freebsd-dev/sys/mips/include/atomic.h
Attilio Rao 250c198bd7 Fix the _long() rappresentation on mips by casting the long arguments
to u_int for all the functions.

Reviewed by:	art, imp
2011-05-13 16:39:47 +00:00

649 lines
19 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998 Doug Rabson
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: src/sys/alpha/include/atomic.h,v 1.21.2.3 2005/10/06 18:12:05 jhb
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _MACHINE_ATOMIC_H_
#define _MACHINE_ATOMIC_H_
#ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_
#error this file needs sys/cdefs.h as a prerequisite
#endif
/*
* Note: All the 64-bit atomic operations are only atomic when running
* in 64-bit mode. It is assumed that code compiled for n32 and n64
* fits into this definition and no further safeties are needed.
*
* It is also assumed that the add, subtract and other arithmetic is
* done on numbers not pointers. The special rules for n32 pointers
* do not have atomic operations defined for them, but generally shouldn't
* need atomic operations.
*/
static __inline void
mips_sync(void)
{
__asm __volatile (".set noreorder\n\t"
"sync\n\t"
"nop\n\t"
"nop\n\t"
"nop\n\t"
"nop\n\t"
"nop\n\t"
"nop\n\t"
"nop\n\t"
"nop\n\t"
".set reorder\n"
: : : "memory");
}
#define mb() mips_sync()
#define wmb() mips_sync()
#define rmb() mips_sync()
/*
* Various simple arithmetic on memory which is atomic in the presence
* of interrupts and SMP safe.
*/
void atomic_set_8(__volatile uint8_t *, uint8_t);
void atomic_clear_8(__volatile uint8_t *, uint8_t);
void atomic_add_8(__volatile uint8_t *, uint8_t);
void atomic_subtract_8(__volatile uint8_t *, uint8_t);
void atomic_set_16(__volatile uint16_t *, uint16_t);
void atomic_clear_16(__volatile uint16_t *, uint16_t);
void atomic_add_16(__volatile uint16_t *, uint16_t);
void atomic_subtract_16(__volatile uint16_t *, uint16_t);
static __inline void
atomic_set_32(__volatile uint32_t *p, uint32_t v)
{
uint32_t temp;
__asm __volatile (
"1:\tll %0, %3\n\t" /* load old value */
"or %0, %2, %0\n\t" /* calculate new value */
"sc %0, %1\n\t" /* attempt to store */
"beqz %0, 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*p)
: "r" (v), "m" (*p)
: "memory");
}
static __inline void
atomic_clear_32(__volatile uint32_t *p, uint32_t v)
{
uint32_t temp;
v = ~v;
__asm __volatile (
"1:\tll %0, %3\n\t" /* load old value */
"and %0, %2, %0\n\t" /* calculate new value */
"sc %0, %1\n\t" /* attempt to store */
"beqz %0, 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*p)
: "r" (v), "m" (*p)
: "memory");
}
static __inline void
atomic_add_32(__volatile uint32_t *p, uint32_t v)
{
uint32_t temp;
__asm __volatile (
"1:\tll %0, %3\n\t" /* load old value */
"addu %0, %2, %0\n\t" /* calculate new value */
"sc %0, %1\n\t" /* attempt to store */
"beqz %0, 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*p)
: "r" (v), "m" (*p)
: "memory");
}
static __inline void
atomic_subtract_32(__volatile uint32_t *p, uint32_t v)
{
uint32_t temp;
__asm __volatile (
"1:\tll %0, %3\n\t" /* load old value */
"subu %0, %2\n\t" /* calculate new value */
"sc %0, %1\n\t" /* attempt to store */
"beqz %0, 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*p)
: "r" (v), "m" (*p)
: "memory");
}
static __inline uint32_t
atomic_readandclear_32(__volatile uint32_t *addr)
{
uint32_t result,temp;
__asm __volatile (
"1:\tll %0,%3\n\t" /* load current value, asserting lock */
"li %1,0\n\t" /* value to store */
"sc %1,%2\n\t" /* attempt to store */
"beqz %1, 1b\n\t" /* if the store failed, spin */
: "=&r"(result), "=&r"(temp), "=m" (*addr)
: "m" (*addr)
: "memory");
return result;
}
static __inline uint32_t
atomic_readandset_32(__volatile uint32_t *addr, uint32_t value)
{
uint32_t result,temp;
__asm __volatile (
"1:\tll %0,%3\n\t" /* load current value, asserting lock */
"or %1,$0,%4\n\t"
"sc %1,%2\n\t" /* attempt to store */
"beqz %1, 1b\n\t" /* if the store failed, spin */
