freebsd-dev/sys/ddb/db_command.c
John Baldwin 3e06c7da02 Use kdb_thr_* to iterate over threads consistently in DDB.
The "findstack", "show all trace", and "show active trace" commands
were iterating over allproc to enumerate threads.  This missed threads
executing in exit1() after being removed from allproc.

Reviewed by:	kib
Sponsored by:	Netflix
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27829
2020-12-31 16:01:35 -08:00

921 lines
21 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT-CMU
*
* Mach Operating System
* Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
* documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
* notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
* software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
* thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
*
* CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS
* CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
* ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
* Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
*
* Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
* School of Computer Science
* Carnegie Mellon University
* Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
*
* any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
* rights to redistribute these changes.
*/
/*
* Author: David B. Golub, Carnegie Mellon University
* Date: 7/90
*/
/*
* Command dispatcher.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
#include <sys/linker_set.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/kdb.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/cons.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/watchdog.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <ddb/ddb.h>
#include <ddb/db_command.h>
#include <ddb/db_lex.h>
#include <ddb/db_output.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <machine/setjmp.h>
/*
* Exported global variables
*/
int db_cmd_loop_done;
db_addr_t db_dot;
db_addr_t db_last_addr;
db_addr_t db_prev;
db_addr_t db_next;
static db_cmdfcn_t db_dump;
static db_cmdfcn_t db_fncall;
static db_cmdfcn_t db_gdb;
static db_cmdfcn_t db_halt;
static db_cmdfcn_t db_kill;
static db_cmdfcn_t db_reset;
static db_cmdfcn_t db_stack_trace;
static db_cmdfcn_t db_stack_trace_active;
static db_cmdfcn_t db_stack_trace_all;
static db_cmdfcn_t db_watchdog;
/*
* 'show' commands
*/
static struct command db_show_active_cmds[] = {
{ "trace", db_stack_trace_active, 0, NULL },
};
struct command_table db_show_active_table =
LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(db_show_active_table);
static struct command db_show_all_cmds[] = {
{ "trace", db_stack_trace_all, 0, NULL },
};
struct command_table db_show_all_table =
LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(db_show_all_table);
static struct command db_show_cmds[] = {
{ "active", 0, 0, &db_show_active_table },
{ "all", 0, 0, &db_show_all_table },
{ "registers", db_show_regs, 0, NULL },
{ "breaks", db_listbreak_cmd, 0, NULL },
{ "threads", db_show_threads, 0, NULL },
};
struct command_table db_show_table = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(db_show_table);
static struct command db_cmds[] = {
{ "print", db_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
{ "p", db_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
{ "examine", db_examine_cmd, CS_SET_DOT, NULL },
{ "x", db_examine_cmd, CS_SET_DOT, NULL },
{ "search", db_search_cmd, CS_OWN|CS_SET_DOT, NULL },
{ "set", db_set_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL },
{ "write", db_write_cmd, CS_MORE|CS_SET_DOT, NULL },
{ "w", db_write_cmd, CS_MORE|CS_SET_DOT, NULL },
{ "delete", db_delete_cmd, 0, NULL },
{ "d", db_delete_cmd, 0, NULL },
{ "dump", db_dump, 0, NULL },
{ "break", db_breakpoint_cmd, 0, NULL },
{ "b", db_breakpoint_cmd, 0, NULL },
{ "dwatch", db_deletewatch_cmd, 0, NULL },
{ "watch", db_watchpoint_cmd, CS_MORE,NULL },
{ "dhwatch", db_deletehwatch_cmd, 0, NULL },
{ "hwatch", db_hwatchpoint_cmd, 0, NULL },
