c15320b6d9
The Quarter Century of Unix book said that 1BSD was released March 1979. However, the 1BSD tape image that's on Kirk's historical unix collection has an earlier date. It was common practice, at the time, to create a new copy of the tape from the master system when a new tape was to go out, so several different versions of 1BSD, etc were shipped from Berkerely. The date on the 1BSD tape in the Berkeley archives on Kirk's DVD is dated in January 16 1979 on the label, and has dates as late as Jan 29 (there's an UPDATE file that says this includes updates through this date). Note this date as well.
878 lines
43 KiB
Plaintext
878 lines
43 KiB
Plaintext
The UNIX system family tree: Research and BSD
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First Edition (V1)
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Second Edition (V2)
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Third Edition (V3)
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Fourth Edition (V4)
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Fifth Edition (V5)
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Sixth Edition (V6) -----*
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Seventh Edition (V7) |
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\ |
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\ 1BSD
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32V |
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\ 2BSD---------------*
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\ / |
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\ / |
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\/ |
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3BSD |
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4.0BSD 2.79BSD
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4.1BSD --------------> 2.8BSD
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4.1aBSD -----------\ |
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4.1bBSD \ |
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*------ 4.1cBSD --------------> 2.9BSD
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/ | |
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Eighth Edition | 2.9BSD-Seismo
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+----<--- 4.2BSD 2.9.1BSD
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+----<--- 4.3BSD -------------> 2.10BSD
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Ninth Edition | / 2.10.1BSD
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| 4.3BSD Tahoe-----+ |
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v | 2.11BSD
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Tenth Edition | |
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| 2.11BSD rev #430
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4.3BSD NET/1 |
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4.3BSD Reno
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*---------- 4.3BSD NET/2 -------------------+-------------*
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386BSD 0.0 | | BSD/386 ALPHA
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386BSD 0.1 ------------>+ | BSD/386 0.3.[13]
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| \ | 4.4BSD Alpha |
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| 386BSD 1.0 | | BSD/386 0.9.[34]
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| | 4.4BSD |
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| | 4.4BSD-Encumbered | |
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| -NetBSD 0.8 | BSD/386 1.0
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FreeBSD 1.0 <-----' *--NetBSD 0.9 | BSD/386 1.1
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| | .----- 4.4BSD Lite |
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FreeBSD 1.1 | / / | \ |
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FreeBSD 1.1.5 .---|--------' | | \ |
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FreeBSD 1.1.5.1 / | | | \ |
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| / *--NetBSD 1.0 <-' | \ |
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FreeBSD 2.0 <--' | | BSD/OS 2.0
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FreeBSD 2.0.5 \ | BSD/OS 2.0.1
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| .-----\------------- 4.4BSD Lite2 |
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FreeBSD 2.1 | | | |
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| | | | *--NetBSD 1.1 -. BSD/OS 2.1
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| FreeBSD 2.1.5 | | | \ |
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| | | | *--NetBSD 1.2 \ BSD/OS 3.0
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| FreeBSD 2.1.6 | | | \ OpenBSD 2.0 |
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| FreeBSD 2.1.6.1 | | | \ | |
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| FreeBSD 2.2.2 | | | OpenBSD 2.1 |
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| v | | | | OpenBSD 2.4 |
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FreeBSD 3.0 <--------* | | v | |
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*---FreeBSD 3.1 | | | |
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| FreeBSD 3.2----* | .--*--NetBSD 1.4 OpenBSD 2.5 |
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| FreeBSD 4.6.2 Mac OS X | | |
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| |--------. | | | OpenBSD 3.3 BSD/OS 5.0
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| FreeBSD 4.9 | | | | OpenBSD 3.4 BSD/OS 5.1 ISE
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| `-|------|-----------------|---------------------.