: "=&r"(result), "=&r"(temp), "=m" (*addr)
: "m" (*addr), "r" (value)
: "memory");
return result;
}
#if defined(__mips_n64) || defined(__mips_n32)
static __inline void
atomic_set_64(__volatile uint64_t *p, uint64_t v)
{
uint64_t temp;
__asm __volatile (
"1:\n\t"
"lld %0, %3\n\t" /* load old value */
"or %0, %2, %0\n\t" /* calculate new value */
"scd %0, %1\n\t" /* attempt to store */
"beqz %0, 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*p)
: "r" (v), "m" (*p)
: "memory");
}
static __inline void
atomic_clear_64(__volatile uint64_t *p, uint64_t v)
{
uint64_t temp;
v = ~v;
__asm __volatile (
"1:\n\t"
"lld %0, %3\n\t" /* load old value */
"and %0, %2, %0\n\t" /* calculate new value */
"scd %0, %1\n\t" /* attempt to store */
"beqz %0, 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*p)
: "r" (v), "m" (*p)
: "memory");
}
static __inline void
atomic_add_64(__volatile uint64_t *p, uint64_t v)
{
uint64_t temp;
__asm __volatile (
"1:\n\t"
"lld %0, %3\n\t" /* load old value */
"daddu %0, %2, %0\n\t" /* calculate new value */
"scd %0, %1\n\t" /* attempt to store */
"beqz %0, 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*p)
: "r" (v), "m" (*p)
: "memory");
}
static __inline void
atomic_subtract_64(__volatile uint64_t *p, uint64_t v)
{
uint64_t temp;
__asm __volatile (
"1:\n\t"
"lld %0, %3\n\t" /* load old value */
"dsubu %0, %2\n\t" /* calculate new value */
"scd %0, %1\n\t" /* attempt to store */
"beqz %0, 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*p)
: "r" (v), "m" (*p)
: "memory");
}
static __inline uint64_t
atomic_readandclear_64(__volatile uint64_t *addr)
{
uint64_t result,temp;
__asm __volatile (
"1:\n\t"
"lld %0, %3\n\t" /* load old value */
"li %1, 0\n\t" /* value to store */
"scd %1, %2\n\t" /* attempt to store */
"beqz %1, 1b\n\t" /* if the store failed, spin */
: "=&r"(result), "=&r"(temp), "=m" (*addr)
: "m" (*addr)
: "memory");
return result;
}
static __inline uint64_t
atomic_readandset_64(__volatile uint64_t *addr, uint64_t value)
{
uint64_t result,temp;
__asm __volatile (
"1:\n\t"
"lld %0,%3\n\t" /* Load old value*/
"or %1,$0,%4\n\t"
"scd %1,%2\n\t" /* attempt to store */
"beqz %1, 1b\n\t" /* if the store failed, spin */
: "=&r"(result), "=&r"(temp), "=m" (*addr)
: "m" (*addr), "r" (value)
: "memory");
return result;
}
#endif
#define ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(NAME, WIDTH) \
static __inline void \
atomic_##NAME##_acq_##WIDTH(__volatile uint##WIDTH##_t *p, uint##WIDTH##_t v)\
{ \
atomic_##NAME##_##WIDTH(p, v); \
mips_sync(); \
} \
\
static __inline void \
atomic_##NAME##_rel_##WIDTH(__volatile uint##WIDTH##_t *p, uint##WIDTH##_t v)\
{ \
mips_sync(); \
atomic_##NAME##_##WIDTH(p, v); \
}
/* Variants of simple arithmetic with memory barriers. */
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(set, 8)
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(clear, 8)
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(add, 8)
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(subtract, 8)
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(set, 16)
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(clear, 16)
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(add, 16)
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(subtract, 16)
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(set, 32)
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(clear, 32)
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(add, 32)
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(subtract, 32)
#if defined(__mips_n64) || defined(__mips_n32)
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(set, 64)
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(clear, 64)
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(add, 64)
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(subtract, 64)
#endif
#undef ATOMIC_ACQ_REL
/*
* We assume that a = b will do atomic loads and stores.
