freebsd-dev/sys/dev/ata/ata-lowlevel.c
Pedro F. Giffuni 718cf2ccb9 sys/dev: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
2017-11-27 14:52:40 +00:00

996 lines
28 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
* Copyright (c) 1998 - 2008 Søren Schmidt <sos@FreeBSD.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
* without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/ata.h>
#include <sys/bio.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/ctype.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/sema.h>
#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
#include <vm/uma.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <dev/ata/ata-all.h>
#include <dev/ata/ata-pci.h>
#include <ata_if.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <cam/cam.h>
#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
/* prototypes */
static int ata_generic_status(device_t dev);
static int ata_wait(struct ata_channel *ch, int unit, u_int8_t);
static void ata_pio_read(struct ata_request *, int);
static void ata_pio_write(struct ata_request *, int);
static void ata_tf_read(struct ata_request *);
static void ata_tf_write(struct ata_request *);
/*
* low level ATA functions
*/
void
ata_generic_hw(device_t dev)
{
struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
ch->hw.begin_transaction = ata_begin_transaction;
ch->hw.end_transaction = ata_end_transaction;
ch->hw.status = ata_generic_status;
ch->hw.softreset = NULL;
ch->hw.command = ata_generic_command;
ch->hw.tf_read = ata_tf_read;
ch->hw.tf_write = ata_tf_write;
ch->hw.pm_read = NULL;
ch->hw.pm_write = NULL;
}
/* must be called with ATA channel locked and state_mtx held */
int
ata_begin_transaction(struct ata_request *request)
{
struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(request->parent);
int dummy, error;
ATA_DEBUG_RQ(request, "begin transaction");
/* disable ATAPI DMA writes if HW doesn't support it */
if ((ch->flags & ATA_NO_ATAPI_DMA) &&
(request->flags & ATA_R_ATAPI) == ATA_R_ATAPI)
request->flags &= ~ATA_R_DMA;
if ((ch->flags & ATA_ATAPI_DMA_RO) &&
((request->flags & (ATA_R_ATAPI | ATA_R_DMA | ATA_R_WRITE)) ==
(ATA_R_ATAPI | ATA_R_DMA | ATA_R_WRITE)))
request->flags &= ~ATA_R_DMA;
switch (request->flags & (ATA_R_ATAPI | ATA_R_DMA)) {
/* ATA PIO data transfer and control commands */
default:
{
/* record command direction here as our request might be gone later */
int write = (request->flags & ATA_R_WRITE);
/* issue command */
if (ch->hw.command(request)) {
device_printf(request->parent, "error issuing %s command\n",
ata_cmd2str(request));
request->result = EIO;
goto begin_finished;
}
/* device reset doesn't interrupt */
if (request->u.ata.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET) {
int timeout = 1000000;
do {
DELAY(10);
request->status = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_STATUS);
} while (request->status & ATA_S_BUSY && timeout--);
if (request->status & ATA_S_ERROR)
request->error = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ERROR);
ch->hw.tf_read(request);
goto begin_finished;
}
/* if write command output the data */
if (write) {
if (ata_wait(ch, request->unit, (ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DRQ)) < 0) {
device_printf(request->parent,
"timeout waiting for write DRQ\n");
request->result = EIO;
goto begin_finished;
}
ata_pio_write(request, request->transfersize);
}
}
goto begin_continue;
/* ATA DMA data transfer commands */
case ATA_R_DMA:
/* check sanity, setup SG list and DMA engine */
if ((error = ch->dma.load(request, NULL, &dummy))) {
device_printf(request->parent, "setting up DMA failed\n");
request->result = error;
goto begin_finished;
}
/* start DMA engine if necessary */
if ((ch->flags & ATA_DMA_BEFORE_CMD) &&
ch->dma.start && ch->dma.start(request)) {
device_printf(request->parent, "error starting DMA\n");
request->result = EIO;
goto begin_finished;
}
/* issue command */
if (ch->hw.command(request)) {
device_printf(request->parent, "error issuing %s command\n",
ata_cmd2str(request));
request->result = EIO;