{ "step", db_single_step_cmd, 0, NULL },
{ "s", db_single_step_cmd, 0, NULL },
{ "continue", db_continue_cmd, 0, NULL },
{ "c", db_continue_cmd, 0, NULL },
{ "until", db_trace_until_call_cmd,0, NULL },
{ "next", db_trace_until_matching_cmd,0, NULL },
{ "match", db_trace_until_matching_cmd,0, NULL },
{ "trace", db_stack_trace, CS_OWN, NULL },
{ "t", db_stack_trace, CS_OWN, NULL },
/* XXX alias for active trace */
{ "acttrace", db_stack_trace_active, 0, NULL },
/* XXX alias for all trace */
{ "alltrace", db_stack_trace_all, 0, NULL },
{ "where", db_stack_trace, CS_OWN, NULL },
{ "bt", db_stack_trace, CS_OWN, NULL },
{ "call", db_fncall, CS_OWN, NULL },
{ "show", 0, 0, &db_show_table },
{ "ps", db_ps, 0, NULL },
{ "gdb", db_gdb, 0, NULL },
{ "halt", db_halt, 0, NULL },
{ "reboot", db_reset, 0, NULL },
{ "reset", db_reset, 0, NULL },
{ "kill", db_kill, CS_OWN, NULL },
{ "watchdog", db_watchdog, CS_OWN, NULL },
{ "thread", db_set_thread, 0, NULL },
{ "run", db_run_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL },
{ "script", db_script_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL },
{ "scripts", db_scripts_cmd, 0, NULL },
{ "unscript", db_unscript_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL },
{ "capture", db_capture_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL },
{ "textdump", db_textdump_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL },
{ "findstack", db_findstack_cmd, 0, NULL },
};
struct command_table db_cmd_table = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(db_cmd_table);
static struct command *db_last_command = NULL;
/*
* if 'ed' style: 'dot' is set at start of last item printed,
* and '+' points to next line.
* Otherwise: 'dot' points to next item, '..' points to last.
*/
static bool db_ed_style = true;
/*
* Utility routine - discard tokens through end-of-line.
*/
void
db_skip_to_eol(void)
{
int t;
do {
t = db_read_token();
} while (t != tEOL);
}
/*
* Results of command search.
*/
#define CMD_UNIQUE 0
#define CMD_FOUND 1
#define CMD_NONE 2
#define CMD_AMBIGUOUS 3
#define CMD_HELP 4
static void db_cmd_match(char *name, struct command *cmd,
struct command **cmdp, int *resultp);
static void db_cmd_list(struct command_table *table);
static int db_cmd_search(char *name, struct command_table *table,
struct command **cmdp);
static void db_command(struct command **last_cmdp,
struct command_table *cmd_table, int dopager);
/*
* Initialize the command lists from the static tables.
*/
void
db_command_init(void)
{
#define N(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
int i;
for (i = 0; i < N(db_cmds); i++)
db_command_register(&db_cmd_table, &db_cmds[i]);
for (i = 0; i < N(db_show_cmds); i++)
db_command_register(&db_show_table, &db_show_cmds[i]);
for (i = 0; i < N(db_show_active_cmds); i++)
db_command_register(&db_show_active_table,
&db_show_active_cmds[i]);
for (i = 0; i < N(db_show_all_cmds); i++)
db_command_register(&db_show_all_table, &db_show_all_cmds[i]);
#undef N
}
/*
* Register a command.
*/
void
db_command_register(struct command_table *list, struct command *cmd)
{
struct command *c, *last;
last = NULL;
LIST_FOREACH(c, list, next) {
int n = strcmp(cmd->name, c->name);
/* Check that the command is not already present. */
if (n == 0) {
printf("%s: Warning, the command \"%s\" already exists;"
" ignoring request\n", __func__, cmd->name);
return;
}
if (n < 0) {
/* NB: keep list sorted lexicographically */
LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(c, cmd, next);
return;
}
last = c;
}
if (last == NULL)
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(list, cmd, next);
else
LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, cmd, next);
}
/*
* Remove a command previously registered with db_command_register.
*/
void
db_command_unregister(struct command_table *list, struct command *cmd)
{
struct command *c;
LIST_FOREACH(c, list, next) {
if (cmd == c) {
LIST_REMOVE(cmd, next);
return;
}
}
/* NB: intentionally quiet */
}
/*
* Helper function to match a single command.
