freebsd-dev/usr.bin/units/units.lib

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/ $FreeBSD$
/ primitive units
m !a!
kg !b!
sec !c!
coul !d!
candela !e!
dollar !f!
bit !h!
erlang !i!
K !j!
/ prefixes
yotta- 1e24
zetta- 1e21
exa- 1e18
peta- 1e15
tera- 1e12
giga- 1e9
mega- 1e6
myria- 1e4
kilo- 1e3
hecto- 1e2
deka- 1e1
deci- 1e-1
centi- 1e-2
milli- 1e-3
micro- 1e-6
nano- 1e-9
pico- 1e-12
femto- 1e-15
atto- 1e-18
zopto- 1e-21
yocto- 1e-24
semi- .5
demi- .5
Y- yotta
Z- zetta
E- exa
P- peta
T- tera
G- giga
M- mega
k- kilo
h- hecto
da- deka
d- deci
c- centi
m- milli
n- nano
p- pico
f- femto
a- atto
z- zopto
y- yocto
/ binary prefixes introduced in 1999
exbi- 1152921504606846976
pebi- 1125899906842624
tebi- 1099511627776
gibi- 1073741824
mebi- 1048576
kibi- 1024
Ei- exbi
Pi- pebi
Ti- tebi
Gi- gibi
Mi- mebi
Ki- kibi
/ constants
fuzz 1
pi 3.14159265358979323846
c 2.99792458e+8 m/sec fuzz
g 9.80665 m/sec2
bigG 6.67390e-11 m3/kg/s2
au 1.49597871e+11 m fuzz
mole 6.022169e+23 fuzz
e 1.6021917e-19 coul fuzz
energy c2
force g
mercury 1.33322e+5 kg/m2-sec2
hg mercury
/ dimensionless
radian .5 / pi
degree 1|180 pi-radian
circle 2 pi-radian
turn 2 pi-radian
revolution turn
rev turn
grade .9 degree
arcdeg 1 degree
arcmin 1|60 arcdeg
ccs 1|36 erlang
arcsec 1|60 arcmin
steradian radian2
sphere 4 pi-steradian
sr steradian
/ Time
second sec
s sec
minute 60 sec
min minute
hour 60 min
hr hour
day 24 hr
da day
week 7 day
year 365.24219879 day fuzz
yr year
month 1|12 year
us microsec
/ Mass
gram millikg
gm gram
metricton kilokg
/ Avoirdupois
lb .45359237 kg
pound lb
lbf lb g
ounce 1|16 lb
oz ounce
dram 1|16 oz
dr dram
grain 1|7000 lb
gr grain
shortton 2000 lb
ton shortton
longton 2240 lb
/ Apothecary
scruple 20 grain
apdram 60 grain
apounce 480 grain
appound 5760 grain
troypound appound
/ Length
meter m
micron micrometer
angstrom decinanometer
inch 2.54 cm
in inch
foot 12 in
feet foot
ft foot
yard 3 ft
yd yard
rod 5.5 yd
rd rod
mile 5280 ft
mi mile
british 1200|3937 m/ft
nmile 1852 m
acre 4840 yd2
cc cm3
liter kilocc
ml milliliter
/ US Liquid
gallon 231 in3
imperial 1.20095
gal gallon
quart 1|4 gal
qt quart
pint 1|2 qt
pt pint
floz 1|16 pt
fldr 1|8 floz
shot 3|2 floz
/ US Dry
dry 268.8025 in3/gallon fuzz
peck 8 dry-quart
pk peck
bushel 4 peck
bu bushel
chaldron 36 bushel
/ British
brgallon 277.420 in3 fuzz
brquart 1|4 brgallon
brpint 1|2 brquart
brfloz 1|20 brpint
brpeck 554.84 in3 fuzz
brbushel 4 brpeck
brhundredweight 112 lb
/ Energy Work
newton kg-m/sec2
nt newton
N newton
joule nt-m
cal 4.1868 joule
/ Electrical
coulomb coul
C coul
ampere coul/sec
amp ampere
watt joule/sec
volt watt/amp
ohm volt/amp
mho /ohm
farad coul/volt
henry sec2/farad
weber volt-sec
/ Light
cd candela
lumen cd sr
lux cd sr/m2
/ Wall Street Journal, July 2, 1993
$ dollar
argentinapeso $
australiadollar .66 $
bahraindinar 2.6522 $
brazilcruzeiro .000019 $
britainpound 1.49 $
canadadollar .77 $
czechkoruna .034 $
chilepeso .0025 $
chinarenminbi .174856 $
colombiapeso .001495 $
denmarkkrone .15 $
ecuadorsucre .000539 $
greatbritainpound britainpound
greecedrachma .0043 $
hongkongdollar .13 $
hungaryforint .011 $
indiarupee .03211 $
indonesiarupiah .0004782 $
israelshekel .3642 $
japanyen .0093 $
jordandinar 1.4682 $
kuwaitdinar 3.3173 $
lebanonpound .000578 $
malaysiaringgit .338 $
