freebsd-dev/sys/geom/label/g_label_msdosfs.h
Pawel Jakub Dawidek 1894472106 Handle MSDOS file systems properly. Before the change file systems
created on Windows XP (and others maybe) were not detected.
We detected only those created with newfs_msdos(8).

Submitted by:		Tobias Reifenberger <treif@mayn.de>
style(9)ified by:	pjd
2006-08-12 15:34:15 +00:00

141 lines
4.1 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2006 Tobias Reifenberger
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
/*
* Conversion macros for little endian encoded unsigned integers
* in byte streams to the local unsigned integer format.
*/
#define UINT16BYTES(p) ((uint32_t)((p)[0] + (256*(p)[1])))
#define UINT32BYTES(p) ((uint32_t)((p)[0] + (256*(p)[1]) + \
(65536*(p)[2]) + (16777216*(p)[3])))
/*
* All following structures are according to:
*
* Microsoft Extensible Firmware Initiative FAT32 File System Specification
* FAT: General Overview of On-Disk Format
* Version 1.03, December 6, 2000
* Microsoft Corporation
*/
/*
* FAT boot sector and boot parameter block for
* FAT12 and FAT16 volumes
*/
typedef struct fat_bsbpb {
/* common fields */
uint8_t BS_jmpBoot[3];
uint8_t BS_OEMName[8];
uint8_t BPB_BytsPerSec[2];
uint8_t BPB_SecPerClus;
uint8_t BPB_RsvdSecCnt[2];
uint8_t BPB_NumFATs;
uint8_t BPB_RootEntCnt[2];
uint8_t BPB_TotSec16[2];
uint8_t BPB_Media;
uint8_t BPB_FATSz16[2];
uint8_t BPB_SecPerTrack[2];
uint8_t BPB_NumHeads[2];
uint8_t BPB_HiddSec[4];
uint8_t BPB_TotSec32[4];
/* FAT12/FAT16 only fields */
uint8_t BS_DrvNum;
uint8_t BS_Reserved1;
uint8_t BS_BootSig;
uint8_t BS_VolID[4];
uint8_t BS_VolLab[11];
uint8_t BS_FilSysType[8];
} FAT_BSBPB; /* 62 bytes */
/*
* FAT boot sector and boot parameter block for
* FAT32 volumes
*/
typedef struct fat32_bsbpb {
/* common fields */
uint8_t BS_jmpBoot[3];
uint8_t BS_OEMName[8];
uint8_t BPB_BytsPerSec[2];
uint8_t BPB_SecPerClus;
uint8_t BPB_RsvdSecCnt[2];
uint8_t BPB_NumFATs;
uint8_t BPB_RootEntCnt[2];
uint8_t BPB_TotSec16[2];
uint8_t BPB_Media;
uint8_t BPB_FATSz16[2];
uint8_t BPB_SecPerTrack[2];
uint8_t BPB_NumHeads[2];
uint8_t BPB_HiddSec[4];
uint8_t BPB_TotSec32[4];
/* FAT32 only fields */
uint8_t BPB_FATSz32[4];
uint8_t BPB_ExtFlags[2];
uint8_t BPB_FSVer[2];
uint8_t BPB_RootClus[4];
uint8_t BPB_FSInfo[2];
uint8_t BPB_BkBootSec[2];
uint8_t BPB_Reserved[12];
uint8_t BS_DrvNum;
uint8_t BS_Reserved1;
uint8_t BS_BootSig;
uint8_t BS_VolID[4];
uint8_t BS_VolLab[11];
uint8_t BS_FilSysType[8];
} FAT32_BSBPB; /* 90 bytes */
/*
* FAT directory entry structure
*/
#define FAT_DES_ATTR_READ_ONLY 0x01
#define FAT_DES_ATTR_HIDDEN 0x02
#define FAT_DES_ATTR_SYSTEM 0x04
#define FAT_DES_ATTR_VOLUME_ID 0x08
#define FAT_DES_ATTR_DIRECTORY 0x10
#define FAT_DES_ATTR_ARCHIVE 0x20
#define FAT_DES_ATTR_LONG_NAME (FAT_DES_ATTR_READ_ONLY | \
FAT_DES_ATTR_HIDDEN | \
FAT_DES_ATTR_SYSTEM | \
FAT_DES_ATTR_VOLUME_ID)
typedef struct fat_des {
uint8_t DIR_Name[11];
uint8_t DIR_Attr;
uint8_t DIR_NTRes;
uint8_t DIR_CrtTimeTenth;
uint8_t DIR_CrtTime[2];
uint8_t DIR_CrtDate[2];
uint8_t DIR_LstAccDate[2];
uint8_t DIR_FstClusHI[2];
uint8_t DIR_WrtTime[2];
uint8_t DIR_WrtDate[2];
uint8_t DIR_FstClusLO[2];
uint8_t DIR_FileSize[4];
} FAT_DES;