392 lines
12 KiB
C
392 lines
12 KiB
C
/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* from: @(#)specialreg.h 7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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#ifndef _MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_
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#define _MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_
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/*
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* Bits in 386 special registers:
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*/
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#define CR0_PE 0x00000001 /* Protected mode Enable */
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#define CR0_MP 0x00000002 /* "Math" (fpu) Present */
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#define CR0_EM 0x00000004 /* EMulate FPU instructions. (trap ESC only) */
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#define CR0_TS 0x00000008 /* Task Switched (if MP, trap ESC and WAIT) */
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#define CR0_PG 0x80000000 /* PaGing enable */
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/*
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* Bits in 486 special registers:
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*/
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#define CR0_NE 0x00000020 /* Numeric Error enable (EX16 vs IRQ13) */
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#define CR0_WP 0x00010000 /* Write Protect (honor page protect in
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all modes) */
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#define CR0_AM 0x00040000 /* Alignment Mask (set to enable AC flag) */
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#define CR0_NW 0x20000000 /* Not Write-through */
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#define CR0_CD 0x40000000 /* Cache Disable */
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/*
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* Bits in PPro special registers
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*/
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#define CR4_VME 0x00000001 /* Virtual 8086 mode extensions */
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#define CR4_PVI 0x00000002 /* Protected-mode virtual interrupts */
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#define CR4_TSD 0x00000004 /* Time stamp disable */
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#define CR4_DE 0x00000008 /* Debugging extensions */
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#define CR4_PSE 0x00000010 /* Page size extensions */
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#define CR4_PAE 0x00000020 /* Physical address extension */
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#define CR4_MCE 0x00000040 /* Machine check enable */
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#define CR4_PGE 0x00000080 /* Page global enable */
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#define CR4_PCE 0x00000100 /* Performance monitoring counter enable */
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#define CR4_FXSR 0x00000200 /* Fast FPU save/restore used by OS */
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#define CR4_XMM 0x00000400 /* enable SIMD/MMX2 to use except 16 */
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/*
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* Bits in AMD64 special registers. EFER is 64 bits wide.
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*/
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#define EFER_SCE 0x000000001 /* System Call Extensions (R/W) */
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#define EFER_LME 0x000000100 /* Long mode enable (R/W) */
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#define EFER_LMA 0x000000400 /* Long mode active (R) */
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#define EFER_NXE 0x000000800 /* PTE No-Execute bit enable (R/W) */
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/*
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* CPUID instruction features register
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*/
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#define CPUID_FPU 0x00000001
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#define CPUID_VME 0x00000002
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#define CPUID_DE 0x00000004
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#define CPUID_PSE 0x00000008
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#define CPUID_TSC 0x00000010
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#define CPUID_MSR 0x00000020
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#define CPUID_PAE 0x00000040
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#define CPUID_MCE 0x00000080
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#define CPUID_CX8 0x00000100
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#define CPUID_APIC 0x00000200
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#define CPUID_B10 0x00000400
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#define CPUID_SEP 0x00000800
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#define CPUID_MTRR 0x00001000
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#define CPUID_PGE 0x00002000
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#define CPUID_MCA 0x00004000
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#define CPUID_CMOV 0x00008000
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#define CPUID_PAT 0x00010000
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#define CPUID_PSE36 0x00020000
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#define CPUID_PSN 0x00040000
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#define CPUID_CLFSH 0x00080000
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#define CPUID_B20 0x00100000
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#define CPUID_DS 0x00200000
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#define CPUID_ACPI 0x00400000
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#define CPUID_MMX 0x00800000
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#define CPUID_FXSR 0x01000000
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#define CPUID_SSE 0x02000000
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#define CPUID_XMM 0x02000000
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#define CPUID_SSE2 0x04000000
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#define CPUID_SS 0x08000000
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#define CPUID_HTT 0x10000000
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#define CPUID_TM 0x20000000
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#define CPUID_IA64 0x40000000
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#define CPUID_PBE 0x80000000
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#define CPUID2_SSE3 0x00000001
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#define CPUID2_MON 0x00000008
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#define CPUID2_DS_CPL 0x00000010
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#define CPUID2_VMX 0x00000020
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#define CPUID2_EST 0x00000080
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#define CPUID2_TM2 0x00000100
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#define CPUID2_CNTXID 0x00000400
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#define CPUID2_CX16 0x00002000
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#define CPUID2_XTPR 0x00004000
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/*
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* Important bits in the AMD extended cpuid flags
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*/