goto begin_finished;
}
/* start DMA engine */
if (!(ch->flags & ATA_DMA_BEFORE_CMD) &&
ch->dma.start && ch->dma.start(request)) {
device_printf(request->parent, "error starting DMA\n");
request->result = EIO;
goto begin_finished;
}
goto begin_continue;
/* ATAPI PIO commands */
case ATA_R_ATAPI:
/* is this just a POLL DSC command ? */
if (request->u.atapi.ccb[0] == ATAPI_POLL_DSC) {
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_DEV(request->unit));
DELAY(10);
if (!(ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ALTSTAT) & ATA_S_DSC))
request->result = EBUSY;
goto begin_finished;
}
/* start ATAPI operation */
if (ch->hw.command(request)) {
device_printf(request->parent, "error issuing ATA PACKET command\n");
request->result = EIO;
goto begin_finished;
}
goto begin_continue;
/* ATAPI DMA commands */
case ATA_R_ATAPI|ATA_R_DMA:
/* is this just a POLL DSC command ? */
if (request->u.atapi.ccb[0] == ATAPI_POLL_DSC) {
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_DEV(request->unit));
DELAY(10);
if (!(ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ALTSTAT) & ATA_S_DSC))
request->result = EBUSY;
goto begin_finished;
}
/* check sanity, setup SG list and DMA engine */
if ((error = ch->dma.load(request, NULL, &dummy))) {
device_printf(request->parent, "setting up DMA failed\n");
request->result = error;
goto begin_finished;
}
/* start ATAPI operation */
if (ch->hw.command(request)) {
device_printf(request->parent, "error issuing ATA PACKET command\n");
request->result = EIO;
goto begin_finished;
}
/* start DMA engine */
if (ch->dma.start && ch->dma.start(request)) {
request->result = EIO;
goto begin_finished;
}
goto begin_continue;
}
/* NOT REACHED */
printf("ata_begin_transaction OOPS!!!\n");
begin_finished:
if (ch->dma.unload) {
ch->dma.unload(request);
}
return ATA_OP_FINISHED;
begin_continue:
callout_reset(&request->callout, request->timeout * hz,
(timeout_t*)ata_timeout, request);
return ATA_OP_CONTINUES;
}
/* must be called with ATA channel locked and state_mtx held */
int
ata_end_transaction(struct ata_request *request)
{
struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(request->parent);
int length;
ATA_DEBUG_RQ(request, "end transaction");
/* clear interrupt and get status */
request->status = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_STATUS);
switch (request->flags & (ATA_R_ATAPI | ATA_R_DMA | ATA_R_CONTROL)) {
/* ATA PIO data transfer and control commands */
default:
/* on timeouts we have no data or anything so just return */
if (request->flags & ATA_R_TIMEOUT)
goto end_finished;
/* Read back registers to the request struct. */
if ((request->status & ATA_S_ERROR) ||
(request->flags & (ATA_R_CONTROL | ATA_R_NEEDRESULT))) {
ch->hw.tf_read(request);
}
/* if we got an error we are done with the HW */
if (request->status & ATA_S_ERROR) {
request->error = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ERROR);
goto end_finished;
}
/* are we moving data ? */
if (request->flags & (ATA_R_READ | ATA_R_WRITE)) {
/* if read data get it */
if (request->flags & ATA_R_READ) {
int flags = ATA_S_DRQ;
if (request->u.ata.command != ATA_ATAPI_IDENTIFY)
flags |= ATA_S_READY;
if (ata_wait(ch, request->unit, flags) < 0) {
device_printf(request->parent,
"timeout waiting for read DRQ\n");
request->result = EIO;
goto end_finished;
}
ata_pio_read(request, request->transfersize);
}
/* update how far we've gotten */
request->donecount += request->transfersize;
/* do we need a scoop more ? */
if (request->bytecount > request->donecount) {
/* set this transfer size according to HW capabilities */
request->transfersize =
min((request->bytecount - request->donecount),
request->transfersize);
/* if data write command, output the data */
if (request->flags & ATA_R_WRITE) {
/* if we get an error here we are done with the HW */
if (ata_wait(ch, request->unit, (ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DRQ)) < 0) {
device_printf(request->parent,
"timeout waiting for write DRQ\n");
request->status = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_STATUS);