*/
#define ATOMIC_STORE_LOAD(WIDTH) \
static __inline uint##WIDTH##_t \
atomic_load_acq_##WIDTH(__volatile uint##WIDTH##_t *p) \
{ \
uint##WIDTH##_t v; \
\
v = *p; \
mips_sync(); \
return (v); \
} \
\
static __inline void \
atomic_store_rel_##WIDTH(__volatile uint##WIDTH##_t *p, uint##WIDTH##_t v)\
{ \
mips_sync(); \
*p = v; \
}
ATOMIC_STORE_LOAD(32)
ATOMIC_STORE_LOAD(64)
#if !defined(__mips_n64) && !defined(__mips_n32)
void atomic_store_64(__volatile uint64_t *, uint64_t *);
void atomic_load_64(__volatile uint64_t *, uint64_t *);
#else
static __inline void
atomic_store_64(__volatile uint64_t *p, uint64_t *v)
{
*p = *v;
}
static __inline void
atomic_load_64(__volatile uint64_t *p, uint64_t *v)
{
*v = *p;
}
#endif
#undef ATOMIC_STORE_LOAD
/*
* Atomically compare the value stored at *p with cmpval and if the
* two values are equal, update the value of *p with newval. Returns
* zero if the compare failed, nonzero otherwise.
*/
static __inline uint32_t
atomic_cmpset_32(__volatile uint32_t* p, uint32_t cmpval, uint32_t newval)
{
uint32_t ret;
__asm __volatile (
"1:\tll %0, %4\n\t" /* load old value */
"bne %0, %2, 2f\n\t" /* compare */
"move %0, %3\n\t" /* value to store */
"sc %0, %1\n\t" /* attempt to store */
"beqz %0, 1b\n\t" /* if it failed, spin */
"j 3f\n\t"
"2:\n\t"
"li %0, 0\n\t"
"3:\n"
: "=&r" (ret), "=m" (*p)
: "r" (cmpval), "r" (newval), "m" (*p)
: "memory");
return ret;
}
/*
* Atomically compare the value stored at *p with cmpval and if the
* two values are equal, update the value of *p with newval. Returns
* zero if the compare failed, nonzero otherwise.
*/
static __inline uint32_t
atomic_cmpset_acq_32(__volatile uint32_t *p, uint32_t cmpval, uint32_t newval)
{
int retval;
retval = atomic_cmpset_32(p, cmpval, newval);
mips_sync();
return (retval);
}
static __inline uint32_t
atomic_cmpset_rel_32(__volatile uint32_t *p, uint32_t cmpval, uint32_t newval)
{
mips_sync();
return (atomic_cmpset_32(p, cmpval, newval));
}
/*
* Atomically add the value of v to the integer pointed to by p and return
* the previous value of *p.
*/
static __inline uint32_t
atomic_fetchadd_32(__volatile uint32_t *p, uint32_t v)
{
uint32_t value, temp;
__asm __volatile (
"1:\tll %0, %1\n\t" /* load old value */
"addu %2, %3, %0\n\t" /* calculate new value */
"sc %2, %1\n\t" /* attempt to store */
"beqz %2, 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
: "=&r" (value), "=m" (*p), "=&r" (temp)
: "r" (v), "m" (*p));
return (value);
}
#if defined(__mips_n64) || defined(__mips_n32)
/*
* Atomically compare the value stored at *p with cmpval and if the
* two values are equal, update the value of *p with newval. Returns
* zero if the compare failed, nonzero otherwise.
*/
static __inline uint64_t
atomic_cmpset_64(__volatile uint64_t* p, uint64_t cmpval, uint64_t newval)
{
uint64_t ret;
__asm __volatile (
"1:\n\t"
"lld %0, %4\n\t" /* load old value */
"bne %0, %2, 2f\n\t" /* compare */
"move %0, %3\n\t" /* value to store */
"scd %0, %1\n\t" /* attempt to store */
"beqz %0, 1b\n\t" /* if it failed, spin */
"j 3f\n\t"
"2:\n\t"
"li %0, 0\n\t"
"3:\n"
: "=&r" (ret), "=m" (*p)
: "r" (cmpval), "r" (newval), "m" (*p)
: "memory");
return ret;
}
/*
* Atomically compare the value stored at *p with cmpval and if the
* two values are equal, update the value of *p with newval. Returns
* zero if the compare failed, nonzero otherwise.
