freebsd-dev/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_inode.c
John Dyson 95e5e988e0 Make our v_usecount vnode reference count work identically to the
original BSD code.  The association between the vnode and the vm_object
no longer includes reference counts.  The major difference is that
vm_object's are no longer freed gratuitiously from the vnode, and so
once an object is created for the vnode, it will last as long as the
vnode does.

When a vnode object reference count is incremented, then the underlying
vnode reference count is incremented also.  The two "objects" are now
more intimately related, and so the interactions are now much less
complex.

When vnodes are now normally placed onto the free queue with an object still
attached.  The rundown of the object happens at vnode rundown time, and
happens with exactly the same filesystem semantics of the original VFS
code.  There is absolutely no need for vnode_pager_uncache and other
travesties like that anymore.

A side-effect of these changes is that SMP locking should be much simpler,
the I/O copyin/copyout optimizations work, NFS should be more ponderable,
and further work on layered filesystems should be less frustrating, because
of the totally coherent management of the vnode objects and vnodes.

Please be careful with your system while running this code, but I would
greatly appreciate feedback as soon a reasonably possible.
1998-01-06 05:26:17 +00:00

521 lines
15 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)ffs_inode.c 8.13 (Berkeley) 4/21/95
* $Id: ffs_inode.c,v 1.29 1997/10/16 20:32:34 phk Exp $
*/
#include "opt_quota.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
#include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
static int ffs_indirtrunc __P((struct inode *, ufs_daddr_t, ufs_daddr_t,
ufs_daddr_t, int, long *));
/*
* Update the access, modified, and inode change times as specified by the
* IN_ACCESS, IN_UPDATE, and IN_CHANGE flags respectively. The IN_MODIFIED
* flag is used to specify that the inode needs to be updated even if none
* of the times needs to be updated. The access and modified times are taken
* from the second and third parameters; the inode change time is always
* taken from the current time. If waitfor is set, then wait for the disk
* write of the inode to complete.
*/
int
ffs_update(vp, access, modify, waitfor)
struct vnode *vp;
struct timeval *access;
struct timeval *modify;
int waitfor;
{
register struct fs *fs;
struct buf *bp;
struct inode *ip;
int error;
time_t tv_sec;
ip = VTOI(vp);
if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) {
ip->i_flag &=
~(IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE);
return (0);
}
if ((ip->i_flag &
(IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE)) == 0)
return (0);
/*
* Use a copy of the current time to get consistent timestamps
* (a_access and a_modify are sometimes aliases for &time).
*
* XXX in 2.0, a_access and a_modify are often pointers to the
* same copy of `time'. This is not as good. Some callers forget
* to make a copy; others make a copy too early (before the i/o
* has completed)...
*
* XXX there should be a function or macro for reading the time
* (e.g., some machines may require splclock()).
*/
tv_sec = time.tv_sec;
if (ip->i_flag & IN_ACCESS)
ip->i_atime =
(access == &time ? tv_sec : access->tv_sec);
if (ip->i_flag & IN_UPDATE) {
ip->i_mtime =
(modify == &time ? tv_sec : modify->tv_sec);
ip->i_modrev++;
}
if (ip->i_flag & IN_CHANGE)
ip->i_ctime = tv_sec;
ip->i_flag &= ~(IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE);
fs = ip->i_fs;
/*
* Ensure that uid and gid are correct. This is a temporary
* fix until fsck has been changed to do the update.
*/
if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) { /* XXX */
ip->i_din.di_ouid = ip->i_uid; /* XXX */
ip->i_din.di_ogid = ip->i_gid; /* XXX */
} /* XXX */
error = bread(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ip->i_number)),
(int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
if (error) {
brelse(bp);
return (error);
}
*((struct dinode *)bp->b_data +
ino_to_fsbo(fs, ip->i_number)) = ip->i_din;
if (waitfor && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC) == 0)
return (bwrite(bp));
else {
if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
bdwrite(bp);
return (0);
}
}
#define SINGLE 0 /* index of single indirect block */
#define DOUBLE 1 /* index of double indirect block */
#define TRIPLE 2 /* index of triple indirect block */
/*
* Truncate the inode oip to at most length size, freeing the
* disk blocks.
