https://bugs.freebsd.org/269753 PR: 269753 Reported by: Igor Ostapenko Approved by: doc, src (delphij, imp, zlei) Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38741
198 lines
8.2 KiB
Plaintext
198 lines
8.2 KiB
Plaintext
#
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# FIRECRACKER -- kernel configuration file for Firecracker VM
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#
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# This is largely a stripped-down version of the GENERIC kernel configuration
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# file, without drivers for hardware which will never appear inside the
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# Firecracker VM environment. It adds support for the Virtio MMIO bus,
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# which Firecracker uses for exposing devices, and legacy mptable, which
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# Firecracker uses for exposing information about CPUs (since it doesn't
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# support ACPI).
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#
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# Since Firecracker loads the kernel directly via the PVH boot protocol,
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# it bypasses the boot loader; some environment variables are hard-coded
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# here which would normally be provided via device hints or loader.conf.
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#
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# For more information about the Firecracker VM, see:
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#
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# https://firecracker-microvm.github.io/
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cpu HAMMER
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ident FIRECRACKER
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makeoptions DEBUG=-g # Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
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makeoptions WITH_CTF=1 # Run ctfconvert(1) for DTrace support
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options SCHED_ULE # ULE scheduler
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options NUMA # Non-Uniform Memory Architecture support
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options PREEMPTION # Enable kernel thread preemption
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options VIMAGE # Subsystem virtualization, e.g. VNET
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options INET # InterNETworking
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options INET6 # IPv6 communications protocols
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options IPSEC_SUPPORT # Allow kldload of ipsec and tcpmd5
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options ROUTE_MPATH # Multipath routing support
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options FIB_ALGO # Modular fib lookups
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options TCP_OFFLOAD # TCP offload
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options TCP_BLACKBOX # Enhanced TCP event logging
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options TCP_HHOOK # hhook(9) framework for TCP
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options TCP_RFC7413 # TCP Fast Open
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options SCTP_SUPPORT # Allow kldload of SCTP
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options KERN_TLS # TLS transmit & receive offload
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options FFS # Berkeley Fast Filesystem
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options SOFTUPDATES # Enable FFS soft updates support
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options UFS_ACL # Support for access control lists
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options UFS_DIRHASH # Improve performance on big directories
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options UFS_GJOURNAL # Enable gjournal-based UFS journaling
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options QUOTA # Enable disk quotas for UFS
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options MD_ROOT # MD is a potential root device
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options NFSCL # Network Filesystem Client
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options NFSD # Network Filesystem Server
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options NFSLOCKD # Network Lock Manager
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options NFS_ROOT # NFS usable as /, requires NFSCL
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options MSDOSFS # MSDOS Filesystem
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options CD9660 # ISO 9660 Filesystem
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options PROCFS # Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
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options PSEUDOFS # Pseudo-filesystem framework
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options TMPFS # Efficient memory filesystem
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options GEOM_RAID # Soft RAID functionality.
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options GEOM_LABEL # Provides labelization
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options EFIRT # EFI Runtime Services support
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options COMPAT_FREEBSD32 # Compatible with i386 binaries
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options COMPAT_FREEBSD4 # Compatible with FreeBSD4
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options COMPAT_FREEBSD5 # Compatible with FreeBSD5
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options COMPAT_FREEBSD6 # Compatible with FreeBSD6
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options COMPAT_FREEBSD7 # Compatible with FreeBSD7
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options COMPAT_FREEBSD9 # Compatible with FreeBSD9
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options COMPAT_FREEBSD10 # Compatible with FreeBSD10
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options COMPAT_FREEBSD11 # Compatible with FreeBSD11
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options COMPAT_FREEBSD12 # Compatible with FreeBSD12
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options COMPAT_FREEBSD13 # Compatible with FreeBSD13
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options SCSI_DELAY=5000 # Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
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options KTRACE # ktrace(1) support
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options STACK # stack(9) support
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options SYSVSHM # SYSV-style shared memory
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options SYSVMSG # SYSV-style message queues
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options SYSVSEM # SYSV-style semaphores
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options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING # POSIX P1003_1B real-time extensions
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options PRINTF_BUFR_SIZE=128 # Prevent printf output being interspersed.
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options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV # install a CDEV entry in /dev
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options HWPMC_HOOKS # Necessary kernel hooks for hwpmc(4)
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options AUDIT # Security event auditing
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options CAPABILITY_MODE # Capsicum capability mode
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options CAPABILITIES # Capsicum capabilities
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options MAC # TrustedBSD MAC Framework
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options KDTRACE_FRAME # Ensure frames are compiled in
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options KDTRACE_HOOKS # Kernel DTrace hooks
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options DDB_CTF # Kernel ELF linker loads CTF data
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options INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE # Include this file in kernel
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options RACCT # Resource accounting framework
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options RACCT_DEFAULT_TO_DISABLED # Set kern.racct.enable=0 by default
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options RCTL # Resource limits
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# Debugging support. Always need this:
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options KDB # Enable kernel debugger support.
