freebsd-dev/tests
John Baldwin 8ce99bb405 Properly do a deep copy of the ioctls capability array for fget_cap().
fget_cap() tries to do a cheaper snapshot of a file descriptor without
holding the file descriptor lock.  This snapshot does not do a deep
copy of the ioctls capability array, but instead uses a different
return value to inform the caller to retry the copy with the lock
held.  However, filecaps_copy() was returning 1 to indicate that a
retry was required, and fget_cap() was checking for 0 (actually
'!filecaps_copy()').  As a result, fget_cap() did not do a deep copy
of the ioctls array and just reused the original pointer.  This cause
multiple file descriptor entries to think they owned the same pointer
and eventually resulted in duplicate frees.

The only code path that I'm aware of that triggers this is to create a
listen socket that has a restricted list of ioctls and then call
accept() which calls fget_cap() with a valid filecaps structure from
getsock_cap().

To fix, change the return value of filecaps_copy() to return true if
it succeeds in copying the caps and false if it fails because the lock
is required.  I find this more intuitive than fixing the caller in
this case.  While here, change the return type from 'int' to 'bool'.

Finally, make filecaps_copy() more robust in the failure case by not
copying any of the source filecaps structure over.  This avoids the
possibility of leaking a pointer into a structure if a similar future
caller doesn't properly handle the return value from filecaps_copy()
at the expense of one more branch.

I also added a test case that panics before this change and now passes.

Reviewed by:	kib
Discussed with:	mjg (not a fan of the extra branch)
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15047
2018-04-17 18:07:40 +00:00
..
etc Add supporting changes for Add limited sandbox capability to "make check" 2017-08-14 19:21:37 +00:00
freebsd_test_suite Add ATF_REQUIRE_FEATURE and PLAIN_REQUIRE_FEATURE macros for 2015-12-16 05:44:53 +00:00
sys Properly do a deep copy of the ioctls capability array for fget_cap(). 2018-04-17 18:07:40 +00:00
Kyuafile
Makefile Use MK_CHECK_USE_SANDBOX in tests/..., to deal with the fact that 2017-08-02 22:24:08 +00:00
Makefile.depend DIRDEPS_BUILD: Connect MK_TESTS. 2016-03-09 22:46:01 +00:00
Makefile.inc0 Use bsd.opts.mk, not src.opts.mk 2017-08-03 00:35:35 +00:00
README Copy README into /usr/tests 2015-11-20 03:24:04 +00:00

src/tests: The FreeBSD test suite
=================================

To run the FreeBSD test suite:
(1)  Make sure that kyua is installed:
       pkg install kyua
(2)  To run the tests:
       kyua test -k /usr/tests/Kyuafile
(3)  To see the test results:
       kyua report  

For further information on using the test suite, read tests(7):
       man tests

Description of FreeBSD test suite
=================================
The build of the test suite is organized in the following manner:

* The build of all test artifacts is protected by the MK_TESTS knob.
  The user can disable these with the WITHOUT_TESTS setting in
  src.conf(5).

* The goal for /usr/tests/ (the installed test programs) is to follow
  the same hierarchy as /usr/src/ wherever possible, which in turn drives
  several of the design decisions described below.  This simplifies the
  discoverability of tests.  We want a mapping such as:

    /usr/src/bin/cp/      -> /usr/tests/bin/cp/
    /usr/src/lib/libc/    -> /usr/tests/lib/libc/
    /usr/src/usr.bin/cut/ -> /usr/tests/usr.bin/cut/
    ... and many more ...

* Test programs for specific utilities and libraries are located next
  to the source code of such programs.  For example, the tests for the
  src/lib/libcrypt/ library live in src/lib/libcrypt/tests/.  The tests/
  subdirectory is optional and should, in general, be avoided.

* The src/tests/ hierarchy (this directory) provides generic test
  infrastructure and glue code to join all test programs together into
  a single test suite definition.

* The src/tests/ hierarchy also includes cross-functional test programs:
  i.e. test programs that cover more than a single utility or library
  and thus don't fit anywhere else in the tree.  Consider this to follow
  the same rationale as src/share/man/: this directory contains generic
  manual pages while the manual pages that are specific to individual
  tools or libraries live next to the source code.

In order to keep the src/tests/ hierarchy decoupled from the actual test
programs being installed --which is a worthy goal because it simplifies
the addition of new test programs and simplifies the maintenance of the
tree-- the top-level Kyuafile does not know which subdirectories may
exist upfront.  Instead, such Kyuafile automatically detects, at
run-time, which */Kyuafile files exist and uses those directly.

Similarly, every directory in src/ that wants to install a Kyuafile to
just recurse into other subdirectories reuses this Kyuafile with
auto-discovery features.  As an example, take a look at src/lib/tests/
whose sole purpose is to install a Kyuafile into /usr/tests/lib/.
The goal in this specific case is for /usr/tests/lib/ to be generated
entirely from src/lib/.

-- 
$FreeBSD$