freebsd-dev/sys/kern/kern_condvar.c
Pedro F. Giffuni 8a36da99de sys/kern: adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
2017-11-27 15:20:12 +00:00

449 lines
11 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
* Copyright (c) 2000 Jake Burkholder <jake@freebsd.org>.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_ktrace.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/limits.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/ktr.h>
#include <sys/condvar.h>
#include <sys/sched.h>
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
#include <sys/sleepqueue.h>
#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
#ifdef KTRACE
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/ktrace.h>
#endif
/*
* A bound below which cv_waiters is valid. Once cv_waiters reaches this bound,
* cv_signal must manually check the wait queue for threads.
*/
#define CV_WAITERS_BOUND INT_MAX
#define CV_WAITERS_INC(cvp) do { \
if ((cvp)->cv_waiters < CV_WAITERS_BOUND) \
(cvp)->cv_waiters++; \
} while (0)
/*
* Common sanity checks for cv_wait* functions.
*/
#define CV_ASSERT(cvp, lock, td) do { \
KASSERT((td) != NULL, ("%s: td NULL", __func__)); \
KASSERT(TD_IS_RUNNING(td), ("%s: not TDS_RUNNING", __func__)); \
KASSERT((cvp) != NULL, ("%s: cvp NULL", __func__)); \
KASSERT((lock) != NULL, ("%s: lock NULL", __func__)); \
} while (0)
/*
* Initialize a condition variable. Must be called before use.
*/
void
cv_init(struct cv *cvp, const char *desc)
{
cvp->cv_description = desc;
cvp->cv_waiters = 0;
}
/*
* Destroy a condition variable. The condition variable must be re-initialized
* in order to be re-used.
*/
void
cv_destroy(struct cv *cvp)
{
#ifdef INVARIANTS
struct sleepqueue *sq;
sleepq_lock(cvp);
sq = sleepq_lookup(cvp);
sleepq_release(cvp);
KASSERT(sq == NULL, ("%s: associated sleep queue non-empty", __func__));
#endif
}
/*
* Wait on a condition variable. The current thread is placed on the condition
* variable's wait queue and suspended. A cv_signal or cv_broadcast on the same
* condition variable will resume the thread. The mutex is released before
* sleeping and will be held on return. It is recommended that the mutex be
* held when cv_signal or cv_broadcast are called.
*/
void
_cv_wait(struct cv *cvp, struct lock_object *lock)
{
WITNESS_SAVE_DECL(lock_witness);
struct lock_class *class;
struct thread *td;
uintptr_t lock_state;
td = curthread;
lock_state = 0;
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(1, 0, cv_wmesg(cvp));
#endif
CV_ASSERT(cvp, lock, td);
WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, lock,
"Waiting on \"%s\"", cvp->cv_description);
class = LOCK_CLASS(lock);
if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED_TD(td))
return;
sleepq_lock(cvp);
CV_WAITERS_INC(cvp);
if (lock == &Giant.lock_object)
mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_OWNED);
DROP_GIANT();
sleepq_add(cvp, lock, cvp->cv_description, SLEEPQ_CONDVAR, 0);
if (lock != &Giant.lock_object) {
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_release(cvp);
WITNESS_SAVE(lock, lock_witness);
lock_state = class->lc_unlock(lock);
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_lock(cvp);
}
sleepq_wait(cvp, 0);
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(0, 0, cv_wmesg(cvp));
#endif
PICKUP_GIANT();
if (lock != &Giant.lock_object) {
class->lc_lock(lock, lock_state);
WITNESS_RESTORE(lock, lock_witness);
}
}
/*
* Wait on a condition variable. This function differs from cv_wait by
* not acquiring the mutex after condition variable was signaled.
*/
void
_cv_wait_unlock(struct cv *cvp, struct lock_object *lock)
{
struct lock_class *class;
struct thread *td;
td = curthread;
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(1, 0, cv_wmesg(cvp));
#endif
CV_ASSERT(cvp, lock, td);
WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, lock,
"Waiting on \"%s\"", cvp->cv_description);
KASSERT(lock != &Giant.lock_object,
("cv_wait_unlock cannot be used with Giant"));
class = LOCK_CLASS(lock);
if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED_TD(td)) {
class->lc_unlock(lock);
return;
}
sleepq_lock(cvp);
CV_WAITERS_INC(cvp);
DROP_GIANT();
sleepq_add(cvp, lock, cvp->cv_description, SLEEPQ_CONDVAR, 0);
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_release(cvp);
class->lc_unlock(lock);
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_lock(cvp);
sleepq_wait(cvp, 0);
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(0, 0, cv_wmesg(cvp));
#endif
PICKUP_GIANT();
}
/*
* Wait on a condition variable, allowing interruption by signals. Return 0 if
* the thread was resumed with cv_signal or cv_broadcast, EINTR or ERESTART if
* a signal was caught. If ERESTART is returned the system call should be
* restarted if possible.
*/
int
_cv_wait_sig(struct cv *cvp, struct lock_object *lock)
{
WITNESS_SAVE_DECL(lock_witness);
struct lock_class *class;
struct thread *td;
uintptr_t lock_state;
int rval;
td = curthread;
lock_state = 0;
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(1, 0, cv_wmesg(cvp));
#endif
CV_ASSERT(cvp, lock, td);
WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, lock,
"Waiting on \"%s\"", cvp->cv_description);
class = LOCK_CLASS(lock);
if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED_TD(td))
return (0);
sleepq_lock(cvp);
CV_WAITERS_INC(cvp);
if (lock == &Giant.lock_object)
mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_OWNED);
DROP_GIANT();
sleepq_add(cvp, lock, cvp->cv_description, SLEEPQ_CONDVAR |
SLEEPQ_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0);
if (lock != &Giant.lock_object) {
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_release(cvp);
WITNESS_SAVE(lock, lock_witness);
lock_state = class->lc_unlock(lock);
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_lock(cvp);
}
rval = sleepq_wait_sig(cvp, 0);
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(0, 0, cv_wmesg(cvp));
#endif
PICKUP_GIANT();
if (lock != &Giant.lock_object) {
class->lc_lock(lock, lock_state);
WITNESS_RESTORE(lock, lock_witness);
}
return (rval);
}
/*
* Wait on a condition variable for (at most) the value specified in sbt
* argument. Returns 0 if the process was resumed by cv_signal or cv_broadcast,
* EWOULDBLOCK if the timeout expires.
