Make most AST handlers dynamically registered. This allows to have subsystem-specific handler source located in the subsystem files, instead of making subr_trap.c aware of it. For instance, signal delivery code on return to userspace is now moved to kern_sig.c. Also, it allows to have some handlers designated as the cleanup (kclear) type, which are called both at AST and on thread/process exit. For instance, ast(), exit1(), and NFS server no longer need to be aware about UFS softdep processing. The dynamic registration also allows third-party modules to register AST handlers if needed. There is one caveat with loadable modules: the code does not make any effort to ensure that the module is not unloaded before all threads processed through AST handler in it. In fact, this is already present behavior for hwpmc.ko and ufs.ko. I do not think it is worth the efforts and the runtime overhead to try to fix it. Reviewed by: markj Tested by: emaste (arm64), pho Discussed with: jhb Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D35888
713 lines
19 KiB
C
713 lines
19 KiB
C
/*-
|
|
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1993
|
|
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
|
* (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
|
|
* All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
|
|
* to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
|
|
* Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
|
|
* the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
|
|
*
|
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
* are met:
|
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
|
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
|
* without specific prior written permission.
|
|
*
|
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
*
|
|
* @(#)kern_synch.c 8.9 (Berkeley) 5/19/95
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
|
|
|
|
#include "opt_ktrace.h"
|
|
#include "opt_sched.h"
|
|
|
|
#include <sys/param.h>
|
|
#include <sys/systm.h>
|
|
#include <sys/blockcount.h>
|
|
#include <sys/condvar.h>
|
|
#include <sys/kdb.h>
|
|
#include <sys/kernel.h>
|
|
#include <sys/ktr.h>
|
|
#include <sys/lock.h>
|
|
#include <sys/mutex.h>
|
|
#include <sys/proc.h>
|
|
#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
|
|
#include <sys/sched.h>
|
|
#include <sys/sdt.h>
|
|
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
|
|
#include <sys/sleepqueue.h>
|
|
#include <sys/smp.h>
|
|
#include <sys/sx.h>
|
|
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
|
|
#include <sys/sysproto.h>
|
|
#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
|
|
#ifdef KTRACE
|
|
#include <sys/uio.h>
|
|
#include <sys/ktrace.h>
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef EPOCH_TRACE
|
|
#include <sys/epoch.h>
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#include <machine/cpu.h>
|
|
|
|
static void synch_setup(void *dummy);
|
|
SYSINIT(synch_setup, SI_SUB_KICK_SCHEDULER, SI_ORDER_FIRST, synch_setup,
|
|
NULL);
|
|
|
|
int hogticks;
|
|
static const char pause_wchan[MAXCPU];
|
|
|
|
static struct callout loadav_callout;
|
|
|
|
struct loadavg averunnable =
|
|
{ {0, 0, 0}, FSCALE }; /* load average, of runnable procs */
|
|
/*
|
|
* Constants for averages over 1, 5, and 15 minutes
|
|
* when sampling at 5 second intervals.
|
|
*/
|
|
static uint64_t cexp[3] = {
|
|
0.9200444146293232 * FSCALE, /* exp(-1/12) */
|
|
0.9834714538216174 * FSCALE, /* exp(-1/60) */
|
|
0.9944598480048967 * FSCALE, /* exp(-1/180) */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* kernel uses `FSCALE', userland (SHOULD) use kern.fscale */
|
|
SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, fscale, CTLFLAG_RD, SYSCTL_NULL_INT_PTR, FSCALE,
|
|
"Fixed-point scale factor used for calculating load average values");
|
|
|
|
static void loadav(void *arg);
|
|
|
|
SDT_PROVIDER_DECLARE(sched);
|
|
SDT_PROBE_DEFINE(sched, , , preempt);
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
sleepinit(void *unused)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
hogticks = (hz / 10) * 2; /* Default only. */
|
|
init_sleepqueues();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* vmem tries to lock the sleepq mutexes when free'ing kva, so make sure
|
|
* it is available.
|
|
*/
|
|
SYSINIT(sleepinit, SI_SUB_KMEM, SI_ORDER_ANY, sleepinit, NULL);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* General sleep call. Suspends the current thread until a wakeup is
|
|
* performed on the specified identifier. The thread will then be made
|
|
* runnable with the specified priority. Sleeps at most sbt units of time
|
|
* (0 means no timeout). If pri includes the PCATCH flag, let signals
|
|
* interrupt the sleep, otherwise ignore them while sleeping. Returns 0 if
|
|
* awakened, EWOULDBLOCK if the timeout expires. If PCATCH is set and a
|
|
* signal becomes pending, ERESTART is returned if the current system
|
|
* call should be restarted if possible, and EINTR is returned if the system
|
|
* call should be interrupted by the signal (return EINTR).
