freebsd-dev/sys/boot/common/interp.c
Marcel Moolenaar 7fe0b4f160 Give loaders more control over the Forth initialization process. In
particular, allow loaders to define the name of the RC script the
interpreter needs to use. Use this new-found control to have the
PXE loader (when compiled with TFTP support and not NFS support)
read from ${bootfile}.4th, where ${bootfile} is the name of the
file fetched by the PXE firmware.

The normal startup process involves reading the following files:
1.  /boot/boot.4th
2.  /boot/loader.rc or alternatively /boot/boot.conf

When these come from a FreeBSD-defined file system, this is all
good. But when we boot over the network, subdirectories and fixed
file names are often painful to administrators and there's really
no way for them to change the behaviour of the loader.

Obtained from:	Juniper Networks, Inc.
2014-07-27 16:12:51 +00:00

369 lines
8.3 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
/*
* Simple commandline interpreter, toplevel and misc.
*
* XXX may be obsoleted by BootFORTH or some other, better, interpreter.
*/
#include <stand.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "bootstrap.h"
#ifdef BOOT_FORTH
#include "ficl.h"
#define RETURN(x) stackPushINT(bf_vm->pStack,!x); return(x)
extern FICL_VM *bf_vm;
#else
#define RETURN(x) return(x)
#endif
#define MAXARGS 20 /* maximum number of arguments allowed */
static void prompt(void);
#ifndef BOOT_FORTH
static int perform(int argc, char *argv[]);
/*
* Perform the command
*/
int
perform(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int result;
struct bootblk_command **cmdp;
bootblk_cmd_t *cmd;
if (argc < 1)
return(CMD_OK);
/* set return defaults; a successful command will override these */
command_errmsg = command_errbuf;
strcpy(command_errbuf, "no error message");
cmd = NULL;
result = CMD_ERROR;
/* search the command set for the command */
SET_FOREACH(cmdp, Xcommand_set) {
if (((*cmdp)->c_name != NULL) && !strcmp(argv[0], (*cmdp)->c_name))
cmd = (*cmdp)->c_fn;
}
if (cmd != NULL) {
result = (cmd)(argc, argv);
} else {
command_errmsg = "unknown command";
}
RETURN(result);
}
#endif /* ! BOOT_FORTH */
/*
* Interactive mode
*/
void
interact(const char *rc)
{
static char input[256]; /* big enough? */
#ifndef BOOT_FORTH
int argc;
char **argv;
#endif
#ifdef BOOT_FORTH
bf_init((rc) ? "" : NULL);
#endif
if (rc == NULL) {
/* Read our default configuration. */
if (include("/boot/loader.rc") != CMD_OK)
include("/boot/boot.conf");
} else if (*rc != '\0')
include(rc);
printf("\n");
/*
* Before interacting, we might want to autoboot.
*/
autoboot_maybe();
/*
* Not autobooting, go manual
*/
printf("\nType '?' for a list of commands, 'help' for more detailed help.\n");
if (getenv("prompt") == NULL)
setenv("prompt", "${interpret}", 1);
if (getenv("interpret") == NULL)
setenv("interpret", "OK", 1);
for (;;) {
input[0] = '\0';
prompt();
ngets(input, sizeof(input));
#ifdef BOOT_FORTH
bf_vm->sourceID.i = 0;
bf_run(input);
#else
if (!parse(&argc, &argv, input)) {
if (perform(argc, argv))
printf("%s: %s\n", argv[0], command_errmsg);
free(argv);
} else {
printf("parse error\n");
}
#endif
}
}
/*
* Read commands from a file, then execute them.
*
* We store the commands in memory and close the source file so that the media
* holding it can safely go away while we are executing.
*
* Commands may be prefixed with '@' (so they aren't displayed) or '-' (so
* that the script won't stop if they fail).
*/
COMMAND_SET(include, "include", "read commands from a file", command_include);
static int
command_include(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int i;
int res;
char **argvbuf;
/*
* Since argv is static, we need to save it here.
