411 lines
10 KiB
C
411 lines
10 KiB
C
/*
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* Mach Operating System
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* Copyright (c) 1992, 1991 Carnegie Mellon University
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* All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
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* documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
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* notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
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* software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
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* thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
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*
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* CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
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* CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
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* ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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*
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* Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
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*
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* Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
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* School of Computer Science
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* Carnegie Mellon University
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* Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
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*
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* any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
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* the rights to redistribute these changes.
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*
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* from: Mach, [92/04/03 16:51:14 rvb]
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* $Id: boot.c,v 1.1.1.1 1996/06/14 10:04:37 asami Exp $
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*/
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/*
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Copyright 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992
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by Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, California.
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All Rights Reserved
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Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
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its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
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granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all
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copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice
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appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of Intel
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not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
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of the software without specific, written prior permission.
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INTEL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE
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INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS,
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IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR
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CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
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LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
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NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include "boot.h"
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#include <a.out.h>
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#include <sys/reboot.h>
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#include <machine/bootinfo.h>
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#define ouraddr (BOOTSEG << 4) /* XXX */
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#define NAMEBUF_LEN (8*1024)
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#ifdef NAMEBLOCK
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char *dflt_name;
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#endif
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char namebuf[NAMEBUF_LEN];
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struct exec head;
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struct bootinfo bootinfo;
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int loadflags;
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static void getbootdev(char *ptr, int *howto);
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static void loadprog(void);
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/* NORETURN */
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void
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boot(int drive)
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{
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int ret;
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#ifdef PROBE_KEYBOARD
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if (probe_keyboard()) {
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init_serial();
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loadflags |= RB_SERIAL;
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printf("\nNo keyboard found.");
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef FORCE_COMCONSOLE
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init_serial();
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loadflags |= RB_SERIAL;
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printf("\nSerial console forced.");
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#endif
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/* Pick up the story from the Bios on geometry of disks */
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#ifdef PC98
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for(ret = 0; ret < 2; ret ++) {
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if (*(unsigned char*)0x1155d & (1 << ret)) {
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bootinfo.bi_bios_geom[ret] = get_diskinfo(ret + 0x80);
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}
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#else /* IBM-PC */
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for(ret = 0; ret < N_BIOS_GEOM; ret ++)
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bootinfo.bi_bios_geom[ret] = get_diskinfo(ret + 0x80);
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#endif /* PC98 */
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}
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bootinfo.bi_basemem = memsize(0);
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bootinfo.bi_extmem = memsize(1);
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bootinfo.bi_memsizes_valid = 1;
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gateA20();
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#ifdef PC98
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/* set machine type to PC98_SYSTEM_PARAMETER */
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machine_check();
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#endif /* PC98 */
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/*
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* The default boot device is the first partition in the
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* compatibility slice on the boot drive.
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*/
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dosdev = drive;
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#ifdef PC98
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maj = (drive&0x70) >> 3; /* a good first bet */
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unit = drive & 0x0f;
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#else /* IBM-PC */
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maj = 2;
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unit = drive & 0x7f;
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#ifdef dontneed
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slice = 0;
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part = 0;
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#endif
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if (drive & 0x80) {
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/* Hard drive. Adjust. */
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maj = 0;
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#if BOOT_HD_BIAS > 0
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if (unit >= BOOT_HD_BIAS) {
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/*
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* The drive is probably a SCSI drive with a unit
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* number BOOT_HD_BIAS less than the BIOS drive
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* number.
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*/
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maj = 4;
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unit -= BOOT_HD_BIAS;
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}
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#endif
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}
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#endif /* PC98 */
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#ifdef NAMEBLOCK
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/*
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* XXX
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* DAMN! I don't understand why this is not being set
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* by the code in boot2.S
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*/
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dflt_name= (char *)0x0000ffb0;
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if( (*dflt_name++ == 'D') && (*dflt_name++ == 'N')) {
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name = dflt_name;
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} else
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#endif /*NAMEBLOCK*/
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loadstart:
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name = dflname; /* re-initialize in case of loop */
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/* print this all each time.. (saves space to do so) */
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/* If we have looped, use the previous entries as defaults */
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printf("\n>> FreeBSD BOOT @ 0x%x: %d/%d k of memory\n"
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"Usage: [[[%d:][%s](%d,a)]%s][-abcCdhrsv]\n"
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"Use 1:sd(0,a)kernel to boot sd0 if it is BIOS drive 1\n"
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"Use ? for file list or press Enter for defaults\n\nBoot: ",
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ouraddr, bootinfo.bi_basemem, bootinfo.bi_extmem,
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#ifdef PC98
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dosdev & 0x0f, devs[maj], unit, name);
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#else
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dosdev & 0x7f, devs[maj], unit, name);
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#endif
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loadflags &= RB_SERIAL; /* clear all, but leave serial console */
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getbootdev(namebuf, &loadflags);
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ret = openrd();
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if (ret != 0) {
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if (ret > 0)
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printf("Can't find %s\n", name);
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goto loadstart;
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}
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/* if (inode.i_mode&IEXEC)
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loadflags |= RB_KDB;
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*/
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loadprog();
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goto loadstart;
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}
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static void
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loadprog(void)
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{
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long int startaddr;
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long int addr; /* physical address.. not directly useable */
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long int bootdev;
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int i;
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unsigned pad;
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read((void *)&head, sizeof(head));
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if ( N_BADMAG(head)) {
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printf("Invalid format!\n");
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return;
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}
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poff = N_TXTOFF(head);
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/*if(poff==0)
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poff = 32;*/
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/*
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* We assume that the entry address is the same as the lowest text
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* address and that the kernel startup code handles relocation by
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* this address rounded down to a multiple of 16M.