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FreeBSD 5.0 | | | |
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FreeBSD 5.1 | | | DragonFly 1.0
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| ----- Mac OS X | | |
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FreeBSD 5.2 | | | |
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| FreeBSD 5.2.1 | | | |
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*-------FreeBSD 5.3 | | | |
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*--FreeBSD | | | | v OpenBSD 3.8 |
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| FreeBSD | | | | | | |
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*--FreeBSD | | | | | | | |
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| | FreeBSD | | | | NetBSD | |
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| FreeBSD FreeBSD | | | 5.1 | |
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| `-----. Mac OS X | | | | |
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*--FreeBSD | | | | | | |
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| 9.0 | | | | NetBSD | DragonFly 3.0.1
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| | | Mac OS X | `--------. | |
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| | | | | 6.0 | | |
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| | | | | | | | OpenBSD 5.2 DragonFly 3.2.1
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| 9.1 | | | | | 5.2 | |
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| | | | | | | OpenBSD 5.3 DragonFly 3.4.1
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| `-----. | | | | DragonFly 3.6.0
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*--FreeBSD | macOS | | | OpenBSD 6.0 |
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| | 10.4 | | | | OpenBSD 6.2 DragonFly 5.0.1
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| FreeBSD | | | OpenBSD 6.6 |
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| 12.1 macOS | `-------. | |
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| | 10.15.1 | | | DragonFly 5.6.2
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| v | | 9.0 | | |
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FreeBSD 13 -current | NetBSD -current OpenBSD -current DragonFly -current
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v v v v v
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Time
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----------------
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Time tolerance +/- 6 months, depending on which book/article you read; if it
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was the announcement in Usenet or if it was available as tape.
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[44B] McKusick, Marshall Kirk, Keith Bostic, Michael J Karels,
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and John Quarterman. The Design and Implementation of
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the 4.4BSD Operating System.
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[APL] Apple website [https://www.apple.com/macosx/]
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[BSDI] Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
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[DFB] DragonFlyBSD Project, The.
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[DOC] README, COPYRIGHT on tape.
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[FBD] FreeBSD Project, The.
|
|
[KB] Keith Bostic. BSD2.10 available from Usenix. comp.unix.sources,
|
|
Volume 11, Info 4, April, 1987.
|
|
[KKK] Mike Karels, Kirk McKusick, and Keith Bostic. tahoe announcement.
|
|
comp.bugs.4bsd.ucb-fixes, June 15, 1988.
|
|
[KSJ] Michael J. Karels, Carl F. Smith, and William F. Jolitz.
|
|
Changes in the Kernel in 2.9BSD. Second Berkeley Software
|
|
Distribution UNIX Version 2.9, July, 1983.
|
|
[NBD] NetBSD Project, The.
|
|
[OBD] OpenBSD Project, The.
|
|
[QCU] Salus, Peter H. A quarter century of UNIX.
|
|
[SMS] Steven M. Schultz. 2.11BSD, UNIX for the PDP-11.
|
|
[TUHS] The Unix Historical Society. http://minnie.tuhs.org/Unix_History/.
|
|
[USE] Usenet announcement.
|
|
[WRS] Wind River Systems, Inc.
