freebsd-dev/sys/boot/i386/libi386/biospnp.c
2012-05-29 01:48:06 +00:00

293 lines
7.5 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
/*
* PnP BIOS enumerator.
*/
#include <stand.h>
#include <machine/stdarg.h>
#include <bootstrap.h>
#include <isapnp.h>
#include <btxv86.h>
static int biospnp_init(void);
static void biospnp_enumerate(void);
struct pnphandler biospnphandler =
{
"PnP BIOS",
biospnp_enumerate
};
struct pnp_ICstructure
{
u_int8_t pnp_signature[4];
u_int8_t pnp_version;
u_int8_t pnp_length;
u_int16_t pnp_BIOScontrol;
u_int8_t pnp_checksum;
u_int32_t pnp_eventflag;
u_int16_t pnp_rmip;
u_int16_t pnp_rmcs;
u_int16_t pnp_pmip;
u_int32_t pnp_pmcs;
u_int8_t pnp_OEMdev[4];
u_int16_t pnp_rmds;
u_int32_t pnp_pmds;
} __packed;
struct pnp_devNode
{
u_int16_t dn_size;
u_int8_t dn_handle;
u_int8_t dn_id[4];
u_int8_t dn_type[3];
u_int16_t dn_attrib;
u_int8_t dn_data[1];
} __packed;
struct pnp_isaConfiguration
{
u_int8_t ic_revision;
u_int8_t ic_nCSN;
u_int16_t ic_rdport;
u_int16_t ic_reserved;
} __packed;
static struct pnp_ICstructure *pnp_Icheck = NULL;
static u_int16_t pnp_NumNodes;
static u_int16_t pnp_NodeSize;
static void biospnp_scanresdata(struct pnpinfo *pi, struct pnp_devNode *dn);
static int biospnp_call(int func, const char *fmt, ...);
#define vsegofs(vptr) (((u_int32_t)VTOPSEG(vptr) << 16) + VTOPOFF(vptr))
typedef void v86bios_t(u_int32_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
v86bios_t *v86bios = (v86bios_t *)v86int;
#define biospnp_f00(NumNodes, NodeSize) biospnp_call(0x00, "ll", NumNodes, NodeSize)
#define biospnp_f01(Node, devNodeBuffer, Control) biospnp_call(0x01, "llw", Node, devNodeBuffer, Control)
#define biospnp_f40(Configuration) biospnp_call(0x40, "l", Configuration)
/* PnP BIOS return codes */
#define PNP_SUCCESS 0x00
#define PNP_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x80
/*
* Initialisation: locate the PnP BIOS, test that we can call it.
* Returns nonzero if the PnP BIOS is not usable on this system.
*/
static int
biospnp_init(void)
{
struct pnp_isaConfiguration icfg;
char *sigptr;
int result;
/* Search for the $PnP signature */
pnp_Icheck = NULL;
for (sigptr = PTOV(0xf0000); sigptr < PTOV(0xfffff); sigptr += 16)
if (!bcmp(sigptr, "$PnP", 4)) {
pnp_Icheck = (struct pnp_ICstructure *)sigptr;
break;
}
/* No signature, no BIOS */
if (pnp_Icheck == NULL)
return(1);
/*
* Fetch the system table parameters as a test of the BIOS
*/
result = biospnp_f00(vsegofs(&pnp_NumNodes), vsegofs(&pnp_NodeSize));
if (result != PNP_SUCCESS) {
return(1);
}
/*
* Look for the PnP ISA configuration table
*/
result = biospnp_f40(vsegofs(&icfg));
switch (result) {
case PNP_SUCCESS:
/* If the BIOS found some PnP devices, take its hint for the read port */
if ((icfg.ic_revision == 1) && (icfg.ic_nCSN > 0))
isapnp_readport = icfg.ic_rdport;
break;
case PNP_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED:
/* The BIOS says there is no ISA bus (should we trust that this works?) */
printf("PnP BIOS claims no ISA bus\n");
isapnp_readport = -1;
break;
}
return(0);
}
static void
biospnp_enumerate(void)
{
u_int8_t Node;
struct pnp_devNode *devNodeBuffer;
int result;
struct pnpinfo *pi;
int count;
/* Init/check state */
if (biospnp_init())
return;
devNodeBuffer = (struct pnp_devNode *)alloca(pnp_NodeSize);
Node = 0;
count = 1000;
while((Node != 0xff) && (count-- > 0)) {
result = biospnp_f01(vsegofs(&Node), vsegofs(devNodeBuffer), 0x1);
if (result != PNP_SUCCESS) {
printf("PnP BIOS node %d: error 0x%x\n", Node, result);
} else {
pi = pnp_allocinfo();
pnp_addident(pi, pnp_eisaformat(devNodeBuffer->dn_id));
biospnp_scanresdata(pi, devNodeBuffer);
pnp_addinfo(pi);
}
}
}
/*
* Scan the resource data in the node's data area for compatible device IDs
* and descriptions.
*/
static void
biospnp_scanresdata(struct pnpinfo *pi, struct pnp_devNode *dn)
{
u_int tag, i, rlen, dlen;
u_int8_t *p;
char *str;
p = dn->dn_data; /* point to resource data */
dlen = dn->dn_size - (p - (u_int8_t *)dn); /* length of resource data */
for (i = 0; i < dlen; i+= rlen) {
tag = p[i];
i++;
if (PNP_RES_TYPE(tag) == 0) {
rlen = PNP_SRES_LEN(tag);
/* small resource */
switch (PNP_SRES_NUM(tag)) {
case COMP_DEVICE_ID:
/* got a compatible device ID */
pnp_addident(pi, pnp_eisaformat(p + i));
break;
case END_TAG:
return;
}
} else {
/* large resource */
rlen = *(u_int16_t *)(p + i);
i += sizeof(u_int16_t);
switch(PNP_LRES_NUM(tag)) {
case ID_STRING_ANSI:
str = malloc(rlen + 1);
bcopy(p + i, str, rlen);
str[rlen] = 0;
if (pi->pi_desc == NULL) {
pi->pi_desc = str;
} else {
free(str);
}
break;
}
}
}
}
/*
* Make a 16-bit realmode PnP BIOS call.
*
* The first argument passed is the function number, the last is the
* BIOS data segment selector. Intermediate arguments may be 16 or
* 32 bytes in length, and are described by the format string.
*
* Arguments to the BIOS functions must be packed on the stack, hence
* this evil.
*/
static int
biospnp_call(int func, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
const char *p;
u_int8_t *argp;
u_int32_t args[4];
u_int32_t i;
/* function number first */
argp = (u_int8_t *)args;
*(u_int16_t *)argp = func;
argp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
/* take args according to format */
va_start(ap, fmt);
for (p = fmt; *p != 0; p++) {
switch(*p) {
case 'w':
i = va_arg(ap, u_int);
*(u_int16_t *)argp = i;
argp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
break;
case 'l':
i = va_arg(ap, u_int32_t);
*(u_int32_t *)argp = i;
argp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
break;
}
}
va_end(ap);
/* BIOS segment last */
*(u_int16_t *)argp = pnp_Icheck->pnp_rmds;
argp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
/* prepare for call */
v86.ctl = V86_ADDR | V86_CALLF;
v86.addr = ((u_int32_t)pnp_Icheck->pnp_rmcs << 16) + pnp_Icheck->pnp_rmip;
/* call with packed stack and return */
v86bios(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3]);
return(v86.eax & 0xffff);
}