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*/
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startaddr = head.a_entry & 0x00FFFFFF;
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addr = startaddr;
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printf("Booting %d:%s(%d,%c)%s @ 0x%x\n"
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#ifdef PC98
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, dosdev & 0x0f
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#else
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, dosdev & 0x7f
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#endif
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, devs[maj]
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, unit
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, 'a'+part
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, name
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, addr);
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if(addr < 0x00100000)
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{
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/*
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* Bail out, instead of risking to damage the BIOS
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* variables, the loader, or the adapter memory area.
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* We don't support loading below 1 MB any more.
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*/
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printf("Start address too low\n");
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return;
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}
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printf("text=0x%x ", head.a_text);
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/********************************************************/
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/* LOAD THE TEXT SEGMENT */
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/********************************************************/
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xread((void *)addr, head.a_text);
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addr += head.a_text;
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/********************************************************/
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/* Load the Initialised data after the text */
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/********************************************************/
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while (addr & PAGE_MASK)
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*(char *)addr++ = 0;
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printf("data=0x%x ", head.a_data);
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xread((void *)addr, head.a_data);
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addr += head.a_data;
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/********************************************************/
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/* Skip over the uninitialised data */
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/* (but clear it) */
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/********************************************************/
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printf("bss=0x%x ", head.a_bss);
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/*
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* XXX however, we should be checking that we don't load ... into
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* nonexistent memory. A full symbol table is unlikely to fit on 4MB
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* machines.
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*/
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pbzero((void *)addr,head.a_bss);
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addr += head.a_bss;
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/* Pad to a page boundary. */
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pad = (unsigned)addr & PAGE_MASK;
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if (pad != 0) {
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pad = PAGE_SIZE - pad;
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addr += pad;
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}
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bootinfo.bi_symtab = addr;
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/********************************************************/
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/* Copy the symbol table size */
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/********************************************************/
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pcpy(&head.a_syms, (void *)addr, sizeof(head.a_syms));
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addr += sizeof(head.a_syms);
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/********************************************************/
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/* Load the symbol table */
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/********************************************************/
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printf("symbols=[+0x%x+0x%x+0x%x", pad, sizeof(head.a_syms),
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head.a_syms);
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xread((void *)addr, head.a_syms);
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addr += head.a_syms;
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/********************************************************/
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/* Load the string table size */
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/********************************************************/
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read((void *)&i, sizeof(int));
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pcpy(&i, (void *)addr, sizeof(int));
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i -= sizeof(int);
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addr += sizeof(int);
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/********************************************************/
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/* Load the string table */
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/********************************************************/
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printf("+0x%x+0x%x]\n", sizeof(int), i);
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xread((void *)addr, i);
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addr += i;
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bootinfo.bi_esymtab = addr;
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#ifdef notyet
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#ifdef PC98
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/*
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* MO boot support by KATO Takenori (Nov 27, 1995)
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*
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* Major device number should be cahnged into 20 (od) from
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* 4 (sd) when you boot from MO.
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*/
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if (maj == 4) {
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/* SCSI device*/
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if (((*(unsigned char*)0x11482) & (1 << unit)) == 0) {
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/*
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* XXX
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* Boot device is not HDD
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*/
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int scsi_id;
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unit = 0;
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/*
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* XXX
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* If you want to boot from MO, its ID should be below
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* than that of other SCSI devices except for HDD becaus
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* they seem to be a MO in following code.
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*/
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for (scsi_id = 0; scsi_id < unit; scsi_id++)
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if ((*(unsigned char*)0x11482) & (1 << scsi_id) == 0)
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unit++;
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}
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maj = 20; /* od */
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}
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#endif
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#endif
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/*
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* For backwards compatibility, use the previously-unused adaptor
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* and controller bitfields to hold the slice number.
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*/
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bootdev = MAKEBOOTDEV(maj, (slice >> 4), slice & 0xf, unit, part);
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bootinfo.bi_version = BOOTINFO_VERSION;
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bootinfo.bi_kernelname = name + ouraddr;
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bootinfo.bi_nfs_diskless = NULL;
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bootinfo.bi_size = sizeof(bootinfo);
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printf("total=0x%x entry point=0x%x\n", (int)addr, (int)startaddr);
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startprog((int)startaddr, loadflags | RB_BOOTINFO, bootdev,
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(int)&bootinfo + ouraddr);
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}
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void
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getbootdev(char *ptr, int *howto)
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{
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char c;
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/*
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* Be paranoid and make doubly sure that the input buffer is empty.
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*/
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if (*howto & RB_SERIAL)
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init_serial();
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if (!gets(ptr)) {
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putchar('\n');
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return;
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}
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while ((c = *ptr) != '\0') {
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nextarg:
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while (c == ' ')
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c = *++ptr;
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if (c == '-')
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while ((c = *++ptr) != '\0') {
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if (c == ' ')
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goto nextarg;
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if (c == 'C')
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*howto |= RB_CDROM;
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if (c == 'a')
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*howto |= RB_ASKNAME;
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if (c == 'b')
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*howto |= RB_HALT;
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if (c == 'c')
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*howto |= RB_CONFIG;
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if (c == 'd')
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*howto |= RB_KDB;
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if (c == 'h') {
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*howto ^= RB_SERIAL;
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if (*howto & RB_SERIAL)
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init_serial();
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}
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if (c == 'r')
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*howto |= RB_DFLTROOT;
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if (c == 's')
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*howto |= RB_SINGLE;
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if (c == 'v')
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*howto |= RB_VERBOSE;
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}
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if (c == '\0')
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return;
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name = ptr;
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while (*++ptr != '\0') {
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if (*ptr == ' ') {
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*ptr++ = '\0';
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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