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freebsd-dev/sys/conf/NOTES
Mark Murray 8ab2f5ecc5 Break out the MI part of the /dev/[k]mem and /dev/io drivers into 
their own directory and module, leaving the MD parts in the MD
area (the MD parts _are_ part of the modules). /dev/mem and /dev/io
are now loadable modules, thus taking us one step further towards
a kernel created entirely out of modules. Of course, there is nothing
preventing the kernel from having these statically compiled.
2004-08-01 11:40:54 +00:00

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# $FreeBSD$
#
# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
#
# Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers',
# 'makeoptions', 'hints', etc. go into the kernel configuration that you
# run config(8) with.
#
# Lines that begin with 'hint.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your
# hints file. See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive.
#
# Please use ``make LINT'' to create an old-style LINT file if you want to
# do kernel test-builds.
#
# This file contains machine independent kernel configuration notes. For
# machine dependent notes, look in /sys/<arch>/conf/NOTES.
#
#
# NOTES conventions and style guide:
#
# Large block comments should begin and end with a line containing only a
# comment character.
#
# To describe a particular object, a block comment (if it exists) should
# come first. Next should come device, options, and hints lines in that
# order. All device and option lines must be described by a comment that
# doesn't just expand the device or option name. Use only a concise
# comment on the same line if possible. Very detailed descriptions of
# devices and subsystems belong in man pages.
#
# A space followed by a tab separates 'options' from an option name. Two
# spaces followed by a tab separate 'device' from a device name. Comments
# after an option or device should use one space after the comment character.
# To comment out a negative option that disables code and thus should not be
# enabled for LINT builds, precede 'options' with "#!".
#
#
# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel. Usually this should
# be the same as the name of your kernel.
#
ident LINT
#
# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
# internal system tables by a formula defined in subr_param.c.
# Omitting this parameter or setting it to 0 will cause the system to
# auto-size based on physical memory.
#
maxusers 10
#
# The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the
# generated Makefile in the build area.
#
# CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS}
# after most other flags. Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal
# gcc builtin functions (e.g., memcmp).
#
# DEBUG happens to be magic.
# The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates
# 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal
# 'kernel'. Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel
# but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded
# by the kernel and are not useful there anyway.
#
# KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your
# kernel.
#
# MODULES_OVERRIDE can be used to limit modules built to a specific list.
#
makeoptions CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc.
#makeoptions DEBUG=-g #Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
#makeoptions KERNEL=foo #Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo"
# Only build Linux API modules and plus those parts of the sound system I need.
#makeoptions MODULES_OVERRIDE="linux sound/sound sound/driver/maestro3"
makeoptions DESTDIR=/tmp
#
# Certain applications can grow to be larger than the 512M limit
# that FreeBSD initially imposes. Below are some options to
# allow that limit to grow to 1GB, and can be increased further
# with changing the parameters. MAXDSIZ is the maximum that the
# limit can be set to, and the DFLDSIZ is the default value for
# the limit. MAXSSIZ is the maximum that the stack limit can be
# set to. You might want to set the default lower than the max,
# and explicitly set the maximum with a shell command for processes
# that regularly exceed the limit like INND.
#
options MAXDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
options MAXSSIZ=(128UL*1024*1024)
options DFLDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
#
# BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block
# device I/O. Note that this value will be overridden by the label
# when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0
# partition blocksize. The default is PAGE_SIZE.
#
options BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
# Options for the VM subsystem
# L2 cache size (in KB) can be specified in PQ_CACHESIZE
options PQ_CACHESIZE=512 # color for 512k cache
# Deprecated options supported for backwards compatibility
#options PQ_NOOPT # No coloring
#options PQ_LARGECACHE # color for 512k cache
#options PQ_HUGECACHE # color for 1024k cache
#options PQ_MEDIUMCACHE # color for 256k cache
#options PQ_NORMALCACHE # color for 64k cache
# This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
# the kernel binary itself, where it may be later read by saying:
# strings -n 3 /boot/kernel/kernel | sed -n 's/^___//p' > MYKERNEL
#
options INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE # Include this file in kernel
options GEOM_AES # Don't use, use GEOM_BDE
options GEOM_APPLE # Apple partitioning
options GEOM_BDE # Disk encryption.
options GEOM_BSD # BSD disklabels
options GEOM_CONCAT # Disk concatenation.
options GEOM_FOX # Redundant path mitigation
options GEOM_GATE # Userland services.
options GEOM_GPT # GPT partitioning
options GEOM_LABEL # Providers labelization.
options GEOM_MBR # DOS/MBR partitioning
options GEOM_MIRROR # Disk mirroring.
options GEOM_NOP # Test class.
options GEOM_PC98 # NEC PC9800 partitioning
options GEOM_STRIPE # Disk striping.
options GEOM_SUNLABEL # Sun/Solaris partitioning
options GEOM_VOL # Volume names from UFS superblock
#
# The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in;
# this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot
# be correctly guessed by the bootstrap code, or an override if
# the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel.
#
options ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\"