*/
static __inline uint64_t
atomic_cmpset_acq_64(__volatile uint64_t *p, uint64_t cmpval, uint64_t newval)
{
int retval;
retval = atomic_cmpset_64(p, cmpval, newval);
mips_sync();
return (retval);
}
static __inline uint64_t
atomic_cmpset_rel_64(__volatile uint64_t *p, uint64_t cmpval, uint64_t newval)
{
mips_sync();
return (atomic_cmpset_64(p, cmpval, newval));
}
/*
* Atomically add the value of v to the integer pointed to by p and return
* the previous value of *p.
*/
static __inline uint64_t
atomic_fetchadd_64(__volatile uint64_t *p, uint64_t v)
{
uint64_t value, temp;
__asm __volatile (
"1:\n\t"
"lld %0, %1\n\t" /* load old value */
"daddu %2, %3, %0\n\t" /* calculate new value */
"scd %2, %1\n\t" /* attempt to store */
"beqz %2, 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
: "=&r" (value), "=m" (*p), "=&r" (temp)
: "r" (v), "m" (*p));
return (value);
}
#endif
/* Operations on chars. */
#define atomic_set_char atomic_set_8
#define atomic_set_acq_char atomic_set_acq_8
#define atomic_set_rel_char atomic_set_rel_8
#define atomic_clear_char atomic_clear_8
#define atomic_clear_acq_char atomic_clear_acq_8
#define atomic_clear_rel_char atomic_clear_rel_8
#define atomic_add_char atomic_add_8
#define atomic_add_acq_char atomic_add_acq_8
#define atomic_add_rel_char atomic_add_rel_8
#define atomic_subtract_char atomic_subtract_8
#define atomic_subtract_acq_char atomic_subtract_acq_8
#define atomic_subtract_rel_char atomic_subtract_rel_8
/* Operations on shorts. */
#define atomic_set_short atomic_set_16
#define atomic_set_acq_short atomic_set_acq_16
#define atomic_set_rel_short atomic_set_rel_16
#define atomic_clear_short atomic_clear_16
#define atomic_clear_acq_short atomic_clear_acq_16
#define atomic_clear_rel_short atomic_clear_rel_16
#define atomic_add_short atomic_add_16
#define atomic_add_acq_short atomic_add_acq_16
#define atomic_add_rel_short atomic_add_rel_16
#define atomic_subtract_short atomic_subtract_16
#define atomic_subtract_acq_short atomic_subtract_acq_16
#define atomic_subtract_rel_short atomic_subtract_rel_16
/* Operations on ints. */
#define atomic_set_int atomic_set_32
#define atomic_set_acq_int atomic_set_acq_32
#define atomic_set_rel_int atomic_set_rel_32
#define atomic_clear_int atomic_clear_32
#define atomic_clear_acq_int atomic_clear_acq_32
#define atomic_clear_rel_int atomic_clear_rel_32
#define atomic_add_int atomic_add_32
#define atomic_add_acq_int atomic_add_acq_32
#define atomic_add_rel_int atomic_add_rel_32
#define atomic_subtract_int atomic_subtract_32
#define atomic_subtract_acq_int atomic_subtract_acq_32
#define atomic_subtract_rel_int atomic_subtract_rel_32
#define atomic_cmpset_int atomic_cmpset_32
#define atomic_cmpset_acq_int atomic_cmpset_acq_32
#define atomic_cmpset_rel_int atomic_cmpset_rel_32
#define atomic_load_acq_int atomic_load_acq_32
#define atomic_store_rel_int atomic_store_rel_32
#define atomic_readandclear_int atomic_readandclear_32
#define atomic_readandset_int atomic_readandset_32
#define atomic_fetchadd_int atomic_fetchadd_32
/*
* I think the following is right, even for n32. For n32 the pointers
* are still 32-bits, so we need to operate on them as 32-bit quantities,
* even though they are sign extended in operation. For longs, there's
* no question because they are always 32-bits.