*/
static void
db_cmd_match(char *name, struct command *cmd, struct command **cmdp,
int *resultp)
{
char *lp, *rp;
int c;
lp = name;
rp = cmd->name;
while ((c = *lp) == *rp) {
if (c == 0) {
/* complete match */
*cmdp = cmd;
*resultp = CMD_UNIQUE;
return;
}
lp++;
rp++;
}
if (c == 0) {
/* end of name, not end of command -
partial match */
if (*resultp == CMD_FOUND) {
*resultp = CMD_AMBIGUOUS;
/* but keep looking for a full match -
this lets us match single letters */
} else {
*cmdp = cmd;
*resultp = CMD_FOUND;
}
}
}
/*
* Search for command prefix.
*/
static int
db_cmd_search(char *name, struct command_table *table, struct command **cmdp)
{
struct command *cmd;
int result = CMD_NONE;
LIST_FOREACH(cmd, table, next) {
db_cmd_match(name,cmd,cmdp,&result);
if (result == CMD_UNIQUE)
break;
}
if (result == CMD_NONE) {
/* check for 'help' */
if (name[0] == 'h' && name[1] == 'e'
&& name[2] == 'l' && name[3] == 'p')
result = CMD_HELP;
}
return (result);
}
static void
db_cmd_list(struct command_table *table)
{
struct command *cmd;
int have_subcommands;
have_subcommands = 0;
LIST_FOREACH(cmd, table, next) {
if (cmd->more != NULL)
have_subcommands++;
db_printf("%-16s", cmd->name);
db_end_line(16);
}
if (have_subcommands > 0) {
db_printf("\nThe following have subcommands; append \"help\" "
"to list (e.g. \"show help\"):\n");
LIST_FOREACH(cmd, table, next) {
if (cmd->more == NULL)
continue;
db_printf("%-16s", cmd->name);
db_end_line(16);
}
}
}
static void
db_command(struct command **last_cmdp, struct command_table *cmd_table,
int dopager)
{
struct command *cmd = NULL;
int t;
char modif[TOK_STRING_SIZE];
db_expr_t addr, count;
bool have_addr = false;
int result;
t = db_read_token();
if (t == tEOL) {
/* empty line repeats last command, at 'next' */
cmd = *last_cmdp;
addr = (db_expr_t)db_next;
have_addr = false;
count = 1;
modif[0] = '\0';
}
else if (t == tEXCL) {
db_fncall((db_expr_t)0, (bool)false, (db_expr_t)0, (char *)0);
return;
}
else if (t != tIDENT) {
db_printf("Unrecognized input; use \"help\" "
"to list available commands\n");
db_flush_lex();
return;
}
else {
/*
* Search for command
*/
while (cmd_table) {
result = db_cmd_search(db_tok_string,
cmd_table,
&cmd);
switch (result) {
case CMD_NONE:
db_printf("No such command; use \"help\" "
"to list available commands\n");
db_flush_lex();
return;
case CMD_AMBIGUOUS:
db_printf("Ambiguous\n");
db_flush_lex();
return;
case CMD_HELP:
if (cmd_table == &db_cmd_table) {
db_printf("This is ddb(4), the kernel debugger; "
"see https://man.FreeBSD.org/ddb/4 for help.\n");
db_printf("Use \"bt\" for backtrace, \"dump\" for "
"kernel core dump, \"reset\" to reboot.\n");
db_printf("Available commands:\n");
}
db_cmd_list(cmd_table);
db_flush_lex();
return;
default:
break;
}
if ((cmd_table = cmd->more) != NULL) {
t = db_read_token();
if (t != tIDENT) {
db_printf("Subcommand required; "
"available subcommands:\n");
db_cmd_list(cmd_table);
db_flush_lex();
return;
}
}
}
if ((cmd->flag & CS_OWN) == 0) {
/*
* Standard syntax:
* command [/modifier] [addr] [,count]
*/
t = db_read_token();
if (t == tSLASH) {
t = db_read_token();
if (t != tIDENT) {
db_printf("Bad modifier\n");
db_flush_lex();
return;
}
db_strcpy(modif, db_tok_string);
}
else {
db_unread_token(t);
modif[0] = '\0';
}
if (db_expression(&addr)) {
db_dot = (db_addr_t) addr;
db_last_addr = db_dot;
have_addr = true;
}
else {
addr = (db_expr_t) db_dot;
have_addr = false;
}
t = db_read_token();
if (t == tCOMMA) {
if (!db_expression(&count)) {
db_printf("Count missing\n");
db_flush_lex();
return;
}
}
else {
db_unread_token(t);
count = -1;
}
if ((cmd->flag & CS_MORE) == 0) {
db_skip_to_eol();
}
}
}
*last_cmdp = cmd;
if (cmd != NULL) {
/*
* Execute the command.