*/
int
ffs_truncate(vp, length, flags, cred, p)
struct vnode *vp;
off_t length;
int flags;
struct ucred *cred;
struct proc *p;
{
register struct vnode *ovp = vp;
ufs_daddr_t lastblock;
register struct inode *oip;
ufs_daddr_t bn, lbn, lastiblock[NIADDR], indir_lbn[NIADDR];
ufs_daddr_t oldblks[NDADDR + NIADDR], newblks[NDADDR + NIADDR];
register struct fs *fs;
struct buf *bp;
int offset, size, level;
long count, nblocks, vflags, blocksreleased = 0;
struct timeval tv;
register int i;
int aflags, error, allerror;
off_t osize;
oip = VTOI(ovp);
fs = oip->i_fs;
if (length < 0)
return (EINVAL);
if (length > fs->fs_maxfilesize)
return (EFBIG);
gettime(&tv);
if (ovp->v_type == VLNK &&
(oip->i_size < ovp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen || oip->i_din.di_blocks == 0)) {
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (length != 0)
panic("ffs_truncate: partial truncate of symlink");
#endif
bzero((char *)&oip->i_shortlink, (u_int)oip->i_size);
oip->i_size = 0;
oip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
return (UFS_UPDATE(ovp, &tv, &tv, 1));
}
if (oip->i_size == length) {
oip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
return (UFS_UPDATE(ovp, &tv, &tv, 0));
}
#ifdef QUOTA
error = getinoquota(oip);
if (error)
return (error);
#endif
osize = oip->i_size;
/*
* Lengthen the size of the file. We must ensure that the
* last byte of the file is allocated. Since the smallest
* value of osize is 0, length will be at least 1.
*/
if (osize < length) {
offset = blkoff(fs, length - 1);
lbn = lblkno(fs, length - 1);
aflags = B_CLRBUF;
if (flags & IO_SYNC)
aflags |= B_SYNC;
error = ffs_balloc(oip, lbn, offset + 1, cred,
&bp, aflags);
if (error)
return (error);
oip->i_size = length;
vnode_pager_setsize(ovp, length);
if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
if (aflags & B_SYNC)
bwrite(bp);
else if (ovp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC)
bdwrite(bp);
else
bawrite(bp);
oip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
return (UFS_UPDATE(ovp, &tv, &tv, 1));
}
/*
* Shorten the size of the file. If the file is not being
* truncated to a block boundry, the contents of the
* partial block following the end of the file must be
* zero'ed in case it ever become accessable again because
* of subsequent file growth.
*/
offset = blkoff(fs, length);
if (offset == 0) {
oip->i_size = length;
} else {
lbn = lblkno(fs, length);
aflags = B_CLRBUF;
if (flags & IO_SYNC)
aflags |= B_SYNC;
error = ffs_balloc(oip, lbn, offset, cred, &bp, aflags);
if (error)
return (error);
oip->i_size = length;
size = blksize(fs, oip, lbn);
bzero((char *)bp->b_data + offset, (u_int)(size - offset));
allocbuf(bp, size);
if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
if (aflags & B_SYNC)
bwrite(bp);
else if (ovp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC)
bdwrite(bp);
else
bawrite(bp);
}
vnode_pager_setsize(ovp, length);
/*
* Calculate index into inode's block list of
* last direct and indirect blocks (if any)
* which we want to keep. Lastblock is -1 when
* the file is truncated to 0.
*/
lastblock = lblkno(fs, length + fs->fs_bsize - 1) - 1;
lastiblock[SINGLE] = lastblock - NDADDR;
lastiblock[DOUBLE] = lastiblock[SINGLE] - NINDIR(fs);
lastiblock[TRIPLE] = lastiblock[DOUBLE] - NINDIR(fs) * NINDIR(fs);
nblocks = btodb(fs->fs_bsize);
/*
* Update file and block pointers on disk before we start freeing
* blocks. If we crash before free'ing blocks below, the blocks
* will be returned to the free list. lastiblock values are also
* normalized to -1 for calls to ffs_indirtrunc below.