|
|
*
|
|
* The lock argument is unlocked before the caller is suspended, and
|
|
* re-locked before _sleep() returns. If priority includes the PDROP
|
|
* flag the lock is not re-locked before returning.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
_sleep(const void *ident, struct lock_object *lock, int priority,
|
|
const char *wmesg, sbintime_t sbt, sbintime_t pr, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct thread *td;
|
|
struct lock_class *class;
|
|
uintptr_t lock_state;
|
|
int catch, pri, rval, sleepq_flags;
|
|
WITNESS_SAVE_DECL(lock_witness);
|
|
|
|
TSENTER();
|
|
td = curthread;
|
|
#ifdef KTRACE
|
|
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
|
|
ktrcsw(1, 0, wmesg);
|
|
#endif
|
|
WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, lock,
|
|
"Sleeping on \"%s\"", wmesg);
|
|
KASSERT(sbt != 0 || mtx_owned(&Giant) || lock != NULL ||
|
|
(priority & PNOLOCK) != 0,
|
|
("sleeping without a lock"));
|
|
KASSERT(ident != NULL, ("_sleep: NULL ident"));
|
|
KASSERT(TD_IS_RUNNING(td), ("_sleep: curthread not running"));
|
|
if (priority & PDROP)
|
|
KASSERT(lock != NULL && lock != &Giant.lock_object,
|
|
("PDROP requires a non-Giant lock"));
|
|
if (lock != NULL)
|
|
class = LOCK_CLASS(lock);
|
|
else
|
|
class = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED_TD(td)) {
|
|
if (lock != NULL && priority & PDROP)
|
|
class->lc_unlock(lock);
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
catch = priority & PCATCH;
|
|
pri = priority & PRIMASK;
|
|
|
|
KASSERT(!TD_ON_SLEEPQ(td), ("recursive sleep"));
|
|
|
|
if ((uintptr_t)ident >= (uintptr_t)&pause_wchan[0] &&
|
|
(uintptr_t)ident <= (uintptr_t)&pause_wchan[MAXCPU - 1])
|
|
sleepq_flags = SLEEPQ_PAUSE;
|
|
else
|
|
sleepq_flags = SLEEPQ_SLEEP;
|
|
if (catch)
|
|
sleepq_flags |= SLEEPQ_INTERRUPTIBLE;
|
|
|
|
sleepq_lock(ident);
|
|
CTR5(KTR_PROC, "sleep: thread %ld (pid %ld, %s) on %s (%p)",
|
|
td->td_tid, td->td_proc->p_pid, td->td_name, wmesg, ident);
|
|
|
|
if (lock == &Giant.lock_object)
|
|
mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_OWNED);
|
|
DROP_GIANT();
|
|
if (lock != NULL && lock != &Giant.lock_object &&
|
|
!(class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)) {
|
|
KASSERT(!(class->lc_flags & LC_SPINLOCK),
|
|
("spin locks can only use msleep_spin"));
|
|
WITNESS_SAVE(lock, lock_witness);
|
|
lock_state = class->lc_unlock(lock);
|
|
} else
|
|
/* GCC needs to follow the Yellow Brick Road */
|
|
lock_state = -1;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We put ourselves on the sleep queue and start our timeout
|
|
* before calling thread_suspend_check, as we could stop there,
|
|
* and a wakeup or a SIGCONT (or both) could occur while we were
|
|
* stopped without resuming us. Thus, we must be ready for sleep
|
|
* when cursig() is called. If the wakeup happens while we're
|
|
* stopped, then td will no longer be on a sleep queue upon
|
|
* return from cursig().
