freebsd-dev/sys/i386/isa/ipl.s
Steve Passe 886e789627 The last of the encapsolation of cpl/spl/ipending things into a critical
region protected by the simplelock 'cpl_lock'.

Notes:

 - this code is currently controlled on a section by section basis with
   defines in machine/param.h.  All sections are currently enabled.

 - this code is not as clean as I would like, but that can wait till later.

 - the "giant lock" still surrounds most instances of this "cpl region".
   I still have to do the code that arbitrates setting cpl between the
   top and bottom halves of the kernel.

 - the possibility of deadlock exists, I am committing the code at this
   point so as to exercise it and detect any such cases B4 the "giant lock"
   is removed.
1997-08-24 00:05:37 +00:00

344 lines
8.8 KiB
ArmAsm

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1990 William F. Jolitz.
* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* William Jolitz.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)ipl.s
*
* $Id: ipl.s,v 1.13 1997/08/23 05:15:12 smp Exp smp $
*/
#if defined(SMP) && defined(REAL_ICPL)
#define ICPL_LOCK CPL_LOCK
#define ICPL_UNLOCK CPL_UNLOCK
#define FAST_ICPL_UNLOCK movl $0, _cpl_lock
#else /* SMP */
#define ICPL_LOCK
#define ICPL_UNLOCK
#define FAST_ICPL_UNLOCK
#endif /* SMP */
/*
* AT/386
* Vector interrupt control section
*/
.data
ALIGN_DATA
/* current priority (all off) */
.globl _cpl
_cpl: .long HWI_MASK | SWI_MASK
.globl _tty_imask
_tty_imask: .long 0
.globl _bio_imask
_bio_imask: .long 0
.globl _net_imask
_net_imask: .long 0
.globl _soft_imask
_soft_imask: .long SWI_MASK
.globl _softnet_imask
_softnet_imask: .long SWI_NET_MASK
.globl _softtty_imask
_softtty_imask: .long SWI_TTY_MASK
/* pending interrupts blocked by splxxx() */
.globl _ipending
_ipending: .long 0
/* set with bits for which queue to service */
.globl _netisr
_netisr: .long 0
.globl _netisrs
_netisrs:
.long dummynetisr, dummynetisr, dummynetisr, dummynetisr
.long dummynetisr, dummynetisr, dummynetisr, dummynetisr
.long dummynetisr, dummynetisr, dummynetisr, dummynetisr
.long dummynetisr, dummynetisr, dummynetisr, dummynetisr
.long dummynetisr, dummynetisr, dummynetisr, dummynetisr
.long dummynetisr, dummynetisr, dummynetisr, dummynetisr
.long dummynetisr, dummynetisr, dummynetisr, dummynetisr
.long dummynetisr, dummynetisr, dummynetisr, dummynetisr
.text
/*
* Handle return from interrupts, traps and syscalls.
*/
SUPERALIGN_TEXT
_doreti:
FAKE_MCOUNT(_bintr) /* init "from" _bintr -> _doreti */
addl $4,%esp /* discard unit number */
popl %eax /* cpl to restore */
doreti_next:
/*
* Check for pending HWIs and SWIs atomically with restoring cpl
* and exiting. The check has to be atomic with exiting to stop
* (ipending & ~cpl) changing from zero to nonzero while we're
* looking at it (this wouldn't be fatal but it would increase
* interrupt latency). Restoring cpl has to be atomic with exiting
* so that the stack cannot pile up (the nesting level of interrupt
* handlers is limited by the number of bits in cpl).
*/
#ifdef SMP
cli /* early to prevent INT deadlock */
movl %eax, %edx /* preserve cpl while getting lock */
ICPL_LOCK
movl %edx, %eax
#endif
movl %eax,%ecx
notl %ecx /* set bit = unmasked level */
#ifndef SMP
cli
#endif
andl _ipending,%ecx /* set bit = unmasked pending INT */
jne doreti_unpend
doreti_exit:
movl %eax,_cpl
FAST_ICPL_UNLOCK /* preserves %eax */
MPLOCKED decb _intr_nesting_level
MEXITCOUNT
#ifdef VM86
/*
* XXX
* Sometimes when attempting to return to vm86 mode, cpl is not
* being reset to 0, so here we force it to 0 before returning to
* vm86 mode. doreti_stop is a convenient place to set a breakpoint.
* When the cpl problem is solved, this code can disappear.
*/
ICPL_LOCK
cmpl $0,_cpl
je 1f
testl $PSL_VM,TF_EFLAGS(%esp)
je 1f
doreti_stop:
movl $0,_cpl
nop
1:
FAST_ICPL_UNLOCK /* preserves %eax */
#endif /* VM86 */