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#define AMDID_SYSCALL 0x00000800
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#define AMDID_MP 0x00080000
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#define AMDID_NX 0x00100000
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#define AMDID_EXT_MMX 0x00400000
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#define AMDID_FFXSR 0x01000000
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#define AMDID_RDTSCP 0x08000000
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#define AMDID_LM 0x20000000
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#define AMDID_EXT_3DNOW 0x40000000
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#define AMDID_3DNOW 0x80000000
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#define AMDID2_LAHF 0x00000001
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#define AMDID2_CMP 0x00000002
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#define AMDID2_SVM 0x00000004
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#define AMDID2_EXT_APIC 0x00000008
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#define AMDID2_CR8 0x00000010
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/*
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* CPUID instruction 1 ebx info
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*/
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#define CPUID_BRAND_INDEX 0x000000ff
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#define CPUID_CLFUSH_SIZE 0x0000ff00
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#define CPUID_HTT_CORES 0x00ff0000
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#define CPUID_LOCAL_APIC_ID 0xff000000
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/*
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* AMD extended function 8000_0008h ecx info
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*/
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#define AMDID_CMP_CORES 0x000000ff
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/*
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* Model-specific registers for the i386 family
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*/
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#define MSR_P5_MC_ADDR 0x000
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#define MSR_P5_MC_TYPE 0x001
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#define MSR_TSC 0x010
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#define MSR_P5_CESR 0x011
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#define MSR_P5_CTR0 0x012
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#define MSR_P5_CTR1 0x013
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#define MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID 0x017
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#define MSR_APICBASE 0x01b
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#define MSR_EBL_CR_POWERON 0x02a
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#define MSR_TEST_CTL 0x033
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#define MSR_BIOS_UPDT_TRIG 0x079
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#define MSR_BBL_CR_D0 0x088
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#define MSR_BBL_CR_D1 0x089
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#define MSR_BBL_CR_D2 0x08a
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#define MSR_BIOS_SIGN 0x08b
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#define MSR_PERFCTR0 0x0c1
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#define MSR_PERFCTR1 0x0c2
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#define MSR_MTRRcap 0x0fe
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#define MSR_BBL_CR_ADDR 0x116
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#define MSR_BBL_CR_DECC 0x118
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#define MSR_BBL_CR_CTL 0x119
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#define MSR_BBL_CR_TRIG 0x11a
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#define MSR_BBL_CR_BUSY 0x11b
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#define MSR_BBL_CR_CTL3 0x11e
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#define MSR_SYSENTER_CS_MSR 0x174
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#define MSR_SYSENTER_ESP_MSR 0x175
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#define MSR_SYSENTER_EIP_MSR 0x176
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#define MSR_MCG_CAP 0x179
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#define MSR_MCG_STATUS 0x17a
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#define MSR_MCG_CTL 0x17b
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#define MSR_EVNTSEL0 0x186
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#define MSR_EVNTSEL1 0x187
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#define MSR_THERM_CONTROL 0x19a
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#define MSR_THERM_INTERRUPT 0x19b
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#define MSR_THERM_STATUS 0x19c
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#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE 0x1a0
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#define MSR_DEBUGCTLMSR 0x1d9
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#define MSR_LASTBRANCHFROMIP 0x1db
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#define MSR_LASTBRANCHTOIP 0x1dc
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#define MSR_LASTINTFROMIP 0x1dd
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#define MSR_LASTINTTOIP 0x1de
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#define MSR_ROB_CR_BKUPTMPDR6 0x1e0
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#define MSR_MTRRVarBase 0x200
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#define MSR_MTRR64kBase 0x250
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#define MSR_MTRR16kBase 0x258
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#define MSR_MTRR4kBase 0x268
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#define MSR_PAT 0x277
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#define MSR_MTRRdefType 0x2ff
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#define MSR_MC0_CTL 0x400
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#define MSR_MC0_STATUS 0x401
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#define MSR_MC0_ADDR 0x402
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#define MSR_MC0_MISC 0x403
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#define MSR_MC1_CTL 0x404
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#define MSR_MC1_STATUS 0x405
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#define MSR_MC1_ADDR 0x406
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#define MSR_MC1_MISC 0x407
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#define MSR_MC2_CTL 0x408
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#define MSR_MC2_STATUS 0x409
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#define MSR_MC2_ADDR 0x40a
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#define MSR_MC2_MISC 0x40b
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#define MSR_MC3_CTL 0x40c
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#define MSR_MC3_STATUS 0x40d
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#define MSR_MC3_ADDR 0x40e
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#define MSR_MC3_MISC 0x40f
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#define MSR_MC4_CTL 0x410
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#define MSR_MC4_STATUS 0x411
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#define MSR_MC4_ADDR 0x412
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#define MSR_MC4_MISC 0x413
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/*
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* Constants related to MSR's.