#####################################################################
# Scheduler options:
#
# Specifying one of SCHED_4BSD or SCHED_ULE is mandatory. These options
# select which scheduler is compiled in.
#
# SCHED_4BSD is the historical, proven, BSD scheduler. It has a global run
# queue and no cpu affinity which makes it suboptimal for SMP. It has very
# good interactivity and priority selection.
#
# SCHED_ULE is a new scheduler that has been designed for SMP and has some
# advantages for UP as well. It is intended to replace the 4BSD scheduler
# over time.
#
options SCHED_4BSD
#options SCHED_ULE
#####################################################################
# SMP OPTIONS:
#
# SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel.
# Mandatory:
options SMP # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
# ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES changes the behavior of blocking mutexes to spin
# if the thread that currently owns the mutex is executing on another
# CPU. This behaviour is enabled by default, so this option can be used
# to disable it.
options NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES
# ADAPTIVE_GIANT causes the Giant lock to also be made adaptive when
# running without NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES. Normally, because Giant is assumed
# to be held for extended periods, contention on Giant will cause a thread
# to sleep rather than spinning.
options ADAPTIVE_GIANT
# MUTEX_NOINLINE forces mutex operations to call functions to perform each
# operation rather than inlining the simple cases. This can be used to
# shrink the size of the kernel text segment. Note that this behavior is
# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, MUTEX_PROFILING,
# and WITNESS options.
options MUTEX_NOINLINE
# MUTEX_WAKE_ALL changes the mutex unlock algorithm to wake all waiters
# when a contested mutex is released rather than just awaking the highest
# priority waiter.
options MUTEX_WAKE_ALL
# SMP Debugging Options:
#
# FULL_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt non-realtime kernel
# threads. It sole use is to expose race conditions and other
# bugs during development. Enabling this option will reduce
# performance and increase the frequency of kernel panics by
# design. If you aren't sure that you need it then you don't.
# DON'T TURN THIS ON.
# MUTEX_DEBUG enables various extra assertions in the mutex code.
# SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
# used to hold active sleep queues.
# TURNSTILE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
# used to hold active lock queues.
# WITNESS enables the witness code which detects deadlocks and cycles
# during locking operations.
# WITNESS_KDB causes the witness code to drop into the kernel debugger if
# a lock hierarchy violation occurs or if locks are held when going to
# sleep.
# WITNESS_SKIPSPIN disables the witness checks on spin mutexes.
options FULL_PREEMPTION
options MUTEX_DEBUG
options WITNESS
options WITNESS_KDB
options WITNESS_SKIPSPIN
# MUTEX_PROFILING - Profiling mutual exclusion locks (mutexes). See
# MUTEX_PROFILING(9) for details.
options MUTEX_PROFILING
# Profiling for internal hash tables.
options SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING
options TURNSTILE_PROFILING
#####################################################################
# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
#
# Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
# FreeBSD. You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
# still relies on the 4.3 emulation. Note that some architectures that
# are supported by FreeBSD do not include support for certain important
# aspects of this compatibility option, namely those related to the
# signal delivery mechanism.
#
options COMPAT_43
# Enable FreeBSD4 compatibility syscalls
options COMPAT_FREEBSD4
#
# These three options provide support for System V Interface
# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
#
options SYSVSHM
options SYSVSEM
options SYSVMSG
#####################################################################
# DEBUGGING OPTIONS
#
# Compile with kernel debugger related code.
#
options KDB
#
# Print a stack trace of the current thread on the console for a panic.
#
options KDB_TRACE
#
# Don't enter the debugger for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
# where you may want to enter the debugger from the console, but still want
# the machine to recover from a panic.
#
options KDB_UNATTENDED
#
# Enable the ddb debugger backend.
#
options DDB
#
# Print the numerical value of symbols in addition to the symbolic
# representation.
#
options DDB_NUMSYM
#
# Enable the remote gdb debugger backend.
#
options GDB
#
# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2). To be more
# SMP-friendly, KTRACE uses a worker thread to process most trace events
# asynchronously to the thread generating the event. This requires a
# pre-allocated store of objects representing trace events. The
# KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL option specifies the initial size of this store.
# The size of the pool can be adjusted both at boottime and runtime via
# the kern.ktrace_request_pool tunable and sysctl.
#
options KTRACE #kernel tracing
options KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL=101
#
# KTR is a kernel tracing mechanism imported from BSD/OS. Currently it
# has no userland interface aside from a few sysctl's. It is enabled with
# the KTR option. KTR_ENTRIES defines the number of entries in the circular
# trace buffer. KTR_COMPILE defines the mask of events to compile into the
# kernel as defined by the KTR_* constants in <sys/ktr.h>. KTR_MASK defines the
# initial value of the ktr_mask variable which determines at runtime what
# events to trace. KTR_CPUMASK determines which CPU's log events, with
# bit X corresponding to cpu X. KTR_VERBOSE enables dumping of KTR events
# to the console by default. This functionality can be toggled via the
# debug.ktr_verbose sysctl and defaults to off if KTR_VERBOSE is not defined.
#
options KTR
options KTR_ENTRIES=1024
options KTR_COMPILE=(KTR_INTR|KTR_PROC)
options KTR_MASK=KTR_INTR
options KTR_CPUMASK=0x3
options KTR_VERBOSE
#
# The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable
# extra sanity checking of internal structures. This support is not
# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
# programming errors.
#
options INVARIANTS
#
# The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for
# verifying some of the internal structures. It is a prerequisite for
# 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be
# called. The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single
# source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the
# command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled. Also, if you
# wish to build a kernel module with 'INVARIANTS', then adding
# 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' to your kernel will provide all the necessary
# infrastructure without the added overhead.
#
options INVARIANT_SUPPORT
#
# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
# from some parts of the kernel. As this makes everything more noisy,
# it is disabled by default.
#
options DIAGNOSTIC
#
# REGRESSION causes optional kernel interfaces necessary only for regression
# testing to be enabled. These interfaces may constitute security risks
# when enabled, as they permit processes to easily modify aspects of the
# run-time environment to reproduce unlikely or unusual (possibly normally
# impossible) scenarios.
#
options REGRESSION
#
# RESTARTABLE_PANICS allows one to continue from a panic as if it were
# a call to the debugger via the Debugger() function instead. It is only
# useful if a kernel debugger is present. To restart from a panic, reset
# the panicstr variable to NULL and continue execution. This option is
# for development use only and should NOT be used in production systems
# to "workaround" a panic.
#
#options RESTARTABLE_PANICS
#
# This option let some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running
# system. This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for
# quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name
# from.)
#
options COMPILING_LINT
#####################################################################
# NETWORKING OPTIONS
#
# Protocol families:
# Only the INET (Internet) family is officially supported in FreeBSD.
#
options INET #Internet communications protocols
options INET6 #IPv6 communications protocols
options IPSEC #IP security
options IPSEC_ESP #IP security (crypto; define w/ IPSEC)
options IPSEC_DEBUG #debug for IP security
#
# Set IPSEC_FILTERGIF to force packets coming through a gif tunnel
# to be processed by any configured packet filtering (ipfw, ipf).
# The default is that packets coming from a tunnel are _not_ processed;
# they are assumed trusted.
#
# IPSEC history is preserved for such packets, and can be filtered
# using ipfw(8)'s 'ipsec' keyword, when this option is enabled.
#
#options IPSEC_FILTERGIF #filter ipsec packets from a tunnel
#options FAST_IPSEC #new IPsec (cannot define w/ IPSEC)
options IPX #IPX/SPX communications protocols
options IPXIP #IPX in IP encapsulation (not available)
#options NCP #NetWare Core protocol
options NETATALK #Appletalk communications protocols
options NETATALKDEBUG #Appletalk debugging
#
# SMB/CIFS requester
# NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV
# options.
# NETSMBCRYPTO enables support for encrypted passwords.
options NETSMB #SMB/CIFS requester
options NETSMBCRYPTO #encrypted password support for SMB
# mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel
options LIBMCHAIN
# altq(9). Enable the base part of the hooks with the ALTQ option.
# Individual disciplines must be built into the base system and can not be
# loaded as modules at this point. In order to build a SMP kernel you must
# also have the ALTQ_NOPCC option.
options ALTQ
options ALTQ_CBQ # Class Bases Queueing
options ALTQ_RED # Random Early Drop
options ALTQ_RIO # RED In/Out
options ALTQ_HFSC # Hierarchical Packet Scheduler
options ALTQ_CDNR # Traffic conditioner
options ALTQ_PRIQ # Priority Queueing
options ALTQ_NOPCC # Required for SMP build
options ALTQ_DEBUG
# netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option.
# Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option
# listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph
# will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type
# is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a
# corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8).
options NETGRAPH #netgraph(4) system
options NETGRAPH_ASYNC
options NETGRAPH_ATMLLC
options NETGRAPH_ATM_ATMPIF
options NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH # ng_bluetooth(4)
options NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_BT3C # ng_bt3c(4)
options NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_H4 # ng_h4(4)
options NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_HCI # ng_hci(4)
options NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_L2CAP # ng_l2cap(4)
options NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_SOCKET # ng_btsocket(4)
options NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBT # ng_ubt(4)
options NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBTBCMFW # ubtbcmfw(4)
options NETGRAPH_BPF
options NETGRAPH_BRIDGE
options NETGRAPH_CISCO
options NETGRAPH_DEVICE
options NETGRAPH_ECHO
options NETGRAPH_EIFACE
options NETGRAPH_ETHER
options NETGRAPH_FEC
options NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
options NETGRAPH_GIF
options NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX
options NETGRAPH_HOLE
options NETGRAPH_IFACE
options NETGRAPH_IP_INPUT
options NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
options NETGRAPH_L2TP
options NETGRAPH_LMI
# MPPC compression requires proprietary files (not included)
#options NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
options NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
options NETGRAPH_ONE2MANY
options NETGRAPH_PPP
options NETGRAPH_PPPOE
options NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
options NETGRAPH_RFC1490
options NETGRAPH_SOCKET
options NETGRAPH_SPLIT
options NETGRAPH_SPPP
options NETGRAPH_TEE
options NETGRAPH_TTY
options NETGRAPH_UI
options NETGRAPH_VJC
# NgATM - Netgraph ATM
options NGATM_ATM
options NGATM_ATMBASE
options NGATM_SSCOP
options NGATM_SSCFU
options NGATM_UNI
device mn # Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards.
device musycc # LMC/SBE LMC1504 quad T1/E1
#
# Network interfaces:
# The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
# The `ether' device provides generic code to handle
# Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when an Ethernet device driver is
# configured or token-ring is enabled.
# The `wlan' device provides generic code to support 802.11
# drivers, including host AP mode; it is MANDATORY for the wi
# driver and will eventually be required by all 802.11 drivers.
# The `fddi' device provides generic code to support FDDI.
# The `arcnet' device provides generic code to support Arcnet.
# The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types
# of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
# The `sl' device implements the Serial Line IP (SLIP) service.
# The `ppp' device implements the Point-to-Point Protocol.
# The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter. Be
# aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
# option. The number of devices determines the maximum number of
# simultaneous BPF clients programs runnable.
# The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface,
# which throws away all packets sent and never receives any. It is
# included for testing purposes. This shows up as the `ds' interface.
# The `tap' device is a pty-like virtual Ethernet interface
# The `tun' device implements (user-)ppp and nos-tun
# The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling,
# IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and
# IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling.
# The `gre' device implements two types of IP4 over IP4 tunneling:
# GRE and MOBILE, as specified in the RFC1701 and RFC2004.
# The XBONEHACK option allows the same pair of addresses to be configured on
# multiple gif interfaces.
# The `faith' device captures packets sent to it and diverts them
# to the IPv4/IPv6 translation daemon.
# The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation.
# The `ef' device provides support for multiple ethernet frame types
# specified via ETHER_* options. See ef(4) for details.
#
# The pf packet filter consists of three devices:
# The `pf' device provides /dev/pf and the firewall code itself.
# The `pflog' device provides the pflog0 interface which logs packets.
# The `pfsync' device provides the pfsync0 interface used for
# synchronization of firewall state tables (over the net).
# Requires option PFIL_HOOKS and (when used as a module) option RANDOM_IP_ID
#
# The PPP_BSDCOMP option enables support for compress(1) style entire
# packet compression, the PPP_DEFLATE is for zlib/gzip style compression.
# PPP_FILTER enables code for filtering the ppp data stream and selecting
# events for resetting the demand dial activity timer - requires bpf.
# See pppd(8) for more details.
#
device ether #Generic Ethernet
device vlan #VLAN support
device wlan #802.11 support
device token #Generic TokenRing
device fddi #Generic FDDI
device arcnet #Generic Arcnet
device sppp #Generic Synchronous PPP
device loop #Network loopback device
device bpf #Berkeley packet filter
device disc #Discard device (ds0, ds1, etc)
device tap #Virtual Ethernet driver
device tun #Tunnel driver (ppp(8), nos-tun(8))
device sl #Serial Line IP
device gre #IP over IP tunneling
device pf #PF OpenBSD packet-filter firewall
device pflog #logging support interface for PF
device pfsync #synchronization interface for PF
device ppp #Point-to-point protocol
options PPP_BSDCOMP #PPP BSD-compress support
options PPP_DEFLATE #PPP zlib/deflate/gzip support
options PPP_FILTER #enable bpf filtering (needs bpf)