|
|
[dmr] Dennis Ritchie, via E-Mail
|
|
|
|
Multics 1965
|
|
UNIX Summer 1969
|
|
DEC PDP-7
|
|
First Edition 1971-11-03 [QCU]
|
|
DEC PDP-11/20, Assembler
|
|
Second Edition 1972-06-12 [QCU]
|
|
10 UNIX installations
|
|
Third Edition 1973-02-xx [QCU]
|
|
Pipes, 16 installations
|
|
Fourth Edition 1973-11-xx [QCU]
|
|
rewriting in C effected,
|
|
above 30 installations
|
|
Fifth Edition 1974-06-xx [QCU]
|
|
above 50 installations
|
|
Sixth Edition 1975-05-xx [QCU]
|
|
port to DEC Vax
|
|
Seventh Edition 1979-01-xx [QCU] 1979-01-10 [TUHS]
|
|
first portable UNIX
|
|
Eighth Edition 1985-02-xx [QCU]
|
|
VAX 11/750, VAX 11/780 [dmr]
|
|
descended from 4.1c BSD [dmr]
|
|
descended from 4.1 BSD [44B]
|
|
scooping-out and replacement of the character-device
|
|
and networking part by the streams mechanism
|
|
|
|
Ninth Edition 1986-09-xx [QCU]
|
|
Tenth Edition 1989-10-xx [QCU]
|
|
|
|
1BSD late 1977
|
|
1978-01-16 [DOC]
|
|
1978-03-09 [QCU]
|
|
PDP-11, Pascal, ex(1)
|
|
30 free copies of 1BSD sent out
|
|
35 tapes sold for 50 USD [QCU]
|
|
2BSD mid 1978 [QCU] 1979-05-10 [TUHS]
|
|
75 2BSD tapes shipped
|
|
2.79BSD 1980-04-xx [TUHS]
|
|
2.8BSD 1981-07-xx [KSJ]
|
|
|
|
2.8.1BSD 1982-01-xx [QCU]
|
|
set of performance improvements
|
|
2.9BSD 1983-07-xx [KSJ]
|
|
2.9.1BSD 1983-11-xx [TUHS]
|
|
2.9BSD-Seismo 1985-08-xx [SMS]
|
|
2.10BSD 1987-04-xx [KKK]
|
|
2.10.1BSD 1989-01-xx [SMS]
|
|
2.11BSD 1991-03-14 [SMS]
|
|
2.11BSD rev #430 1999-12-13 [SMS]
|
|
|
|
32V 1978-1[01]-xx [QCU] 1979-03-26 [TUHS]
|
|
3BSD late 1979 [QCU] March 1980 [TUHS]
|
|
virtual memory, page replacement,
|
|
demand paging
|
|
4.0BSD 1980-10-xx
|
|
4.1BSD 1981-07-08 [DOC]
|
|
4.1aBSD 1982-04-xx
|
|
alpha release, 100 sites, networking [44B]
|
|
4.1bBSD internal release, fast filesystem [44B]
|
|
4.1cBSD late 1982
|
|
beta release, IPC [44B]
|
|
4.2BSD 1983-09-xx [QCU]
|
|
1983-08-03 [DOC]
|
|
4.3BSD 1986-06-xx [QCU]
|
|
1986-04-05 [KB], [DOC]
|
|
4.3BSD Tahoe 1988-06-15 [QCU], [DOC]
|
|
4.3BSD NET/1 1988-11-xx [QCU]
|
|
1989-01-01 [DOC]
|
|
4.3BSD Reno 1990-06-29 [QCU], [DOC]
|
|
4.3BSD NET/2 1991-06-28 [QCU], [DOC]
|
|
|
|
BSD/386 ALPHA 1991-12-xx [BSDI]
|
|
first code released to people outside BSDI
|
|
386BSD 0.0 1992-02-xx [DOC]
|
|
BSD/386 0.3.1 1992-04-xx [BSDI] first ext. beta; B customers
|
|
BSD/386 0.3.3 1992-06-xx [BSDI] first CDROM version
|
|
386BSD 0.1 1992-07-28 [DOC]
|
|
4.4BSD Alpha 1992-07-07
|
|
BSD/386 0.9.3 1992-10-xx [BSDI]
|
|
first external gamma; G customers
|
|
BSD/386 0.9.4 1992-12-xx [BSDI]
|
|
would have been 1.0 except for request
|
|
for preliminary injunction
|
|
BSD/386 1.0 1993-03-xx [BSDI]
|
|
injunction denied; first official release
|
|
NetBSD 0.8 1993-04-20 [NBD]
|
|
4.4BSD 1993-06-01 [USE]
|
|
NetBSD 0.9 1993-08-23 [NBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 1.0 1993-11-01 [FBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 1.0.2 1993-11-14 [FBD]
|
|
supersedes 1.0 13 days after release.