*/
if (dopager)
db_enable_pager();
else
db_disable_pager();
(*cmd->fcn)(addr, have_addr, count, modif);
if (dopager)
db_disable_pager();
if (cmd->flag & CS_SET_DOT) {
/*
* If command changes dot, set dot to
* previous address displayed (if 'ed' style).
*/
if (db_ed_style) {
db_dot = db_prev;
}
else {
db_dot = db_next;
}
}
else {
/*
* If command does not change dot,
* set 'next' location to be the same.
*/
db_next = db_dot;
}
}
}
/*
* At least one non-optional command must be implemented using
* DB_COMMAND() so that db_cmd_set gets created. Here is one.
*/
DB_COMMAND(panic, db_panic)
{
db_disable_pager();
panic("from debugger");
}
void
db_command_loop(void)
{
/*
* Initialize 'prev' and 'next' to dot.
*/
db_prev = db_dot;
db_next = db_dot;
db_cmd_loop_done = 0;
while (!db_cmd_loop_done) {
if (db_print_position() != 0)
db_printf("\n");
db_printf("db> ");
(void) db_read_line();
db_command(&db_last_command, &db_cmd_table, /* dopager */ 1);
}
}
/*
* Execute a command on behalf of a script. The caller is responsible for
* making sure that the command string is < DB_MAXLINE or it will be
* truncated.
*
* XXXRW: Runs by injecting faked input into DDB input stream; it would be
* nicer to use an alternative approach that didn't mess with the previous
* command buffer.
*/
void
db_command_script(const char *command)
{
db_prev = db_next = db_dot;
db_inject_line(command);
db_command(&db_last_command, &db_cmd_table, /* dopager */ 0);
}
void
db_error(const char *s)
{
if (s)
db_printf("%s", s);
db_flush_lex();
kdb_reenter_silent();
}
static void
db_dump(db_expr_t dummy, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3, char *dummy4)
{
int error;
if (textdump_pending) {
db_printf("textdump_pending set.\n"
"run \"textdump unset\" first or \"textdump dump\" for a textdump.\n");
return;
}
error = doadump(false);
if (error) {
db_printf("Cannot dump: ");
switch (error) {
case EBUSY:
db_printf("debugger got invoked while dumping.\n");
break;
case ENXIO:
db_printf("no dump device specified.\n");
break;
default:
db_printf("unknown error (error=%d).\n", error);
break;
}
}
}
/*
* Call random function:
* !expr(arg,arg,arg)
*/
/* The generic implementation supports a maximum of 10 arguments. */
typedef db_expr_t __db_f(db_expr_t, db_expr_t, db_expr_t, db_expr_t,
db_expr_t, db_expr_t, db_expr_t, db_expr_t, db_expr_t, db_expr_t);
static __inline int
db_fncall_generic(db_expr_t addr, db_expr_t *rv, int nargs, db_expr_t args[])
{
__db_f *f = (__db_f *)addr;
if (nargs > 10) {
db_printf("Too many arguments (max 10)\n");
return (0);
}
*rv = (*f)(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5],
args[6], args[7], args[8], args[9]);
return (1);
}
static void
db_fncall(db_expr_t dummy1, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3, char *dummy4)
{
db_expr_t fn_addr;
db_expr_t args[DB_MAXARGS];
int nargs = 0;
db_expr_t retval;
int t;
if (!db_expression(&fn_addr)) {
db_printf("Bad function\n");
db_flush_lex();
return;
}
t = db_read_token();
if (t == tLPAREN) {
if (db_expression(&args[0])) {
nargs++;
while ((t = db_read_token()) == tCOMMA) {
if (nargs == DB_MAXARGS) {
db_printf("Too many arguments (max %d)\n", DB_MAXARGS);
db_flush_lex();
return;
}
if (!db_expression(&args[nargs])) {
db_printf("Argument missing\n");
db_flush_lex();
return;
}
nargs++;
}
db_unread_token(t);
}
if (db_read_token() != tRPAREN) {
db_printf("Mismatched parens\n");
db_flush_lex();
return;