device ef # Multiple ethernet frames support
options ETHER_II # enable Ethernet_II frame
options ETHER_8023 # enable Ethernet_802.3 (Novell) frame
options ETHER_8022 # enable Ethernet_802.2 frame
options ETHER_SNAP # enable Ethernet_802.2/SNAP frame
# for IPv6
device gif #IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
options XBONEHACK
device faith #for IPv6 and IPv4 translation
device stf #6to4 IPv6 over IPv4 encapsulation
#
# Internet family options:
#
# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
# with mrouted(8).
#
# PIM enables Protocol Independent Multicast in the kernel.
# Requires MROUTING enabled.
#
# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
# conjunction with the `ipfw' program. IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
# logged packets to the system logger. IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
#
# WARNING: IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any"
# and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access,
# YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT. It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open
# in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the
# firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel
# feature works properly.
#
# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to
# allow everything. Use with care, if a cracker can crash your
# firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines. However,
# if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as
# they arise, then this may be for you. Changing the default to 'allow'
# means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get
# out of sync.
#
# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''
#
# IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding
# packets without touching the ttl). This can be useful to hide firewalls
# from traceroute and similar tools.
#
# PFIL_HOOKS enables an abstraction layer which is meant to be used in
# network code where filtering is required. See pfil(9). This option is
# required by the IPFILTER option and the PF device.
#
# TCPDEBUG enables code which keeps traces of the TCP state machine
# for sockets with the SO_DEBUG option set, which can then be examined
# using the trpt(8) utility.
#
options MROUTING # Multicast routing
options PIM # Protocol Independent Multicast
options IPFIREWALL #firewall
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE #enable logging to syslogd(8)
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100 #limit verbosity
options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT #allow everything by default
options IPV6FIREWALL #firewall for IPv6
options IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE
options IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100
options IPV6FIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
options IPDIVERT #divert sockets
options IPFILTER #ipfilter support
options IPFILTER_LOG #ipfilter logging
options IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK #block all packets by default
options IPSTEALTH #support for stealth forwarding
options PFIL_HOOKS #required by IPFILTER
options TCPDEBUG
# The MBUF_STRESS_TEST option enables options which create
# various random failures / extreme cases related to mbuf
# functions. See mbuf(9) for a list of available test cases.
options MBUF_STRESS_TEST
# RANDOM_IP_ID causes the ID field in IP packets to be randomized
# instead of incremented by 1 with each packet generated. This
# option closes a minor information leak which allows remote
# observers to determine the rate of packet generation on the
# machine by watching the counter.
options RANDOM_IP_ID
# Statically Link in accept filters
options ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
options ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
# TCP_DROP_SYNFIN adds support for ignoring TCP packets with SYN+FIN. This
# prevents nmap et al. from identifying the TCP/IP stack, but breaks support
# for RFC1644 extensions and is not recommended for web servers.
#
options TCP_DROP_SYNFIN #drop TCP packets with SYN+FIN
# TCP_SIGNATURE adds support for RFC 2385 (TCP-MD5) digests. These are
# carried in TCP option 19. This option is commonly used to protect
# TCP sessions (e.g. BGP) where IPSEC is not available nor desirable.
# This is enabled on a per-socket basis using the TCP_MD5SIG socket option.
# This requires the use of 'device crypto', 'options FAST_IPSEC', and
# 'device cryptodev' as it depends on the non-KAME IPSEC SADB code.
#options TCP_SIGNATURE #include support for RFC 2385
# DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter. You need IPFIREWALL
# as well. See dummynet(4) and ipfw(8) for more info. When you run
# DUMMYNET it is advisable to also have "options HZ=1000" to achieve a
# smoother scheduling of the traffic.
#
# BRIDGE enables bridging between ethernet cards -- see bridge(4).
# You can use IPFIREWALL and DUMMYNET together with bridging.
#
options DUMMYNET
options BRIDGE
# Zero copy sockets support. This enables "zero copy" for sending and
# receiving data via a socket. The send side works for any type of NIC,
# the receive side only works for NICs that support MTUs greater than the
# page size of your architecture and that support header splitting. See
# zero_copy(9) for more details.
options ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
#
# ATM (HARP version) options
#
# ATM_CORE includes the base ATM functionality code. This must be included
# for ATM support.
#
# ATM_IP includes support for running IP over ATM.
#
# At least one (and usually only one) of the following signalling managers
# must be included (note that all signalling managers include PVC support):
# ATM_SIGPVC includes support for the PVC-only signalling manager `sigpvc'.
# ATM_SPANS includes support for the `spans' signalling manager, which runs
# the FORE Systems's proprietary SPANS signalling protocol.
# ATM_UNI includes support for the `uni30' and `uni31' signalling managers,
# which run the ATM Forum UNI 3.x signalling protocols.
#
# The `hfa' driver provides support for the FORE Systems, Inc.
# PCA-200E ATM PCI Adapter.
#
# The `harp' pseudo-driver makes all NATM interface drivers available to HARP.
#
options ATM_CORE #core ATM protocol family
options ATM_IP #IP over ATM support
options ATM_SIGPVC #SIGPVC signalling manager
options ATM_SPANS #SPANS signalling manager
options ATM_UNI #UNI signalling manager
device hfa #FORE PCA-200E ATM PCI
device harp #Pseudo-interface for NATM
#####################################################################
# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
#
# Only the root, /usr, and /tmp filesystems need be statically
# compiled; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
# time. (Exception: the UFS family--- FFS --- cannot
# currently be demand-loaded.) Some people still prefer to statically
# compile other filesystems as well.
#
# NB: The NULL, PORTAL, UMAP and UNION filesystems are known to be
# buggy, and WILL panic your system if you attempt to do anything with
# them. They are included here as an incentive for some enterprising
# soul to sit down and fix them.
#
# One of these is mandatory:
options FFS #Fast filesystem
options NFSCLIENT #Network File System client
# The rest are optional:
options CD9660 #ISO 9660 filesystem
options FDESCFS #File descriptor filesystem
options HPFS #OS/2 File system
options MSDOSFS #MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32)
options NFSSERVER #Network File System server
options NTFS #NT File System
options NULLFS #NULL filesystem
# Broken (depends on NCP):
#options NWFS #NetWare filesystem
options PORTALFS #Portal filesystem
options PROCFS #Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
options PSEUDOFS #Pseudo-filesystem framework
options SMBFS #SMB/CIFS filesystem
options UDF #Universal Disk Format
# Broken (seriously (functionally) broken):
#options UMAPFS #UID map filesystem
options UNIONFS #Union filesystem
# The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS''
options NFS_ROOT #NFS usable as root device
# Soft updates is a technique for improving filesystem speed and
# making abrupt shutdown less risky.
#
options SOFTUPDATES
# Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files,
# and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels.
# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.extattr for more information.
options UFS_EXTATTR
options UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART
# Access Control List support for UFS filesystems. The current ACL
# implementation requires extended attribute support, UFS_EXTATTR,
# for the underlying filesystem.
# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.acls for more information.
options UFS_ACL
# Directory hashing improves the speed of operations on very large
# directories at the expense of some memory.
options UFS_DIRHASH
# Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device.
# Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
options MD_ROOT_SIZE=10
# Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded
# images of type mfs_root or md_root.
options MD_ROOT
# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.
options QUOTA #enable disk quotas
# If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC
# users, using SAMBA or Netatalk, you may consider setting this option
# and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is
# mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same
# ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole
# if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers
# (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned
# directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be
# set on the directory as well; see chmod(1) PC owners can't see/set
# ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves
# you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as
# they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file".
#
options SUIDDIR
# NFS options:
options NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3 # VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
options NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60
options NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30 # VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
options NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60
options NFS_GATHERDELAY=10 # Default write gather delay (msec)
options NFS_WDELAYHASHSIZ=16 # and with this
options NFS_DEBUG # Enable NFS Debugging
# Coda stuff:
options CODA #CODA filesystem.
device vcoda 4 #coda minicache <-> venus comm.