|
|
BSD/386 1.1 1994-02-xx [BSDI]
|
|
4.4BSD Lite 1994-03-01 [USE]
|
|
FreeBSD 1.1 1994-05-07 [FBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 1.1.5 1994-06-30 [FBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 1.1.5.1 1994-07-05 [FBD]
|
|
supersedes 1.1.5 5 days after release.
|
|
NetBSD 1.0 1994-10-26 [NBD]
|
|
386BSD 1.0 1994-11-12 [USE]
|
|
FreeBSD 2.0 1994-11-23 [FBD]
|
|
BSD/OS 2.0 1995-01-xx [BSDI] 4.4 lite based
|
|
FreeBSD 2.0.5 1995-06-10 [FBD]
|
|
BSD/OS 2.0.1 1995-06-xx [BSDI]
|
|
4.4BSD Lite Release 2 1995-06-xx [44B]
|
|
the true final distribution from the CSRG
|
|
FreeBSD 2.1.0 1995-11-19 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 1.1 1995-11-26 [NBD]
|
|
BSD/OS 2.1 1996-01-xx [BSDI]
|
|
FreeBSD 2.1.5 1996-07-14 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 1.2 1996-10-04 [NBD]
|
|
OpenBSD 2.0 1996-10-18 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 2.1.6 1996-11-16 [FBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 2.1.6.1 1996-11-25 [FBD] (sendmail security release)
|
|
Rhapsody 1997-xx-xx
|
|
FreeBSD 2.1.7 1997-02-20 [FBD]
|
|
BSD/OS 3.0 1997-02-xx [BSDI] 4.4 lite2 based
|
|
FreeBSD 2.2.0 1997-03-16 [FBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 2.2.1 1997-03-25 [FBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 2.2.2 1997-05-16 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 1.2.1 1997-05-20 [NBD] (patch release)
|
|
OpenBSD 2.1 1997-06-01 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 2.2.5 1997-10-22 [FBD]
|
|
OpenBSD 2.2 1997-12-01 [OBD]
|
|
NetBSD 1.3 1998-01-04 [NBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 2.2.6 1998-03-25 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 1.3.1 1998-03-09 [NBD] (patch release)
|
|
BSD/OS 3.1 1998-03-xx [BSDI]
|
|
OpenBSD 2.3 1998-05-19 [OBD]
|
|
NetBSD 1.3.2 1998-05-29 [NBD] (patch release)
|
|
FreeBSD 2.2.7 1998-07-22 [FBD]
|
|
BSD/OS 4.0 1998-08-xx [BSDI]
|
|
2-lock MP support, ELF executables
|
|
FreeBSD 3.0 1998-10-16 [FBD]
|
|
FreeBSD-3.0 is a snapshot from -current,
|
|
while 3.1 and 3.2 are from 3.x-stable which
|
|
was branched quite some time after 3.0-release
|
|
FreeBSD 2.2.8 1998-11-29 [FBD]
|
|
OpenBSD 2.4 1998-12-01 [OBD]
|
|
NetBSD 1.3.3 1998-12-23 [NBD] (patch release)
|
|
FreeBSD 3.1 1999-02-15 [FBD]
|
|
BSD/OS 4.0.1 1999-03-xx [BSDI]
|
|
NetBSD 1.4 1999-05-12 [NBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 3.2 1999-05-17 [FBD]
|
|
OpenBSD 2.5 1999-05-19 [OBD]
|
|
NetBSD 1.4.1 1999-08-26 [NBD] (patch release)
|
|
FreeBSD 3.3 1999-09-17 [FBD]
|
|
OpenBSD 2.6 1999-12-01 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 3.4 1999-12-20 [FBD]
|
|
BSD/OS 4.1 1999-12-xx [BSDI]
|
|
FreeBSD 4.0 2000-03-13 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 1.4.2 2000-03-19 [NBD] (patch release)
|
|
OpenBSD 2.7 2000-06-15 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 3.5 2000-06-24 [FBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 4.1 2000-07-27 [FBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 3.5.1 2000-07-28 [FBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 4.1.1 2000-09-25 [FBD] (a network-only patch release)
|
|
FreeBSD 4.2 2000-11-21 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 1.4.3 2000-11-25 [NBD] (patch release)
|
|
BSD/OS 4.2 2000-11-29 [BSDI]
|
|
OpenBSD 2.8 2000-12-01 [OBD]
|
|
NetBSD 1.5 2000-12-06 [NBD]
|
|
Mac OS X 10.0 2001-03-24 [APL]
|
|
FreeBSD 4.3 2001-04-20 [FBD]
|
|
