freebsd-dev/sbin/dumpfs/dumpfs.c
Pedro F. Giffuni 8a16b7a18f General further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
2017-11-20 19:49:47 +00:00

530 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*
* Copyright (c) 2009 Robert N. M. Watson
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software was developed at the University of Cambridge Computer
* Laboratory with support from a grant from Google, Inc.
*
* Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Marshall
* Kirk McKusick and Network Associates Laboratories, the Security
* Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR
* contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS
* research program.
*
* Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static const char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif /* not lint */
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)dumpfs.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 4/29/95";
#endif
static const char rcsid[] =
"$FreeBSD$";
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <fstab.h>
#include <libufs.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define afs disk.d_fs
#define acg disk.d_cg
static struct uufsd disk;
static int dumpfs(const char *);
static int dumpfsid(void);
static int dumpcg(void);
static int dumpfreespace(const char *, int);
static void dumpfreespacecg(int);
static int marshal(const char *);
static void pbits(void *, int);
static void pblklist(void *, int, off_t, int);
static void ufserr(const char *);
static void usage(void) __dead2;
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
const char *name;
int ch, dofreespace, domarshal, dolabel, eval;
dofreespace = domarshal = dolabel = eval = 0;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lfm")) != -1) {
switch (ch) {
case 'f':
dofreespace++;
break;
case 'm':
domarshal = 1;
break;
case 'l':
dolabel = 1;
break;
case '?':
default:
usage();
}
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (argc < 1)
usage();
if (dofreespace && domarshal)
usage();
if (dofreespace > 2)
usage();
while ((name = *argv++) != NULL) {
if (ufs_disk_fillout(&disk, name) == -1) {
ufserr(name);
eval |= 1;
continue;
}
if (dofreespace)
eval |= dumpfreespace(name, dofreespace);
else if (domarshal)
eval |= marshal(name);
else if (dolabel)
eval |= dumpfsid();
else
eval |= dumpfs(name);
ufs_disk_close(&disk);
}
exit(eval);
}
static int
dumpfsid(void)
{
printf("%sufsid/%08x%08x\n", _PATH_DEV, afs.fs_id[0], afs.fs_id[1]);
return 0;
}
static int
dumpfs(const char *name)
{
time_t fstime;
int64_t fssize;
int32_t fsflags;
int i;
switch (disk.d_ufs) {
case 2:
fssize = afs.fs_size;
fstime = afs.fs_time;
printf("magic\t%x (UFS2)\ttime\t%s",
afs.fs_magic, ctime(&fstime));
printf("superblock location\t%jd\tid\t[ %08x %08x ]\n",
(intmax_t)afs.fs_sblockloc, afs.fs_id[0], afs.fs_id[1]);
printf("ncg\t%d\tsize\t%jd\tblocks\t%jd\n",
afs.fs_ncg, (intmax_t)fssize, (intmax_t)afs.fs_dsize);
break;
case 1:
fssize = afs.fs_old_size;
fstime = afs.fs_old_time;
printf("magic\t%x (UFS1)\ttime\t%s",
afs.fs_magic, ctime(&fstime));
