freebsd-dev/sys/boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo32.c
2001-02-18 10:25:42 +00:00

349 lines
9.4 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <stand.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <sys/linker.h>
#include <machine/bootinfo.h>
#include "bootstrap.h"
#include "libi386.h"
#include "btxv86.h"
static struct bootinfo bi;
/*
* Return a 'boothowto' value corresponding to the kernel arguments in
* (kargs) and any relevant environment variables.
*/
static struct
{
const char *ev;
int mask;
} howto_names[] = {
{"boot_askname", RB_ASKNAME},
{"boot_cdrom", RB_CDROM},
{"boot_userconfig", RB_CONFIG},
{"boot_ddb", RB_KDB},
{"boot_gdb", RB_GDB},
{"boot_single", RB_SINGLE},
{"boot_verbose", RB_VERBOSE},
{NULL, 0}
};
vm_offset_t bi_copymodules(vm_offset_t addr);
int
bi_getboothowto(char *kargs)
{
char *cp;
int howto;
int active;
int i;
/* Parse kargs */
howto = 0;
if (kargs != NULL) {
cp = kargs;
active = 0;
while (*cp != 0) {
if (!active && (*cp == '-')) {
active = 1;
} else if (active)
switch (*cp) {
case 'a':
howto |= RB_ASKNAME;
break;
case 'c':
howto |= RB_CONFIG;
break;
case 'C':
howto |= RB_CDROM;
break;
case 'd':
howto |= RB_KDB;
break;
case 'm':
howto |= RB_MUTE;
break;
case 'g':
howto |= RB_GDB;
break;
case 'h':
howto |= RB_SERIAL;
break;
case 'r':
howto |= RB_DFLTROOT;
break;
case 's':
howto |= RB_SINGLE;
break;
case 'v':
howto |= RB_VERBOSE;
break;
default:
active = 0;
break;
}
cp++;
}
}
/* get equivalents from the environment */
for (i = 0; howto_names[i].ev != NULL; i++)
if (getenv(howto_names[i].ev) != NULL)
howto |= howto_names[i].mask;
if (!strcmp(getenv("console"), "comconsole"))
howto |= RB_SERIAL;
if (!strcmp(getenv("console"), "nullconsole"))
howto |= RB_MUTE;
return(howto);
}
/*
* Copy the environment into the load area starting at (addr).
* Each variable is formatted as <name>=<value>, with a single nul
* separating each variable, and a double nul terminating the environment.
*/
vm_offset_t
bi_copyenv(vm_offset_t addr)
{
struct env_var *ep;
/* traverse the environment */
for (ep = environ; ep != NULL; ep = ep->ev_next) {
i386_copyin(ep->ev_name, addr, strlen(ep->ev_name));
addr += strlen(ep->ev_name);
i386_copyin("=", addr, 1);
addr++;
if (ep->ev_value != NULL) {
i386_copyin(ep->ev_value, addr, strlen(ep->ev_value));
addr += strlen(ep->ev_value);
}
i386_copyin("", addr, 1);
addr++;
}
i386_copyin("", addr, 1);
addr++;
return(addr);
}
/*
* Copy module-related data into the load area, where it can be
* used as a directory for loaded modules.
*
* Module data is presented in a self-describing format. Each datum
* is preceded by a 32-bit identifier and a 32-bit size field.