OpenBSD 2.9 2001-06-01 [OBD]
|
|
NetBSD 1.5.1 2001-07-11 [NBD] (patch release)
|
|
NetBSD 1.5.2 2001-09-13 [NBD] (patch release)
|
|
FreeBSD 4.4 2001-09-18 [FBD]
|
|
Mac OS X 10.1 2001-09-29 [APL]
|
|
OpenBSD 3.0 2001-12-01 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 4.5 2002-01-29 [FBD]
|
|
BSD/OS 4.3 2002-03-14 [WRS]
|
|
OpenBSD 3.1 2002-05-19 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 4.6 2002-06-15 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 1.5.3 2002-07-22 [NBD] (patch release)
|
|
FreeBSD 4.6.2 2002-08-15 [FBD] (patch release)
|
|
Mac OS X 10.2 2002-08-23 [APL]
|
|
NetBSD 1.6 2002-09-14 [NBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 4.7 2002-10-08 [FBD]
|
|
OpenBSD 3.2 2002-11-01 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 5.0 2003-01-17 [FBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 5.0 is a separate branch off of
|
|
-current, similar to 3.0.
|
|
FreeBSD 4.8 2003-04-03 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 1.6.1 2003-04-21 [NBD] (patch release)
|
|
OpenBSD 3.3 2003-05-01 [OBD]
|
|
BSD/OS 5.0 2003-05-?? [WRS]
|
|
FreeBSD 5.1 2003-06-09 [FBD]
|
|
Mac OS X 10.3 2003-10-24 [APL]
|
|
FreeBSD 4.9 2003-10-28 [FBD]
|
|
BSD/OS 5.1 ISE 2003-10-?? [WRS] (final version)
|
|
OpenBSD 3.4 2003-11-01 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 5.2 2004-01-12 [FBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 5.2.1 2004-02-22 [FBD] (patch release)
|
|
NetBSD 1.6.2 2004-03-01 [NBD] (patch release)
|
|
OpenBSD 3.5 2004-04-01 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 4.10 2004-05-27 [FBD]
|
|
DragonFly 1.0 2004-07-12 [DFB]
|
|
OpenBSD 3.6 2004-10-29 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 5.3 2004-11-06 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 2.0 2004-12-09 [NBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 4.11 2005-01-25 [FBD]
|
|
DragonFly 1.2.0 2005-04-08 [DFB]
|
|
NetBSD 2.0.2 2005-04-14 [NBD] (security/critical release)
|
|
Mac OS X 10.4 2005-04-29 [APL]
|
|
FreeBSD 5.4 2005-05-09 [FBD]
|
|
OpenBSD 3.7 2005-05-19 [OBD]
|
|
NetBSD 2.0.3 2005-10-31 [NBD] (security/critical release)
|
|
OpenBSD 3.8 2005-11-01 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 6.0 2005-11-01 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 2.1 2005-11-02 [NBD]
|
|
NetBSD 3.0 2005-12-23 [NBD]
|
|
DragonFly 1.4.0 2006-01-08 [DFB]
|
|
FreeBSD 2.2.9 2006-04-01 [FBD]
|
|
OpenBSD 3.9 2006-05-01 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 6.1 2006-05-08 [FBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 5.5 2006-05-25 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 3.0.1 2006-07-24 [NBD] (security/critical release)
|
|
DragonFly 1.6.0 2006-07-24 [DFB]
|
|
OpenBSD 4.0 2006-11-01 [OBD]
|
|
NetBSD 3.0.2 2006-11-04 [NBD] (security/critical release)
|
|
NetBSD 3.1 2006-11-04 [NBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 6.2 2007-01-15 [FBD]
|
|
DragonFly 1.8.0 2007-01-30 [DFB]
|
|
OpenBSD 4.1 2007-05-01 [OBD]
|
|
DragonFly 1.10.0 2007-08-06 [DFB]
|
|
Mac OS X 10.5 2007-10-26 [APL]
|
|
OpenBSD 4.2 2007-11-01 [OBD]
|
|
NetBSD 4.0 2007-12-19 [NBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 6.3 2008-01-18 [FBD]
|
|
DragonFly 1.12.0 2008-02-26 [DFB]
|
|
FreeBSD 7.0 2008-02-27 [FBD]
|
|
OpenBSD 4.3 2008-05-01 [OBD]
|
|
DragonFly 2.0.0 2008-07-21 [DFB]
|
|
OpenBSD 4.4 2008-11-01 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 6.4 2008-11-28 [FBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 7.1 2009-01-04 [FBD]
