653 lines
17 KiB
C
653 lines
17 KiB
C
/*-
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2002-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
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/*
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* IEEE 802.11 power save support.
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*/
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#include "opt_wlan.h"
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
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#include <sys/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/malloc.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <net/if.h>
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#include <net/if_var.h>
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#include <net/if_media.h>
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#include <net/ethernet.h>
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#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
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#include <net/bpf.h>
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static void ieee80211_update_ps(struct ieee80211vap *, int);
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static int ieee80211_set_tim(struct ieee80211_node *, int);
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static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_POWER, "80211power", "802.11 power save state");
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void
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ieee80211_power_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
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{
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}
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void
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ieee80211_power_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
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{
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}
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void
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ieee80211_power_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
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{
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if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
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vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
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/* NB: driver should override */
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vap->iv_update_ps = ieee80211_update_ps;
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vap->iv_set_tim = ieee80211_set_tim;
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}
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vap->iv_node_ps = ieee80211_node_pwrsave;
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vap->iv_sta_ps = ieee80211_sta_pwrsave;
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}
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void
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ieee80211_power_latevattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
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{
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/*
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* Allocate these only if needed. Beware that we
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* know adhoc mode doesn't support ATIM yet...
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*/
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if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
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vap->iv_tim_len = howmany(vap->iv_max_aid,8) * sizeof(uint8_t);
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vap->iv_tim_bitmap = (uint8_t *) IEEE80211_MALLOC(vap->iv_tim_len,
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M_80211_POWER,
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IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
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if (vap->iv_tim_bitmap == NULL) {
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printf("%s: no memory for TIM bitmap!\n", __func__);
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/* XXX good enough to keep from crashing? */
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vap->iv_tim_len = 0;
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}
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}
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}
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void
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ieee80211_power_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
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{
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if (vap->iv_tim_bitmap != NULL) {
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IEEE80211_FREE(vap->iv_tim_bitmap, M_80211_POWER);
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vap->iv_tim_bitmap = NULL;
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}
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}
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void
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ieee80211_psq_init(struct ieee80211_psq *psq, const char *name)
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{
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memset(psq, 0, sizeof(*psq));
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psq->psq_maxlen = IEEE80211_PS_MAX_QUEUE;
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IEEE80211_PSQ_INIT(psq, name); /* OS-dependent setup */
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}
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void
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ieee80211_psq_cleanup(struct ieee80211_psq *psq)
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{
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#if 0
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psq_drain(psq); /* XXX should not be needed? */
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#else
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KASSERT(psq->psq_len == 0, ("%d frames on ps q", psq->psq_len));
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#endif
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IEEE80211_PSQ_DESTROY(psq); /* OS-dependent cleanup */
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}
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/*
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* Return the highest priority frame in the ps queue.
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*/
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struct mbuf *
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ieee80211_node_psq_dequeue(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int *qlen)
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{
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struct ieee80211_psq *psq = &ni->ni_psq;
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struct ieee80211_psq_head *qhead;
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struct mbuf *m;
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IEEE80211_PSQ_LOCK(psq);
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qhead = &psq->psq_head[0];
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again:
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if ((m = qhead->head) != NULL) {
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if ((qhead->head = m->m_nextpkt) == NULL)
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qhead->tail = NULL;
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KASSERT(qhead->len > 0, ("qhead len %d", qhead->len));
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qhead->len--;
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KASSERT(psq->psq_len > 0, ("psq len %d", psq->psq_len));
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psq->psq_len--;
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m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
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}
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if (m == NULL && qhead == &psq->psq_head[0]) {
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/* Algol-68 style for loop */
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qhead = &psq->psq_head[1];
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goto again;
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}
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if (qlen != NULL)
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*qlen = psq->psq_len;
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IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
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return m;
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}
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/*
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* Reclaim an mbuf from the ps q. If marked with M_ENCAP
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* we assume there is a node reference that must be relcaimed.
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*/
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static void
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psq_mfree(struct mbuf *m)
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{
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if (m->m_flags & M_ENCAP) {
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struct ieee80211_node *ni = (void *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
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ieee80211_free_node(ni);
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}
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m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
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m_freem(m);
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}
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/*
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* Clear any frames queued in the power save queue.
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* The number of frames that were present is returned.