}
}
db_skip_to_eol();
db_disable_pager();
if (DB_CALL(fn_addr, &retval, nargs, args))
db_printf("= %#lr\n", (long)retval);
}
static void
db_halt(db_expr_t dummy, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3, char *dummy4)
{
cpu_halt();
}
static void
db_kill(db_expr_t dummy1, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3, char *dummy4)
{
db_expr_t old_radix, pid, sig;
struct proc *p;
#define DB_ERROR(f) do { db_printf f; db_flush_lex(); goto out; } while (0)
/*
* PIDs and signal numbers are typically represented in base
* 10, so make that the default here. It can, of course, be
* overridden by specifying a prefix.
*/
old_radix = db_radix;
db_radix = 10;
/* Retrieve arguments. */
if (!db_expression(&sig))
DB_ERROR(("Missing signal number\n"));
if (!db_expression(&pid))
DB_ERROR(("Missing process ID\n"));
db_skip_to_eol();
if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))
DB_ERROR(("Signal number out of range\n"));
/*
* Find the process in question. allproc_lock is not needed
* since we're in DDB.
*/
/* sx_slock(&allproc_lock); */
FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p)
if (p->p_pid == pid)
break;
/* sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock); */
if (p == NULL)
DB_ERROR(("Can't find process with pid %ld\n", (long) pid));
/* If it's already locked, bail; otherwise, do the deed. */
if (PROC_TRYLOCK(p) == 0)
DB_ERROR(("Can't lock process with pid %ld\n", (long) pid));
else {
pksignal(p, sig, NULL);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
}
out:
db_radix = old_radix;
#undef DB_ERROR
}
/*
* Reboot. In case there is an additional argument, take it as delay in
* seconds. Default to 15s if we cannot parse it and make sure we will
* never wait longer than 1 week. Some code is similar to
* kern_shutdown.c:shutdown_panic().
*/
#ifndef DB_RESET_MAXDELAY
#define DB_RESET_MAXDELAY (3600 * 24 * 7)
#endif
static void
db_reset(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count __unused,
char *modif __unused)
{
int delay, loop;
if (have_addr) {
delay = (int)db_hex2dec(addr);
/* If we parse to fail, use 15s. */
if (delay == -1)
delay = 15;
/* Cap at one week. */
if ((uintmax_t)delay > (uintmax_t)DB_RESET_MAXDELAY)
delay = DB_RESET_MAXDELAY;
db_printf("Automatic reboot in %d seconds - "
"press a key on the console to abort\n", delay);
for (loop = delay * 10; loop > 0; --loop) {
DELAY(1000 * 100); /* 1/10th second */
/* Did user type a key? */
if (cncheckc() != -1)
return;
}
}
cpu_reset();
}
static void
db_watchdog(db_expr_t dummy1, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3, char *dummy4)
{
db_expr_t old_radix, tout;
int err, i;
old_radix = db_radix;
db_radix = 10;
err = db_expression(&tout);
db_skip_to_eol();
db_radix = old_radix;
/* If no argument is provided the watchdog will just be disabled. */
if (err == 0) {
db_printf("No argument provided, disabling watchdog\n");
tout = 0;
} else if ((tout & WD_INTERVAL) == WD_TO_NEVER) {
db_error("Out of range watchdog interval\n");
return;
}
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(watchdog_list, tout, &i);
}
static void
db_gdb(db_expr_t dummy1, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3, char *dummy4)
{
if (kdb_dbbe_select("gdb") != 0) {
db_printf("The remote GDB backend could not be selected.\n");
return;
}
/*
* Mark that we are done in the debugger. kdb_trap()
* should re-enter with the new backend.