|
|
DragonFly 2.2.0 2009-02-17 [DFB]
|
|
NetBSD 5.0 2009-04-29 [NBD]
|
|
OpenBSD 4.5 2009-05-01 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 7.2 2009-05-04 [FBD]
|
|
Mac OS X 10.6 2009-06-08 [APL]
|
|
NetBSD 5.0.1 2009-08-02 [NBD] (security/critical release)
|
|
DragonFly 2.4.0 2009-09-16 [DFB]
|
|
OpenBSD 4.6 2009-10-18 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 8.0 2009-11-26 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 5.0.2 2010-02-12 [NBD] (security/critical release)
|
|
FreeBSD 7.3 2010-03-23 [FBD]
|
|
DragonFly 2.6.0 2010-03-28 [DFB]
|
|
OpenBSD 4.7 2010-05-19 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 8.1 2010-07-24 [FBD]
|
|
DragonFly 2.8.2 2010-10-30 [DFB]
|
|
OpenBSD 4.8 2010-11-01 [OBD]
|
|
NetBSD 5.1 2010-11-19 [NBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 7.4 2011-02-24 [FBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 8.2 2011-02-24 [FBD]
|
|
DragonFly 2.10.1 2011-04-26 [DFB]
|
|
OpenBSD 4.9 2011-05-01 [OBD]
|
|
Mac OS X 10.7 2011-07-20 [APL]
|
|
OpenBSD 5.0 2011-11-01 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 9.0 2012-01-12 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 5.1.2 2012-02-02 [NBD] (security/critical release)
|
|
DragonFly 3.0.1 2012-02-21 [DFB]
|
|
FreeBSD 8.3 2012-04-18 [FBD]
|
|
OpenBSD 5.1 2012-05-01 [OBD]
|
|
Mac OS X 10.8 2012-07-25 [APL]
|
|
NetBSD 6.0 2012-10-17 [NBD]
|
|
OpenBSD 5.2 2012-11-01 [OBD]
|
|
DragonFly 3.2.1 2012-11-02 [DFB]
|
|
NetBSD 5.2 2012-12-03 [NBD]
|
|
NetBSD 6.0.1 2012-12-26 [NBD] (security/critical release)
|
|
FreeBSD 9.1 2012-12-30 [FBD]
|
|
DragonFly 3.4.1 2013-04-29 [DFB]
|
|
OpenBSD 5.3 2013-05-01 [OBD]
|
|
NetBSD 6.0.2 2013-05-18 [NBD] (security/critical release)
|
|
NetBSD 6.1 2013-05-18 [NBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 8.4 2013-06-07 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 6.1.1 2013-08-22 [NBD]
|
|
NetBSD 5.1.3 2013-09-29 [NBD]
|
|
NetBSD 5.2.1 2013-09-29 [NBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 9.2 2013-09-30 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 6.0.3 2013-09-30 [NBD]
|
|
NetBSD 6.1.2 2013-09-30 [NBD]
|
|
Mac OS X 10.9 2013-10-22 [APL]
|
|
OpenBSD 5.4 2013-11-01 [OBD]
|
|
DragonFly 3.6.0 2013-11-25 [DFB]
|
|
FreeBSD 10.0 2014-01-20 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 5.1.4 2014-01-25 [NBD]
|
|
NetBSD 5.2.2 2014-01-25 [NBD]
|
|
NetBSD 6.0.4 2014-01-25 [NBD]
|
|
NetBSD 6.1.3 2014-01-25 [NBD]
|
|
DragonFly 3.6.1 2014-02-22 [DFB]
|
|
DragonFly 3.6.2 2014-04-10 [DFB]
|
|
NetBSD 6.0.5 2014-04-12 [NBD]
|
|
NetBSD 6.1.4 2014-04-12 [NBD]
|
|
OpenBSD 5.5 2014-05-01 [OBD]
|
|
DragonFly 3.8.0 2014-06-04 [DFB]
|
|
DragonFly 3.8.1 2014-06-16 [DFB]
|
|
DragonFly 3.6.3 2014-06-17 [DFB]
|
|
FreeBSD 9.3 2014-07-05 [FBD]
|
|
DragonFly 3.8.2 2014-08-08 [DFB]
|
|
NetBSD 6.0.6 2014-09-22 [NBD]
|
|
NetBSD 6.1.5 2014-09-22 [NBD]
|
|
Mac OS X 10.10 2014-10-16 [APL]
|
|
OpenBSD 5.6 2014-11-01 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 10.1 2014-11-14 [FBD]
|
|
DragonFly 4.0.1 2014-11-25 [DFB]
|
|
DragonFly 4.0.2 2015-01-07 [DFB]
|
|
DragonFly 4.0.3 2015-01-21 [DFB]
|
|
DragonFly 4.0.4 2015-03-09 [DFB]
|
|
DragonFly 4.0.5 2015-03-23 [DFB]
|
|
OpenBSD 5.7 2015-05-01 [OBD]
|
|
DragonFly 4.2.0 2015-06-29 [DFB]
|
|
FreeBSD 10.2 2015-08-13 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 7.0 2015-09-25 [NBD]
|
|
OS X 10.11 2015-09-30 [APL]