# Use the old Coda 5.x venus<->kernel interface instead of the new
# realms-aware 6.x protocol.
#options CODA_COMPAT_5
#
# Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame. Be a bit
# careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind
# changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could
# be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.)
#
options EXT2FS
# Use real implementations of the aio_* system calls. There are numerous
# stability and security issues in the current aio code that make it
# unsuitable for inclusion on machines with untrusted local users.
options VFS_AIO
# Cryptographically secure random number generator; /dev/random
device random
# The bit-bucket; /dev/null
device null
# The system memory devices; /dev/mem, /dev/kmem
device mem
# Optional character code conversion support with LIBICONV.
# Each option requires their base file system and LIBICONV.
options CD9660_ICONV
options MSDOSFS_ICONV
options NTFS_ICONV
options UDF_ICONV
# Experimental support for large MS-DOS filesystems.
#
# WARNING: This uses at least 32 bytes of kernel memory (which is not
# reclaimed until the FS is unmounted) for each file on disk to map
# between the 32-bit inode numbers used by VFS and the 64-bit pseudo-inode
# numbers used internally by msdosfs. This is only safe to use in certain
# controlled situations (e.g. read-only FS with less than 1 million files).
# Since the mappings do not persist across unmounts (or reboots), these
# filesystems are not suitable for exporting through NFS, or any other
# application that requires fixed inode numbers.
options MSDOSFS_LARGE
#####################################################################
# POSIX P1003.1B
# Real time extensions added in the 1993 Posix
# _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
# p1003_1b_semaphores are very experimental,
# user should be ready to assist in debugging if problems arise.
options P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES
#####################################################################
# SECURITY POLICY PARAMETERS
# Support for Mandatory Access Control (MAC):
options MAC
options MAC_BIBA
options MAC_BSDEXTENDED
options MAC_DEBUG
options MAC_IFOFF
options MAC_LOMAC
options MAC_MLS
options MAC_NONE
options MAC_PARTITION
options MAC_PORTACL
options MAC_SEEOTHERUIDS
options MAC_STUB
options MAC_TEST
#####################################################################
# CLOCK OPTIONS
# The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose
# default value (100) means a granularity of 10ms (1s/HZ).
# Some subsystems, such as DUMMYNET, might benefit from a smaller
# granularity such as 1ms or less, for a smoother scheduling of packets.
# Consider, however, that reducing the granularity too much might
# cause excessive overhead in clock interrupt processing,
# potentially causing ticks to be missed and thus actually reducing
# the accuracy of operation.
options HZ=100
# Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal,
# under supervision of [x]ntpd(8)
# More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp
options PPS_SYNC
#####################################################################
# SCSI DEVICES
# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
# device drivers. The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
# device configuration sections below.
#
# It is possible to wire down your SCSI devices so that a given bus,
# target, and LUN always come on line as the same device unit. In
# earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned in the order that
# the devices were probed on the SCSI bus. This means that if you
# removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite your /etc/fstab
# file, and also that you had to be careful when adding a new disk
# as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device configuration
# around. (See also option GEOM_VOL for a different solution to this
# problem.)
# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior. The unit
# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
# type. For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first
# non-wired disk will be assigned da4.
# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0"
hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1"
hint.scbus.1.bus="0"
hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2"
hint.scbus.3.bus="0"
hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2"
hint.scbus.2.bus="1"
hint.da.0.at="scbus0"
hint.da.0.target="0"
hint.da.0.unit="0"
hint.da.1.at="scbus3"
hint.da.1.target="1"
hint.da.2.at="scbus2"
hint.da.2.target="3"
hint.sa.1.at="scbus1"
hint.sa.1.target="6"
# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
# treated as if specified as LUN 0.
# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
# The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices.
#
# The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media
# ("WORM") devices.
#
# The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices.
#
# The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices.
#
# The ses driver drives SCSI Environment Services ("ses") and
# SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessible Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices.
#
# The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices.
#
#
# Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM
# (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well.
#
# The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device.
# It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry
# commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest
# of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target.
#
# The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond
# to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned
# to them.
#
# The "unknown" device (uk? in pre-2.0.5) is now part of the base SCSI
# configuration as the "pass" driver.
device scbus #base SCSI code
device ch #SCSI media changers
device da #SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
device sa #SCSI tapes
device cd #SCSI CD-ROMs
device ses #SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)
device pt #SCSI processor
device targ #SCSI Target Mode Code
device targbh #SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device
device pass #CAM passthrough driver
# CAM OPTIONS:
# debugging options:
# -- NOTE -- If you specify one of the bus/target/lun options, you must
# specify them all!
# CAMDEBUG: When defined enables debugging macros
# CAM_DEBUG_BUS: Debug the given bus. Use -1 to debug all busses.
# CAM_DEBUG_TARGET: Debug the given target. Use -1 to debug all targets.
# CAM_DEBUG_LUN: Debug the given lun. Use -1 to debug all luns.
# CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS: OR together CAM_DEBUG_INFO, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
# CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE, and CAM_DEBUG_CDB
#
# CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds
# CAM_NEW_TRAN_CODE: this is the new transport layer code that will be switched
# to soon
# SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions
# SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions
# SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter)
# queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to
# freeze the device queue after a bus device reset. This
# can be changed at boot and runtime with the
# kern.cam.scsi_delay tunable/sysctl.
options CAMDEBUG
options CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1
options CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1
options CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1
options CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS=(CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_DEBUG_CDB)
options CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4
options SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS
options SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS
options SCSI_DELAY=8000 # Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
# Options for the CAM CDROM driver:
# CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN
# CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only
# enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN
# The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds,
# respectively.
#
# These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables:
# kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds
# kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds
#
options CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2
options CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10
# Options for the CAM sequential access driver:
# SA_IO_TIMEOUT: Timeout for read/write/wfm operations, in minutes
# SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes
# SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes
# SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes
# SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT.
options SA_IO_TIMEOUT=4
options SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT=60
options SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT=(2*60)
options SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT=(4*60)
options SA_1FM_AT_EOD
# Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device
# This is specified in seconds. The default is 60 seconds.
options SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=60
# Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks)
#
# Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves
# as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build
# build a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives
# are in....
options SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
#####################################################################
# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
# The `pty' device usually turns out to be ``effectively mandatory'',
# as it is required for `telnetd', `rlogind', `screen', `emacs', and
# `xterm', among others.
device pty #Pseudo ttys
device nmdm #back-to-back tty devices
device md #Memory/malloc disk
device snp #Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
device ccd #Concatenated disk driver
# Configuring Vinum into the kernel is not necessary, since the kld
# module gets started automatically when vinum(8) starts. This
# device is also untested. Use at your own risk.
#
# The option VINUMDEBUG must match the value set in CFLAGS
# in src/sbin/vinum/Makefile. Failure to do so will result in
# the following message from vinum(8):
#
# Can't get vinum config: Invalid argument
#
# see vinum(4) for more reasons not to use these options.
device vinum #Vinum concat/mirror/raid driver
options VINUMDEBUG #enable Vinum debugging hooks
# Kernel side iconv library
options LIBICONV
# Size of the kernel message buffer. Should be N * pagesize.
options MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
# Maximum size of a tty or pty input buffer.
options TTYHOG=8193
#####################################################################
# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
# For ISA the required hints are listed.
# EISA, MCA, PCI and pccard are self identifying buses, so no hints
# are needed.
#
# Mandatory devices:
#
# The keyboard controller; it controls the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse.
device atkbdc
hint.atkbdc.0.at="isa"
hint.atkbdc.0.port="0x060"
# The AT keyboard
device atkbd
hint.atkbd.0.at="atkbdc"
hint.atkbd.0.irq="1"
# Options for atkbd:
options ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP # specify the built-in keymap
makeoptions ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=jp.106
# These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well.
options KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD # refuse to load a keymap
options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV # install a CDEV entry in /dev
# `flags' for atkbd:
# 0x01 Force detection of keyboard, else we always assume a keyboard
# 0x02 Don't reset keyboard, useful for some newer ThinkPads
# 0x03 Force detection and avoid reset, might help with certain
# dockingstations
# 0x04 Old-style (XT) keyboard support, useful for older ThinkPads
# PS/2 mouse
device psm
hint.psm.0.at="atkbdc"
hint.psm.0.irq="12"
# Options for psm:
options PSM_HOOKRESUME #hook the system resume event, useful
#for some laptops
options PSM_RESETAFTERSUSPEND #reset the device at the resume event
# Video card driver for VGA adapters.
device vga
hint.vga.0.at="isa"
# Options for vga:
# Try the following option if the mouse pointer is not drawn correctly
# or font does not seem to be loaded properly. May cause flicker on
# some systems.
options VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
# If you can dispense with some vga driver features, you may want to
# use the following options to save some memory.
#options VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING # don't save/load font
#options VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE # don't change video modes
# Older video cards may require this option for proper operation.
options VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS # do byte-wide i/o's to TS and GDC regs
# The following option probably won't work with the LCD displays.
options VGA_WIDTH90 # support 90 column modes
options FB_DEBUG # Frame buffer debugging
device splash # Splash screen and screen saver support
# Various screen savers.
device blank_saver
device daemon_saver
device fade_saver
device fire_saver
device green_saver
device logo_saver
device rain_saver
device star_saver
device warp_saver
# The syscons console driver (sco color console compatible).
device sc
hint.sc.0.at="isa"
options MAXCONS=16 # number of virtual consoles
options SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE # simplified mouse cursor in text mode
options SC_DFLT_FONT # compile font in
makeoptions SC_DFLT_FONT=cp850
options SC_DISABLE_KDBKEY # disable `debug' key
options SC_DISABLE_REBOOT # disable reboot key sequence
options SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200 # number of history buffer lines
options SC_MOUSE_CHAR=0x3 # char code for text mode mouse cursor
options SC_PIXEL_MODE # add support for the raster text mode
# The following options will let you change the default colors of syscons.
options SC_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
options SC_NORM_REV_ATTR=(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)
options SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR=(FG_RED|BG_BLACK)
options SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR=(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)