printf("id\t[ %08x %08x ]\n", afs.fs_id[0], afs.fs_id[1]);
printf("ncg\t%d\tsize\t%jd\tblocks\t%jd\n",
afs.fs_ncg, (intmax_t)fssize, (intmax_t)afs.fs_dsize);
break;
default:
goto err;
}
printf("bsize\t%d\tshift\t%d\tmask\t0x%08x\n",
afs.fs_bsize, afs.fs_bshift, afs.fs_bmask);
printf("fsize\t%d\tshift\t%d\tmask\t0x%08x\n",
afs.fs_fsize, afs.fs_fshift, afs.fs_fmask);
printf("frag\t%d\tshift\t%d\tfsbtodb\t%d\n",
afs.fs_frag, afs.fs_fragshift, afs.fs_fsbtodb);
printf("minfree\t%d%%\toptim\t%s\tsymlinklen %d\n",
afs.fs_minfree, afs.fs_optim == FS_OPTSPACE ? "space" : "time",
afs.fs_maxsymlinklen);
switch (disk.d_ufs) {
case 2:
printf("%s %d\tmaxbpg\t%d\tmaxcontig %d\tcontigsumsize %d\n",
"maxbsize", afs.fs_maxbsize, afs.fs_maxbpg,
afs.fs_maxcontig, afs.fs_contigsumsize);
printf("nbfree\t%jd\tndir\t%jd\tnifree\t%jd\tnffree\t%jd\n",
(intmax_t)afs.fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree,
(intmax_t)afs.fs_cstotal.cs_ndir,
(intmax_t)afs.fs_cstotal.cs_nifree,
(intmax_t)afs.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree);
printf("bpg\t%d\tfpg\t%d\tipg\t%d\tunrefs\t%jd\n",
afs.fs_fpg / afs.fs_frag, afs.fs_fpg, afs.fs_ipg,
(intmax_t)afs.fs_unrefs);
printf("nindir\t%d\tinopb\t%d\tmaxfilesize\t%ju\n",
afs.fs_nindir, afs.fs_inopb,
(uintmax_t)afs.fs_maxfilesize);
printf("sbsize\t%d\tcgsize\t%d\tcsaddr\t%jd\tcssize\t%d\n",
afs.fs_sbsize, afs.fs_cgsize, (intmax_t)afs.fs_csaddr,
afs.fs_cssize);
break;
case 1:
printf("maxbpg\t%d\tmaxcontig %d\tcontigsumsize %d\n",
afs.fs_maxbpg, afs.fs_maxcontig, afs.fs_contigsumsize);
printf("nbfree\t%d\tndir\t%d\tnifree\t%d\tnffree\t%d\n",
afs.fs_old_cstotal.cs_nbfree, afs.fs_old_cstotal.cs_ndir,
afs.fs_old_cstotal.cs_nifree, afs.fs_old_cstotal.cs_nffree);
printf("cpg\t%d\tbpg\t%d\tfpg\t%d\tipg\t%d\n",
afs.fs_old_cpg, afs.fs_fpg / afs.fs_frag, afs.fs_fpg,
afs.fs_ipg);
printf("nindir\t%d\tinopb\t%d\tnspf\t%d\tmaxfilesize\t%ju\n",
afs.fs_nindir, afs.fs_inopb, afs.fs_old_nspf,
(uintmax_t)afs.fs_maxfilesize);
printf("sbsize\t%d\tcgsize\t%d\tcgoffset %d\tcgmask\t0x%08x\n",
afs.fs_sbsize, afs.fs_cgsize, afs.fs_old_cgoffset,
afs.fs_old_cgmask);
printf("csaddr\t%d\tcssize\t%d\n",
afs.fs_old_csaddr, afs.fs_cssize);
printf("rotdelay %dms\trps\t%d\ttrackskew %d\tinterleave %d\n",
afs.fs_old_rotdelay, afs.fs_old_rps, afs.fs_old_trackskew,
afs.fs_old_interleave);
printf("nsect\t%d\tnpsect\t%d\tspc\t%d\n",
afs.fs_old_nsect, afs.fs_old_npsect, afs.fs_old_spc);
break;
default:
goto err;
}
printf("sblkno\t%d\tcblkno\t%d\tiblkno\t%d\tdblkno\t%d\n",
afs.fs_sblkno, afs.fs_cblkno, afs.fs_iblkno, afs.fs_dblkno);
printf("cgrotor\t%d\tfmod\t%d\tronly\t%d\tclean\t%d\n",
afs.fs_cgrotor, afs.fs_fmod, afs.fs_ronly, afs.fs_clean);
printf("metaspace %jd\tavgfpdir %d\tavgfilesize %d\n",
afs.fs_metaspace, afs.fs_avgfpdir, afs.fs_avgfilesize);
printf("flags\t");
if (afs.fs_old_flags & FS_FLAGS_UPDATED)
fsflags = afs.fs_flags;
else
fsflags = afs.fs_old_flags;
if (fsflags == 0)
printf("none");
if (fsflags & FS_UNCLEAN)
printf("unclean ");
if (fsflags & FS_DOSOFTDEP)
printf("soft-updates%s ", (fsflags & FS_SUJ) ? "+journal" : "");
