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freebsd-dev/usr.sbin/rpc.statd/statd.c
Pedro F. Giffuni df57947f08 spdx: initial adoption of licensing ID tags. 
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.

Initially, only tag files that use BSD 4-Clause "Original" license.

RelNotes:	yes
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13133
2017-11-18 14:26:50 +00:00

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/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
*
* Copyright (c) 1995
* A.R. Gordon (andrew.gordon@net-tel.co.uk). All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed for the FreeBSD project
* 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ANDREW GORDON AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
/* main() function for status monitor daemon. Some of the code in this */
/* file was generated by running rpcgen /usr/include/rpcsvc/sm_inter.x */
/* The actual program logic is in the file procs.c */
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <rpc/rpc.h>
#include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "statd.h"
#define GETPORT_MAXTRY 20 /* Max tries to get a port # */
int debug = 0; /* Controls syslog() calls for debug messages */
char **hosts, *svcport_str = NULL;
int nhosts = 0;
int xcreated = 0;
static int mallocd_svcport = 0;
static int *sock_fd;
static int sock_fdcnt;
static int sock_fdpos;
static int create_service(struct netconfig *nconf);
static void complete_service(struct netconfig *nconf, char *port_str);
static void clearout_service(void);
static void handle_sigchld(int sig);
void out_of_mem(void) __dead2;
static void usage(void) __dead2;
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct sigaction sa;
struct netconfig *nconf;
void *nc_handle;
in_port_t svcport;
int ch, i, s;
char *endptr, **hosts_bak;
int have_v6 = 1;
int maxrec = RPC_MAXDATASIZE;
int attempt_cnt, port_len, port_pos, ret;
char **port_list;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dh:p:")) != -1)
switch (ch) {
case 'd':
debug = 1;
break;
case 'h':
++nhosts;
hosts_bak = hosts;
hosts_bak = realloc(hosts, nhosts * sizeof(char *));
if (hosts_bak == NULL) {
if (hosts != NULL) {
for (i = 0; i < nhosts; i++)
free(hosts[i]);
free(hosts);
out_of_mem();
}
}
hosts = hosts_bak;
hosts[nhosts - 1] = strdup(optarg);
if (hosts[nhosts - 1] == NULL) {
for (i = 0; i < (nhosts - 1); i++)
free(hosts[i]);
free(hosts);
out_of_mem();
}
break;
case 'p':
endptr = NULL;
svcport = (in_port_t)strtoul(optarg, &endptr, 10);
if (endptr == NULL || *endptr != '\0' || svcport == 0 ||
svcport >= IPPORT_MAX)
usage();
svcport_str = strdup(optarg);
break;
default:
usage();
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
(void)rpcb_unset(SM_PROG, SM_VERS, NULL);
/*
* Check if IPv6 support is present.
*/
s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
if (s < 0)
have_v6 = 0;
else
close(s);
rpc_control(RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_SET, &maxrec);
/*
* If no hosts were specified, add a wildcard entry to bind to
* INADDR_ANY. Otherwise make sure 127.0.0.1 and ::1 are added to the
* list.
*/
if (nhosts == 0) {
hosts = malloc(sizeof(char *));
if (hosts == NULL)
out_of_mem();
hosts[0] = "*";
nhosts = 1;
} else {
hosts_bak = hosts;
if (have_v6) {
hosts_bak = realloc(hosts, (nhosts + 2) *
sizeof(char *));
if (hosts_bak == NULL) {
for (i = 0; i < nhosts; i++)
free(hosts[i]);
free(hosts);
out_of_mem();
} else
hosts = hosts_bak;
nhosts += 2;
hosts[nhosts - 2] = "::1";
} else {
hosts_bak = realloc(hosts, (nhosts + 1) * sizeof(char *));
if (hosts_bak == NULL) {
for (i = 0; i < nhosts; i++)
free(hosts[i]);
free(hosts);
out_of_mem();
} else {
nhosts += 1;
hosts = hosts_bak;
}
}
hosts[nhosts - 1] = "127.0.0.1";
}
attempt_cnt = 1;
sock_fdcnt = 0;
sock_fd = NULL;
port_list = NULL;
port_len = 0;
nc_handle = setnetconfig();
while ((nconf = getnetconfig(nc_handle))) {
/* We want to listen only on udp6, tcp6, udp, tcp transports */
if (nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE) {
/* Skip if there's no IPv6 support */
if (have_v6 == 0 && strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, "inet6") == 0) {
/* DO NOTHING */
} else {
ret = create_service(nconf);
if (ret == 1)
/* Ignore this call */
continue;
if (ret < 0) {
/*
* Failed to bind port, so close off
* all sockets created and try again
* if the port# was dynamically
* assigned via bind(2).