goto end_finished;
}
/* output data and return waiting for new interrupt */
ata_pio_write(request, request->transfersize);
goto end_continue;
}
/* if data read command, return & wait for interrupt */
if (request->flags & ATA_R_READ)
goto end_continue;
}
}
/* done with HW */
goto end_finished;
/* ATA DMA data transfer commands */
case ATA_R_DMA:
/* stop DMA engine and get status */
if (ch->dma.stop)
request->dma->status = ch->dma.stop(request);
/* did we get error or data */
if (request->status & ATA_S_ERROR)
request->error = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ERROR);
else if (request->dma->status & ATA_BMSTAT_ERROR)
request->status |= ATA_S_ERROR;
else if (!(request->flags & ATA_R_TIMEOUT))
request->donecount = request->bytecount;
/* Read back registers to the request struct. */
if ((request->status & ATA_S_ERROR) ||
(request->flags & (ATA_R_CONTROL | ATA_R_NEEDRESULT))) {
ch->hw.tf_read(request);
}
/* release SG list etc */
ch->dma.unload(request);
/* done with HW */
goto end_finished;
/* ATAPI PIO commands */
case ATA_R_ATAPI:
length = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_CYL_LSB)|(ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_CYL_MSB)<<8);
/* on timeouts we have no data or anything so just return */
if (request->flags & ATA_R_TIMEOUT)
goto end_finished;
switch ((ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_IREASON) & (ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN)) |
(request->status & ATA_S_DRQ)) {
case ATAPI_P_CMDOUT:
/* this seems to be needed for some (slow) devices */
DELAY(10);
if (!(request->status & ATA_S_DRQ)) {
device_printf(request->parent, "command interrupt without DRQ\n");
request->status = ATA_S_ERROR;
goto end_finished;
}
ATA_IDX_OUTSW_STRM(ch, ATA_DATA, (int16_t *)request->u.atapi.ccb,
(request->flags & ATA_R_ATAPI16) ? 8 : 6);
/* return wait for interrupt */
goto end_continue;
case ATAPI_P_WRITE:
if (request->flags & ATA_R_READ) {
request->status = ATA_S_ERROR;
device_printf(request->parent,
"%s trying to write on read buffer\n",
ata_cmd2str(request));
goto end_finished;
}
ata_pio_write(request, length);
request->donecount += length;
/* set next transfer size according to HW capabilities */
request->transfersize = min((request->bytecount-request->donecount),
request->transfersize);
/* return wait for interrupt */
goto end_continue;
case ATAPI_P_READ:
if (request->flags & ATA_R_WRITE) {
request->status = ATA_S_ERROR;
device_printf(request->parent,
"%s trying to read on write buffer\n",
ata_cmd2str(request));
goto end_finished;
}
ata_pio_read(request, length);
request->donecount += length;
/* set next transfer size according to HW capabilities */
request->transfersize = min((request->bytecount-request->donecount),
request->transfersize);
/* return wait for interrupt */
goto end_continue;
case ATAPI_P_DONEDRQ:
device_printf(request->parent,
"WARNING - %s DONEDRQ non conformant device\n",
ata_cmd2str(request));
if (request->flags & ATA_R_READ) {
ata_pio_read(request, length);
request->donecount += length;
}
else if (request->flags & ATA_R_WRITE) {
ata_pio_write(request, length);
request->donecount += length;
}
else
request->status = ATA_S_ERROR;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case ATAPI_P_ABORT:
case ATAPI_P_DONE:
if (request->status & (ATA_S_ERROR | ATA_S_DWF))
request->error = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ERROR);
goto end_finished;
default:
device_printf(request->parent, "unknown transfer phase\n");
request->status = ATA_S_ERROR;
}
/* done with HW */
goto end_finished;
/* ATAPI DMA commands */
case ATA_R_ATAPI|ATA_R_DMA:
/* stop DMA engine and get status */
if (ch->dma.stop)
request->dma->status = ch->dma.stop(request);
/* did we get error or data */
if (request->status & (ATA_S_ERROR | ATA_S_DWF))
request->error = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ERROR);
else if (request->dma->status & ATA_BMSTAT_ERROR)
request->status |= ATA_S_ERROR;
else if (!(request->flags & ATA_R_TIMEOUT))
request->donecount = request->bytecount;