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*/
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static int
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psq_drain(struct ieee80211_psq *psq)
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{
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struct ieee80211_psq_head *qhead;
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struct mbuf *m;
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int qlen;
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IEEE80211_PSQ_LOCK(psq);
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qlen = psq->psq_len;
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qhead = &psq->psq_head[0];
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again:
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while ((m = qhead->head) != NULL) {
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qhead->head = m->m_nextpkt;
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psq_mfree(m);
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}
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qhead->tail = NULL;
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qhead->len = 0;
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if (qhead == &psq->psq_head[0]) { /* Algol-68 style for loop */
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qhead = &psq->psq_head[1];
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goto again;
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}
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psq->psq_len = 0;
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IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
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return qlen;
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}
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/*
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* Clear any frames queued in the power save queue.
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* The number of frames that were present is returned.
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*/
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int
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ieee80211_node_psq_drain(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
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{
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return psq_drain(&ni->ni_psq);
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}
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/*
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* Age frames on the power save queue. The aging interval is
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* 4 times the listen interval specified by the station. This
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* number is factored into the age calculations when the frame
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* is placed on the queue. We store ages as time differences
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* so we can check and/or adjust only the head of the list.
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* If a frame's age exceeds the threshold then discard it.
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* The number of frames discarded is returned so the caller
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* can check if it needs to adjust the tim.
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*/
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int
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ieee80211_node_psq_age(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
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{
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struct ieee80211_psq *psq = &ni->ni_psq;
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int discard = 0;
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if (psq->psq_len != 0) {
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#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
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struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
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#endif
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struct ieee80211_psq_head *qhead;
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struct mbuf *m;
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IEEE80211_PSQ_LOCK(psq);
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qhead = &psq->psq_head[0];
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again:
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while ((m = qhead->head) != NULL &&
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M_AGE_GET(m) < IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT) {
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IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
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"discard frame, age %u", M_AGE_GET(m));
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if ((qhead->head = m->m_nextpkt) == NULL)
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qhead->tail = NULL;
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KASSERT(qhead->len > 0, ("qhead len %d", qhead->len));
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qhead->len--;
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KASSERT(psq->psq_len > 0, ("psq len %d", psq->psq_len));
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psq->psq_len--;
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psq_mfree(m);
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discard++;
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}
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if (qhead == &psq->psq_head[0]) { /* Algol-68 style for loop */
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qhead = &psq->psq_head[1];
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goto again;
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}
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if (m != NULL)
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M_AGE_SUB(m, IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT);
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IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
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IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
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"discard %u frames for age", discard);
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IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_ADD(ni, ps_discard, discard);
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}
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return discard;
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}
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/*
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* Handle a change in the PS station occupancy.
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*/
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static void
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ieee80211_update_ps(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int nsta)
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{
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KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
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vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS,
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("operating mode %u", vap->iv_opmode));
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}
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/*
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* Indicate whether there are frames queued for a station in power-save mode.
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*/
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static int
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ieee80211_set_tim(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int set)
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{
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struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
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struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
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uint16_t aid;
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int changed;
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KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
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vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS,
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("operating mode %u", vap->iv_opmode));
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aid = IEEE80211_AID(ni->ni_associd);
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KASSERT(aid < vap->iv_max_aid,
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("bogus aid %u, max %u", aid, vap->iv_max_aid));
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IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
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changed = (set != (isset(vap->iv_tim_bitmap, aid) != 0));
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if (changed) {
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if (set) {
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setbit(vap->iv_tim_bitmap, aid);
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vap->iv_ps_pending++;
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} else {
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clrbit(vap->iv_tim_bitmap, aid);
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vap->iv_ps_pending--;
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}
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/* NB: we know vap is in RUN state so no need to check */
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vap->iv_update_beacon(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_TIM);
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}
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IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
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return changed;
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}
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/*
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* Save an outbound packet for a node in power-save sleep state.
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* The new packet is placed on the node's saved queue, and the TIM
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* is changed, if necessary.
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*/
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int
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ieee80211_pwrsave(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m)
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{
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struct ieee80211_psq *psq = &ni->ni_psq;
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struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
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struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
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struct ieee80211_psq_head *qhead;
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int qlen, age;
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IEEE80211_PSQ_LOCK(psq);
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if (psq->psq_len >= psq->psq_maxlen) {
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psq->psq_drops++;
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IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
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IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
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"pwr save q overflow, drops %d (size %d)",
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psq->psq_drops, psq->psq_len);
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#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
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if (ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap))
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ieee80211_dump_pkt(ni->ni_ic, mtod(m, caddr_t),
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m->m_len, -1, -1);
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#endif
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psq_mfree(m);
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return ENOSPC;
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}
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/*
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* Tag the frame with it's expiry time and insert it in
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* the appropriate queue. The aging interval is 4 times
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* the listen interval specified by the station. Frames
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* that sit around too long are reclaimed using this
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* information.
