variables an error. 2019-11-22 18:41:09 +00:00

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