/* release SG list etc */
ch->dma.unload(request);
/* done with HW */
goto end_finished;
}
/* NOT REACHED */
printf("ata_end_transaction OOPS!!\n");
end_finished:
callout_stop(&request->callout);
return ATA_OP_FINISHED;
end_continue:
return ATA_OP_CONTINUES;
}
/* must be called with ATA channel locked and state_mtx held */
void
ata_generic_reset(device_t dev)
{
struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
u_int8_t ostat0 = 0, stat0 = 0, ostat1 = 0, stat1 = 0;
u_int8_t err = 0, lsb = 0, msb = 0;
int mask = 0, timeout;
/* do we have any signs of ATA/ATAPI HW being present ? */
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_D_LBA | ATA_DEV(ATA_MASTER));
DELAY(10);
ostat0 = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_STATUS);
if (((ostat0 & 0xf8) != 0xf8 || (ch->flags & ATA_KNOWN_PRESENCE)) &&
ostat0 != 0xa5) {
stat0 = ATA_S_BUSY;
mask |= 0x01;
}
/* in some setups we dont want to test for a slave */
if (!(ch->flags & ATA_NO_SLAVE)) {
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_D_LBA | ATA_DEV(ATA_SLAVE));
DELAY(10);
ostat1 = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_STATUS);
if (((ostat1 & 0xf8) != 0xf8 || (ch->flags & ATA_KNOWN_PRESENCE)) &&
ostat1 != 0xa5) {
stat1 = ATA_S_BUSY;
mask |= 0x02;
}
}
if (bootverbose)
device_printf(dev, "reset tp1 mask=%02x ostat0=%02x ostat1=%02x\n",
mask, ostat0, ostat1);
/* if nothing showed up there is no need to get any further */
/* XXX SOS is that too strong?, we just might lose devices here */
ch->devices = 0;
if (!mask)
return;
/* reset (both) devices on this channel */
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_D_LBA | ATA_DEV(ATA_MASTER));
DELAY(10);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_CONTROL, ATA_A_IDS | ATA_A_RESET);
ata_udelay(10000);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_CONTROL, ATA_A_IDS);
ata_udelay(100000);
ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ERROR);
/* wait for BUSY to go inactive */
for (timeout = 0; timeout < 310; timeout++) {
if ((mask & 0x01) && (stat0 & ATA_S_BUSY)) {
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_DEV(ATA_MASTER));
DELAY(10);
if (ch->flags & ATA_STATUS_IS_LONG)
stat0 = ATA_IDX_INL(ch, ATA_STATUS) & 0xff;
else
stat0 = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_STATUS);
err = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ERROR);
lsb = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_CYL_LSB);
msb = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_CYL_MSB);
if (bootverbose)
device_printf(dev,
"stat0=0x%02x err=0x%02x lsb=0x%02x msb=0x%02x\n",
stat0, err, lsb, msb);
if (stat0 == err && lsb == err && msb == err &&
timeout > (stat0 & ATA_S_BUSY ? 100 : 10))
mask &= ~0x01;
if (!(stat0 & ATA_S_BUSY)) {
if ((err & 0x7f) == ATA_E_ILI) {
if (lsb == ATAPI_MAGIC_LSB && msb == ATAPI_MAGIC_MSB) {
ch->devices |= ATA_ATAPI_MASTER;
}
else if (lsb == 0 && msb == 0 && (stat0 & ATA_S_READY)) {
ch->devices |= ATA_ATA_MASTER;
}
}
else if ((stat0 & 0x0f) && err == lsb && err == msb) {
stat0 |= ATA_S_BUSY;
}
}
}
if ((mask & 0x02) && (stat1 & ATA_S_BUSY) &&
!((mask & 0x01) && (stat0 & ATA_S_BUSY))) {
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_DEV(ATA_SLAVE));
DELAY(10);
if (ch->flags & ATA_STATUS_IS_LONG)
stat1 = ATA_IDX_INL(ch, ATA_STATUS) & 0xff;
else
stat1 = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_STATUS);
err = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ERROR);
lsb = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_CYL_LSB);
msb = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_CYL_MSB);
if (bootverbose)
device_printf(dev,
"stat1=0x%02x err=0x%02x lsb=0x%02x msb=0x%02x\n",
stat1, err, lsb, msb);
if (stat1 == err && lsb == err && msb == err &&
timeout > (stat1 & ATA_S_BUSY ? 100 : 10))
mask &= ~0x02;
if (!(stat1 & ATA_S_BUSY)) {
if ((err & 0x7f) == ATA_E_ILI) {
if (lsb == ATAPI_MAGIC_LSB && msb == ATAPI_MAGIC_MSB) {
ch->devices |= ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE;
}
else if (lsb == 0 && msb == 0 && (stat1 & ATA_S_READY)) {
ch->devices |= ATA_ATA_SLAVE;