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*/
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/* TU -> secs. XXX handle overflow? */
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age = IEEE80211_TU_TO_MS((ni->ni_intval * ic->ic_bintval) << 2) / 1000;
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/*
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* Encapsulated frames go on the high priority queue,
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* other stuff goes on the low priority queue. We use
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* this to order frames returned out of the driver
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* ahead of frames we collect in ieee80211_start.
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*/
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if (m->m_flags & M_ENCAP)
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qhead = &psq->psq_head[0];
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else
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qhead = &psq->psq_head[1];
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if (qhead->tail == NULL) {
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struct mbuf *mh;
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qhead->head = m;
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/*
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* Take care to adjust age when inserting the first
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* frame of a queue and the other queue already has
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* frames. We need to preserve the age difference
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* relationship so ieee80211_node_psq_age works.
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*/
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if (qhead == &psq->psq_head[1]) {
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mh = psq->psq_head[0].head;
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if (mh != NULL)
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age-= M_AGE_GET(mh);
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} else {
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mh = psq->psq_head[1].head;
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if (mh != NULL) {
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int nage = M_AGE_GET(mh) - age;
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/* XXX is clamping to zero good 'nuf? */
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M_AGE_SET(mh, nage < 0 ? 0 : nage);
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}
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}
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} else {
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qhead->tail->m_nextpkt = m;
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age -= M_AGE_GET(qhead->head);
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}
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KASSERT(age >= 0, ("age %d", age));
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M_AGE_SET(m, age);
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m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
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qhead->tail = m;
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qhead->len++;
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qlen = ++(psq->psq_len);
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IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
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IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
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"save frame with age %d, %u now queued", age, qlen);
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if (qlen == 1 && vap->iv_set_tim != NULL)
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vap->iv_set_tim(ni, 1);
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Move frames from the ps q to the vap's send queue
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* and/or the driver's send queue; and kick the start
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* method for each, as appropriate. Note we're careful
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* to preserve packet ordering here.
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*/
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static void
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pwrsave_flushq(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
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{
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struct ieee80211_psq *psq = &ni->ni_psq;
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struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
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struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
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struct ieee80211_psq_head *qhead;
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struct mbuf *parent_q = NULL, *ifp_q = NULL;
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struct mbuf *m;
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IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
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"flush ps queue, %u packets queued", psq->psq_len);
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IEEE80211_PSQ_LOCK(psq);
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qhead = &psq->psq_head[0]; /* 802.11 frames */
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if (qhead->head != NULL) {
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/* XXX could dispatch through vap and check M_ENCAP */
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/* XXX need different driver interface */
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/* XXX bypasses q max and OACTIVE */
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parent_q = qhead->head;
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qhead->head = qhead->tail = NULL;
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qhead->len = 0;
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}
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qhead = &psq->psq_head[1]; /* 802.3 frames */
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if (qhead->head != NULL) {
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/* XXX need different driver interface */
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/* XXX bypasses q max and OACTIVE */
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ifp_q = qhead->head;
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qhead->head = qhead->tail = NULL;
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qhead->len = 0;
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}
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psq->psq_len = 0;
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IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
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/* NB: do this outside the psq lock */
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/* XXX packets might get reordered if parent is OACTIVE */
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/* parent frames, should be encapsulated */
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while (parent_q != NULL) {
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m = parent_q;
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parent_q = m->m_nextpkt;
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m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
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/* must be encapsulated */
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KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_ENCAP),
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("%s: parentq with non-M_ENCAP frame!\n",
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__func__));
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(void) ieee80211_parent_xmitpkt(ic, m);
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}
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/* VAP frames, aren't encapsulated */
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while (ifp_q != NULL) {
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m = ifp_q;
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ifp_q = m->m_nextpkt;
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m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
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KASSERT((!(m->m_flags & M_ENCAP)),
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("%s: vapq with M_ENCAP frame!\n", __func__));
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(void) ieee80211_vap_xmitpkt(vap, m);
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}
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}
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/*
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* Handle station power-save state change.