# The following options will let you change the default behaviour of
# cut-n-paste feature
options SC_CUT_SPACES2TABS # convert leading spaces into tabs
options SC_CUT_SEPCHARS=\"x09\" # set of characters that delimit words
# (default is single space - \"x20\")
# If you have a two button mouse, you may want to add the following option
# to use the right button of the mouse to paste text.
options SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE
# You can selectively disable features in syscons.
options SC_NO_CUTPASTE
options SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
options SC_NO_HISTORY
options SC_NO_SYSMOUSE
options SC_NO_SUSPEND_VTYSWITCH
# `flags' for sc
# 0x80 Put the video card in the VESA 800x600 dots, 16 color mode
# 0x100 Probe for a keyboard device periodically if one is not present
#
# Optional devices:
#
#
# SCSI host adapters:
#
# adv: All Narrow SCSI bus AdvanSys controllers.
# adw: Second Generation AdvanSys controllers including the ADV940UW.
# aha: Adaptec 154x/1535/1640
# ahb: Adaptec 174x EISA controllers
# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/
# 19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx
# ahd: Adaptec 29320/39320 Controllers.
# aic: Adaptec 6260/6360, APA-1460 (PC Card), NEC PC9801-100 (C-BUS)
# amd: Support for the AMD 53C974 SCSI host adapter chip as found on devices
# such as the Tekram DC-390(T).
# bt: Most Buslogic controllers: including BT-445, BT-54x, BT-64x, BT-74x,
# BT-75x, BT-946, BT-948, BT-956, BT-958, SDC3211B, SDC3211F, SDC3222F
# esp: NCR53c9x. Only for SBUS hardware right now.
# isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters,
# ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2,
# ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI,
# Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 1Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
# Qlogic ISP 2300 and ISP 2312 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
# ispfw: Firmware module for Qlogic host adapters
# mpt: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion 53c1020 or 53c1030 Ultra4
# or FC9x9 Fibre Channel host adapters.
# ncr: NCR 53C810, 53C825 self-contained SCSI host adapters.
# sym: Symbios/Logic 53C8XX family of PCI-SCSI I/O processors:
# 53C810, 53C810A, 53C815, 53C825, 53C825A, 53C860, 53C875,
# 53C876, 53C885, 53C895, 53C895A, 53C896, 53C897, 53C1510D,
# 53C1010-33, 53C1010-66.
# trm: Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters.
# wds: WD7000
#
# Note that the order is important in order for Buslogic ISA/EISA cards to be
# probed correctly.
#
device bt
hint.bt.0.at="isa"
hint.bt.0.port="0x330"
device adv
hint.adv.0.at="isa"
device adw
device aha
hint.aha.0.at="isa"
device aic
hint.aic.0.at="isa"
device ahb
device ahc
device ahd
device amd
device esp
device isp
hint.isp.0.disable="1"
hint.isp.0.role="3"
hint.isp.0.prefer_iomap="1"
hint.isp.0.prefer_memmap="1"
hint.isp.0.fwload_disable="1"
hint.isp.0.ignore_nvram="1"
hint.isp.0.fullduplex="1"
hint.isp.0.topology="lport"
hint.isp.0.topology="nport"
hint.isp.0.topology="lport-only"
hint.isp.0.topology="nport-only"
# we can't get u_int64_t types, nor can we get strings if it's got
# a leading 0x, hence this silly dodge.
hint.isp.0.portwnn="w50000000aaaa0000"
hint.isp.0.nodewnn="w50000000aaaa0001"
device ispfw
device mpt
device ncr
device sym
device trm
device wds
hint.wds.0.at="isa"
hint.wds.0.port="0x350"
hint.wds.0.irq="11"
hint.wds.0.drq="6"
# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately,
# this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the
# default.
options AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
# Dump the contents of the ahc controller configuration PROM.
options AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
options AHC_TMODE_ENABLE
# Compile in Aic7xxx Debugging code.
options AHC_DEBUG
# Aic7xxx driver debugging options. See sys/dev/aic7xxx/aic7xxx.h
options AHC_DEBUG_OPTS
# Print register bitfields in debug output. Adds ~128k to driver
# See ahc(4).
options AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
# Compile in aic79xx debugging code.
options AHD_DEBUG
# Aic79xx driver debugging options. Adds ~215k to driver. See ahd(4).
options AHD_DEBUG_OPTS=0xFFFFFFFF
# Print human-readable register definitions when debugging
options AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
options AHD_TMODE_ENABLE
# The adw driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set.
options ADW_ALLOW_MEMIO
# Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver).
#
# ISP_TARGET_MODE - enable target mode operation
#
options ISP_TARGET_MODE=1
# Options used in dev/sym/ (Symbios SCSI driver).
#options SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP #-Low Priority Probe Map (bits)
# Allows the ncr to take precedence
# 1 (1<<0) -> 810a, 860
# 2 (1<<1) -> 825a, 875, 885, 895
# 4 (1<<2) -> 895a, 896, 1510d
#options SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF #-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885
# disabled:0 (default), enabled:1
#options SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY #-PCI parity checking
# disabled:0, enabled:1 (default)
#options SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN #-Number of LUNs supported
# default:8, range:[1..64]
# The 'asr' driver provides support for current DPT/Adaptec SCSI RAID
# controllers (SmartRAID V and VI and later).
# These controllers require the CAM infrastructure.
#
device asr
# The 'dpt' driver provides support for old DPT controllers (http://www.dpt.com/).
# These have hardware RAID-{0,1,5} support, and do multi-initiator I/O.
# The DPT controllers are commonly re-licensed under other brand-names -
# some controllers by Olivetti, Dec, HP, AT&T, SNI, AST, Alphatronic, NEC and
# Compaq are actually DPT controllers.
#
# See src/sys/dev/dpt for debugging and other subtle options.
# DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE Enables a set of (semi)invasive metrics. Various
# instruments are enabled. The tools in
# /usr/sbin/dpt_* assume these to be enabled.
# DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS Normally device timeouts are handled by the DPT.
# If you ant the driver to handle timeouts, enable
# this option. If your system is very busy, this
# option will create more trouble than solve.
# DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR Used to compute the excessive amount of time to
# wait when timing out with the above option.
# DPT_DEBUG_xxxx These are controllable from sys/dev/dpt/dpt.h
# DPT_LOST_IRQ When enabled, will try, once per second, to catch
# any interrupt that got lost. Seems to help in some
# DPT-firmware/Motherboard combinations. Minimal
# cost, great benefit.
# DPT_RESET_HBA Make "reset" actually reset the controller
# instead of fudging it. Only enable this if you
# are 100% certain you need it.
device dpt
# DPT options
#!CAM# options DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
#!CAM# options DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS
options DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR=4
options DPT_LOST_IRQ
options DPT_RESET_HBA
#
# Compaq "CISS" RAID controllers (SmartRAID 5* series)
# These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require the
# CAM infrastructure.
#
device ciss
#
# Intel Integrated RAID controllers.
# This driver was developed and is maintained by Intel. Contacts
# at Intel for this driver are
# "Kannanthanam, Boji T" <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com> and
# "Leubner, Achim" <achim.leubner@intel.com>.
#
device iir
#
# Mylex AcceleRAID and eXtremeRAID controllers with v6 and later
# firmware. These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require
# the CAM infrastructure.
#
device mly
#
# Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers. Only
# one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported
# controllers.
#
device ida # Compaq Smart RAID
device mlx # Mylex DAC960
device amr # AMI MegaRAID
#
# 3ware ATA RAID
#
device twe # 3ware ATA RAID
#
# The 'ATA' driver supports all ATA and ATAPI devices, including PC Card
# devices. You only need one "device ata" for it to find all
# PCI and PC Card ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines.
device ata
device atadisk # ATA disk drives
device ataraid # ATA RAID drives
device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives
device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives
device atapist # ATAPI tape drives
device atapicam # emulate ATAPI devices as SCSI ditto via CAM
# needs CAM to be present (scbus & pass)
#
# For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add:
hint.ata.0.at="isa"
hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0"
hint.ata.0.irq="14"
hint.ata.1.at="isa"
hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
hint.ata.1.irq="15"
#
# The following options are valid on the ATA driver:
#
# ATA_STATIC_ID: controller numbering is static ie depends on location
# else the device numbers are dynamically allocated.
options ATA_STATIC_ID
#
# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes, supports
# the Y-E DATA External FDD (PC Card)
#
device fdc
hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
#
# FDC_DEBUG enables floppy debugging. Since the debug output is huge, you
# gotta turn it actually on by setting the variable fd_debug with DDB,
# however.
options FDC_DEBUG
#
# Activate this line if you happen to have an Insight floppy tape.
# Probing them proved to be dangerous for people with floppy disks only,
# so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
#hint.fdc.0.flags="1"
# Specify floppy devices
hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
hint.fd.0.drive="0"
hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
hint.fd.1.drive="1"
#
# sio: serial ports (see sio(4)), including support for various
# PC Card devices, such as Modem and NICs (see etc/defaults/pccard.conf)
#
device sio
hint.sio.0.at="isa"
hint.sio.0.port="0x3F8"
hint.sio.0.flags="0x10"
hint.sio.0.irq="4"
# Options for sio:
options COM_ESP # Code for Hayes ESP.
options COM_MULTIPORT # Code for some cards with shared IRQs.