*/
argvbuf = (char**) calloc((u_int)argc, sizeof(char*));
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
argvbuf[i] = strdup(argv[i]);
res=CMD_OK;
for (i = 1; (i < argc) && (res == CMD_OK); i++)
res = include(argvbuf[i]);
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
free(argvbuf[i]);
free(argvbuf);
return(res);
}
/*
* Header prepended to each line. The text immediately follows the header.
* We try to make this short in order to save memory -- the loader has
* limited memory available, and some of the forth files are very long.
*/
struct includeline
{
struct includeline *next;
#ifndef BOOT_FORTH
int flags;
int line;
#define SL_QUIET (1<<0)
#define SL_IGNOREERR (1<<1)
#endif
char text[0];
};
int
include(const char *filename)
{
struct includeline *script, *se, *sp;
char input[256]; /* big enough? */
#ifdef BOOT_FORTH
int res;
char *cp;
int prevsrcid, fd, line;
#else
int argc,res;
char **argv, *cp;
int fd, flags, line;
#endif
if (((fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY)) == -1)) {
sprintf(command_errbuf,"can't open '%s': %s", filename, strerror(errno));
return(CMD_ERROR);
}
/*
* Read the script into memory.
*/
script = se = NULL;
line = 0;
while (fgetstr(input, sizeof(input), fd) >= 0) {
line++;
#ifdef BOOT_FORTH
cp = input;
#else
flags = 0;
/* Discard comments */
if (strncmp(input+strspn(input, " "), "\\ ", 2) == 0)
continue;
cp = input;
/* Echo? */
if (input[0] == '@') {
cp++;
flags |= SL_QUIET;
}
/* Error OK? */
if (input[0] == '-') {
cp++;
flags |= SL_IGNOREERR;
}
#endif
/* Allocate script line structure and copy line, flags */
if (*cp == '\0')
continue; /* ignore empty line, save memory */
sp = malloc(sizeof(struct includeline) + strlen(cp) + 1);
/* On malloc failure (it happens!), free as much as possible and exit */
if (sp == NULL) {
while (script != NULL) {
se = script;
script = script->next;
free(se);
}
sprintf(command_errbuf, "file '%s' line %d: memory allocation "
"failure - aborting", filename, line);
return (CMD_ERROR);
}
strcpy(sp->text, cp);
#ifndef BOOT_FORTH
sp->flags = flags;
sp->line = line;
#endif
sp->next = NULL;
if (script == NULL) {
script = sp;
} else {
se->next = sp;
}
se = sp;
}
close(fd);
/*
* Execute the script
*/
#ifndef BOOT_FORTH
argv = NULL;
#else
prevsrcid = bf_vm->sourceID.i;
bf_vm->sourceID.i = fd;
#endif
res = CMD_OK;
for (sp = script; sp != NULL; sp = sp->next) {
#ifdef BOOT_FORTH
res = bf_run(sp->text);
if (res != VM_OUTOFTEXT) {
sprintf(command_errbuf, "Error while including %s, in the line:\n%s", filename, sp->text);
res = CMD_ERROR;
break;
} else
res = CMD_OK;
#else
/* print if not being quiet */
if (!(sp->flags & SL_QUIET)) {
prompt();
printf("%s\n", sp->text);
}
/* Parse the command */
if (!parse(&argc, &argv, sp->text)) {
if ((argc > 0) && (perform(argc, argv) != 0)) {
/* normal command */
printf("%s: %s\n", argv[0], command_errmsg);
if (!(sp->flags & SL_IGNOREERR)) {
res=CMD_ERROR;
break;
}
}
free(argv);
argv = NULL;
} else {
printf("%s line %d: parse error\n", filename, sp->line);
res=CMD_ERROR;
break;
}
#endif
}
#ifndef BOOT_FORTH
if (argv != NULL)
free(argv);
#else
bf_vm->sourceID.i = prevsrcid;
#endif
while(script != NULL) {
se = script;
script = script->next;
free(se);
}
return(res);
}
/*
* Emit the current prompt; use the same syntax as the parser
* for embedding environment variables.
*/
static void
prompt(void)
{
char *pr, *p, *cp, *ev;
if ((cp = getenv("prompt")) == NULL)
cp = ">";
pr = p = strdup(cp);
while (*p != 0) {
if ((*p == '$') && (*(p+1) == '{')) {
for (cp = p + 2; (*cp != 0) && (*cp != '}'); cp++)
;
*cp = 0;
ev = getenv(p + 2);
if (ev != NULL)
printf("%s", ev);
p = cp + 1;
continue;
}
putchar(*p++);
}
putchar(' ');
free(pr);
}