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*/
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void
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ieee80211_node_pwrsave(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int enable)
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{
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struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
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int update;
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update = 0;
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if (enable) {
|
|
if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) == 0) {
|
|
vap->iv_ps_sta++;
|
|
update = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT;
|
|
IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
|
|
"power save mode on, %u sta's in ps mode", vap->iv_ps_sta);
|
|
|
|
if (update)
|
|
vap->iv_update_ps(vap, vap->iv_ps_sta);
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) {
|
|
vap->iv_ps_sta--;
|
|
update = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT;
|
|
IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
|
|
"power save mode off, %u sta's in ps mode", vap->iv_ps_sta);
|
|
|
|
/* NB: order here is intentional so TIM is clear before flush */
|
|
if (vap->iv_set_tim != NULL)
|
|
vap->iv_set_tim(ni, 0);
|
|
if (update) {
|
|
/* NB if no sta's in ps, driver should flush mc q */
|
|
vap->iv_update_ps(vap, vap->iv_ps_sta);
|
|
}
|
|
if (ni->ni_psq.psq_len != 0)
|
|
pwrsave_flushq(ni);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Handle power-save state change in station mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
ieee80211_sta_pwrsave(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int enable)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
|
|
|
|
if (!((enable != 0) ^ ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) != 0)))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
|
|
"sta power save mode %s", enable ? "on" : "off");
|
|
if (!enable) {
|
|
ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT;
|
|
ieee80211_send_nulldata(ieee80211_ref_node(ni));
|
|
/*
|
|
* Flush any queued frames; we can do this immediately
|
|
* because we know they'll be queued behind the null
|
|
* data frame we send the ap.
|
|
* XXX can we use a data frame to take us out of ps?
|
|
*/
|
|
if (ni->ni_psq.psq_len != 0)
|
|
pwrsave_flushq(ni);
|
|
} else {
|
|
ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT;
|
|
ieee80211_send_nulldata(ieee80211_ref_node(ni));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Handle being notified that we have data available for us in a TIM/ATIM.
|
|
*
|
|
* This may schedule a transition from _SLEEP -> _RUN if it's appropriate.
|
|
*
|
|
* In STA mode, we may have put to sleep during scan and need to be dragged
|
|
* back out of powersave mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
ieee80211_sta_tim_notify(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int set)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Schedule the driver state change. It'll happen at some point soon.
|
|
* Since the hardware shouldn't know that we're running just yet
|
|
* (and thus tell the peer that we're awake before we actually wake
|
|
* up said hardware), we leave the actual node state transition
|
|
* up to the transition to RUN.
|
|
*
|
|
* XXX TODO: verify that the transition to RUN will wake up the
|
|
* BSS node!
|
|
*/
|
|
IEEE80211_LOCK(vap->iv_ic);
|
|
if (set == 1 && vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_SLEEP) {
|
|
ieee80211_new_state_locked(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN, 0);
|
|
IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER,
|
|
"%s: TIM=%d; wakeup\n", __func__, set);
|
|
} else if ((set == 1) && (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_BGSCAN)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* XXX only do this if we're in RUN state?
|
|
*/
|
|
IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER,
|
|
"%s: wake up from bgscan vap sleep\n",
|
|
__func__);
|
|
/*
|
|
* We may be in BGSCAN mode - this means the VAP is in STA
|
|
* mode powersave. If it is, we need to wake it up so we
|
|
* can process outbound traffic.
|
|
*/
|
|
vap->iv_sta_ps(vap, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
IEEE80211_UNLOCK(vap->iv_ic);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Timer check on whether the VAP has had any transmit activity.
|
|
*
|
|
* This may schedule a transition from _RUN -> _SLEEP if it's appropriate.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
ieee80211_sta_ps_timer_check(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
|
|
|
|
/* XXX lock assert */
|
|
|
|
/* For no, only do this in STA mode */
|
|
if (! (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_SWSLEEP))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
/* If we're not at run state, bail */
|
|
if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER,
|
|
"%s: lastdata=%llu, ticks=%llu\n",
|
|
__func__, (unsigned long long) ic->ic_lastdata,
|
|
(unsigned long long) ticks);
|
|
|
|
/* If powersave is disabled on the VAP, don't bother */
|
|
if (! (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PMGTON))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
/* If we've done any data within our idle interval, bail */
|
|
/* XXX hard-coded to one second for now, ew! */
|
|
if (ieee80211_time_after(ic->ic_lastdata + 500, ticks))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Signify we're going into power save and transition the
|
|
* node to powersave.
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((vap->iv_bss->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) == 0)
|
|
vap->iv_sta_ps(vap, 1);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* XXX The driver has to handle the fact that we're going
|
|
* to sleep but frames may still be transmitted;
|
|
* hopefully it and/or us will do the right thing and mark any
|
|
* transmitted frames with PWRMGT set to 1.
|
|
*/
|
|
ieee80211_new_state_locked(vap, IEEE80211_S_SLEEP, 0);
|
|
|
|
IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER,
|
|
"%s: time delta=%d msec\n", __func__,
|
|
(int) ticks_to_msecs(ticks - ic->ic_lastdata));
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|