maltalira 2.6042 $
mexicopeso .3205128 $
newzealanddollar .539 $
norwaykrone .139 $
pakistanrupee .037 $
perunewsol .5065 $
philippinespeso .03738 $
polandzloty .000059 $
saudiarabiariyal .26702 $
singaporedollar .6157 $
slovakkoruna .034 $
southafricarand .21 $
southkoreawon .001 $
swedenkrona .13 $
switzerlandfranc .66 $
taiwandollar .038285 $
thailandbaht .03962 $
turkeylira .0000929 $
unitedarabdirham .2723 $
uruguaynewpeso .246852 $
venezuelabolivar .011 $
/ EMU currencies have constant exchange rate against Euro since 1.1.1999
austriaschilling 1|13.7603 euro
belgiumfranc 1|40.3399 euro
finlandmarkka 1|5.94573 euro
francefranc 1|6.55957 euro
germanymark 1|1.95583 euro
irelandpunt 1|0.787564 euro
italylira 1|1936.27 euro
netherlandsguilder 1|2.20371 euro
portugalescudo 1|200.482 euro
spainpeseta 1|166.386 euro
/ rate of euro against dollar from 2002-07-09
euro 0.99 $
mark germanymark
bolivar venezuelabolivar
peseta spainpeseta
rand southafricarand
escudo portugalescudo
sol perusol
guilder netherlandsguilder
hollandguilder netherlandsguilder
peso mexicopeso
yen japanyen
lira italylira
rupee indiarupee
drachma greecedrachma
franc francefranc
markka finlandmarkka
sucre ecuadorsucre
poundsterling britainpound
cruzeiro brazilcruzeiro
/ computer
baud bit/sec
byte 8 bit
block 512 byte
kbyte 1024 byte
megabyte 1024 kbyte
gigabyte 1024 megabyte
terabyte 1024 gigabyte
petabyte 1024 terabyte
exabyte 1024 petabyte
zettabyte 1024 exabyte
yottabyte 1024 zettabyte
kilobyte kbyte
meg megabyte
/ Trivia
% 1|100
admiraltyknot 6080 ft/hr
apostilb cd/pi-m2
are 1e+2 m2
arpentcan 27.52 mi
arpentlin 191.835 ft
astronomicalunit au
atmosphere 1.01325e+5 nt/m2
atm atmosphere
atomicmassunit 1.66044e-27 kg fuzz
amu atomicmassunit
bag 94 lb
bakersdozen 13
bar 1e+5 nt/m2
barie 1e-1 nt/m2
barleycorn 1|3 in
barn 1e-28 m2
barrel 42 gal
barye 1e-1 nt/m2
bev 1e+9 e-volt
biot 10 amp
blondel cd/pi-m2
boardfoot 144 in3
bolt 40 yd
bottommeasure 1|40 in
britishthermalunit 1.05506e+3 joule fuzz
btu britishthermalunit
refrigeration 12000 btu/ton-hour
buck dollar
cable 720 ft
caliber 1e-2 in
calorie cal
carat 205 mg
caratgold 1|24
cent centidollar
cental 100 lb
centesimalminute 1e-2 grade
centesimalsecond 1e-4 grade
century 100 year
cfs ft3/sec
chain 66 ft
circularinch 1|4 pi-in2
circularmil 1e-6|4 pi-in2
clusec 1e-8 mm-hg m3/s
coomb 4 bu
cord 128 ft3
cordfoot cord
crith 9.06e-2 gm
cubit 18 in
cup 1|2 pt
curie 3.7e+10 /sec
dalton amu
decade 10 yr
dipotre /m
displacementton 35 ft3
doppelzentner 100 kg
dozen 12
drop .03 cm3
dyne cm-gm/sec2
electronvolt e-volt
ell 45 in
engineerschain 100 ft
engineerslink 100|100 ft
equivalentfootcandle lumen/pi-ft2
equivalentlux lumen/pi-m2
equivalentphot cd/pi-cm2
erg cm2-gm/sec2
ev e-volt
faraday 9.652e+4 coul
fathom 6 ft
fermi 1e-15 m
fifth 4|5 qt
fin 5 dollar
finger 7|8 in
firkin 9 gal
footcandle lumen/ft2
footlambert cd/pi-ft2
fortnight 14 da
franklin 3.33564e-10 coul
frigorie kilocal
furlong 220 yd
galileo 1e-2 m/sec2
gamma 1e-9 weber/m2
gauss 1e-4 weber/m2
geodeticfoot british-ft
geographicalmile 1852 m
gilbert 7.95775e-1 amp
gill 1|4 pt
gross 144
gunterschain 22 yd
hand 4 in
hectare 1e+4 m2
hefnercandle .92 cd
hertz /sec
Hz hertz
hogshead 2 barrel
hd hogshead
homestead 1|4 mi2
horsepower 550 ft-lb-g/sec
hp horsepower
hyl gm force sec2/m
hz /sec