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*/
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#define APICBASE_RESERVED 0x000006ff
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#define APICBASE_BSP 0x00000100
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#define APICBASE_ENABLED 0x00000800
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#define APICBASE_ADDRESS 0xfffff000
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/*
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* PAT modes.
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*/
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#define PAT_UNCACHEABLE 0x00
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#define PAT_WRITE_COMBINING 0x01
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#define PAT_WRITE_THROUGH 0x04
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#define PAT_WRITE_PROTECTED 0x05
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#define PAT_WRITE_BACK 0x06
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#define PAT_UNCACHED 0x07
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#define PAT_VALUE(i, m) ((long)(m) << (8 * (i)))
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#define PAT_MASK(i) PAT_VALUE(i, 0xff)
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/*
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* Constants related to MTRRs
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*/
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#define MTRR_N64K 8 /* numbers of fixed-size entries */
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#define MTRR_N16K 16
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#define MTRR_N4K 64
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/* Performance Control Register (5x86 only). */
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#define PCR0 0x20
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#define PCR0_RSTK 0x01 /* Enables return stack */
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#define PCR0_BTB 0x02 /* Enables branch target buffer */
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#define PCR0_LOOP 0x04 /* Enables loop */
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#define PCR0_AIS 0x08 /* Enables all instrcutions stalled to
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serialize pipe. */
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#define PCR0_MLR 0x10 /* Enables reordering of misaligned loads */
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#define PCR0_BTBRT 0x40 /* Enables BTB test register. */
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#define PCR0_LSSER 0x80 /* Disable reorder */
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/* Device Identification Registers */
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#define DIR0 0xfe
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#define DIR1 0xff
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/*
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* The following four 3-byte registers control the non-cacheable regions.
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* These registers must be written as three separate bytes.
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*
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* NCRx+0: A31-A24 of starting address
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* NCRx+1: A23-A16 of starting address
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* NCRx+2: A15-A12 of starting address | NCR_SIZE_xx.
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*
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* The non-cacheable region's starting address must be aligned to the
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* size indicated by the NCR_SIZE_xx field.
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*/
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#define NCR1 0xc4
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#define NCR2 0xc7
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#define NCR3 0xca
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#define NCR4 0xcd
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#define NCR_SIZE_0K 0
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#define NCR_SIZE_4K 1
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#define NCR_SIZE_8K 2
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#define NCR_SIZE_16K 3
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#define NCR_SIZE_32K 4
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#define NCR_SIZE_64K 5
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#define NCR_SIZE_128K 6
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#define NCR_SIZE_256K 7
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#define NCR_SIZE_512K 8
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#define NCR_SIZE_1M 9
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#define NCR_SIZE_2M 10
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#define NCR_SIZE_4M 11
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#define NCR_SIZE_8M 12
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#define NCR_SIZE_16M 13
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#define NCR_SIZE_32M 14
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#define NCR_SIZE_4G 15
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/*
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* The address region registers are used to specify the location and
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* size for the eight address regions.