|
|
OpenBSD 5.8 2015-10-18 [OBD]
|
|
DragonFly 4.4.1 2015-12-07 [DFB]
|
|
OpenBSD 5.9 2016-03-29 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 10.3 2016-04-04 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 7.0.1 2016-05-22 [NBD]
|
|
DragonFly 4.6.0 2016-08-02 [DFB]
|
|
OpenBSD 6.0 2016-09-01 [OBD]
|
|
macOS 10.12 2016-09-20 [APL]
|
|
FreeBSD 11.0 2016-10-10 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 7.0.2 2016-10-21 [NBD]
|
|
NetBSD 7.1 2017-03-11 [NBD]
|
|
DragonFly 4.8.0 2017-03-27 [DFB]
|
|
OpenBSD 6.1 2017-04-11 [OBD]
|
|
FreeBSD 11.1 2017-07-26 [FBD]
|
|
macOS 10.13 2017-09-25 [APL]
|
|
FreeBSD 10.4 2017-10-03 [FBD]
|
|
OpenBSD 6.2 2017-10-09 [OBD]
|
|
DragonFly 5.0.0 2017-10-16 [DFB]
|
|
DragonFly 5.0.1 2017-11-06 [DFB]
|
|
DragonFly 5.0.2 2017-12-04 [DFB]
|
|
NetBSD 7.1.1 2017-12-22 [NBD]
|
|
NetBSD 7.1.2 2018-03-15 [NBD]
|
|
OpenBSD 6.3 2018-04-02 [OBD]
|
|
DragonFly 5.2.0 2018-04-10 [DFB]
|
|
DragonFly 5.2.1 2018-05-20 [DFB]
|
|
DragonFly 5.2.2 2018-06-18 [DFB]
|
|
FreeBSD 11.2 2018-06-27 [FBD]
|
|
NetBSD 8.0 2018-07-17 [NBD]
|
|
NetBSD 7.2 2018-08-29 [NBD]
|
|
macOS 10.14 2018-09-24 [APL]
|
|
OpenBSD 6.4 2018-10-18 [OBD]
|
|
DragonFly 5.4.0 2018-12-03 [DFB]
|
|
FreeBSD 12.0 2018-12-11 [FBD]
|
|
DragonFly 5.4.1 2018-12-24 [DFB]
|
|
OpenBSD 6.5 2019-05-01 [OBD]
|
|
NetBSD 8.1 2019-06-04 [NBD]
|
|
DragonFly 5.6 2019-06-17 [DFB]
|
|
DragonFly 5.6.1 2019-06-19 [DFB]
|
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FreeBSD 11.3 2019-07-09 [FBD]
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DragonFly 5.6.2 2019-08-11 [DFB]
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OpenBSD 6.6 2019-10-17 [OBD]
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macOS 10.15 2019-10-07 [APL]
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macOS 10.15.1 2019-10-29 [APL] (security/critical release)
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FreeBSD 12.1 2019-11-04 [FBD]
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NetBSD 9.0 2020-02-14 [NBD]
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DragonFly 5.8 2020-03-03 [DFB]
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DragonFly 5.6.3 2020-03-11 [DFB]
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NetBSD 8.2 2020-03-31 [NBD]
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Bibliography
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------------------------
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Leffler, Samuel J., Marshall Kirk McKusick, Michael J Karels and John
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Quarterman. The Design and Implementation of the 4.3BSD UNIX Operating
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System. Reading, Mass. Addison-Wesley, 1989. ISBN 0-201-06196-1
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Salus, Peter H. A quarter century of UNIX. Addison-Wesley Publishing
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Company, Inc., 1994. ISBN 0-201-54777-5
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McKusick, Marshall Kirk, Keith Bostic, Michael J Karels, and John
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Quarterman. The Design and Implementation of the 4.4BSD Operating
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System. Reading, Mass. Addison-Wesley, 1996. ISBN 0-201-54979-4
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McKusick, Marshall Kirk, George Neville-Neil. The Design and