*/
clearout_service();
if (mallocd_svcport != 0 &&
attempt_cnt < GETPORT_MAXTRY) {
free(svcport_str);
svcport_str = NULL;
mallocd_svcport = 0;
} else {
errno = EADDRINUSE;
syslog(LOG_ERR,
"bindresvport_sa: %m");
exit(1);
}
/* Start over at the first service. */
free(sock_fd);
sock_fdcnt = 0;
sock_fd = NULL;
nc_handle = setnetconfig();
attempt_cnt++;
} else if (mallocd_svcport != 0 &&
attempt_cnt == GETPORT_MAXTRY) {
/*
* For the last attempt, allow
* different port #s for each nconf
* by saving the svcport_str and
* setting it back to NULL.
*/
port_list = realloc(port_list,
(port_len + 1) * sizeof(char *));
if (port_list == NULL)
out_of_mem();
port_list[port_len++] = svcport_str;
svcport_str = NULL;
mallocd_svcport = 0;
}
}
}
}
/*
* Successfully bound the ports, so call complete_service() to
* do the rest of the setup on the service(s).
*/
sock_fdpos = 0;
port_pos = 0;
nc_handle = setnetconfig();
while ((nconf = getnetconfig(nc_handle))) {
/* We want to listen only on udp6, tcp6, udp, tcp transports */
if (nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE) {
/* Skip if there's no IPv6 support */
if (have_v6 == 0 && strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, "inet6") == 0) {
/* DO NOTHING */
} else if (port_list != NULL) {
if (port_pos >= port_len) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many port#s");
exit(1);
}
complete_service(nconf, port_list[port_pos++]);
} else
complete_service(nconf, svcport_str);
}
}
endnetconfig(nc_handle);
free(sock_fd);
if (port_list != NULL) {
for (port_pos = 0; port_pos < port_len; port_pos++)
free(port_list[port_pos]);
free(port_list);
}
init_file("/var/db/statd.status");
/* Note that it is NOT sensible to run this program from inetd - the */
/* protocol assumes that it will run immediately at boot time. */
daemon(0, 0);
openlog("rpc.statd", 0, LOG_DAEMON);
if (debug) syslog(LOG_INFO, "Starting - debug enabled");
else syslog(LOG_INFO, "Starting");
/* Install signal handler to collect exit status of child processes */
sa.sa_handler = handle_sigchld;
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGCHLD);
sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
/* Initialisation now complete - start operating */
notify_hosts(); /* Forks a process (if necessary) to do the */
/* SM_NOTIFY calls, which may be slow. */
svc_run(); /* Should never return */
exit(1);
}
/*
* This routine creates and binds sockets on the appropriate
* addresses. It gets called one time for each transport.
* It returns 0 upon success, 1 for ingore the call and -1 to indicate
* bind failed with EADDRINUSE.
* Any file descriptors that have been created are stored in sock_fd and
* the total count of them is maintained in sock_fdcnt.
*/
static int
create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
{
struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL;
struct sockaddr_in *sin;
struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
int aicode;
int fd;
int nhostsbak;
int r;
u_int32_t host_addr[4]; /* IPv4 or IPv6 */
int mallocd_res;
if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) &&
(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
return (1); /* not my type */
/*
* XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
*/
if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si)) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get information for %s",
nconf->nc_netid);
return (1);
}
/* Get rpc.statd's address on this transport */
memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
hints.ai_family = si.si_af;
hints.ai_socktype = si.si_socktype;
hints.ai_protocol = si.si_proto;
/*
* Bind to specific IPs if asked to
*/
nhostsbak = nhosts;
while (nhostsbak > 0) {
--nhostsbak;
sock_fd = realloc(sock_fd, (sock_fdcnt + 1) * sizeof(int));
if (sock_fd == NULL)
out_of_mem();
sock_fd[sock_fdcnt++] = -1; /* Set invalid for now. */
mallocd_res = 0;
hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
/*
* XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
*/
if ((fd = __rpc_nconf2fd(nconf)) < 0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot create socket for %s",
nconf->nc_netid);
continue;
}
switch (hints.ai_family) {
case AF_INET:
if (inet_pton(AF_INET, hosts[nhostsbak],
host_addr) == 1) {
hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
} else {
/*
* Skip if we have an AF_INET6 address.
*/
if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, hosts[nhostsbak],
host_addr) == 1) {
close(fd);
continue;
}
}
break;
case AF_INET6:
if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, hosts[nhostsbak],
host_addr) == 1) {
hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
} else {
/*
* Skip if we have an AF_INET address.