}
}
else if ((stat1 & 0x0f) && err == lsb && err == msb) {
stat1 |= ATA_S_BUSY;
}
}
}
if ((ch->flags & ATA_KNOWN_PRESENCE) == 0 &&
timeout > ((mask == 0x03) ? 20 : 10)) {
if ((mask & 0x01) && stat0 == 0xff)
mask &= ~0x01;
if ((mask & 0x02) && stat1 == 0xff)
mask &= ~0x02;
}
if (((mask & 0x01) == 0 || !(stat0 & ATA_S_BUSY)) &&
((mask & 0x02) == 0 || !(stat1 & ATA_S_BUSY)))
break;
ata_udelay(100000);
}
if (bootverbose)
device_printf(dev, "reset tp2 stat0=%02x stat1=%02x devices=0x%x\n",
stat0, stat1, ch->devices);
}
/* must be called with ATA channel locked and state_mtx held */
static int
ata_generic_status(device_t dev)
{
struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
if (ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ALTSTAT) & ATA_S_BUSY) {
DELAY(100);
if (ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ALTSTAT) & ATA_S_BUSY)
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static int
ata_wait(struct ata_channel *ch, int unit, u_int8_t mask)
{
u_int8_t status;
int timeout = 0;
DELAY(1);
/* wait at max 1 second for device to get !BUSY */
while (timeout < 1000000) {
status = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ALTSTAT);
/* if drive fails status, reselect the drive and try again */
if (status == 0xff) {
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_DEV(unit));
timeout += 1000;
DELAY(1000);
continue;
}
/* are we done ? */
if (!(status & ATA_S_BUSY))
break;
if (timeout > 1000) {
timeout += 1000;
DELAY(1000);
}
else {
timeout += 10;
DELAY(10);
}
}
if (timeout >= 1000000)
return -2;
if (!mask)
return (status & ATA_S_ERROR);
DELAY(1);
/* wait 50 msec for bits wanted */
timeout = 5000;
while (timeout--) {
status = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ALTSTAT);
if ((status & mask) == mask)
return (status & ATA_S_ERROR);
DELAY(10);
}
return -3;
}
int
ata_generic_command(struct ata_request *request)
{
struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(request->parent);
/* select device */
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_D_LBA | ATA_DEV(request->unit));
/* ready to issue command ? */
if (ata_wait(ch, request->unit, 0) < 0) {
device_printf(request->parent, "timeout waiting to issue command\n");
request->flags |= ATA_R_TIMEOUT;
return (-1);
}
/* enable interrupt */
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_CONTROL, ATA_A_4BIT);
if (request->flags & ATA_R_ATAPI) {
int timeout = 5000;
int res;
/* issue packet command to controller */
if (request->flags & ATA_R_DMA) {
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_FEATURE, ATA_F_DMA);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_CYL_LSB, 0);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_CYL_MSB, 0);
}
else {
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_FEATURE, 0);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_CYL_LSB, request->transfersize);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_CYL_MSB, request->transfersize >> 8);
}
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_COMMAND, ATA_PACKET_CMD);
/* command interrupt device ? just return and wait for interrupt */
if (request->flags & ATA_R_ATAPI_INTR)
return (0);
/* command processed ? */
res = ata_wait(ch, request->unit, 0);
if (res != 0) {
if (res < 0) {
device_printf(request->parent,
"timeout waiting for PACKET command\n");
request->flags |= ATA_R_TIMEOUT;
}
return (-1);
}
/* wait for ready to write ATAPI command block */
while (timeout--) {
int reason = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_IREASON);
int status = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_STATUS);
if (((reason & (ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN)) |
(status & (ATA_S_DRQ | ATA_S_BUSY))) == ATAPI_P_CMDOUT)
break;
DELAY(20);
}
if (timeout <= 0) {
device_printf(request->parent,
"timeout waiting for ATAPI ready\n");
request->flags |= ATA_R_TIMEOUT;
return (-1);
}
/* this seems to be needed for some (slow) devices */
DELAY(10);
/* output command block */
ATA_IDX_OUTSW_STRM(ch, ATA_DATA, (int16_t *)request->u.atapi.ccb,