*/
bcopy((caddr_t)&oip->i_db[0], (caddr_t)oldblks, sizeof oldblks);
for (level = TRIPLE; level >= SINGLE; level--)
if (lastiblock[level] < 0) {
oip->i_ib[level] = 0;
lastiblock[level] = -1;
}
for (i = NDADDR - 1; i > lastblock; i--)
oip->i_db[i] = 0;
oip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
error = UFS_UPDATE(ovp, &tv, &tv, ((length > 0) ? 0 : 1));
if (error)
allerror = error;
/*
* Having written the new inode to disk, save its new configuration
* and put back the old block pointers long enough to process them.
* Note that we save the new block configuration so we can check it
* when we are done.
*/
bcopy((caddr_t)&oip->i_db[0], (caddr_t)newblks, sizeof newblks);
bcopy((caddr_t)oldblks, (caddr_t)&oip->i_db[0], sizeof oldblks);
oip->i_size = osize;
vflags = ((length > 0) ? V_SAVE : 0) | V_SAVEMETA;
allerror = vinvalbuf(ovp, vflags, cred, p, 0, 0);
/*
* Indirect blocks first.
*/
indir_lbn[SINGLE] = -NDADDR;
indir_lbn[DOUBLE] = indir_lbn[SINGLE] - NINDIR(fs) - 1;
indir_lbn[TRIPLE] = indir_lbn[DOUBLE] - NINDIR(fs) * NINDIR(fs) - 1;
for (level = TRIPLE; level >= SINGLE; level--) {
bn = oip->i_ib[level];
if (bn != 0) {
error = ffs_indirtrunc(oip, indir_lbn[level],
fsbtodb(fs, bn), lastiblock[level], level, &count);
if (error)
allerror = error;
blocksreleased += count;
if (lastiblock[level] < 0) {
oip->i_ib[level] = 0;
ffs_blkfree(oip, bn, fs->fs_bsize);
blocksreleased += nblocks;
}
}
if (lastiblock[level] >= 0)
goto done;
}
/*
* All whole direct blocks or frags.
*/
for (i = NDADDR - 1; i > lastblock; i--) {
register long bsize;
bn = oip->i_db[i];
if (bn == 0)
continue;
oip->i_db[i] = 0;
bsize = blksize(fs, oip, i);
ffs_blkfree(oip, bn, bsize);
blocksreleased += btodb(bsize);
}
if (lastblock < 0)
goto done;
/*
* Finally, look for a change in size of the
* last direct block; release any frags.
*/
bn = oip->i_db[lastblock];
if (bn != 0) {
long oldspace, newspace;
/*
* Calculate amount of space we're giving
* back as old block size minus new block size.
*/
oldspace = blksize(fs, oip, lastblock);
oip->i_size = length;
newspace = blksize(fs, oip, lastblock);
if (newspace == 0)
panic("ffs_truncate: newspace");
if (oldspace - newspace > 0) {
/*
* Block number of space to be free'd is
* the old block # plus the number of frags
* required for the storage we're keeping.
*/
bn += numfrags(fs, newspace);
ffs_blkfree(oip, bn, oldspace - newspace);
blocksreleased += btodb(oldspace - newspace);
}
}
done:
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
for (level = SINGLE; level <= TRIPLE; level++)
if (newblks[NDADDR + level] != oip->i_ib[level])
panic("ffs_truncate1");
for (i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++)
if (newblks[i] != oip->i_db[i])
panic("ffs_truncate2");
if (length == 0 &&
(ovp->v_dirtyblkhd.lh_first || ovp->v_cleanblkhd.lh_first))
panic("ffs_truncate3");
#endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
/*
* Put back the real size.