|
|
*/
|
|
sleepq_add(ident, lock, wmesg, sleepq_flags, 0);
|
|
if (sbt != 0)
|
|
sleepq_set_timeout_sbt(ident, sbt, pr, flags);
|
|
if (lock != NULL && class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE) {
|
|
sleepq_release(ident);
|
|
WITNESS_SAVE(lock, lock_witness);
|
|
lock_state = class->lc_unlock(lock);
|
|
sleepq_lock(ident);
|
|
}
|
|
if (sbt != 0 && catch)
|
|
rval = sleepq_timedwait_sig(ident, pri);
|
|
else if (sbt != 0)
|
|
rval = sleepq_timedwait(ident, pri);
|
|
else if (catch)
|
|
rval = sleepq_wait_sig(ident, pri);
|
|
else {
|
|
sleepq_wait(ident, pri);
|
|
rval = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#ifdef KTRACE
|
|
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
|
|
ktrcsw(0, 0, wmesg);
|
|
#endif
|
|
PICKUP_GIANT();
|
|
if (lock != NULL && lock != &Giant.lock_object && !(priority & PDROP)) {
|
|
class->lc_lock(lock, lock_state);
|
|
WITNESS_RESTORE(lock, lock_witness);
|
|
}
|
|
TSEXIT();
|
|
return (rval);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
msleep_spin_sbt(const void *ident, struct mtx *mtx, const char *wmesg,
|
|
sbintime_t sbt, sbintime_t pr, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct thread *td;
|
|
int rval;
|
|
WITNESS_SAVE_DECL(mtx);
|
|
|
|
td = curthread;
|
|
KASSERT(mtx != NULL, ("sleeping without a mutex"));
|
|
KASSERT(ident != NULL, ("msleep_spin_sbt: NULL ident"));
|
|
KASSERT(TD_IS_RUNNING(td), ("msleep_spin_sbt: curthread not running"));
|
|
|
|
if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED_TD(td))
|
|
return (0);
|
|
|
|
sleepq_lock(ident);
|
|
CTR5(KTR_PROC, "msleep_spin: thread %ld (pid %ld, %s) on %s (%p)",
|
|
td->td_tid, td->td_proc->p_pid, td->td_name, wmesg, ident);
|
|
|
|
DROP_GIANT();
|
|
mtx_assert(mtx, MA_OWNED | MA_NOTRECURSED);
|
|
WITNESS_SAVE(&mtx->lock_object, mtx);
|
|
mtx_unlock_spin(mtx);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We put ourselves on the sleep queue and start our timeout.
|
|
*/
|
|
sleepq_add(ident, &mtx->lock_object, wmesg, SLEEPQ_SLEEP, 0);
|
|
if (sbt != 0)
|
|
sleepq_set_timeout_sbt(ident, sbt, pr, flags);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Can't call ktrace with any spin locks held so it can lock the
|
|
* ktrace_mtx lock, and WITNESS_WARN considers it an error to hold
|
|
* any spin lock. Thus, we have to drop the sleepq spin lock while
|
|
* we handle those requests. This is safe since we have placed our
|
|
* thread on the sleep queue already.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef KTRACE
|
|
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW)) {
|
|
sleepq_release(ident);
|
|
ktrcsw(1, 0, wmesg);
|
|
sleepq_lock(ident);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef WITNESS
|
|
sleepq_release(ident);
|
|
WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL, "Sleeping on \"%s\"",
|
|
wmesg);
|
|
sleepq_lock(ident);
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (sbt != 0)
|
|
rval = sleepq_timedwait(ident, 0);
|
|
else {
|
|
sleepq_wait(ident, 0);
|
|
rval = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#ifdef KTRACE
|
|
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
|
|
ktrcsw(0, 0, wmesg);
|
|
#endif
|
|
PICKUP_GIANT();
|
|
mtx_lock_spin(mtx);
|
|
WITNESS_RESTORE(&mtx->lock_object, mtx);
|
|
return (rval);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* pause_sbt() delays the calling thread by the given signed binary
|
|
* time. During cold bootup, pause_sbt() uses the DELAY() function
|
|
* instead of the _sleep() function to do the waiting. The "sbt"
|
|
* argument must be greater than or equal to zero. A "sbt" value of
|
|
* zero is equivalent to a "sbt" value of one tick.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
pause_sbt(const char *wmesg, sbintime_t sbt, sbintime_t pr, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
KASSERT(sbt >= 0, ("pause_sbt: timeout must be >= 0"));
|
|
|
|
/* silently convert invalid timeouts */
|
|
if (sbt == 0)
|
|
sbt = tick_sbt;
|
|
|
|
if ((cold && curthread == &thread0) || kdb_active ||
|
|
SCHEDULER_STOPPED()) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* We delay one second at a time to avoid overflowing the
|
|
* system specific DELAY() function(s):
|
|
*/
|
|
while (sbt >= SBT_1S) {
|
|
DELAY(1000000);
|
|
sbt -= SBT_1S;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Do the delay remainder, if any */
|
|
sbt = howmany(sbt, SBT_1US);
|
|
if (sbt > 0)
|
|
DELAY(sbt);
|
|
return (EWOULDBLOCK);
|
|
}
|
|
return (_sleep(&pause_wchan[curcpu], NULL,
|
|
(flags & C_CATCH) ? PCATCH : 0, wmesg, sbt, pr, flags));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Make all threads sleeping on the specified identifier runnable.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
wakeup(const void *ident)
|
|
{
|
|
int wakeup_swapper;
|
|
|
|
sleepq_lock(ident);
|
|
wakeup_swapper = sleepq_broadcast(ident, SLEEPQ_SLEEP, 0, 0);
|
|
sleepq_release(ident);
|
|
if (wakeup_swapper) {
|
|
KASSERT(ident != &proc0,
|
|
("wakeup and wakeup_swapper and proc0"));
|
|
kick_proc0();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Make a thread sleeping on the specified identifier runnable.
