freebsd-dev/sys/amd64/vmm/vmm_mem.c
Neel Natu 9b1aa8d622 Restructure memory allocation in bhyve to support "devmem".
devmem is used to represent MMIO devices like the boot ROM or a VESA framebuffer
where doing a trap-and-emulate for every access is impractical. devmem is a
hybrid of system memory (sysmem) and emulated device models.

devmem is mapped in the guest address space via nested page tables similar
to sysmem. However the address range where devmem is mapped may be changed
by the guest at runtime (e.g. by reprogramming a PCI BAR). Also devmem is
usually mapped RO or RW as compared to RWX mappings for sysmem.

Each devmem segment is named (e.g. "bootrom") and this name is used to
create a device node for the devmem segment (e.g. /dev/vmm/testvm.bootrom).
The device node supports mmap(2) and this decouples the host mapping of
devmem from its mapping in the guest address space (which can change).

Reviewed by:	tychon
Discussed with:	grehan
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2762
MFC after:	4 weeks
2015-06-18 06:00:17 +00:00

123 lines
3.4 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/sglist.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/rwlock.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_param.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <vm/vm_map.h>
#include <vm/vm_object.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
#include <machine/md_var.h>
#include "vmm_mem.h"
int
vmm_mem_init(void)
{
return (0);
}
vm_object_t
vmm_mmio_alloc(struct vmspace *vmspace, vm_paddr_t gpa, size_t len,
vm_paddr_t hpa)
{
int error;
vm_object_t obj;
struct sglist *sg;
sg = sglist_alloc(1, M_WAITOK);
error = sglist_append_phys(sg, hpa, len);
KASSERT(error == 0, ("error %d appending physaddr to sglist", error));
obj = vm_pager_allocate(OBJT_SG, sg, len, VM_PROT_RW, 0, NULL);
if (obj != NULL) {
/*
* VT-x ignores the MTRR settings when figuring out the
* memory type for translations obtained through EPT.
*
* Therefore we explicitly force the pages provided by
* this object to be mapped as uncacheable.
*/
VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(obj);
error = vm_object_set_memattr(obj, VM_MEMATTR_UNCACHEABLE);
VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(obj);
if (error != KERN_SUCCESS) {
panic("vmm_mmio_alloc: vm_object_set_memattr error %d",
error);
}
error = vm_map_find(&vmspace->vm_map, obj, 0, &gpa, len, 0,
VMFS_NO_SPACE, VM_PROT_RW, VM_PROT_RW, 0);
if (error != KERN_SUCCESS) {
vm_object_deallocate(obj);
obj = NULL;
}
}
/*
* Drop the reference on the sglist.
*
* If the scatter/gather object was successfully allocated then it
* has incremented the reference count on the sglist. Dropping the
* initial reference count ensures that the sglist will be freed
* when the object is deallocated.
*
* If the object could not be allocated then we end up freeing the
* sglist.
*/
sglist_free(sg);
return (obj);
}
void
vmm_mmio_free(struct vmspace *vmspace, vm_paddr_t gpa, size_t len)
{
vm_map_remove(&vmspace->vm_map, gpa, gpa + len);
}
vm_paddr_t
vmm_mem_maxaddr(void)
{
return (ptoa(Maxmem));
}