*/
int
_cv_timedwait_sbt(struct cv *cvp, struct lock_object *lock, sbintime_t sbt,
sbintime_t pr, int flags)
{
WITNESS_SAVE_DECL(lock_witness);
struct lock_class *class;
struct thread *td;
int lock_state, rval;
td = curthread;
lock_state = 0;
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(1, 0, cv_wmesg(cvp));
#endif
CV_ASSERT(cvp, lock, td);
WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, lock,
"Waiting on \"%s\"", cvp->cv_description);
class = LOCK_CLASS(lock);
if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED_TD(td))
return (0);
sleepq_lock(cvp);
CV_WAITERS_INC(cvp);
if (lock == &Giant.lock_object)
mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_OWNED);
DROP_GIANT();
sleepq_add(cvp, lock, cvp->cv_description, SLEEPQ_CONDVAR, 0);
sleepq_set_timeout_sbt(cvp, sbt, pr, flags);
if (lock != &Giant.lock_object) {
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_release(cvp);
WITNESS_SAVE(lock, lock_witness);
lock_state = class->lc_unlock(lock);
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_lock(cvp);
}
rval = sleepq_timedwait(cvp, 0);
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(0, 0, cv_wmesg(cvp));
#endif
PICKUP_GIANT();
if (lock != &Giant.lock_object) {
class->lc_lock(lock, lock_state);
WITNESS_RESTORE(lock, lock_witness);
}
return (rval);
}
/*
* Wait on a condition variable for (at most) the value specified in sbt
* argument, allowing interruption by signals.
* Returns 0 if the thread was resumed by cv_signal or cv_broadcast,
* EWOULDBLOCK if the timeout expires, and EINTR or ERESTART if a signal
* was caught.
*/
int
_cv_timedwait_sig_sbt(struct cv *cvp, struct lock_object *lock,
sbintime_t sbt, sbintime_t pr, int flags)
{
WITNESS_SAVE_DECL(lock_witness);
struct lock_class *class;
struct thread *td;
int lock_state, rval;
td = curthread;
lock_state = 0;
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(1, 0, cv_wmesg(cvp));
#endif
CV_ASSERT(cvp, lock, td);
WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, lock,
"Waiting on \"%s\"", cvp->cv_description);
class = LOCK_CLASS(lock);
if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED_TD(td))
return (0);
sleepq_lock(cvp);
CV_WAITERS_INC(cvp);
if (lock == &Giant.lock_object)
mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_OWNED);
DROP_GIANT();
sleepq_add(cvp, lock, cvp->cv_description, SLEEPQ_CONDVAR |
SLEEPQ_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0);
sleepq_set_timeout_sbt(cvp, sbt, pr, flags);
if (lock != &Giant.lock_object) {
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_release(cvp);
WITNESS_SAVE(lock, lock_witness);
lock_state = class->lc_unlock(lock);
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_lock(cvp);
}
rval = sleepq_timedwait_sig(cvp, 0);
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(0, 0, cv_wmesg(cvp));
#endif
PICKUP_GIANT();
if (lock != &Giant.lock_object) {
class->lc_lock(lock, lock_state);
WITNESS_RESTORE(lock, lock_witness);
}
return (rval);
}
/*
* Signal a condition variable, wakes up one waiting thread. Will also wakeup
* the swapper if the process is not in memory, so that it can bring the
* sleeping process in. Note that this may also result in additional threads
* being made runnable. Should be called with the same mutex as was passed to
* cv_wait held.
*/
void
cv_signal(struct cv *cvp)
{
int wakeup_swapper;
if (cvp->cv_waiters == 0)
return;
wakeup_swapper = 0;
sleepq_lock(cvp);
if (cvp->cv_waiters > 0) {
if (cvp->cv_waiters == CV_WAITERS_BOUND &&
sleepq_lookup(cvp) == NULL) {
cvp->cv_waiters = 0;
} else {
if (cvp->cv_waiters < CV_WAITERS_BOUND)
cvp->cv_waiters--;
wakeup_swapper = sleepq_signal(cvp, SLEEPQ_CONDVAR, 0,
0);
}
}
sleepq_release(cvp);
if (wakeup_swapper)
kick_proc0();
}
/*
* Broadcast a signal to a condition variable. Wakes up all waiting threads.
* Should be called with the same mutex as was passed to cv_wait held.
*/
void
cv_broadcastpri(struct cv *cvp, int pri)
{
int wakeup_swapper;
if (cvp->cv_waiters == 0)
return;
/*
* XXX sleepq_broadcast pri argument changed from -1 meaning
* no pri to 0 meaning no pri.
*/
wakeup_swapper = 0;
if (pri == -1)
pri = 0;
sleepq_lock(cvp);
if (cvp->cv_waiters > 0) {
cvp->cv_waiters = 0;
wakeup_swapper = sleepq_broadcast(cvp, SLEEPQ_CONDVAR, pri, 0);
}
sleepq_release(cvp);
if (wakeup_swapper)
kick_proc0();
}