|
|
* May wake more than one thread if a target thread is currently
|
|
* swapped out.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
wakeup_one(const void *ident)
|
|
{
|
|
int wakeup_swapper;
|
|
|
|
sleepq_lock(ident);
|
|
wakeup_swapper = sleepq_signal(ident, SLEEPQ_SLEEP | SLEEPQ_DROP, 0, 0);
|
|
if (wakeup_swapper)
|
|
kick_proc0();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
wakeup_any(const void *ident)
|
|
{
|
|
int wakeup_swapper;
|
|
|
|
sleepq_lock(ident);
|
|
wakeup_swapper = sleepq_signal(ident, SLEEPQ_SLEEP | SLEEPQ_UNFAIR |
|
|
SLEEPQ_DROP, 0, 0);
|
|
if (wakeup_swapper)
|
|
kick_proc0();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Signal sleeping waiters after the counter has reached zero.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_blockcount_wakeup(blockcount_t *bc, u_int old)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
KASSERT(_BLOCKCOUNT_WAITERS(old),
|
|
("%s: no waiters on %p", __func__, bc));
|
|
|
|
if (atomic_cmpset_int(&bc->__count, _BLOCKCOUNT_WAITERS_FLAG, 0))
|
|
wakeup(bc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Wait for a wakeup or a signal. This does not guarantee that the count is
|
|
* still zero on return. Callers wanting a precise answer should use
|
|
* blockcount_wait() with an interlock.
|
|
*
|
|
* If there is no work to wait for, return 0. If the sleep was interrupted by a
|
|
* signal, return EINTR or ERESTART, and return EAGAIN otherwise.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
_blockcount_sleep(blockcount_t *bc, struct lock_object *lock, const char *wmesg,
|
|
int prio)
|
|
{
|
|
void *wchan;
|
|
uintptr_t lock_state;
|
|
u_int old;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
bool catch, drop;
|
|
|
|
KASSERT(lock != &Giant.lock_object,
|
|
("%s: cannot use Giant as the interlock", __func__));
|
|
|
|
catch = (prio & PCATCH) != 0;
|
|
drop = (prio & PDROP) != 0;
|
|
prio &= PRIMASK;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Synchronize with the fence in blockcount_release(). If we end up
|
|
* waiting, the sleepqueue lock acquisition will provide the required
|
|
* side effects.
|
|
*
|
|
* If there is no work to wait for, but waiters are present, try to put
|
|
* ourselves to sleep to avoid jumping ahead.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (atomic_load_acq_int(&bc->__count) == 0) {
|
|
if (lock != NULL && drop)
|
|
LOCK_CLASS(lock)->lc_unlock(lock);
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
lock_state = 0;
|
|
wchan = bc;
|
|
sleepq_lock(wchan);
|
|
DROP_GIANT();
|
|
if (lock != NULL)
|
|
lock_state = LOCK_CLASS(lock)->lc_unlock(lock);
|
|
old = blockcount_read(bc);
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
do {
|
|
if (_BLOCKCOUNT_COUNT(old) == 0) {
|
|
sleepq_release(wchan);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
if (_BLOCKCOUNT_WAITERS(old))
|
|
break;
|
|
} while (!atomic_fcmpset_int(&bc->__count, &old,
|
|
old | _BLOCKCOUNT_WAITERS_FLAG));
|
|
sleepq_add(wchan, NULL, wmesg, catch ? SLEEPQ_INTERRUPTIBLE : 0, 0);
|
|
if (catch)
|
|
ret = sleepq_wait_sig(wchan, prio);
|
|
else
|
|
sleepq_wait(wchan, prio);
|
|
if (ret == 0)
|
|
ret = EAGAIN;
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
PICKUP_GIANT();
|
|
if (lock != NULL && !drop)
|
|
LOCK_CLASS(lock)->lc_lock(lock, lock_state);
|
|
|
|
return (ret);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
kdb_switch(void)
|
|
{
|
|
thread_unlock(curthread);
|
|
kdb_backtrace();
|
|
kdb_reenter();
|
|
panic("%s: did not reenter debugger", __func__);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The machine independent parts of context switching.