options CONSPEED=115200 # Speed for serial console
# (default 9600).
# `flags' specific to sio(4). See below for flags used by both sio(4) and
# uart(4).
# 0x20 force this unit to be the console (unless there is another
# higher priority console). This replaces the COMCONSOLE option.
# 0x40 reserve this unit for low level console operations. Do not
# access the device in any normal way.
# PnP `flags'
# 0x1 disable probing of this device. Used to prevent your modem
# from being attached as a PnP modem.
# Other flags for sio that aren't documented in the man page.
# 0x20000 enable hardware RTS/CTS and larger FIFOs. Only works for
# ST16650A-compatible UARTs.
#
# uart: newbusified driver for serial interfaces. It consolidates the sio(4),
# sab(4) and zs(4) drivers.
#
device uart
# Options for uart(4)
options UART_PPS_ON_CTS # Do time pulse capturing using CTS
# instead of DCD.
# The following hint should only be used for pure ISA devices. It is not
# needed otherwise. Use of hints is strongly discouraged.
hint.uart.0.at="isa"
# The following 3 hints are used when the UART is a system device (i.e., a
# console or debug port), but only on platforms that don't have any other
# means to pass the information to the kernel. The unit number of the hint
# is only used to bundle the hints together. There is no relation to the
# unit number of the probed UART.
hint.uart.0.port="0x3f8"
hint.uart.0.flags="0x10"
hint.uart.0.baud="115200"
# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles like sio(4) and uart(4):
# 0x10 enable console support for this unit. Other console flags
# (if applicable) are ignored unless this is set. Enabling
# console support does not make the unit the preferred console.
# Boot with -h or set boot_serial=YES in the loader. For sio(4)
# specifically, the 0x20 flag can also be set (see above).
# Currently, at most one unit can have console support; the
# first one (in config file order) with this flag set is
# preferred. Setting this flag for sio0 gives the old behaviour.
# 0x80 use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb. Also known
# as debug port.
#
# Options for serial drivers that support consoles:
options BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER # A BREAK on a serial console goes to
# ddb, if available.
# Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character
# sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on
# Sun servers by the Remote Console.
options ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
# PCI Universal Communications driver
# Supports various single and multi port PCI serial cards. Maybe later
# also the parallel ports on combination serial/parallel cards. New cards
# can be added in src/sys/dev/puc/pucdata.c.
#
# If the PUC_FASTINTR option is used the driver will try to use fast
# interrupts. The card must then be the only user of that interrupt.
# Interrupts cannot be shared when using PUC_FASTINTR.
device puc
options PUC_FASTINTR
#
# Network interfaces:
#
# MII bus support is required for some PCI 10/100 ethernet NICs,
# namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
# transceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII. Adding
# "device miibus0" to the kernel config pulls in support for
# the generic miibus API and all of the PHY drivers, including a
# generic one for PHYs that aren't specifically handled by an
# individual driver.
device miibus
# an: Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA,
# PCI and ISA varieties.
# awi: Support for IEEE 802.11 PC Card devices using the AMD Am79C930 and
# Harris (Intersil) Chipset with PCnetMobile firmware by AMD.
# bge: Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Broadcom
# BCM570x family of controllers, including the 3Com 3c996-T,
# the Netgear GA302T, the SysKonnect SK-9D21 and SK-9D41, and
# the embedded gigE NICs on Dell PowerEdge 2550 servers.
# cm: Arcnet SMC COM90c26 / SMC COM90c56
# (and SMC COM90c66 in '56 compatibility mode) adapters.
# cnw: Xircom CNW/Netware Airsurfer PC Card adapter
# cs: IBM Etherjet and other Crystal Semi CS89x0-based adapters
# dc: Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143
# and various workalikes including:
# the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics
# AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On
# 82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II
# and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver
# replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers. List of brands:
# Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110,
# SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX,
# LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204,
# KNE110TX.
# de: Digital Equipment DC21040
# em: Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 82542, 82543, 82544 based adapters.
# ep: 3Com 3C509, 3C529, 3C556, 3C562D, 3C563D, 3C572, 3C574X, 3C579, 3C589
# and PC Card devices using these chipsets.
# ex: Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and other i82595-based adapters,
# Olicom Ethernet PC Card devices.
# fe: Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
# fea: DEC DEFEA EISA FDDI adapter
# fpa: Support for the Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI. `device fddi' is also needed.
# fxp: Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
# (hint of prefer_iomap can be done to prefer I/O instead of Mem mapping)
# gx: Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet (82542, 82543-F, 82543-T)
# lge: Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Level 1
# LXT1001 NetCellerator chipset. This includes the D-Link DGE-500SX,
# SMC TigerCard 1000 (SMC9462SX), and some Addtron cards.
# my: Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
# nge: Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the National
# Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 chipset. This includes the
# SMC EZ Card 1000 (SMC9462TX), D-Link DGE-500T, Asante FriendlyNet
# GigaNIX 1000TA and 1000TPC, the Addtron AEG320T, the LinkSys
# EG1032 and EG1064, the Surecom EP-320G-TX and the Netgear GA622T.
# pcn: Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the AMD Am79c97x
# chipsets, including the PCnet/FAST, PCnet/FAST+, PCnet/PRO and
# PCnet/Home. These were previously handled by the lnc driver (and
# still will be if you leave this driver out of the kernel).
# rl: Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139
# chipset. Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed
# I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause
# severe lockups on SMP hardware. This driver also supports the
# Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called
# the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a
# RealTek workalike. Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek
# chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver.
# sf: Support for Adaptec Duralink PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the
# Adaptec AIC-6915 "starfire" controller.
# This includes dual and quad port cards, as well as one 100baseFX card.
# Most of these are 64-bit PCI devices, except for one single port
# card which is 32-bit.
# sis: Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900,
# SiS 7016 and NS DP83815 PCI fast ethernet controller chips.
# sbsh: Support for Granch SBNI16 SHDSL modem PCI adapters
# sk: Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs.
# This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode
# and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards
# (also single mode and multimode).
# The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and
# attach each one as a separate network interface.
# sn: Support for ISA and PC Card Ethernet devices using the
# SMC91C90/92/94/95 chips.
# ste: Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes
# the D-Link DFE-550TX.
# ti: Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks
# Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets. This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the
# 3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others. Note that you will
# probably want to bump up NMBCLUSTERS a lot to use this driver.
# tl: Support for the Texas Instruments TNETE100 series 'ThunderLAN'
# cards and integrated ethernet controllers. This includes several
# Compaq Netelligent 10/100 cards and the built-in ethernet controllers
# in several Compaq Prosignia, Proliant and Deskpro systems. It also
# supports several Olicom 10Mbps and 10/100 boards.
# tx: SMC 9432 TX, BTX and FTX cards. (SMC EtherPower II series)
# txp: Support for 3Com 3cR990 cards with the "Typhoon" chipset
# vr: Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA
# Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips,
# including the D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for DFE530TX+), the Hawking
# Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320.
# vx: 3Com 3C590 and 3C595
# wb: Support for fast ethernet adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F chip.
# Note: this is not the same as the Winbond W89C940F, which is a
# NE2000 clone.
# wi: Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both
# the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA
# bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it.
# xe: Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 PC Card ethernet controller,
# Accton Fast EtherCard-16, Compaq Netelligent 10/100 PC Card,
# Toshiba 10/100 Ethernet PC Card, Xircom 16-bit Ethernet + Modem 56
# xl: Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast)
# Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers. This includes the
# integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell
# Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
# in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
# Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX
# Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
device cm
hint.cm.0.at="isa"
hint.cm.0.port="0x2e0"
hint.cm.0.irq="9"
hint.cm.0.maddr="0xdc000"
device cs
hint.cs.0.at="isa"
hint.cs.0.port="0x300"
device ep
device ex
device fe
hint.fe.0.at="isa"
hint.fe.0.port="0x300"
device fea
device sn
hint.sn.0.at="isa"
hint.sn.0.port="0x300"
hint.sn.0.irq="10"
device an
device awi
device cnw
device wi
device xe
# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
device dc # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
hint.fxp.0.prefer_iomap="0"
device my # Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
device rl # RealTek 8129/8139
device pcn # AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
device sf # Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
device sbsh # Granch SBNI16 SHDSL modem
device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
device ste # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
device tl # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
device tx # SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
device vr # VIA Rhine, Rhine II
device wb # Winbond W89C840F
device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
# PCI Ethernet NICs.
device de # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
device txp # 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
device vx # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
# PCI Gigabit & FDDI NICs.
device bge
device gx
device lge
device nge
device sk
device ti
device fpa
# Use "private" jumbo buffers allocated exclusively for the ti(4) driver.
# This option is incompatible with the TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT option below.
#options TI_PRIVATE_JUMBOS
# Turn on the header splitting option for the ti(4) driver firmware. This
# only works for Tigon II chips, and has no effect for Tigon I chips.
options TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT
# These two options allow manipulating the mbuf cluster size and mbuf size,
# respectively. Be very careful with NIC driver modules when changing
# these from their default values, because that can potentially cause a
# mismatch between the mbuf size assumed by the kernel and the mbuf size
# assumed by a module. The only driver that currently has the ability to
# detect a mismatch is ti(4).
options MCLSHIFT=12 # mbuf cluster shift in bits, 12 == 4KB
options MSIZE=512 # mbuf size in bytes
#
# ATM related options (Cranor version)
# (note: this driver cannot be used with the HARP ATM stack)
#
# The `en' device provides support for Efficient Networks (ENI)
# ENI-155 PCI midway cards, and the Adaptec 155Mbps PCI ATM cards (ANA-59x0).
#
# The `hatm' device provides support for Fore/Marconi HE155 and HE622
# ATM PCI cards.
#
# The `fatm' device provides support for Fore PCA200E ATM PCI cards.
#
# The `patm' device provides support for IDT77252 based cards like
# ProSum's ProATM-155 and ProATM-25 and IDT's evaluation boards.
#
# atm device provides generic atm functions and is required for
# atm devices.
# NATM enables the netnatm protocol family that can be used to
# bypass TCP/IP.
#
# utopia provides the access to the ATM PHY chips and is required for en,
# hatm and fatm.
#
# the current driver supports only PVC operations (no atm-arp, no multicast).
# for more details, please read the original documents at
# http://www.ccrc.wustl.edu/pub/chuck/tech/bsdatm/bsdatm.html
#
device atm
device en
device fatm #Fore PCA200E
device hatm #Fore/Marconi HE155/622
device patm #IDT77252 cards (ProATM and IDT)