(request->flags & ATA_R_ATAPI16) ? 8 : 6);
}
else {
ch->hw.tf_write(request);
/* issue command to controller */
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_COMMAND, request->u.ata.command);
}
return (0);
}
static void
ata_tf_read(struct ata_request *request)
{
struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(request->parent);
if (request->flags & ATA_R_48BIT) {
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_CONTROL, ATA_A_4BIT | ATA_A_HOB);
request->u.ata.count = (ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_COUNT) << 8);
request->u.ata.lba =
((u_int64_t)(ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_SECTOR)) << 24) |
((u_int64_t)(ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_CYL_LSB)) << 32) |
((u_int64_t)(ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_CYL_MSB)) << 40);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_CONTROL, ATA_A_4BIT);
request->u.ata.count |= ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_COUNT);
request->u.ata.lba |=
(ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_SECTOR) |
(ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_CYL_LSB) << 8) |
(ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_CYL_MSB) << 16));
}
else {
request->u.ata.count = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_COUNT);
request->u.ata.lba = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_SECTOR) |
(ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_CYL_LSB) << 8) |
(ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_CYL_MSB) << 16) |
((ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_DRIVE) & 0xf) << 24);
}
}
static void
ata_tf_write(struct ata_request *request)
{
struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(request->parent);
if (request->flags & ATA_R_48BIT) {
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_FEATURE, request->u.ata.feature >> 8);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_FEATURE, request->u.ata.feature);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_COUNT, request->u.ata.count >> 8);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_COUNT, request->u.ata.count);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_SECTOR, request->u.ata.lba >> 24);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_SECTOR, request->u.ata.lba);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_CYL_LSB, request->u.ata.lba >> 32);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_CYL_LSB, request->u.ata.lba >> 8);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_CYL_MSB, request->u.ata.lba >> 40);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_CYL_MSB, request->u.ata.lba >> 16);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_LBA | ATA_DEV(request->unit));
}
else {
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_FEATURE, request->u.ata.feature);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_COUNT, request->u.ata.count);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_SECTOR, request->u.ata.lba);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_CYL_LSB, request->u.ata.lba >> 8);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_CYL_MSB, request->u.ata.lba >> 16);
ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_DRIVE,
ATA_D_IBM | ATA_D_LBA | ATA_DEV(request->unit) |
((request->u.ata.lba >> 24) & 0x0f));
}
}
static void
ata_pio_read(struct ata_request *request, int length)
{
struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(request->parent);
struct bio *bio;
uint8_t *addr;
vm_offset_t page;
int todo, done, off, moff, resid, size, i;
uint8_t buf[2] __aligned(2);
todo = min(request->transfersize, length);
page = done = resid = 0;
while (done < todo) {
size = todo - done;
/* Prepare data address and limit size (if not sequential). */
off = request->donecount + done;
if ((request->flags & ATA_R_DATA_IN_CCB) == 0 ||
(request->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DATA_MASK) == CAM_DATA_VADDR) {
addr = (uint8_t *)request->data + off;