|
|
*
|
|
* The thread lock is required on entry and is no longer held on return.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
mi_switch(int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
uint64_t runtime, new_switchtime;
|
|
struct thread *td;
|
|
|
|
td = curthread; /* XXX */
|
|
THREAD_LOCK_ASSERT(td, MA_OWNED | MA_NOTRECURSED);
|
|
KASSERT(!TD_ON_RUNQ(td), ("mi_switch: called by old code"));
|
|
#ifdef INVARIANTS
|
|
if (!TD_ON_LOCK(td) && !TD_IS_RUNNING(td))
|
|
mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_NOTOWNED);
|
|
#endif
|
|
KASSERT(td->td_critnest == 1 || KERNEL_PANICKED(),
|
|
("mi_switch: switch in a critical section"));
|
|
KASSERT((flags & (SW_INVOL | SW_VOL)) != 0,
|
|
("mi_switch: switch must be voluntary or involuntary"));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Don't perform context switches from the debugger.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (kdb_active)
|
|
kdb_switch();
|
|
if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED_TD(td))
|
|
return;
|
|
if (flags & SW_VOL) {
|
|
td->td_ru.ru_nvcsw++;
|
|
td->td_swvoltick = ticks;
|
|
} else {
|
|
td->td_ru.ru_nivcsw++;
|
|
td->td_swinvoltick = ticks;
|
|
}
|
|
#ifdef SCHED_STATS
|
|
SCHED_STAT_INC(sched_switch_stats[flags & SW_TYPE_MASK]);
|
|
#endif
|
|
/*
|
|
* Compute the amount of time during which the current
|
|
* thread was running, and add that to its total so far.
|
|
*/
|
|
new_switchtime = cpu_ticks();
|
|
runtime = new_switchtime - PCPU_GET(switchtime);
|
|
td->td_runtime += runtime;
|
|
td->td_incruntime += runtime;
|
|
PCPU_SET(switchtime, new_switchtime);
|
|
td->td_generation++; /* bump preempt-detect counter */
|
|
VM_CNT_INC(v_swtch);
|
|
PCPU_SET(switchticks, ticks);
|
|
CTR4(KTR_PROC, "mi_switch: old thread %ld (td_sched %p, pid %ld, %s)",
|
|
td->td_tid, td_get_sched(td), td->td_proc->p_pid, td->td_name);
|
|
#ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS
|
|
if (SDT_PROBES_ENABLED() &&
|
|
((flags & SW_PREEMPT) != 0 || ((flags & SW_INVOL) != 0 &&
|
|
(flags & SW_TYPE_MASK) == SWT_NEEDRESCHED)))
|
|
SDT_PROBE0(sched, , , preempt);
|
|
#endif
|
|
sched_switch(td, flags);
|
|
CTR4(KTR_PROC, "mi_switch: new thread %ld (td_sched %p, pid %ld, %s)",
|
|
td->td_tid, td_get_sched(td), td->td_proc->p_pid, td->td_name);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the last thread was exiting, finish cleaning it up.
