freebsd-dev/sys/boot/common/ufsread.c
Marius Strobl fd70297a1d Since r219452 the alignment of __dmadat has changed, revealing that fsread()
bogusly casts its contents around causing alignment faults on sparc64 and
most likely also on at least powerpc. Fix this by copying the contents
bytewise instead as partly already done here. Solving this the right way
costs some space, i.e. 148 bytes with GCC and 16 bytes with clang on x86
there are still some bytes left there though, and an acceptable hack which
tricks the compiler into only using a 2-byte alignment instead of the native
one when accessing the contents turned out to even take up more space that.
2011-07-11 20:43:59 +00:00

301 lines
8.1 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2002 McAfee, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Marshall
* Kirk McKusick and McAfee Research,, the Security Research Division of
* McAfee, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as
* part of the DARPA CHATS research program
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998 Robert Nordier
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are freely
* permitted provided that the above copyright notice and this
* paragraph and the following disclaimer are duplicated in all
* such forms.
*
* This software is provided "AS IS" and without any express or
* implied warranties, including, without limitation, the implied
* warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular
* purpose.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
#ifdef UFS_SMALL_CGBASE
/* XXX: Revert to old (broken for over 1.5Tb filesystems) version of cgbase
(see sys/ufs/ffs/fs.h rev 1.39) so that small boot loaders (e.g. boot2) can
support both UFS1 and UFS2. */
#undef cgbase
#define cgbase(fs, c) ((ufs2_daddr_t)((fs)->fs_fpg * (c)))
#endif
/*
* We use 4k `virtual' blocks for filesystem data, whatever the actual
* filesystem block size. FFS blocks are always a multiple of 4k.
*/
#define VBLKSHIFT 12
#define VBLKSIZE (1 << VBLKSHIFT)
#define VBLKMASK (VBLKSIZE - 1)
#define DBPERVBLK (VBLKSIZE / DEV_BSIZE)
#define INDIRPERVBLK(fs) (NINDIR(fs) / ((fs)->fs_bsize >> VBLKSHIFT))
#define IPERVBLK(fs) (INOPB(fs) / ((fs)->fs_bsize >> VBLKSHIFT))
#define INO_TO_VBA(fs, ipervblk, x) \
(fsbtodb(fs, cgimin(fs, ino_to_cg(fs, x))) + \
(((x) % (fs)->fs_ipg) / (ipervblk) * DBPERVBLK))
#define INO_TO_VBO(ipervblk, x) ((x) % ipervblk)
#define FS_TO_VBA(fs, fsb, off) (fsbtodb(fs, fsb) + \
((off) / VBLKSIZE) * DBPERVBLK)
#define FS_TO_VBO(fs, fsb, off) ((off) & VBLKMASK)
/* Buffers that must not span a 64k boundary. */
struct dmadat {
char blkbuf[VBLKSIZE]; /* filesystem blocks */
char indbuf[VBLKSIZE]; /* indir blocks */
char sbbuf[SBLOCKSIZE]; /* superblock */
char secbuf[DEV_BSIZE]; /* for MBR/disklabel */
};
static struct dmadat *dmadat;
static ino_t lookup(const char *);
static ssize_t fsread(ino_t, void *, size_t);
static uint8_t ls, dsk_meta;
static uint32_t fs_off;
static __inline uint8_t
fsfind(const char *name, ino_t * ino)
{
char buf[DEV_BSIZE];
struct direct *d;
char *s;
ssize_t n;
fs_off = 0;
while ((n = fsread(*ino, buf, DEV_BSIZE)) > 0)
for (s = buf; s < buf + DEV_BSIZE;) {
d = (void *)s;
if (ls)
printf("%s ", d->d_name);
else if (!strcmp(name, d->d_name)) {
*ino = d->d_ino;
return d->d_type;
}
s += d->d_reclen;
}
if (n != -1 && ls)
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
static ino_t
lookup(const char *path)
{
char name[MAXNAMLEN + 1];
const char *s;
ino_t ino;
ssize_t n;
uint8_t dt;
ino = ROOTINO;
dt = DT_DIR;
for (;;) {
if (*path == '/')
path++;
if (!*path)
break;
for (s = path; *s && *s != '/'; s++);
if ((n = s - path) > MAXNAMLEN)
return 0;
ls = *path == '?' && n == 1 && !*s;
memcpy(name, path, n);
name[n] = 0;
if (dt != DT_DIR) {
printf("%s: not a directory.\n", name);
return (0);
}
if ((dt = fsfind(name, &ino)) <= 0)
break;
path = s;
}
return dt == DT_REG ? ino : 0;
}
/*
* Possible superblock locations ordered from most to least likely.