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Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System.
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Addison-Wesley Professional, Published: Aug 2, 2004. ISBN 0-201-70245-2
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McKusick, Marshall Kirk, George Neville-Neil, Robert Watson. The
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Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, 2nd Edition.
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Pearson Education, Inc., 2014. ISBN 0-321-96897-2
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Doug McIlroy. Research Unix Reader.
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Michael G. Brown. The Role of BSD in the Development of Unix.
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Presented to the Tasmanian Unix Special Interest Group of the
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Australian Computer Society, Hobart, August 1993.
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Peter H. Salus. Unix at 25. Byte Magazine, October 1994.
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URL: http://www.byte.com/art/9410/sec8/art3.htm
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Andreas Klemm, Lars Köller. If you're going to San Francisco ...
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Die freien BSD-Varianten von Unix. c't April 1997, page 368ff.
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BSD Release Announcements collection.
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URL: https://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/
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BSD Hypertext Man Pages
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URL: https://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi
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UNIX history graphing project
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URL: http://minnie.tuhs.org/Unix_History/index.html
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UNIX history
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URL: http://www.levenez.com/unix/
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James Howard: The BSD Family Tree
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URL: http://ezine.daemonnews.org/200104/bsd_family.html
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("what are the differences between FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD?")
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Acknowledgments
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---------------
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Josh Gilliam for suggestions, bug fixes, and finding very old
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original BSD announcements from Usenet or tapes.
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Steven M. Schultz for providing 2.8BSD, 2.10BSD, 2.11BSD manual pages.
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--
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Copyright (c) 1997-2012 Wolfram Schneider <wosch@FreeBSD.ORG>
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URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base/head/share/misc/bsd-family-tree
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$FreeBSD$
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