#ifdef SMP
/* release the kernel lock */
pushl $_mp_lock /* GIANT_LOCK */
call _MPrellock
add $4, %esp
#endif /* SMP */
.globl doreti_popl_es
doreti_popl_es:
popl %es
.globl doreti_popl_ds
doreti_popl_ds:
popl %ds
popal
addl $8,%esp
.globl doreti_iret
doreti_iret:
iret
ALIGN_TEXT
.globl doreti_iret_fault
doreti_iret_fault:
subl $8,%esp
pushal
pushl %ds
.globl doreti_popl_ds_fault
doreti_popl_ds_fault:
pushl %es
.globl doreti_popl_es_fault
doreti_popl_es_fault:
movl $0,4+4+32+4(%esp) /* XXX should be the error code */
movl $T_PROTFLT,4+4+32+0(%esp)
jmp alltraps_with_regs_pushed
ALIGN_TEXT
doreti_unpend:
/*
* Enabling interrupts is safe because we haven't restored cpl yet.
* The locking from the "btrl" test is probably no longer necessary.
* We won't miss any new pending interrupts because we will check
* for them again.
*/
#ifdef SMP
/* we enter with cpl locked */
bsfl %ecx, %ecx /* slow, but not worth optimizing */
btrl %ecx, _ipending
FAST_ICPL_UNLOCK /* preserves %eax */
sti /* late to prevent INT deadlock */
#else
sti
bsfl %ecx,%ecx /* slow, but not worth optimizing */
btrl %ecx,_ipending
#endif /* SMP */
jnc doreti_next /* some intr cleared memory copy */
movl ihandlers(,%ecx,4),%edx
testl %edx,%edx
je doreti_next /* "can't happen" */
cmpl $NHWI,%ecx
jae doreti_swi
cli
#ifdef SMP
pushl %eax /* preserve %eax */
ICPL_LOCK
popl _cpl
FAST_ICPL_UNLOCK
#else
movl %eax,_cpl
#endif
MEXITCOUNT
jmp %edx
ALIGN_TEXT
doreti_swi:
pushl %eax
/*
* The SWI_AST handler has to run at cpl = SWI_AST_MASK and the
* SWI_CLOCK handler at cpl = SWI_CLOCK_MASK, so we have to restore
* all the h/w bits in cpl now and have to worry about stack growth.
* The worst case is currently (30 Jan 1994) 2 SWI handlers nested
* in dying interrupt frames and about 12 HWIs nested in active
* interrupt frames. There are only 4 different SWIs and the HWI
* and SWI masks limit the nesting further.
*/
#ifdef SMP
orl imasks(,%ecx,4), %eax
cli /* prevent INT deadlock */
pushl %eax /* save cpl */
ICPL_LOCK
popl _cpl /* restore cpl */
FAST_ICPL_UNLOCK
sti
#else
orl imasks(,%ecx,4),%eax
movl %eax,_cpl
#endif
call %edx
popl %eax
jmp doreti_next
ALIGN_TEXT
swi_ast:
addl $8,%esp /* discard raddr & cpl to get trap frame */
testb $SEL_RPL_MASK,TRAPF_CS_OFF(%esp)
je swi_ast_phantom
swi_ast_user:
movl $T_ASTFLT,(2+8+0)*4(%esp)
movb $0,_intr_nesting_level /* finish becoming a trap handler */
call _trap
subl %eax,%eax /* recover cpl */
movb $1,_intr_nesting_level /* for doreti_next to decrement */
jmp doreti_next
ALIGN_TEXT
swi_ast_phantom:
#ifdef VM86
/*
* check for ast from vm86 mode. Placed down here so the jumps do
* not get taken for mainline code.
*/
testl $PSL_VM,TF_EFLAGS(%esp)
jne swi_ast_user
#endif /* VM86 */
/*
* These happen when there is an interrupt in a trap handler before
* ASTs can be masked or in an lcall handler before they can be
* masked or after they are unmasked. They could be avoided for
* trap entries by using interrupt gates, and for lcall exits by
* using by using cli, but they are unavoidable for lcall entries.
*/
cli
ICPL_LOCK
orl $SWI_AST_PENDING, _ipending
/* cpl is unlocked in doreti_exit */
subl %eax,%eax
jmp doreti_exit /* SWI_AST is highest so we must be done */
ALIGN_TEXT
swi_net:
MCOUNT
bsfl _netisr,%eax
je swi_net_done
swi_net_more:
btrl %eax,_netisr
jnc swi_net_next
call *_netisrs(,%eax,4)
swi_net_next:
bsfl _netisr,%eax
jne swi_net_more
swi_net_done:
ret
ALIGN_TEXT
dummynetisr:
MCOUNT
ret
/*
* XXX there should be a registration function to put the handler for the
* attached driver directly in ihandlers. Then this function will go away.
*/
ALIGN_TEXT
swi_tty:
MCOUNT
#include "cy.h"
#if NCY > 0
call _cypoll
#endif
#include "rc.h"
#if NRC > 0
call _rcpoll
#endif
#include "sio.h"
#if NSIO > 0
jmp _siopoll
#else
ret
#endif
#ifdef APIC_IO
#include "i386/isa/apic_ipl.s"
#else
#include "i386/isa/icu_ipl.s"
#endif /* APIC_IO */