device utopia #ATM PHY driver
options NATM #native ATM
options LIBMBPOOL #needed by patm, iatm
#
# Sound drivers
#
# sound: The generic sound driver.
#
device sound
#
# snd_*: Device-specific drivers.
#
# The flags of the device tells the device a bit more info about the
# device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface.
# bit 2..0 secondary DMA channel;
# bit 4 set if the board uses two dma channels;
# bit 15..8 board type, overrides autodetection; leave it
# zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't,
# since this is unsupported at the moment...).
#
# snd_als4000: Avance Logic ALS4000 PCI.
# snd_ad1816: Analog Devices AD1816 ISA PnP/non-PnP.
# snd_cmi: CMedia CMI8338/CMI8738 PCI.
# snd_cs4281: Crystal Semiconductor CS4281 PCI.
# snd_csa: Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI. (except
# 4281)
# snd_ds1: Yamaha DS-1 PCI.
# snd_emu10k1: Creative EMU10K1 PCI and EMU10K2 (Audigy) PCI.
# snd_es137x: Ensoniq AudioPCI ES137x PCI.
# snd_ess: Ensoniq ESS ISA PnP/non-PnP.
# snd_fm801: Forte Media FM801 PCI.
# snd_gusc: Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP.
# snd_ich: Intel ICH PCI and some more audio controllers
# embedded in a chipset.
# snd_maestro: ESS Technology Maestro-1/2x PCI.
# snd_maestro3: ESS Technology Maestro-3/Allegro PCI.
# snd_mss: Microsoft Sound System ISA PnP/non-PnP.
# snd_neomagic: Neomagic 256 AV/ZX PCI.
# snd_sb16: Creative SoundBlaster16, to be used in
# conjuction with snd_sbc.
# snd_sb8: Creative SoundBlaster (pre-16), to be used in
# conjuction with snd_sbc.
# snd_sbc: Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP.
# Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
# snd_solo: ESS Solo-1x PCI.
# snd_t4dwave: Trident 4DWave PCI, Sis 7018 PCI and Acer Labs
# M5451 PCI.
# snd_via8233: VIA VT8233x PCI.
# snd_via82c686: VIA VT82C686A PCI.
# snd_vibes: S3 Sonicvibes PCI.
# snd_uaudio: USB audio.
device "snd_ad1816"
device "snd_als4000"
#device "snd_au88x0"
device snd_cmi
device "snd_cs4281"
device snd_csa
device "snd_ds1"
device "snd_emu10k1"
device "snd_es137x"
device snd_ess
device "snd_fm801"
device snd_gusc
device snd_ich
device snd_maestro
device "snd_maestro3"
device snd_mss
device snd_neomagic
device "snd_sb16"
device "snd_sb8"
device snd_sbc
device snd_solo
device "snd_t4dwave"
device "snd_via8233"
device "snd_via82c686"
device snd_vibes
#device "snd_vortex1"
device snd_uaudio
# For non-pnp sound cards:
hint.snd_mss.0.at="isa"
hint.snd_mss.0.irq="10"
hint.snd_mss.0.drq="1"
hint.snd_mss.0.flags="0x0"
hint.snd_sbc.0.at="isa"
hint.snd_sbc.0.port="0x220"
hint.snd_sbc.0.irq="5"
hint.snd_sbc.0.drq="1"
hint.snd_sbc.0.flags="0x15"
hint.snd_gusc.0.at="isa"
hint.snd_gusc.0.port="0x220"
hint.snd_gusc.0.irq="5"
hint.snd_gusc.0.drq="1"
hint.snd_gusc.0.flags="0x13"
#
# Miscellaneous hardware:
#
# scd: Sony CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
# mcd: Mitsumi CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
# bktr: Brooktree bt848/848a/849a/878/879 video capture and TV Tuner board
# cy: Cyclades serial driver
# joy: joystick (including IO DATA PCJOY PC Card joystick)
# rc: RISCom/8 multiport card
# rp: Comtrol Rocketport(ISA/PCI) - single card
# si: Specialix SI/XIO 4-32 port terminal multiplexor
# nmdm: nullmodem terminal driver (see nmdm(4))
# Notes on the Comtrol Rocketport driver:
#
# The exact values used for rp0 depend on how many boards you have
# in the system. The manufacturer's sample configs are listed as:
#
# device rp # core driver support
#
# Comtrol Rocketport ISA single card
# hint.rp.0.at="isa"
# hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
#
# If instead you have two ISA cards, one installed at 0x100 and the
# second installed at 0x180, then you should add the following to
# your kernel probe hints:
# hint.rp.0.at="isa"
# hint.rp.0.port="0x100"
# hint.rp.1.at="isa"
# hint.rp.1.port="0x180"
#
# For 4 ISA cards, it might be something like this:
# hint.rp.0.at="isa"
# hint.rp.0.port="0x180"
# hint.rp.1.at="isa"
# hint.rp.1.port="0x100"
# hint.rp.2.at="isa"
# hint.rp.2.port="0x340"
# hint.rp.3.at="isa"
# hint.rp.3.port="0x240"
#
# For PCI cards, you need no hints.
# Mitsumi CD-ROM
device mcd
hint.mcd.0.at="isa"
hint.mcd.0.port="0x300"
# for the Sony CDU31/33A CDROM
device scd
hint.scd.0.at="isa"
hint.scd.0.port="0x230"
device joy # PnP aware, hints for nonpnp only
hint.joy.0.at="isa"
hint.joy.0.port="0x201"
device rc
hint.rc.0.at="isa"
hint.rc.0.port="0x220"
hint.rc.0.irq="12"
device rp
hint.rp.0.at="isa"
hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
device si
options SI_DEBUG
hint.si.0.at="isa"
hint.si.0.maddr="0xd0000"
hint.si.0.irq="12"
device nmdm
#
# The 'bktr' device is a PCI video capture device using the Brooktree
# bt848/bt848a/bt849a/bt878/bt879 chipset. When used with a TV Tuner it forms a
# TV card, e.g. Miro PC/TV, Hauppauge WinCast/TV WinTV, VideoLogic Captivator,
# Intel Smart Video III, AverMedia, IMS Turbo, FlyVideo.
#
# options OVERRIDE_CARD=xxx
# options OVERRIDE_TUNER=xxx
# options OVERRIDE_MSP=1
# options OVERRIDE_DBX=1
# These options can be used to override the auto detection
# The current values for xxx are found in src/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.h
# Using sysctl(8) run-time overrides on a per-card basis can be made
#
# options BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_PAL
# or
# options BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_NTSC
# Specifies the default video capture mode.
# This is required for Dual Crystal (28&35Mhz) boards where PAL is used
# to prevent hangs during initialisation, e.g. VideoLogic Captivator PCI.
#
# options BKTR_USE_PLL
# This is required for PAL or SECAM boards with a 28Mhz crystal and no 35Mhz
# crystal, e.g. some new Bt878 cards.
#
# options BKTR_GPIO_ACCESS
# This enable IOCTLs which give user level access to the GPIO port.
#
# options BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
# Prevents the MSP34xx reset. Good if you initialise the MSP in another OS first
#
# options BKTR_430_FX_MODE
# Switch Bt878/879 cards into Intel 430FX chipset compatibility mode.
#
# options BKTR_SIS_VIA_MODE
# Switch Bt878/879 cards into SIS/VIA chipset compatibility mode which is
# needed for some old SiS and VIA chipset motherboards.
# This also allows Bt878/879 chips to work on old OPTi (<1997) chipset
# motherboards and motherboards with bad or incomplete PCI 2.1 support.
# As a rough guess, old = before 1998
#
# options BKTR_NEW_MSP34XX_DRIVER
# Use new, more complete initialization scheme for the msp34* soundchip.
# Should fix stereo autodetection if the old driver does only output
# mono sound.
#
# options BKTR_USE_FREEBSD_SMBUS
# Compile with FreeBSD SMBus implementation
#
# Brooktree driver has been ported to the new I2C framework. Thus,
# you'll need to have the following 3 lines in the kernel config.
# device smbus
# device iicbus
# device iicbb
# device iicsmb
# The iic and smb devices are only needed if you want to control other
# I2C slaves connected to the external connector of some cards.
#
device bktr
#
# PC Card/PCMCIA
# (OLDCARD)
#
# card: pccard slots
# pcic: isa/pccard bridge
#device pcic
#hint.pcic.0.at="isa"
#hint.pcic.1.at="isa"
#device card 1
#
# PC Card/PCMCIA and Cardbus
# (NEWCARD)
#
# Note that NEWCARD and OLDCARD are incompatible. Do not use both at the same
# time.
#
# pccbb: pci/cardbus bridge implementing YENTA interface
# pccard: pccard slots
# cardbus: cardbus slots
device cbb
device pccard
device cardbus
#device pcic ISA attachment currently busted
#hint.pcic.0.at="isa"
#hint.pcic.1.at="isa"
#
# SMB bus
#
# System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device.
# Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*),
# which is a child of the 'smbus' device.
#
# Supported devices:
# smb standard io through /dev/smb*
#
# Supported SMB interfaces:
# iicsmb I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
# bktr brooktree848 I2C hardware interface
# intpm Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit
# alpm Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
# ichsmb Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA)
# viapm VIA VT82C586B/596B/686A and VT8233 Power Management Unit
# amdpm AMD 756 Power Management Unit
# nfpm NVIDIA nForce Power Management Unit
#
device smbus # Bus support, required for smb below.