if (fsflags & FS_NEEDSFSCK)
printf("needs fsck run ");
if (fsflags & FS_INDEXDIRS)
printf("indexed directories ");
if (fsflags & FS_ACLS)
printf("acls ");
if (fsflags & FS_MULTILABEL)
printf("multilabel ");
if (fsflags & FS_GJOURNAL)
printf("gjournal ");
if (fsflags & FS_FLAGS_UPDATED)
printf("fs_flags expanded ");
if (fsflags & FS_NFS4ACLS)
printf("nfsv4acls ");
if (fsflags & FS_TRIM)
printf("trim ");
fsflags &= ~(FS_UNCLEAN | FS_DOSOFTDEP | FS_NEEDSFSCK | FS_INDEXDIRS |
FS_ACLS | FS_MULTILABEL | FS_GJOURNAL | FS_FLAGS_UPDATED |
FS_NFS4ACLS | FS_SUJ | FS_TRIM);
if (fsflags != 0)
printf("unknown flags (%#x)", fsflags);
putchar('\n');
printf("check hashes\t");
fsflags = afs.fs_metackhash;
if (fsflags == 0)
printf("none");
if (fsflags & CK_SUPERBLOCK)
printf("superblock ");
if (fsflags & CK_CYLGRP)
printf("cylinder-groups ");
if (fsflags & CK_INODE)
printf("inodes ");
if (fsflags & CK_INDIR)
printf("indirect-blocks ");
if (fsflags & CK_DIR)
printf("directories ");
fsflags &= ~(CK_SUPERBLOCK | CK_CYLGRP | CK_INODE | CK_INDIR | CK_DIR);
if (fsflags != 0)
printf("unknown flags (%#x)", fsflags);
putchar('\n');
printf("fsmnt\t%s\n", afs.fs_fsmnt);
printf("volname\t%s\tswuid\t%ju\tprovidersize\t%ju\n",
afs.fs_volname, (uintmax_t)afs.fs_swuid,
(uintmax_t)afs.fs_providersize);
printf("\ncs[].cs_(nbfree,ndir,nifree,nffree):\n\t");
afs.fs_csp = calloc(1, afs.fs_cssize);
if (bread(&disk, fsbtodb(&afs, afs.fs_csaddr), afs.fs_csp, afs.fs_cssize) == -1)
goto err;
for (i = 0; i < afs.fs_ncg; i++) {
struct csum *cs = &afs.fs_cs(&afs, i);
if (i && i % 4 == 0)
printf("\n\t");
printf("(%d,%d,%d,%d) ",
cs->cs_nbfree, cs->cs_ndir, cs->cs_nifree, cs->cs_nffree);
}
printf("\n");
if (fssize % afs.fs_fpg) {
if (disk.d_ufs == 1)
printf("cylinders in last group %d\n",
howmany(afs.fs_old_size % afs.fs_fpg,
afs.fs_old_spc / afs.fs_old_nspf));
printf("blocks in last group %ld\n\n",
(long)((fssize % afs.fs_fpg) / afs.fs_frag));
}
while ((i = cgread(&disk)) != 0) {
if (i == -1 || dumpcg())
goto err;
}
return (0);
err: ufserr(name);
return (1);
}
static int
dumpcg(void)
{
time_t cgtime;
off_t cur;
int i, j;
printf("\ncg %d:\n", disk.d_lcg);
cur = fsbtodb(&afs, cgtod(&afs, disk.d_lcg)) * disk.d_bsize;
switch (disk.d_ufs) {
case 2:
cgtime = acg.cg_time;
printf("magic\t%x\ttell\t%jx\ttime\t%s",
acg.cg_magic, (intmax_t)cur, ctime(&cgtime));
printf("cgx\t%d\tndblk\t%d\tniblk\t%d\tinitiblk %d\tunrefs %d\n",
acg.cg_cgx, acg.cg_ndblk, acg.cg_niblk, acg.cg_initediblk,
acg.cg_unrefs);
break;
case 1:
cgtime = acg.cg_old_time;
printf("magic\t%x\ttell\t%jx\ttime\t%s",
acg.cg_magic, (intmax_t)cur, ctime(&cgtime));
printf("cgx\t%d\tncyl\t%d\tniblk\t%d\tndblk\t%d\n",
acg.cg_cgx, acg.cg_old_ncyl, acg.cg_old_niblk,
acg.cg_ndblk);
break;
default:
break;
}
printf("nbfree\t%d\tndir\t%d\tnifree\t%d\tnffree\t%d\n",
acg.cg_cs.cs_nbfree, acg.cg_cs.cs_ndir,
acg.cg_cs.cs_nifree, acg.cg_cs.cs_nffree);
printf("rotor\t%d\tirotor\t%d\tfrotor\t%d\nfrsum",
acg.cg_rotor, acg.cg_irotor, acg.cg_frotor);
for (i = 1, j = 0; i < afs.fs_frag; i++) {
printf("\t%d", acg.cg_frsum[i]);