*/
db_cmd_loop_done = 1;
db_printf("(ctrl-c will return control to ddb)\n");
}
static void
db_stack_trace(db_expr_t tid, bool hastid, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
{
struct thread *td;
db_expr_t radix;
pid_t pid;
int t;
/*
* We parse our own arguments. We don't like the default radix.
*/
radix = db_radix;
db_radix = 10;
hastid = db_expression(&tid);
t = db_read_token();
if (t == tCOMMA) {
if (!db_expression(&count)) {
db_printf("Count missing\n");
db_flush_lex();
db_radix = radix;
return;
}
} else {
db_unread_token(t);
count = -1;
}
db_skip_to_eol();
db_radix = radix;
if (hastid) {
td = kdb_thr_lookup((lwpid_t)tid);
if (td == NULL)
td = kdb_thr_from_pid((pid_t)tid);
if (td == NULL) {
db_printf("Thread %d not found\n", (int)tid);
return;
}
} else
td = kdb_thread;
if (td->td_proc != NULL)
pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
else
pid = -1;
db_printf("Tracing pid %d tid %ld td %p\n", pid, (long)td->td_tid, td);
if (td->td_proc != NULL && (td->td_proc->p_flag & P_INMEM) == 0)
db_printf("--- swapped out\n");
else
db_trace_thread(td, count);
}
static void
_db_stack_trace_all(bool active_only)
{
struct thread *td;
jmp_buf jb;
void *prev_jb;
for (td = kdb_thr_first(); td != NULL; td = kdb_thr_next(td)) {
prev_jb = kdb_jmpbuf(jb);
if (setjmp(jb) == 0) {
if (td->td_state == TDS_RUNNING)
db_printf("\nTracing command %s pid %d"
" tid %ld td %p (CPU %d)\n",
td->td_proc->p_comm, td->td_proc->p_pid,
(long)td->td_tid, td, td->td_oncpu);
else if (active_only)
continue;
else
db_printf("\nTracing command %s pid %d"
" tid %ld td %p\n", td->td_proc->p_comm,
td->td_proc->p_pid, (long)td->td_tid, td);
if (td->td_proc->p_flag & P_INMEM)
db_trace_thread(td, -1);
else
db_printf("--- swapped out\n");
if (db_pager_quit) {
kdb_jmpbuf(prev_jb);
return;
}
}
kdb_jmpbuf(prev_jb);
}
}
static void
db_stack_trace_active(db_expr_t dummy, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3,
char *dummy4)
{
_db_stack_trace_all(true);
}
static void
db_stack_trace_all(db_expr_t dummy, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3,
char *dummy4)
{
_db_stack_trace_all(false);
}
/*
* Take the parsed expression value from the command line that was parsed
* as a hexadecimal value and convert it as if the expression was parsed
* as a decimal value. Returns -1 if the expression was not a valid
* decimal value.
*/
db_expr_t
db_hex2dec(db_expr_t expr)
{
uintptr_t x, y;
db_expr_t val;
y = 1;
val = 0;
x = expr;
while (x != 0) {
if (x % 16 > 9)
return (-1);
val += (x % 16) * (y);
x >>= 4;
y *= 10;
}
return (val);
}