freebsd-dev/sys/netinet/in_var.h
Bruce M Simpson ec002fee99 Implement reference counting for ifmultiaddr, in_multi, and in6_multi
structures. Detect when ifnet instances are detached from the network
stack and perform appropriate cleanup to prevent memory leaks.

This has been implemented in such a way as to be backwards ABI compatible.
Kernel consumers are changed to use if_delmulti_ifma(); in_delmulti()
is unable to detect interface removal by design, as it performs searches
on structures which are removed with the interface.

With this architectural change, the panics FreeBSD users have experienced
with carp and pfsync should be resolved.

Obtained from:	p4 branch bms_netdev
Reviewed by:	andre
Sponsored by:	Garance A Drosehn
Idea from:	NetBSD
MFC after:	1 month
2007-03-20 00:36:10 +00:00

266 lines
8.9 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1985, 1986, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)in_var.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _NETINET_IN_VAR_H_
#define _NETINET_IN_VAR_H_
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/fnv_hash.h>
/*
* Interface address, Internet version. One of these structures
* is allocated for each Internet address on an interface.
* The ifaddr structure contains the protocol-independent part
* of the structure and is assumed to be first.
*/
struct in_ifaddr {
struct ifaddr ia_ifa; /* protocol-independent info */
#define ia_ifp ia_ifa.ifa_ifp
#define ia_flags ia_ifa.ifa_flags
/* ia_{,sub}net{,mask} in host order */
u_long ia_net; /* network number of interface */
u_long ia_netmask; /* mask of net part */
u_long ia_subnet; /* subnet number, including net */
u_long ia_subnetmask; /* mask of subnet part */
struct in_addr ia_netbroadcast; /* to recognize net broadcasts */
LIST_ENTRY(in_ifaddr) ia_hash; /* entry in bucket of inet addresses */
TAILQ_ENTRY(in_ifaddr) ia_link; /* list of internet addresses */
struct sockaddr_in ia_addr; /* reserve space for interface name */
struct sockaddr_in ia_dstaddr; /* reserve space for broadcast addr */
#define ia_broadaddr ia_dstaddr
struct sockaddr_in ia_sockmask; /* reserve space for general netmask */
};
struct in_aliasreq {
char ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
struct sockaddr_in ifra_addr;
struct sockaddr_in ifra_broadaddr;
#define ifra_dstaddr ifra_broadaddr
struct sockaddr_in ifra_mask;
};
/*
* Given a pointer to an in_ifaddr (ifaddr),
* return a pointer to the addr as a sockaddr_in.
*/
#define IA_SIN(ia) (&(((struct in_ifaddr *)(ia))->ia_addr))
#define IA_DSTSIN(ia) (&(((struct in_ifaddr *)(ia))->ia_dstaddr))
#define IN_LNAOF(in, ifa) \
((ntohl((in).s_addr) & ~((struct in_ifaddr *)(ifa)->ia_subnetmask))
#ifdef _KERNEL
extern u_char inetctlerrmap[];
/*
* Hash table for IP addresses.
*/
extern LIST_HEAD(in_ifaddrhashhead, in_ifaddr) *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
extern TAILQ_HEAD(in_ifaddrhead, in_ifaddr) in_ifaddrhead;
extern u_long in_ifaddrhmask; /* mask for hash table */
#define INADDR_NHASH_LOG2 9
#define INADDR_NHASH (1 << INADDR_NHASH_LOG2)
#define INADDR_HASHVAL(x) fnv_32_buf((&(x)), sizeof(x), FNV1_32_INIT)
#define INADDR_HASH(x) \
(&in_ifaddrhashtbl[INADDR_HASHVAL(x) & in_ifaddrhmask])
/*
* Macro for finding the internet address structure (in_ifaddr)
* corresponding to one of our IP addresses (in_addr).
*/
#define INADDR_TO_IFADDR(addr, ia) \
/* struct in_addr addr; */ \
/* struct in_ifaddr *ia; */ \
do { \
\
LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH((addr).s_addr), ia_hash) \
if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == (addr).s_addr) \
break; \
} while (0)
/*
* Macro for finding the interface (ifnet structure) corresponding to one
* of our IP addresses.
*/
#define INADDR_TO_IFP(addr, ifp) \
/* struct in_addr addr; */ \
/* struct ifnet *ifp; */ \
{ \
struct in_ifaddr *ia; \
\
INADDR_TO_IFADDR(addr, ia); \
(ifp) = (ia == NULL) ? NULL : ia->ia_ifp; \
}
/*
* Macro for finding the internet address structure (in_ifaddr) corresponding
* to a given interface (ifnet structure).
*/
#define IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia) \
/* struct ifnet *ifp; */ \
/* struct in_ifaddr *ia; */ \
{ \
for ((ia) = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead); \
(ia) != NULL && (ia)->ia_ifp != (ifp); \
(ia) = TAILQ_NEXT((ia), ia_link)) \
continue; \
}
#endif
/*
* This information should be part of the ifnet structure but we don't wish