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*
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* ARRx + 0: A31-A24 of start address
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* ARRx + 1: A23-A16 of start address
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* ARRx + 2: A15-A12 of start address | ARR_SIZE_xx
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*/
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#define ARR0 0xc4
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#define ARR1 0xc7
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#define ARR2 0xca
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#define ARR3 0xcd
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#define ARR4 0xd0
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#define ARR5 0xd3
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#define ARR6 0xd6
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#define ARR7 0xd9
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#define ARR_SIZE_0K 0
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#define ARR_SIZE_4K 1
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#define ARR_SIZE_8K 2
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#define ARR_SIZE_16K 3
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#define ARR_SIZE_32K 4
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#define ARR_SIZE_64K 5
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#define ARR_SIZE_128K 6
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#define ARR_SIZE_256K 7
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#define ARR_SIZE_512K 8
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#define ARR_SIZE_1M 9
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#define ARR_SIZE_2M 10
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#define ARR_SIZE_4M 11
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#define ARR_SIZE_8M 12
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#define ARR_SIZE_16M 13
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#define ARR_SIZE_32M 14
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#define ARR_SIZE_4G 15
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/*
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* The region control registers specify the attributes associated with
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* the ARRx addres regions.
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*/
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#define RCR0 0xdc
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#define RCR1 0xdd
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#define RCR2 0xde
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#define RCR3 0xdf
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#define RCR4 0xe0
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#define RCR5 0xe1
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#define RCR6 0xe2
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#define RCR7 0xe3
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#define RCR_RCD 0x01 /* Disables caching for ARRx (x = 0-6). */
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#define RCR_RCE 0x01 /* Enables caching for ARR7. */
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#define RCR_WWO 0x02 /* Weak write ordering. */
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#define RCR_WL 0x04 /* Weak locking. */
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#define RCR_WG 0x08 /* Write gathering. */
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#define RCR_WT 0x10 /* Write-through. */
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#define RCR_NLB 0x20 /* LBA# pin is not asserted. */
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/* AMD Write Allocate Top-Of-Memory and Control Register */
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#define AMD_WT_ALLOC_TME 0x40000 /* top-of-memory enable */
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#define AMD_WT_ALLOC_PRE 0x20000 /* programmable range enable */
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#define AMD_WT_ALLOC_FRE 0x10000 /* fixed (A0000-FFFFF) range enable */
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/* AMD64 MSR's */
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#define MSR_EFER 0xc0000080 /* extended features */
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#define MSR_STAR 0xc0000081 /* legacy mode SYSCALL target/cs/ss */
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#define MSR_LSTAR 0xc0000082 /* long mode SYSCALL target rip */
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#define MSR_CSTAR 0xc0000083 /* compat mode SYSCALL target rip */
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#define MSR_SF_MASK 0xc0000084 /* syscall flags mask */
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#define MSR_FSBASE 0xc0000100 /* base address of the %fs "segment" */
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#define MSR_GSBASE 0xc0000101 /* base address of the %gs "segment" */
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#define MSR_KGSBASE 0xc0000102 /* base address of the kernel %gs */
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#define MSR_PERFEVSEL0 0xc0010000
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#define MSR_PERFEVSEL1 0xc0010001
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#define MSR_PERFEVSEL2 0xc0010002
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#define MSR_PERFEVSEL3 0xc0010003
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#undef MSR_PERFCTR0
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#undef MSR_PERFCTR1
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#define MSR_PERFCTR0 0xc0010004
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#define MSR_PERFCTR1 0xc0010005
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#define MSR_PERFCTR2 0xc0010006
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#define MSR_PERFCTR3 0xc0010007
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#define MSR_SYSCFG 0xc0010010
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#define MSR_IORRBASE0 0xc0010016
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#define MSR_IORRMASK0 0xc0010017
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#define MSR_IORRBASE1 0xc0010018
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#define MSR_IORRMASK1 0xc0010019
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#define MSR_TOP_MEM 0xc001001a /* boundary for ram below 4G */
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#define MSR_TOP_MEM2 0xc001001d /* boundary for ram above 4G */
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#endif /* !_MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_ */
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