freebsd-dev/lib/libc/gdtoa/_hdtoa.c
Pedro F. Giffuni d915a14ef0 libc: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using mis-identified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
2017-11-25 17:12:48 +00:00

147 lines
4.4 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2008 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <float.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "../stdio/floatio.h"
#include "fpmath.h"
#include "gdtoaimp.h"
/* Strings values used by dtoa() */
#define INFSTR "Infinity"
#define NANSTR "NaN"
#define DBL_ADJ (DBL_MAX_EXP - 2)
#define SIGFIGS ((DBL_MANT_DIG + 3) / 4 + 1)
static const float one[] = { 1.0f, -1.0f };
/*
* This procedure converts a double-precision number in IEEE format
* into a string of hexadecimal digits and an exponent of 2. Its
* behavior is bug-for-bug compatible with dtoa() in mode 2, with the
* following exceptions:
*
* - An ndigits < 0 causes it to use as many digits as necessary to
* represent the number exactly.
* - The additional xdigs argument should point to either the string
* "0123456789ABCDEF" or the string "0123456789abcdef", depending on
* which case is desired.
* - This routine does not repeat dtoa's mistake of setting decpt
* to 9999 in the case of an infinity or NaN. INT_MAX is used
* for this purpose instead.
*
* Note that the C99 standard does not specify what the leading digit
* should be for non-zero numbers. For instance, 0x1.3p3 is the same
* as 0x2.6p2 is the same as 0x4.cp3. This implementation always makes
* the leading digit a 1. This ensures that the exponent printed is the
* actual base-2 exponent, i.e., ilogb(d).
*
* Inputs: d, xdigs, ndigits
* Outputs: decpt, sign, rve
*/
char *
__hdtoa(double d, const char *xdigs, int ndigits, int *decpt, int *sign,
char **rve)
{
union IEEEd2bits u;
char *s, *s0;
int bufsize;
uint32_t manh, manl;
u.d = d;
*sign = u.bits.sign;
switch (fpclassify(d)) {
case FP_NORMAL:
*decpt = u.bits.exp - DBL_ADJ;
break;
case FP_ZERO:
*decpt = 1;
return (nrv_alloc("0", rve, 1));
case FP_SUBNORMAL:
u.d *= 0x1p514;
*decpt = u.bits.exp - (514 + DBL_ADJ);
break;
case FP_INFINITE:
*decpt = INT_MAX;
return (nrv_alloc(INFSTR, rve, sizeof(INFSTR) - 1));
default: /* FP_NAN or unrecognized */
*decpt = INT_MAX;
return (nrv_alloc(NANSTR, rve, sizeof(NANSTR) - 1));
}
/* FP_NORMAL or FP_SUBNORMAL */
if (ndigits == 0) /* dtoa() compatibility */
ndigits = 1;
/*
* If ndigits < 0, we are expected to auto-size, so we allocate
* enough space for all the digits.
*/
bufsize = (ndigits > 0) ? ndigits : SIGFIGS;
s0 = rv_alloc(bufsize);
/* Round to the desired number of digits. */
if (SIGFIGS > ndigits && ndigits > 0) {
float redux = one[u.bits.sign];
int offset = 4 * ndigits + DBL_MAX_EXP - 4 - DBL_MANT_DIG;
u.bits.exp = offset;
u.d += redux;
u.d -= redux;
*decpt += u.bits.exp - offset;
}
manh = u.bits.manh;
manl = u.bits.manl;
*s0 = '1';
for (s = s0 + 1; s < s0 + bufsize; s++) {
*s = xdigs[(manh >> (DBL_MANH_SIZE - 4)) & 0xf];
manh = (manh << 4) | (manl >> (DBL_MANL_SIZE - 4));
manl <<= 4;
}
/* If ndigits < 0, we are expected to auto-size the precision. */
if (ndigits < 0) {
for (ndigits = SIGFIGS; s0[ndigits - 1] == '0'; ndigits--)
;
}
s = s0 + ndigits;
*s = '\0';
if (rve != NULL)
*rve = s;
return (s0);
}