* to change that - as it might break a number of things
*/
struct router_info {
struct ifnet *rti_ifp;
int rti_type; /* type of router which is querier on this interface */
int rti_time; /* # of slow timeouts since last old query */
SLIST_ENTRY(router_info) rti_list;
};
/*
* Internet multicast address structure. There is one of these for each IP
* multicast group to which this host belongs on a given network interface.
* For every entry on the interface's if_multiaddrs list which represents
* an IP multicast group, there is one of these structures. They are also
* kept on a system-wide list to make it easier to keep our legacy IGMP code
* compatible with the rest of the world (see IN_FIRST_MULTI et al, below).
*/
struct in_multi {
LIST_ENTRY(in_multi) inm_link; /* queue macro glue */
struct in_addr inm_addr; /* IP multicast address, convenience */
struct ifnet *inm_ifp; /* back pointer to ifnet */
struct ifmultiaddr *inm_ifma; /* back pointer to ifmultiaddr */
u_int inm_timer; /* IGMP membership report timer */
u_int inm_state; /* state of the membership */
struct router_info *inm_rti; /* router info*/
u_int inm_refcount; /* reference count */
};
#ifdef _KERNEL
#ifdef SYSCTL_DECL
SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet);
SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_ip);
SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_raw);
#endif
extern LIST_HEAD(in_multihead, in_multi) in_multihead;
/*
* Lock macros for IPv4 layer multicast address lists. IPv4 lock goes
* before link layer multicast locks in the lock order. In most cases,
* consumers of IN_*_MULTI() macros should acquire the locks before
* calling them; users of the in_{add,del}multi() functions should not.
*/
extern struct mtx in_multi_mtx;
#define IN_MULTI_LOCK() mtx_lock(&in_multi_mtx)
#define IN_MULTI_UNLOCK() mtx_unlock(&in_multi_mtx)
#define IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT() mtx_assert(&in_multi_mtx, MA_OWNED)
/*
* Structure used by macros below to remember position when stepping through
* all of the in_multi records.
*/
struct in_multistep {
struct in_multi *i_inm;
};
/*
* Macro for looking up the in_multi record for a given IP multicast address
* on a given interface. If no matching record is found, "inm" is set null.
*/
#define IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(addr, ifp, inm) \
/* struct in_addr addr; */ \
/* struct ifnet *ifp; */ \
/* struct in_multi *inm; */ \
do { \
struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; \
\
IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT(); \
IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); \
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &((ifp)->if_multiaddrs), ifma_link) { \
if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family == AF_INET \
&& ((struct sockaddr_in *)ifma->ifma_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr == \
(addr).s_addr) \
break; \
} \
(inm) = ifma ? ifma->ifma_protospec : 0; \
IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); \
} while(0)
/*
* Macro to step through all of the in_multi records, one at a time.
* The current position is remembered in "step", which the caller must
* provide. IN_FIRST_MULTI(), below, must be called to initialize "step"
* and get the first record. Both macros return a NULL "inm" when there
* are no remaining records.
*/
#define IN_NEXT_MULTI(step, inm) \
/* struct in_multistep step; */ \
/* struct in_multi *inm; */ \
do { \
IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT(); \
if (((inm) = (step).i_inm) != NULL) \
(step).i_inm = LIST_NEXT((step).i_inm, inm_link); \
} while(0)
#define IN_FIRST_MULTI(step, inm) \
/* struct in_multistep step; */ \
/* struct in_multi *inm; */ \
do { \
IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT(); \
(step).i_inm = LIST_FIRST(&in_multihead); \
IN_NEXT_MULTI((step), (inm)); \
} while(0)
struct route;
struct in_multi *in_addmulti(struct in_addr *, struct ifnet *);
void in_delmulti(struct in_multi *);
void in_delmulti_locked(struct in_multi *);
int in_control(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *,
struct thread *);
void in_rtqdrain(void);
void ip_input(struct mbuf *);
int in_ifadown(struct ifaddr *ifa, int);
void in_ifscrub(struct ifnet *, struct in_ifaddr *);
struct mbuf *ip_fastforward(struct mbuf *);
#endif /* _KERNEL */
/* INET6 stuff */
#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
#endif /* _NETINET_IN_VAR_H_ */