j += i * acg.cg_frsum[i];
}
printf("\nsum of frsum: %d", j);
if (afs.fs_contigsumsize > 0) {
for (i = 1; i < afs.fs_contigsumsize; i++) {
if ((i - 1) % 8 == 0)
printf("\nclusters %d-%d:", i,
MIN(afs.fs_contigsumsize - 1, i + 7));
printf("\t%d", cg_clustersum(&acg)[i]);
}
printf("\nclusters size %d and over: %d\n",
afs.fs_contigsumsize,
cg_clustersum(&acg)[afs.fs_contigsumsize]);
printf("clusters free:\t");
pbits(cg_clustersfree(&acg), acg.cg_nclusterblks);
} else
printf("\n");
printf("inodes used:\t");
pbits(cg_inosused(&acg), afs.fs_ipg);
printf("blks free:\t");
pbits(cg_blksfree(&acg), afs.fs_fpg);
return (0);
}
static int
dumpfreespace(const char *name, int fflag)
{
int i;
while ((i = cgread(&disk)) != 0) {
if (i == -1)
goto err;
dumpfreespacecg(fflag);
}
return (0);
err:
ufserr(name);
return (1);
}
static void
dumpfreespacecg(int fflag)
{
pblklist(cg_blksfree(&acg), afs.fs_fpg, disk.d_lcg * afs.fs_fpg,
fflag);
}
static int
marshal(const char *name)
{
struct fs *fs;
fs = &disk.d_fs;
printf("# newfs command for %s (%s)\n", name, disk.d_name);
printf("newfs ");
if (fs->fs_volname[0] != '\0')
printf("-L %s ", fs->fs_volname);
printf("-O %d ", disk.d_ufs);
if (fs->fs_flags & FS_DOSOFTDEP)
printf("-U ");
printf("-a %d ", fs->fs_maxcontig);
printf("-b %d ", fs->fs_bsize);
/* -c is dumb */
printf("-d %d ", fs->fs_maxbsize);
printf("-e %d ", fs->fs_maxbpg);
printf("-f %d ", fs->fs_fsize);
printf("-g %d ", fs->fs_avgfilesize);
printf("-h %d ", fs->fs_avgfpdir);
printf("-i %jd ", fragroundup(fs, lblktosize(fs, fragstoblks(fs,
fs->fs_fpg)) / fs->fs_ipg));
if (fs->fs_flags & FS_SUJ)
printf("-j ");
if (fs->fs_flags & FS_GJOURNAL)
printf("-J ");
printf("-k %jd ", fs->fs_metaspace);
if (fs->fs_flags & FS_MULTILABEL)
printf("-l ");
printf("-m %d ", fs->fs_minfree);
/* -n unimplemented */
printf("-o ");
switch (fs->fs_optim) {
case FS_OPTSPACE:
printf("space ");
break;
case FS_OPTTIME:
printf("time ");
break;
default:
printf("unknown ");
break;
}
/* -p..r unimplemented */
printf("-s %jd ", (intmax_t)fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_size));
if (fs->fs_flags & FS_TRIM)
printf("-t ");
printf("%s ", disk.d_name);
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
static void
pbits(void *vp, int max)
{
int i;
char *p;
int count, j;
for (count = i = 0, p = vp; i < max; i++)
if (isset(p, i)) {
if (count)
printf(",%s", count % 6 ? " " : "\n\t");
count++;
printf("%d", i);
j = i;
while ((i+1)<max && isset(p, i+1))
i++;
if (i != j)
printf("-%d", i);
}
printf("\n");
}
static void
pblklist(void *vp, int max, off_t offset, int fflag)
{
int i, j;
char *p;
for (i = 0, p = vp; i < max; i++) {
if (isset(p, i)) {
printf("%jd", (intmax_t)(i + offset));
if (fflag < 2) {
j = i;
while ((i+1)<max && isset(p, i+1))
i++;
if (i != j)
printf("-%jd", (intmax_t)(i + offset));
}
printf("\n");
}
}
}
static void
ufserr(const char *name)
{
if (disk.d_error != NULL)
warnx("%s: %s", name, disk.d_error);
else if (errno)
warn("%s", name);
}
static void
usage(void)
{
(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: dumpfs [-flm] filesys | device\n");
exit(1);
}