imaginarycubicfoot 1.4 ft3
jeroboam 4|5 gal
karat 1|24
key kg
khz 1e+3 /sec
kilderkin 18 gal
knot nmile/hr
lambert cd/pi-cm2
langley cal/cm2
last 80 bu
league 3 mi
lightyear c-yr
line 1|12 in
link 66|100 ft
longhundredweight 112 lb
longquarter 28 lb
lusec 1e-6 mm-hg m3/s
m_earth 5.97223e24 kg
m_moon 7.34e22 kg
m_sun 1.98843e30 kg
mach 331.46 m/sec
magnum 2 qt
marineleague 3 nmile
maxwell 1e-8 weber
metriccarat 200 mg
mgd megagal/day
mh millihenry
mhz 1e+6 /sec
mil 1e-3 in
millennium 1000 year
minersinch 1.5 ft3/min
minim 1|60 fldr
mo month
mpg mile/gal
mph mile/hr
nail 1|16 yd
nauticalmile nmile
nit cd/m2
noggin 1|8 qt
nox 1e-3 lux
oersted 2.5e+2 pi-amp/m
oe oersted
pace 36 in
palm 3 in
parasang 3.5 mi
parsec au-radian/arcsec
pascal nt/m2
pc parsec
pennyweight 1|20 oz
pwt pennyweight
percent %
perch rd
pf picofarad
phot lumen/cm2
pica 1|6 in
pieze 1e+3 nt/m2
pipe 4 barrel
point 1|72 in
poise gm/cm-sec
pole rd
poundal ft-lb/sec2
pdl poundal
proof 1|200
psi lb-g/in2
quarter 9 in
quartersection 1|4 mi2
quintal 100 kg
quire 25
rad 100 erg/gm
ream 500
registerton 100 ft3
rehoboam 156 floz
rhe 10 m2/nt-sec
rontgen 2.58e-4 curie/kg
rood 1.21e+3 yd
rope 20 ft
rutherford 1e+6 /sec
rydberg 1.36054e+1 ev
sabin 1 ft2
sack 3 bu
seam 8 bu
section mi2
shippington 40 ft3
shorthundredweight 100 lb
shortquarter 25 lb
siemens /ohm
sigma microsec
skein 120 yd
skot 1e-3 apostilb
slug lb-g-sec2/ft
span 9 in
spat 4 pi sr
spindle 14400 yd
square 100 ft2
stere m3
sthene 1e+3 nt
stilb cd/cm2
stoke 1e-4 m2/sec
stone 14 lb
strike 2 bu
surveyfoot british-ft
surveyyard 3 surveyfoot
surveyorschain 66 ft
surveyorslink 66|100 ft
tablespoon 4 fldr
tbl tablespoon
tbsp tablespoon
teaspoon 4|3 fldr
tesla weber/m2
therm 1e+5 btu
thermie 1e+6 cal
timberfoot ft3
tnt 4.6e+6 m2/sec2
tonne 1e+6 gm
torr mm hg
township 36 mi2
tsp teaspoon
tun 8 barrel
water gram g / cc
wey 40 bu
weymass 252 lb
Xunit 1.00202e-13 m
k 1.38047e-16 erg/degC
degC K
kelvin K
brewster 1e-12 m2/newton
degF 5|9 degC
degreesrankine degF
degrankine degreesrankine
degreerankine degF
degreaumur 10|8 degC
drachm 60 grain
poncelet 100 kg m g / sec
denier .05|450 gram / m
tex .001 gram / m
englishell 45 inch
scottishell 37.2 inch
flemishell 27 inch
planck 6.626e-34 joule-sec
hbar 1.055e-34 joule-sec
electronmass 9.1095e-31 kg
protonmass 1.6726e-27 kg
neutronmass 1.6606e-27 kg
V volt
eV e V
bohrradius hbar2-C2/8.988e9 N m2-e2-electronmass
becquerel 1|3.7e10 curie
fresnel 1e12 hertz
statcoul 1|2.99792458e9 coul
statamp 1|2.99792458e9 amp
statvolt 2.99792458e2 volt
statcoulomb statcoul
statampere statamp
debye 3.336e-30 coul-m
pulsatance 2 pi/sec
rpm rev/minute
rps rev/sec
kilohm kiloohm
megohm megaohm
siderealyear 365.256360417 day
siderealday 23.934469444 hour
siderealhour 1|24 sidereal day
lunarmonth 29.5305555 day
synodicmonth lunarmonth
siderealmonth 27.32152777 day
tropicalyear year
solaryear year
lunaryear 12 lunarmonth
cran 37.5 brgallon
kip 1000 lbf
frenchfoot 16|15 ft
frenchfeet frenchfoot
toise 6 frenchfeet
sievert 8.4 rontgen
candle 1.02 candela
militarypace 2.5 feet
metre meter
litre liter
gramme gram
iudiptheria 62.8 microgram
iupenicillin .6 microgram
iuinsulin 41.67 microgram
cottonyarncount 2520 ft/pound
linenyarncount 900 ft/pound
worstedyarncount 1680 ft/pound
metricyarncount meter/gram
jewlerspoint 2 milligram