*/
#ifdef __mips_n64
/* Operations on longs. */
#define atomic_set_long atomic_set_64
#define atomic_set_acq_long atomic_set_acq_64
#define atomic_set_rel_long atomic_set_rel_64
#define atomic_clear_long atomic_clear_64
#define atomic_clear_acq_long atomic_clear_acq_64
#define atomic_clear_rel_long atomic_clear_rel_64
#define atomic_add_long atomic_add_64
#define atomic_add_acq_long atomic_add_acq_64
#define atomic_add_rel_long atomic_add_rel_64
#define atomic_subtract_long atomic_subtract_64
#define atomic_subtract_acq_long atomic_subtract_acq_64
#define atomic_subtract_rel_long atomic_subtract_rel_64
#define atomic_cmpset_long atomic_cmpset_64
#define atomic_cmpset_acq_long atomic_cmpset_acq_64
#define atomic_cmpset_rel_long atomic_cmpset_rel_64
#define atomic_load_acq_long atomic_load_acq_64
#define atomic_store_rel_long atomic_store_rel_64
#define atomic_fetchadd_long atomic_fetchadd_64
#define atomic_readandclear_long atomic_readandclear_64
#else /* !__mips_n64 */
/* Operations on longs. */
#define atomic_set_long(p, v) \
atomic_set_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(v))
#define atomic_set_acq_long(p, v) \
atomic_set_acq_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(v))
#define atomic_set_rel_long(p, v) \
atomic_set_rel_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(v))
#define atomic_clear_long(p, v) \
atomic_clear_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(v))
#define atomic_clear_acq_long(p, v) \
atomic_clear_acq_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(v))
#define atomic_clear_rel_long(p, v) \
atomic_clear_rel_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(v))
#define atomic_add_long(p, v) \
atomic_add_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(v))
#define atomic_add_acq_long(p, v) \
atomic_add_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(v))
#define atomic_add_rel_long(p, v) \
atomic_add_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(v))
#define atomic_subtract_long(p, v) \
atomic_subtract_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(v))
#define atomic_subtract_acq_long(p, v) \
atomic_subtract_acq_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(v))
#define atomic_subtract_rel_long(p, v) \
atomic_subtract_rel_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(v))
#define atomic_cmpset_long(p, cmpval, newval) \
atomic_cmpset_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(cmpval), \
(u_int)(newval))
#define atomic_cmpset_acq_long(p, cmpval, newval) \
atomic_cmpset_acq_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(cmpval), \
(u_int)(newval))
#define atomic_cmpset_rel_long(p, cmpval, newval) \
atomic_cmpset_rel_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(cmpval), \
(u_int)(newval))
#define atomic_load_acq_long(p) \
(u_long)atomic_load_acq_32((volatile u_int *)(p))
#define atomic_store_rel_long(p, v) \
atomic_store_rel_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(v))
#define atomic_fetchadd_long(p, v) \
atomic_fetchadd_32((volatile u_int *)(p), (u_int)(v))
#define atomic_readandclear_long(p) \
atomic_readandclear_32((volatile u_int *)(p))
#endif /* __mips_n64 */
/* Operations on pointers. */
#define atomic_set_ptr atomic_set_long
#define atomic_set_acq_ptr atomic_set_acq_long
#define atomic_set_rel_ptr atomic_set_rel_long
#define atomic_clear_ptr atomic_clear_long
#define atomic_clear_acq_ptr atomic_clear_acq_long
#define atomic_clear_rel_ptr atomic_clear_rel_long
#define atomic_add_ptr atomic_add_long
#define atomic_add_acq_ptr atomic_add_acq_long
#define atomic_add_rel_ptr atomic_add_rel_long
#define atomic_subtract_ptr atomic_subtract_long
#define atomic_subtract_acq_ptr atomic_subtract_acq_long
#define atomic_subtract_rel_ptr atomic_subtract_rel_long
#define atomic_cmpset_ptr atomic_cmpset_long
#define atomic_cmpset_acq_ptr atomic_cmpset_acq_long
#define atomic_cmpset_rel_ptr atomic_cmpset_rel_long
#define atomic_load_acq_ptr atomic_load_acq_long
#define atomic_store_rel_ptr atomic_store_rel_long
#define atomic_readandclear_ptr atomic_readandclear_long
#endif /* ! _MACHINE_ATOMIC_H_ */