freebsd-dev/usr.sbin/kldxref/kldxref.c
Warner Losh b03747e983 Reserve and ignore the a new module metadata type MDT_PNP_INFO for
associating an optional PNP hint table with this module. In the
future, when these are added, these changes will silently ignore the
new type they would otherwise warn about. It will always be safe to
ignore this data. Get this into the builds today for some future
proofing.

MFC After: 3 days
2015-01-15 00:46:30 +00:00

374 lines
8.8 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2000, Boris Popov
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Boris Popov.
* 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/exec.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <sys/linker.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#define FREEBSD_ELF
#include <err.h>
#include <fts.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <machine/elf.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "ef.h"
#define MAXRECSIZE 8192
#define check(val) if ((error = (val)) != 0) break
static int dflag; /* do not create a hint file, only write on stdout */
static int verbose;
static FILE *fxref; /* current hints file */
static const char *xref_file = "linker.hints";
/*
* A record is stored in the static buffer recbuf before going to disk.
*/
static char recbuf[MAXRECSIZE];
static int recpos; /* current write position */
static int reccnt; /* total record written to this file so far */
static void
intalign(void)
{
recpos = (recpos + sizeof(int) - 1) & ~(sizeof(int) - 1);
}
static void
record_start(void)
{
recpos = 0;
memset(recbuf, 0, MAXRECSIZE);
}
static int
record_end(void)
{
if (recpos == 0)
return 0;
reccnt++;
intalign();
fwrite(&recpos, sizeof(recpos), 1, fxref);
return fwrite(recbuf, recpos, 1, fxref) != 1 ? errno : 0;
}
static int
record_buf(const void *buf, int size)
{
if (MAXRECSIZE - recpos < size)
errx(1, "record buffer overflow");
memcpy(recbuf + recpos, buf, size);
recpos += size;
return 0;
}
/*
* An int is stored in host order and aligned
*/
static int
record_int(int val)
{
intalign();
return record_buf(&val, sizeof(val));
}
/*
* A string is stored as 1-byte length plus data, no padding
*/
static int
record_string(const char *str)
{
int len, error;
u_char val;
if (dflag)
return 0;
val = len = strlen(str);
if (len > 255)
errx(1, "string %s too long", str);
error = record_buf(&val, sizeof(val));
if (error)
return error;
return record_buf(str, len);
}
static int
parse_entry(struct mod_metadata *md, const char *cval,
struct elf_file *ef, const char *kldname)
{
struct mod_depend mdp;
struct mod_version mdv;
Elf_Off data = (Elf_Off)md->md_data;
int error = 0;
record_start();
switch (md->md_type) {
case MDT_DEPEND:
if (!dflag)
break;
check(EF_SEG_READ(ef, data, sizeof(mdp), &mdp));
printf(" depends on %s.%d (%d,%d)\n", cval,
mdp.md_ver_preferred, mdp.md_ver_minimum, mdp.md_ver_maximum);
break;
case MDT_VERSION:
check(EF_SEG_READ(ef, data, sizeof(mdv), &mdv));
if (dflag) {
printf(" interface %s.%d\n", cval, mdv.mv_version);
} else {
record_int(MDT_VERSION);
record_string(cval);
record_int(mdv.mv_version);
record_string(kldname);
}
break;
case MDT_MODULE:
if (dflag) {
printf(" module %s\n", cval);
} else {
record_int(MDT_MODULE);
record_string(cval);
record_string(kldname);
}
break;
case MDT_PNP_INFO:
if (dflag) {
printf(" pnp info for bus %s\n", cval);
}
default:
warnx("unknown metadata record %d in file %s", md->md_type, kldname);
}
if (!error)
record_end();
return error;
}
static int
read_kld(char *filename, char *kldname)
{
struct mod_metadata md;
struct elf_file ef;
void **p, **orgp;
int error, eftype, nmlen;
long start, finish, entries;
char kldmodname[MAXMODNAME + 1], cval[MAXMODNAME + 1], *cp;
if (verbose || dflag)
printf("%s\n", filename);
error = ef_open(filename, &ef, verbose);