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((td = PCPU_GET(deadthread))) {
|
|
PCPU_SET(deadthread, NULL);
|
|
thread_stash(td);
|
|
}
|
|
spinlock_exit();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Change thread state to be runnable, placing it on the run queue if
|
|
* it is in memory. If it is swapped out, return true so our caller
|
|
* will know to awaken the swapper.
|
|
*
|
|
* Requires the thread lock on entry, drops on exit.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
setrunnable(struct thread *td, int srqflags)
|
|
{
|
|
int swapin;
|
|
|
|
THREAD_LOCK_ASSERT(td, MA_OWNED);
|
|
KASSERT(td->td_proc->p_state != PRS_ZOMBIE,
|
|
("setrunnable: pid %d is a zombie", td->td_proc->p_pid));
|
|
|
|
swapin = 0;
|
|
switch (TD_GET_STATE(td)) {
|
|
case TDS_RUNNING:
|
|
case TDS_RUNQ:
|
|
break;
|
|
case TDS_CAN_RUN:
|
|
KASSERT((td->td_flags & TDF_INMEM) != 0,
|
|
("setrunnable: td %p not in mem, flags 0x%X inhibit 0x%X",
|
|
td, td->td_flags, td->td_inhibitors));
|
|
/* unlocks thread lock according to flags */
|
|
sched_wakeup(td, srqflags);
|
|
return (0);
|
|
case TDS_INHIBITED:
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we are only inhibited because we are swapped out
|
|
* arrange to swap in this process.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (td->td_inhibitors == TDI_SWAPPED &&
|
|
(td->td_flags & TDF_SWAPINREQ) == 0) {
|
|
td->td_flags |= TDF_SWAPINREQ;
|
|
swapin = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
panic("setrunnable: state 0x%x", TD_GET_STATE(td));
|
|
}
|
|
if ((srqflags & (SRQ_HOLD | SRQ_HOLDTD)) == 0)
|
|
thread_unlock(td);
|
|
|
|
return (swapin);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Compute a tenex style load average of a quantity on
|
|
* 1, 5 and 15 minute intervals.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
loadav(void *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
uint64_t nrun;
|
|
struct loadavg *avg;
|
|
|
|
nrun = (uint64_t)sched_load();
|
|
avg = &averunnable;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
|
|
avg->ldavg[i] = (cexp[i] * (uint64_t)avg->ldavg[i] +
|
|
nrun * FSCALE * (FSCALE - cexp[i])) >> FSHIFT;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Schedule the next update to occur after 5 seconds, but add a
|
|
* random variation to avoid synchronisation with processes that
|
|
* run at regular intervals.
|
|
*/
|
|
callout_reset_sbt(&loadav_callout,
|
|
SBT_1US * (4000000 + (int)(random() % 2000001)), SBT_1US,
|
|
loadav, NULL, C_DIRECT_EXEC | C_PREL(32));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
ast_scheduler(struct thread *td, int tda __unused)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef KTRACE
|
|
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
|
|
ktrcsw(1, 1, __func__);
|
|
#endif
|
|
thread_lock(td);
|
|
sched_prio(td, td->td_user_pri);
|
|
mi_switch(SW_INVOL | SWT_NEEDRESCHED);
|
|
#ifdef KTRACE
|
|
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
|
|
ktrcsw(0, 1, __func__);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
synch_setup(void *dummy __unused)
|
|
{
|
|
callout_init(&loadav_callout, 1);
|
|
ast_register(TDA_SCHED, ASTR_ASTF_REQUIRED, 0, ast_scheduler);
|
|
|
|
/* Kick off timeout driven events by calling first time. */
|
|
loadav(NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
should_yield(void)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return ((u_int)ticks - (u_int)curthread->td_swvoltick >= hogticks);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
maybe_yield(void)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (should_yield())
|
|
kern_yield(PRI_USER);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
kern_yield(int prio)
|
|
{
|
|
struct thread *td;
|
|
|
|
td = curthread;
|
|
DROP_GIANT();
|
|
thread_lock(td);
|
|
if (prio == PRI_USER)
|
|
prio = td->td_user_pri;
|
|
if (prio >= 0)
|
|
sched_prio(td, prio);
|
|
mi_switch(SW_VOL | SWT_RELINQUISH);
|
|
PICKUP_GIANT();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* General purpose yield system call.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
sys_yield(struct thread *td, struct yield_args *uap)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
thread_lock(td);
|
|
if (PRI_BASE(td->td_pri_class) == PRI_TIMESHARE)
|
|
sched_prio(td, PRI_MAX_TIMESHARE);
|
|
mi_switch(SW_VOL | SWT_RELINQUISH);
|
|
td->td_retval[0] = 0;
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
sys_sched_getcpu(struct thread *td, struct sched_getcpu_args *uap)
|
|
{
|
|
td->td_retval[0] = td->td_oncpu;
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|