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freebsd-dev/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_vnops.c
Kirk McKusick 1c85e6a35d This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 
filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit
block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability
to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density,
and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block
size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space
for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1
filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either
UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is
the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems,
you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when
UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for
reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c)
as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the
boot block is increased, this code can be defined.

Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE.
The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before
<ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and
ufs_lbn_t.

Still TODO:
Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures.
Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs.
Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates
to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the
current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute
storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there,
but is currently never used).

Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
Reviewed by:	Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)ffs_vnops.c 8.15 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include "opt_ufs.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/bio.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <machine/limits.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/vm_object.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/extattr.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
#include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
int ffs_fsync(struct vop_fsync_args *);
static int ffs_getpages(struct vop_getpages_args *);
static int ffs_read(struct vop_read_args *);
static int ffs_write(struct vop_write_args *);
/* Global vfs data structures for ufs. */
vop_t **ffs_vnodeop_p;
static struct vnodeopv_entry_desc ffs_vnodeop_entries[] = {
{ &vop_default_desc, (vop_t *) ufs_vnoperate },
{ &vop_fsync_desc, (vop_t *) ffs_fsync },
{ &vop_getpages_desc, (vop_t *) ffs_getpages },
{ &vop_read_desc, (vop_t *) ffs_read },
{ &vop_reallocblks_desc, (vop_t *) ffs_reallocblks },
{ &vop_write_desc, (vop_t *) ffs_write },
{ NULL, NULL }
};
static struct vnodeopv_desc ffs_vnodeop_opv_desc =
{ &ffs_vnodeop_p, ffs_vnodeop_entries };
vop_t **ffs_specop_p;
static struct vnodeopv_entry_desc ffs_specop_entries[] = {
{ &vop_default_desc, (vop_t *) ufs_vnoperatespec },
{ &vop_fsync_desc, (vop_t *) ffs_fsync },
{ NULL, NULL }
};
static struct vnodeopv_desc ffs_specop_opv_desc =
{ &ffs_specop_p, ffs_specop_entries };
vop_t **ffs_fifoop_p;
static struct vnodeopv_entry_desc ffs_fifoop_entries[] = {
{ &vop_default_desc, (vop_t *) ufs_vnoperatefifo },
{ &vop_fsync_desc, (vop_t *) ffs_fsync },
{ NULL, NULL }
};
static struct vnodeopv_desc ffs_fifoop_opv_desc =
{ &ffs_fifoop_p, ffs_fifoop_entries };
VNODEOP_SET(ffs_vnodeop_opv_desc);
VNODEOP_SET(ffs_specop_opv_desc);
VNODEOP_SET(ffs_fifoop_opv_desc);
#include <ufs/ufs/ufs_readwrite.c>
/*
* Synch an open file.
*/
/* ARGSUSED */
int
ffs_fsync(ap)
struct vop_fsync_args /* {
struct vnode *a_vp;
struct ucred *a_cred;
int a_waitfor;
struct thread *a_td;
} */ *ap;
{
struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
struct buf *bp;
struct buf *nbp;
int s, error, wait, passes, skipmeta;
ufs_lbn_t lbn;
wait = (ap->a_waitfor == MNT_WAIT);
if (vn_isdisk(vp, NULL)) {
lbn = INT_MAX;
if (vp->v_rdev->si_mountpoint != NULL &&
(vp->v_rdev->si_mountpoint->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP))
softdep_fsync_mountdev(vp);
} else {
lbn = lblkno(ip->i_fs, (ip->i_size + ip->i_fs->fs_bsize - 1));
}
/*
* Flush all dirty buffers associated with a vnode.
*/
passes = NIADDR + 1;
skipmeta = 0;
if (wait)
skipmeta = 1;
s = splbio();
loop:
TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &vp->v_dirtyblkhd, b_vnbufs)
bp->b_flags &= ~B_SCANNED;
for (bp = TAILQ_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd); bp; bp = nbp) {
nbp = TAILQ_NEXT(bp, b_vnbufs);
/*
* Reasons to skip this buffer: it has already been considered
* on this pass, this pass is the first time through on a
* synchronous flush request and the buffer being considered
* is metadata, the buffer has dependencies that will cause
* it to be redirtied and it has not already been deferred,
* or it is already being written.
*/
if ((bp->b_flags & B_SCANNED) != 0)
continue;
bp->b_flags |= B_SCANNED;
if ((skipmeta == 1 && bp->b_lblkno < 0))
continue;
if (!wait && LIST_FIRST(&bp->b_dep) != NULL &&
(bp->b_flags & B_DEFERRED) == 0 &&
buf_countdeps(bp, 0)) {
bp->b_flags |= B_DEFERRED;
continue;
}
if (BUF_LOCK(bp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT))
continue;
if ((bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) == 0)
panic("ffs_fsync: not dirty");
if (vp != bp->b_vp)
panic("ffs_fsync: vp != vp->b_vp");
/*
* If this is a synchronous flush request, or it is not a
* file or device, start the write on this buffer immediatly.
*/
if (wait || (vp->v_type != VREG && vp->v_type != VBLK)) {
/*
* On our final pass through, do all I/O synchronously
* so that we can find out if our flush is failing
* because of write errors.
*/
if (passes > 0 || !wait) {
if ((bp->b_flags & B_CLUSTEROK) && !wait) {
BUF_UNLOCK(bp);
(void) vfs_bio_awrite(bp);
} else {
bremfree(bp);
splx(s);
(void) bawrite(bp);
s = splbio();
}
} else {
bremfree(bp);
splx(s);
if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
return (error);
s = splbio();
}
} else if ((vp->v_type == VREG) && (bp->b_lblkno >= lbn)) {
/*
* If the buffer is for data that has been truncated
* off the file, then throw it away.
*/
bremfree(bp);
bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL | B_NOCACHE;
splx(s);
brelse(bp);
s = splbio();
} else {
BUF_UNLOCK(bp);
vfs_bio_awrite(bp);
}
/*
* Since we may have slept during the I/O, we need
* to start from a known point.
*/
nbp = TAILQ_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd);
}
/*
* If we were asked to do this synchronously, then go back for
* another pass, this time doing the metadata.
*/
if (skipmeta) {
skipmeta = 0;
goto loop;
}
if (wait) {
while (vp->v_numoutput) {
vp->v_flag |= VBWAIT;
(void) tsleep((caddr_t)&vp->v_numoutput,
PRIBIO + 4, "ffsfsn", 0);
}
/*
* Ensure that any filesystem metatdata associated
* with the vnode has been written.
*/
splx(s);
if ((error = softdep_sync_metadata(ap)) != 0)
return (error);
s = splbio();
if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd)) {
/*
* Block devices associated with filesystems may
* have new I/O requests posted for them even if
* the vnode is locked, so no amount of trying will
* get them clean. Thus we give block devices a
* good effort, then just give up. For all other file
* types, go around and try again until it is clean.
*/
if (passes > 0) {
passes -= 1;
goto loop;
}
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (!vn_isdisk(vp, NULL))
vprint("ffs_fsync: dirty", vp);
#endif
}
}
splx(s);
return (UFS_UPDATE(vp, wait));
}
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