*/
static int sblock_try[] = SBLOCKSEARCH;
#if defined(UFS2_ONLY)
#define DIP(field) dp2.field
#elif defined(UFS1_ONLY)
#define DIP(field) dp1.field
#else
#define DIP(field) fs.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC ? dp1.field : dp2.field
#endif
static ssize_t
fsread(ino_t inode, void *buf, size_t nbyte)
{
#ifndef UFS2_ONLY
static struct ufs1_dinode dp1;
#endif
#ifndef UFS1_ONLY
static struct ufs2_dinode dp2;
#endif
static ino_t inomap;
char *blkbuf;
void *indbuf;
struct fs fs;
char *s;
size_t n, nb, size, off, vboff;
ufs_lbn_t lbn;
ufs2_daddr_t addr, vbaddr;
static ufs2_daddr_t blkmap, indmap;
u_int u;
blkbuf = dmadat->blkbuf;
indbuf = dmadat->indbuf;
if (!dsk_meta) {
inomap = 0;
for (n = 0; sblock_try[n] != -1; n++) {
if (dskread(dmadat->sbbuf, sblock_try[n] / DEV_BSIZE,
SBLOCKSIZE / DEV_BSIZE))
return -1;
memcpy(&fs, dmadat->sbbuf, sizeof(struct fs));
if ((
#if defined(UFS1_ONLY)
fs.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC
#elif defined(UFS2_ONLY)
(fs.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC &&
fs.fs_sblockloc == sblock_try[n])
#else
fs.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC ||
(fs.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC &&
fs.fs_sblockloc == sblock_try[n])
#endif
) &&
fs.fs_bsize <= MAXBSIZE &&
fs.fs_bsize >= sizeof(struct fs))
break;
}
if (sblock_try[n] == -1) {
printf("Not ufs\n");
return -1;
}
dsk_meta++;
} else
memcpy(&fs, dmadat->sbbuf, sizeof(struct fs));
if (!inode)
return 0;
if (inomap != inode) {
n = IPERVBLK(&fs);
if (dskread(blkbuf, INO_TO_VBA(&fs, n, inode), DBPERVBLK))
return -1;
n = INO_TO_VBO(n, inode);
#if defined(UFS1_ONLY)
memcpy(&dp1, (struct ufs1_dinode *)blkbuf + n,
sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode));
#elif defined(UFS2_ONLY)
memcpy(&dp2, (struct ufs2_dinode *)blkbuf + n,
sizeof(struct ufs2_dinode));
#else
if (fs.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC)
memcpy(&dp1, (struct ufs1_dinode *)blkbuf + n,
sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode));
else
memcpy(&dp2, (struct ufs2_dinode *)blkbuf + n,
sizeof(struct ufs2_dinode));
#endif
inomap = inode;
fs_off = 0;
blkmap = indmap = 0;
}
s = buf;
size = DIP(di_size);
n = size - fs_off;
if (nbyte > n)
nbyte = n;
nb = nbyte;
while (nb) {
lbn = lblkno(&fs, fs_off);
off = blkoff(&fs, fs_off);
if (lbn < NDADDR) {
addr = DIP(di_db[lbn]);
} else if (lbn < NDADDR + NINDIR(&fs)) {
n = INDIRPERVBLK(&fs);
addr = DIP(di_ib[0]);
u = (u_int)(lbn - NDADDR) / n * DBPERVBLK;
vbaddr = fsbtodb(&fs, addr) + u;
if (indmap != vbaddr) {
if (dskread(indbuf, vbaddr, DBPERVBLK))
return -1;
indmap = vbaddr;
}
n = (lbn - NDADDR) & (n - 1);
#if defined(UFS1_ONLY)
memcpy(&addr, (ufs1_daddr_t *)indbuf + n,
sizeof(ufs1_daddr_t));
#elif defined(UFS2_ONLY)
memcpy(&addr, (ufs2_daddr_t *)indbuf + n,
sizeof(ufs2_daddr_t));
#else
if (fs.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC)
memcpy(&addr, (ufs1_daddr_t *)indbuf + n,
sizeof(ufs1_daddr_t));
else
memcpy(&addr, (ufs2_daddr_t *)indbuf + n,
sizeof(ufs2_daddr_t));
#endif
} else {
return -1;
}
vbaddr = fsbtodb(&fs, addr) + (off >> VBLKSHIFT) * DBPERVBLK;
vboff = off & VBLKMASK;
n = sblksize(&fs, size, lbn) - (off & ~VBLKMASK);
if (n > VBLKSIZE)
n = VBLKSIZE;
if (blkmap != vbaddr) {
if (dskread(blkbuf, vbaddr, n >> DEV_BSHIFT))
return -1;
blkmap = vbaddr;
}
n -= vboff;
if (n > nb)
n = nb;
memcpy(s, blkbuf + vboff, n);
s += n;
fs_off += n;
nb -= n;
}
return nbyte;
}