*/
oip->i_size = length;
oip->i_blocks -= blocksreleased;
if (oip->i_blocks < 0) /* sanity */
oip->i_blocks = 0;
oip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
vnode_pager_setsize(ovp, length);
#ifdef QUOTA
(void) chkdq(oip, -blocksreleased, NOCRED, 0);
#endif
return (allerror);
}
/*
* Release blocks associated with the inode ip and stored in the indirect
* block bn. Blocks are free'd in LIFO order up to (but not including)
* lastbn. If level is greater than SINGLE, the block is an indirect block
* and recursive calls to indirtrunc must be used to cleanse other indirect
* blocks.
*
* NB: triple indirect blocks are untested.
*/
static int
ffs_indirtrunc(ip, lbn, dbn, lastbn, level, countp)
register struct inode *ip;
ufs_daddr_t lbn, lastbn;
ufs_daddr_t dbn;
int level;
long *countp;
{
register int i;
struct buf *bp;
register struct fs *fs = ip->i_fs;
register ufs_daddr_t *bap;
struct vnode *vp;
ufs_daddr_t *copy = NULL, nb, nlbn, last;
long blkcount, factor;
int nblocks, blocksreleased = 0;
int error = 0, allerror = 0;
/*
* Calculate index in current block of last
* block to be kept. -1 indicates the entire
* block so we need not calculate the index.
*/
factor = 1;
for (i = SINGLE; i < level; i++)
factor *= NINDIR(fs);
last = lastbn;
if (lastbn > 0)
last /= factor;
nblocks = btodb(fs->fs_bsize);
/*
* Get buffer of block pointers, zero those entries corresponding
* to blocks to be free'd, and update on disk copy first. Since
* double(triple) indirect before single(double) indirect, calls
* to bmap on these blocks will fail. However, we already have
* the on disk address, so we have to set the b_blkno field
* explicitly instead of letting bread do everything for us.
*/
vp = ITOV(ip);
bp = getblk(vp, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
curproc->p_stats->p_ru.ru_inblock++; /* pay for read */
bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
if (bp->b_bcount > bp->b_bufsize)
panic("ffs_indirtrunc: bad buffer size");
bp->b_blkno = dbn;
vfs_busy_pages(bp, 0);
VOP_STRATEGY(bp);
error = biowait(bp);
}
if (error) {
brelse(bp);
*countp = 0;
return (error);
}
bap = (ufs_daddr_t *)bp->b_data;
if (lastbn != -1) {
MALLOC(copy, ufs_daddr_t *, fs->fs_bsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
bcopy((caddr_t)bap, (caddr_t)copy, (u_int)fs->fs_bsize);
bzero((caddr_t)&bap[last + 1],
(u_int)(NINDIR(fs) - (last + 1)) * sizeof (ufs_daddr_t));
if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC) == 0) {
error = bwrite(bp);
if (error)
allerror = error;
} else {
bawrite(bp);
}
bap = copy;
}
/*
* Recursively free totally unused blocks.
*/
for (i = NINDIR(fs) - 1, nlbn = lbn + 1 - i * factor; i > last;
i--, nlbn += factor) {
nb = bap[i];
if (nb == 0)
continue;
if (level > SINGLE) {
if (error = ffs_indirtrunc(ip, nlbn, fsbtodb(fs, nb),
(ufs_daddr_t)-1, level - 1, &blkcount))
allerror = error;
blocksreleased += blkcount;
}
ffs_blkfree(ip, nb, fs->fs_bsize);
blocksreleased += nblocks;
}
/*
* Recursively free last partial block.
*/
if (level > SINGLE && lastbn >= 0) {
last = lastbn % factor;
nb = bap[i];
if (nb != 0) {
error = ffs_indirtrunc(ip, nlbn, fsbtodb(fs, nb),
last, level - 1, &blkcount);
if (error)
allerror = error;
blocksreleased += blkcount;
}
}
if (copy != NULL) {
FREE(copy, M_TEMP);
} else {
bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL | B_NOCACHE;
brelse(bp);
}
*countp = blocksreleased;
return (allerror);
}