*/
if (inet_pton(AF_INET, hosts[nhostsbak],
host_addr) == 1) {
close(fd);
continue;
}
}
break;
default:
break;
}
/*
* If no hosts were specified, just bind to INADDR_ANY
*/
if (strcmp("*", hosts[nhostsbak]) == 0) {
if (svcport_str == NULL) {
res = malloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo));
if (res == NULL)
out_of_mem();
mallocd_res = 1;
res->ai_flags = hints.ai_flags;
res->ai_family = hints.ai_family;
res->ai_protocol = hints.ai_protocol;
switch (res->ai_family) {
case AF_INET:
sin = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
if (sin == NULL)
out_of_mem();
sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
sin->sin_port = htons(0);
sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
res->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*) sin;
res->ai_addrlen = (socklen_t)
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
break;
case AF_INET6:
sin6 = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
if (sin6 == NULL)
out_of_mem();
sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
sin6->sin6_port = htons(0);
sin6->sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
res->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*) sin6;
res->ai_addrlen = (socklen_t)
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
break;
default:
syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad addr fam %d",
res->ai_family);
exit(1);
}
} else {
if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(NULL, svcport_str,
&hints, &res)) != 0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR,
"cannot get local address for %s: %s",
nconf->nc_netid,
gai_strerror(aicode));
close(fd);
continue;
}
}
} else {
if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(hosts[nhostsbak], svcport_str,
&hints, &res)) != 0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR,
"cannot get local address for %s: %s",
nconf->nc_netid, gai_strerror(aicode));
close(fd);
continue;
}
}
/* Store the fd. */
sock_fd[sock_fdcnt - 1] = fd;
/* Now, attempt the bind. */
r = bindresvport_sa(fd, res->ai_addr);
if (r != 0) {
if (errno == EADDRINUSE && mallocd_svcport != 0) {
if (mallocd_res != 0) {
free(res->ai_addr);
free(res);
} else
freeaddrinfo(res);
return (-1);
}
syslog(LOG_ERR, "bindresvport_sa: %m");
exit(1);
}
if (svcport_str == NULL) {
svcport_str = malloc(NI_MAXSERV * sizeof(char));
if (svcport_str == NULL)
out_of_mem();
mallocd_svcport = 1;
if (getnameinfo(res->ai_addr,
res->ai_addr->sa_len, NULL, NI_MAXHOST,
svcport_str, NI_MAXSERV * sizeof(char),
NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV))
errx(1, "Cannot get port number");
}
if (mallocd_res != 0) {
free(res->ai_addr);
free(res);
} else
freeaddrinfo(res);
res = NULL;
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Called after all the create_service() calls have succeeded, to complete
* the setup and registration.
*/
static void
complete_service(struct netconfig *nconf, char *port_str)
{
struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL;
struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
struct netbuf servaddr;
SVCXPRT *transp = NULL;
int aicode, fd, nhostsbak;
int registered = 0;
if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) &&
(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
return; /* not my type */
/*
* XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
*/
if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si)) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get information for %s",
nconf->nc_netid);
return;
}
nhostsbak = nhosts;
while (nhostsbak > 0) {
--nhostsbak;
if (sock_fdpos >= sock_fdcnt) {
/* Should never happen. */
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Ran out of socket fd's");
return;
}
fd = sock_fd[sock_fdpos++];
if (fd < 0)
continue;
if (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS)
listen(fd, SOMAXCONN);
transp = svc_tli_create(fd, nconf, NULL,
RPC_MAXDATASIZE, RPC_MAXDATASIZE);
if (transp != (SVCXPRT *) NULL) {
if (!svc_register(transp, SM_PROG, SM_VERS,
sm_prog_1, 0)) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't register on %s",
nconf->nc_netid);
} else {
if (!svc_reg(transp, SM_PROG, SM_VERS,
sm_prog_1, NULL))
syslog(LOG_ERR,
"can't register %s SM_PROG service",
nconf->nc_netid);
}
} else
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't create %s services",
nconf->nc_netid);
if (registered == 0) {
registered = 1;
memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
hints.ai_family = si.si_af;
hints.ai_socktype = si.si_socktype;
hints.ai_protocol = si.si_proto;
if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(NULL, port_str, &hints,
&res)) != 0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get local address: %s",
gai_strerror(aicode));
exit(1);
}
servaddr.buf = malloc(res->ai_addrlen);
memcpy(servaddr.buf, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
servaddr.len = res->ai_addrlen;
rpcb_set(SM_PROG, SM_VERS, nconf, &servaddr);
xcreated++;
freeaddrinfo(res);
}
} /* end while */
}
/*
* Clear out sockets after a failure to bind one of them, so that the
* cycle of socket creation/binding can start anew.
*/
static void
clearout_service(void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < sock_fdcnt; i++) {
if (sock_fd[i] >= 0) {
shutdown(sock_fd[i], SHUT_RDWR);
close(sock_fd[i]);
}
}
}
static void
usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage: rpc.statd [-d] [-h <bindip>] [-p <port>]\n");
exit(1);
}
/* handle_sigchld ---------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
Purpose: Catch SIGCHLD and collect process status
Retruns: Nothing.
Notes: No special action required, other than to collect the
process status and hence allow the child to die:
we only use child processes for asynchronous transmission
of SM_NOTIFY to other systems, so it is normal for the
children to exit when they have done their work.
*/
static void handle_sigchld(int sig __unused)
{
int pid, status;
pid = wait4(-1, &status, WNOHANG, (struct rusage*)0);
if (!pid) syslog(LOG_ERR, "Phantom SIGCHLD??");
else if (status == 0)
{
if (debug) syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Child %d exited OK", pid);
}
else syslog(LOG_ERR, "Child %d failed with status %d", pid,
WEXITSTATUS(status));
}
/*
* Out of memory, fatal
*/
void
out_of_mem(void)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "out of memory");
exit(2);
}
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