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options KDB_TRACE # Print a stack trace for a panic.
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# For full debugger support use (turn off in stable branch):
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options BUF_TRACKING # Track buffer history
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options DDB # Support DDB.
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options FULL_BUF_TRACKING # Track more buffer history
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options GDB # Support remote GDB.
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options DEADLKRES # Enable the deadlock resolver
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options INVARIANTS # Enable calls of extra sanity checking
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options INVARIANT_SUPPORT # Extra sanity checks of internal structures, required by INVARIANTS
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options QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH # Trash queue(2) internal pointers on invalidation
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options WITNESS # Enable checks to detect deadlocks and cycles
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options WITNESS_SKIPSPIN # Don't run witness on spinlocks for speed
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options MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES=8 # Separate malloc(9) zones
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options VERBOSE_SYSINIT=0 # Support debug.verbose_sysinit, off by default
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# Kernel dump features.
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options EKCD # Support for encrypted kernel dumps
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options GZIO # gzip-compressed kernel and user dumps
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options ZSTDIO # zstd-compressed kernel and user dumps
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options DEBUGNET # debugnet networking
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options NETDUMP # netdump(4) client support
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options NETGDB # netgdb(4) client support
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# Make an SMP-capable kernel by default
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options SMP # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
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options EARLY_AP_STARTUP
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# Pseudo devices.
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device crypto # core crypto support
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device aesni # AES-NI OpenCrypto module
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device loop # Network loopback
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device rdrand_rng # Intel Bull Mountain RNG
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device ether # Ethernet support
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device vlan # 802.1Q VLAN support
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device tuntap # Packet tunnel.
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device md # Memory "disks"
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device gif # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
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device firmware # firmware assist module
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device xz # lzma decompression
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device bpf # Berkeley packet filter
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# Serial (COM) ports
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device uart # Generic UART driver
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# VirtIO support
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device virtio # Generic VirtIO bus (required)
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device virtio_mmio # VirtIO MMIO bus
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device vtnet # VirtIO Ethernet device
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device virtio_blk # VirtIO Block device
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# Linux KVM paravirtualization support
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device kvm_clock # KVM paravirtual clock driver
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# Netmap provides direct access to TX/RX rings on supported NICs
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device netmap # netmap(4) support
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# Firecracker exposes information via the legacy MP Table mechanism
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# rather than via ACPI (which it does not implement).
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device mptable
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# Firecracker launches the FreeBSD kernel directly, via the PVH boot
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# protocol, rather than via the boot loader; as such, we need to bake
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# device hints into the kernel configuration rather than relying on
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# device.hints being loaded, and likewise have no loader.conf to place
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# other settings into.
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envvar hint.uart.0.at="isa"
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envvar hint.uart.0.port="0x3F8"
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envvar hint.uart.0.flags="0x10"
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envvar hint.uart.0.irq="0x4"
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envvar hint.acpi.0.disabled="1"
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# Inside a VM, "power off" doesn't really yank the AC power, so there's
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# no need to worry about disks flushing caches before losing power.
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envvar kern.shutdown.poweroff_delay="0"
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# Firecracker seems to have a bug in its UART emulation. This works
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# around the problem.
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envvar hw.broken_txfifo="1"
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# We don't have an early timecounter to calibrate the TSC against, so
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# skip that; later in the boot process we have other timecounters.
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envvar machdep.disable_tsc_calibration="1"
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# Provide bug-for-bug compatibility with Linux in MP Table searching
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# and parsing. Firecracker relies on these bugs.
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options MPTABLE_LINUX_BUG_COMPAT
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# Disable the automatic registration of a PCI bridge; we do in fact
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# not have one.
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options NO_LEGACY_PCIB
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# Bus support.
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# Note that Firecracker provides neither ACPI nor PCI; but removing these
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# devices currently (2022-07-09) prevents the kernel from building.
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device acpi
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device pci
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# Xen HVM Guest Optimizations
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# NOTE: XENHVM depends on xenpci and xentimer.
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# They must be added or removed together.
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# NOTE: These are present in FIRECRACKER because the PVH boot method
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# originates from Xen; once that code is untangled these can be removed.
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options XENHVM # Xen HVM kernel infrastructure
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device xenpci # Xen HVM Hypervisor services driver
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device xentimer # Xen x86 PV timer device
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