device intpm
device alpm
device ichsmb
device viapm
device amdpm
device nfpm
device smb
#
# I2C Bus
#
# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
#
# Supported devices:
# ic i2c network interface
# iic i2c standard io
# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
#
# Supported interfaces:
# bktr brooktree848 I2C software interface
#
# Other:
# iicbb generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
#
device iicbus # Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
device iicbb
device ic
device iic
device iicsmb # smb over i2c bridge
# Parallel-Port Bus
#
# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
# are automatically probed and attached when found.
#
# Supported devices:
# vpo Iomega Zip Drive
# Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
# performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
# lpt Parallel Printer
# plip Parallel network interface
# ppi General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O
# pps Pulse per second Timing Interface
# lpbb Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
#
# Supported interfaces:
# ppc ISA-bus parallel port interfaces.
#
options PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection
# (see flags in ppc(4))
options DEBUG_1284 # IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug
options PERIPH_1284 # Makes your computer act as an IEEE1284
# compliant peripheral
options DONTPROBE_1284 # Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices
options VP0_DEBUG # ZIP/ZIP+ debug
options LPT_DEBUG # Printer driver debug
options PPC_DEBUG # Parallel chipset level debug
options PLIP_DEBUG # Parallel network IP interface debug
options PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE # Verbose pcfclock driver
options PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5 # Maximum read tries (default 10)
device ppc
hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
device ppbus
device vpo
device lpt
device plip
device ppi
device pps
device lpbb
device pcfclock
# Kernel BOOTP support
options BOOTP # Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
# Requires NFSCLIENT and NFS_ROOT
options BOOTP_NFSROOT # NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
options BOOTP_NFSV3 # Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
options BOOTP_COMPAT # Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
options BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
#
# Add tie-ins for a hardware watchdog. This only enables the hooks;
# the user must still supply the actual driver.
#
options HW_WDOG
#
# Add software watchdog routines.
#
options SW_WATCHDOG
#
# Disable swapping of upages and stack pages. This option removes all
# code which actually performs swapping, so it's not possible to turn
# it back on at run-time.
#
# This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space
# (see also sysctls "vm.defer_swapspace_pageouts" and
# "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts")
#
#options NO_SWAPPING
# Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers
# for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally
# default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would
# typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send.
#
options NSFBUFS=1024
#
# Enable extra debugging code for locks. This stores the filename and
# line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and change a
# number of function calls to pass around the relevant data. This is
# not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code. Also note
# that it is likely to break e.g. fstat(1) unless you recompile your
# userland with -DDEBUG_LOCKS as well.
#
options DEBUG_LOCKS
#####################################################################
# USB support
# UHCI controller
device uhci
# OHCI controller
device ohci
# EHCI controller
device ehci
# General USB code (mandatory for USB)
device usb
#
# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
device udbp
# USB Fm Radio
device ufm
# Generic USB device driver
device ugen
# Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials)
device uhid
# USB keyboard
device ukbd
# USB printer
device ulpt
# USB Iomega Zip 100 Drive (Requires scbus and da)
device umass
# USB support for Belkin F5U109 and Magic Control Technology serial adapters
device umct
# USB modem support
device umodem
# USB mouse
device ums
# Diamond Rio 500 Mp3 player
device urio
# USB scanners
device uscanner
#
# USB serial support
device ucom
# USB support for Belkin F5U103 and compatible serial adapters
device ubsa
# USB support for BWCT console serial adapters
device ubser
# USB support for serial adapters based on the FT8U100AX and FT8U232AM
device uftdi
# USB support for Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters
device uplcom
# USB Visor and Palm devices
device uvisor
# USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS
device uvscom
#
# ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX,
# the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX
# and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus
# eval board.
device aue
#
# CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate
# and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111.
device cue
#
# Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T,
# Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the
# 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T,
# the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB
# and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T.
device kue
#
# RealTek RTL8150 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Melco LUA-KTX
# and the GREEN HOUSE GH-USB100B.
device rue
#
# Davicom DM9601E USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Corega FEther USB-TXC.
device udav
# debugging options for the USB subsystem
#
options USB_DEBUG
# options for ukbd:
options UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP # specify the built-in keymap
makeoptions UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=it.iso
# options for uplcom:
options UPLCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100 # interrupt pipe interval
# in milliseconds
# options for uvscom:
options UVSCOM_DEFAULT_OPKTSIZE=8 # default output packet size
options UVSCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100 # interrupt pipe interval
# in milliseconds
#####################################################################
# FireWire support
device firewire # FireWire bus code
device sbp # SCSI over Firewire (Requires scbus and da)
device sbp_targ # SBP-2 Target mode (Requires scbus and targ)
device fwe # Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)
device fwip # IP over FireWire (rfc2734 and rfc3146)
#####################################################################
# dcons support (Dumb Console Device)
device dcons # dumb console driver
device dcons_crom # FireWire attachment
options DCONS_BUF_SIZE=16384 # buffer size
options DCONS_POLL_HZ=100 # polling rate
options DCONS_FORCE_CONSOLE=0 # force to be the primary console
options DCONS_FORCE_GDB=1 # force to be the gdb device
#####################################################################
# crypto subsystem
#
# This is a port of the openbsd crypto framework. Include this when
# configuring FAST_IPSEC and when you have a h/w crypto device to accelerate
# user applications that link to openssl.
#
# Drivers are ports from openbsd with some simple enhancements that have
# been fed back to openbsd.
device crypto # core crypto support
device cryptodev # /dev/crypto for access to h/w
device rndtest # FIPS 140-2 entropy tester
device hifn # Hifn 7951, 7781, etc.
options HIFN_DEBUG # enable debugging support: hw.hifn.debug
options HIFN_RNDTEST # enable rndtest support
device ubsec # Broadcom 5501, 5601, 58xx
options UBSEC_DEBUG # enable debugging support: hw.ubsec.debug
options UBSEC_RNDTEST # enable rndtest support
#####################################################################
#
# Embedded system options:
#
# An embedded system might want to run something other than init.
options INIT_PATH=/sbin/init:/stand/sysinstall
# Debug options
options BUS_DEBUG # enable newbus debugging
options DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS # enable vfs lock debugging
options SOCKBUF_DEBUG # enable sockbuf last record/mb tail checking
#####################################################################
# SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS
#
# Maximum number of entries in a semaphore map.
options SEMMAP=31
# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at
# one time.
options SEMMNI=11
# Total number of semaphores system wide
options SEMMNS=61
# Total number of undo structures in system
options SEMMNU=31
# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process
# at one time.
options SEMMSL=61
# Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V
# semaphore at one time.
options SEMOPM=101
# Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single
# System V semaphore at one time.
options SEMUME=11
# Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide.
options SHMALL=1025
# Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
options SHMMAX=(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)
options SHMMAXPGS=1025
# Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
options SHMMIN=2
# Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system
# at one time.
options SHMMNI=33
# Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to
# a single process at one time.
options SHMSEG=9
# Set the amount of time (in seconds) the system will wait before
# rebooting automatically when a kernel panic occurs. If set to (-1),
# the system will wait indefinitely until a key is pressed on the
# console.
options PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16
# Attempt to bypass the buffer cache and put data directly into the
# userland buffer for read operation when O_DIRECT flag is set on the
# file. Both offset and length of the read operation must be
# multiples of the physical media sector size.
#
#options DIRECTIO
# Specify a lower limit for the number of swap I/O buffers. They are
# (among other things) used when bypassing the buffer cache due to
# DIRECTIO kernel option enabled and O_DIRECT flag set on file.
#
#options NSWBUF_MIN=120
#####################################################################
# More undocumented options for linting.
# Note that documenting these are not considered an affront.
options CAM_DEBUG_DELAY
# VFS cluster debugging.
options CLUSTERDEBUG
options DEBUG
# Kernel filelock debugging.
options LOCKF_DEBUG
# System V compatible message queues
# Please note that the values provided here are used to test kernel
# building. The defaults in the sources provide almost the same numbers.
# MSGSSZ must be a power of 2 between 8 and 1024.
options MSGMNB=2049 # Max number of chars in queue
options MSGMNI=41 # Max number of message queue identifiers
options MSGSEG=2049 # Max number of message segments
options MSGSSZ=16 # Size of a message segment
options MSGTQL=41 # Max number of messages in system
options NBUF=512 # Number of buffer headers
options NMBCLUSTERS=1024 # Number of mbuf clusters
options SCSI_NCR_DEBUG
options SCSI_NCR_MAX_SYNC=10000
options SCSI_NCR_MAX_WIDE=1
options SCSI_NCR_MYADDR=7
options SC_DEBUG_LEVEL=5 # Syscons debug level
options SC_RENDER_DEBUG # syscons rendering debugging
options SHOW_BUSYBUFS # List buffers that prevent root unmount
options SLIP_IFF_OPTS
options VFS_BIO_DEBUG # VFS buffer I/O debugging
options KSTACK_MAX_PAGES=32 # Maximum pages to give the kernel stack
# Adaptec Array Controller driver options
options AAC_DEBUG # Debugging levels:
# 0 - quiet, only emit warnings
# 1 - noisy, emit major function
# points and things done
# 2 - extremely noisy, emit trace
# items in loops, etc.
# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
# BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES has no effect except to cause warnings, and
# BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES hasn't actually been superseded by it, since the
# driver still mostly spells this option BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES.
##options BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
options BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
options MAXFILES=999
options NDEVFSINO=1025
options NDEVFSOVERFLOW=32769
# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
options VGA_DEBUG
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