if (error) {
error = ef_obj_open(filename, &ef, verbose);
if (error) {
if (verbose)
warnc(error, "elf_open(%s)", filename);
return error;
}
}
eftype = EF_GET_TYPE(&ef);
if (eftype != EFT_KLD && eftype != EFT_KERNEL) {
EF_CLOSE(&ef);
return 0;
}
if (!dflag) {
cp = strrchr(kldname, '.');
nmlen = (cp != NULL) ? cp - kldname : (int)strlen(kldname);
if (nmlen > MAXMODNAME)
nmlen = MAXMODNAME;
strlcpy(kldmodname, kldname, nmlen);
/* fprintf(fxref, "%s:%s:%d\n", kldmodname, kldname, 0);*/
}
do {
check(EF_LOOKUP_SET(&ef, MDT_SETNAME, &start, &finish,
&entries));
check(EF_SEG_READ_ENTRY_REL(&ef, start, sizeof(*p) * entries,
(void *)&p));
orgp = p;
while(entries--) {
check(EF_SEG_READ_REL(&ef, (Elf_Off)*p, sizeof(md),
&md));
p++;
check(EF_SEG_READ(&ef, (Elf_Off)md.md_cval,
sizeof(cval), cval));
cval[MAXMODNAME] = '\0';
parse_entry(&md, cval, &ef, kldname);
}
if (error)
warnc(error, "error while reading %s", filename);
free(orgp);
} while(0);
EF_CLOSE(&ef);
return error;
}
/*
* Create a temp file in directory root, make sure we don't
* overflow the buffer for the destination name
*/
static FILE *
maketempfile(char *dest, const char *root)
{
char *p;
int n, fd;
p = strrchr(root, '/');
n = p != NULL ? p - root + 1 : 0;
if (snprintf(dest, MAXPATHLEN, "%.*slhint.XXXXXX", n, root) >=
MAXPATHLEN) {
errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
return NULL;
}
fd = mkstemp(dest);
if (fd < 0)
return NULL;
fchmod(fd, 0644); /* nothing secret in the file */
return fdopen(fd, "w+");
}
static char xrefname[MAXPATHLEN], tempname[MAXPATHLEN];
static void
usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n",
"usage: kldxref [-Rdv] [-f hintsfile] path ..."
);
exit(1);
}
static int
compare(const FTSENT *const *a, const FTSENT *const *b)
{
if ((*a)->fts_info == FTS_D && (*b)->fts_info != FTS_D)
return 1;
if ((*a)->fts_info != FTS_D && (*b)->fts_info == FTS_D)
return -1;
return strcmp((*a)->fts_name, (*b)->fts_name);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
FTS *ftsp;
FTSENT *p;
int opt, fts_options, ival;
struct stat sb;
fts_options = FTS_PHYSICAL;
while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "Rdf:v")) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case 'd': /* no hint file, only print on stdout */
dflag = 1;
break;
case 'f': /* use this name instead of linker.hints */
xref_file = optarg;
break;
case 'v':
verbose++;
break;
case 'R': /* recurse on directories */
fts_options |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
break;
default:
usage();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
}
if (argc - optind < 1)
usage();
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (stat(argv[0], &sb) != 0)
err(1, "%s", argv[0]);
if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFDIR) == 0) {
errno = ENOTDIR;
err(1, "%s", argv[0]);
}
ftsp = fts_open(argv, fts_options, compare);
if (ftsp == NULL)
exit(1);
for (;;) {
p = fts_read(ftsp);
if ((p == NULL || p->fts_info == FTS_D) && fxref) {
/* close and rename the current hint file */
fclose(fxref);
fxref = NULL;
if (reccnt) {
rename(tempname, xrefname);
} else {
/* didn't find any entry, ignore this file */
unlink(tempname);
unlink(xrefname);
}
}
if (p == NULL)
break;
if (p->fts_info == FTS_D && !dflag) {
/* visiting a new directory, create a new hint file */
snprintf(xrefname, sizeof(xrefname), "%s/%s",
ftsp->fts_path, xref_file);
fxref = maketempfile(tempname, ftsp->fts_path);
if (fxref == NULL)
err(1, "can't create %s", tempname);
ival = 1;
fwrite(&ival, sizeof(ival), 1, fxref);
reccnt = 0;
}
/* skip non-files or .symbols entries */
if (p->fts_info != FTS_F)
continue;
if (p->fts_namelen >= 8 &&
strcmp(p->fts_name + p->fts_namelen - 8, ".symbols") == 0)
continue;
read_kld(p->fts_path, p->fts_name);
}
fts_close(ftsp);
return 0;
}