} else if ((request->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DATA_MASK) == CAM_DATA_BIO) {
bio = (struct bio *)request->data;
if ((bio->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED) == 0) {
addr = (uint8_t *)bio->bio_data + off;
} else {
moff = bio->bio_ma_offset + off;
page = pmap_quick_enter_page(
bio->bio_ma[moff / PAGE_SIZE]);
moff %= PAGE_SIZE;
size = min(size, PAGE_SIZE - moff);
addr = (void *)(page + moff);
}
} else
panic("ata_pio_read: Unsupported CAM data type %x\n",
(request->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DATA_MASK));
/* We may have extra byte already read but not stored. */
if (resid) {
addr[0] = buf[1];
addr++;
done++;
size--;
}
/* Process main part of data. */
resid = size % 2;
if (__predict_false((ch->flags & ATA_USE_16BIT) ||
(size % 4) != 0 || ((uintptr_t)addr % 4) != 0)) {
#ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
if (__predict_false((uintptr_t)addr % 2)) {
for (i = 0; i + 1 < size; i += 2) {
*(uint16_t *)&buf =
ATA_IDX_INW_STRM(ch, ATA_DATA);
addr[i] = buf[0];
addr[i + 1] = buf[1];
}
} else
#endif
ATA_IDX_INSW_STRM(ch, ATA_DATA, (void*)addr,
size / 2);
/* If we have extra byte of data, leave it for later. */
if (resid) {
*(uint16_t *)&buf =
ATA_IDX_INW_STRM(ch, ATA_DATA);
addr[size - 1] = buf[0];
}
} else
ATA_IDX_INSL_STRM(ch, ATA_DATA, (void*)addr, size / 4);
if (page) {
pmap_quick_remove_page(page);
page = 0;
}
done += size;
}
if (length > done) {
device_printf(request->parent,
"WARNING - %s read data overrun %d > %d\n",
ata_cmd2str(request), length, done);
for (i = done + resid; i < length; i += 2)
ATA_IDX_INW(ch, ATA_DATA);
}
}
static void
ata_pio_write(struct ata_request *request, int length)
{
struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(request->parent);
struct bio *bio;
uint8_t *addr;
vm_offset_t page;
int todo, done, off, moff, resid, size, i;
uint8_t buf[2] __aligned(2);
todo = min(request->transfersize, length);
page = done = resid = 0;
while (done < todo) {
size = todo - done;
/* Prepare data address and limit size (if not sequential). */
off = request->donecount + done;
if ((request->flags & ATA_R_DATA_IN_CCB) == 0 ||
(request->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DATA_MASK) == CAM_DATA_VADDR) {
addr = (uint8_t *)request->data + off;
} else if ((request->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DATA_MASK) == CAM_DATA_BIO) {
bio = (struct bio *)request->data;
if ((bio->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED) == 0) {
addr = (uint8_t *)bio->bio_data + off;
} else {
moff = bio->bio_ma_offset + off;
page = pmap_quick_enter_page(
bio->bio_ma[moff / PAGE_SIZE]);
moff %= PAGE_SIZE;
size = min(size, PAGE_SIZE - moff);
addr = (void *)(page + moff);
}
} else
panic("ata_pio_write: Unsupported CAM data type %x\n",
(request->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DATA_MASK));
/* We may have extra byte to be written first. */
if (resid) {
buf[1] = addr[0];
ATA_IDX_OUTW_STRM(ch, ATA_DATA, *(uint16_t *)&buf);
addr++;
done++;
size--;
}
/* Process main part of data. */
resid = size % 2;
if (__predict_false((ch->flags & ATA_USE_16BIT) ||
(size % 4) != 0 || ((uintptr_t)addr % 4) != 0)) {
#ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
if (__predict_false((uintptr_t)addr % 2)) {
for (i = 0; i + 1 < size; i += 2) {
buf[0] = addr[i];
buf[1] = addr[i + 1];
ATA_IDX_OUTW_STRM(ch, ATA_DATA,
*(uint16_t *)&buf);
}
} else
#endif
ATA_IDX_OUTSW_STRM(ch, ATA_DATA, (void*)addr,
size / 2);
/* If we have extra byte of data, save it for later. */
if (resid)
buf[0] = addr[size - 1];
} else
ATA_IDX_OUTSL_STRM(ch, ATA_DATA,
(void*)addr, size / sizeof(int32_t));
if (page) {
pmap_quick_remove_page(page);
page = 0;
}
done += size;
}
/* We may have extra byte of data to be written. Pad it with zero. */
if (resid) {
buf[1] = 0;
ATA_IDX_OUTW_STRM(ch, ATA_DATA, *(uint16_t *)&buf);
}
if (length > done) {
device_printf(request->parent,
"WARNING - %s write data underrun %d > %d\n",
ata_cmd2str(request), length, done);
for (i = done + resid; i < length; i += 2)
ATA_IDX_OUTW(ch, ATA_DATA, 0);
}
}