*
* Currently, the following data are saved:
*
* MOD_NAME (variable) module name (string)
* MOD_TYPE (variable) module type (string)
* MOD_ARGS (variable) module parameters (string)
* MOD_ADDR sizeof(vm_offset_t) module load address
* MOD_SIZE sizeof(size_t) module size
* MOD_METADATA (variable) type-specific metadata
*/
#define COPY32(v, a) { \
u_int32_t x = (v); \
i386_copyin(&x, a, sizeof(x)); \
a += sizeof(x); \
}
#define MOD_STR(t, a, s) { \
COPY32(t, a); \
COPY32(strlen(s) + 1, a); \
i386_copyin(s, a, strlen(s) + 1); \
a += roundup(strlen(s) + 1, sizeof(u_long));\
}
#define MOD_NAME(a, s) MOD_STR(MODINFO_NAME, a, s)
#define MOD_TYPE(a, s) MOD_STR(MODINFO_TYPE, a, s)
#define MOD_ARGS(a, s) MOD_STR(MODINFO_ARGS, a, s)
#define MOD_VAR(t, a, s) { \
COPY32(t, a); \
COPY32(sizeof(s), a); \
i386_copyin(&s, a, sizeof(s)); \
a += roundup(sizeof(s), sizeof(u_long)); \
}
#define MOD_ADDR(a, s) MOD_VAR(MODINFO_ADDR, a, s)
#define MOD_SIZE(a, s) MOD_VAR(MODINFO_SIZE, a, s)
#define MOD_METADATA(a, mm) { \
COPY32(MODINFO_METADATA | mm->md_type, a); \
COPY32(mm->md_size, a); \
i386_copyin(mm->md_data, a, mm->md_size); \
a += roundup(mm->md_size, sizeof(u_long));\
}
#define MOD_END(a) { \
COPY32(MODINFO_END, a); \
COPY32(0, a); \
}
vm_offset_t
bi_copymodules(vm_offset_t addr)
{
struct preloaded_file *fp;
struct file_metadata *md;
/* start with the first module on the list, should be the kernel */
for (fp = file_findfile(NULL, NULL); fp != NULL; fp = fp->f_next) {
MOD_NAME(addr, fp->f_name); /* this field must come first */
MOD_TYPE(addr, fp->f_type);
if (fp->f_args)
MOD_ARGS(addr, fp->f_args);
MOD_ADDR(addr, fp->f_addr);
MOD_SIZE(addr, fp->f_size);
for (md = fp->f_metadata; md != NULL; md = md->md_next)
if (!(md->md_type & MODINFOMD_NOCOPY))
MOD_METADATA(addr, md);
}
MOD_END(addr);
return(addr);
}
/*
* Load the information expected by an i386 kernel.
*
* - The 'boothowto' argument is constructed
* - The 'bootdev' argument is constructed
* - The 'bootinfo' struct is constructed, and copied into the kernel space.
* - The kernel environment is copied into kernel space.
* - Module metadata are formatted and placed in kernel space.
*/
int
bi_load(char *args, int *howtop, int *bootdevp, vm_offset_t *bip)
{
struct preloaded_file *xp;
struct i386_devdesc *rootdev;
vm_offset_t addr;
char *rootdevname;
int bootdevnr, i;
u_int pad;
char *kernelname;
const char *kernelpath;
*howtop = bi_getboothowto(args);
/*
* Allow the environment variable 'rootdev' to override the supplied device
* This should perhaps go to MI code and/or have $rootdev tested/set by
* MI code before launching the kernel.
*/
rootdevname = getenv("rootdev");
i386_getdev((void **)(&rootdev), rootdevname, NULL);
if (rootdev == NULL) { /* bad $rootdev/$currdev */
printf("can't determine root device\n");
return(EINVAL);
}
/* Try reading the /etc/fstab file to select the root device */
getrootmount(i386_fmtdev((void *)rootdev));
/* Do legacy rootdev guessing */
/* XXX - use a default bootdev of 0. Is this ok??? */
bootdevnr = 0;
switch(rootdev->d_type) {
case DEVT_DISK:
/* pass in the BIOS device number of the current disk */
bi.bi_bios_dev = bd_unit2bios(rootdev->d_kind.biosdisk.unit);
bootdevnr = bd_getdev(rootdev);
if (bootdevnr != -1)
break;
printf("root device %s invalid\n", i386_fmtdev(rootdev));
return(EINVAL);
case DEVT_NET:
break;
default:
printf("WARNING - don't know how to boot from device type %d\n", rootdev->d_type);
}
free(rootdev);
*bootdevp = bootdevnr;
/* legacy bootinfo structure */
bi.bi_version = BOOTINFO_VERSION;
bi.bi_kernelname = 0; /* XXX char * -> kernel name */
bi.bi_nfs_diskless = 0; /* struct nfs_diskless * */
bi.bi_n_bios_used = 0; /* XXX would have to hook biosdisk driver for these */
for (i = 0; i < N_BIOS_GEOM; i++)
bi.bi_bios_geom[i] = bd_getbigeom(i);
bi.bi_size = sizeof(bi);
bi.bi_memsizes_valid = 1;
bi.bi_basemem = bios_basemem / 1024;
bi.bi_extmem = bios_extmem / 1024;
/* find the last module in the chain */
addr = 0;
for (xp = file_findfile(NULL, NULL); xp != NULL; xp = xp->f_next) {
if (addr < (xp->f_addr + xp->f_size))
addr = xp->f_addr + xp->f_size;
}
/* pad to a page boundary */
pad = (u_int)addr & PAGE_MASK;
if (pad != 0) {
pad = PAGE_SIZE - pad;
addr += pad;
}
/* copy our environment */
bi.bi_envp = addr;
addr = bi_copyenv(addr);
/* pad to a page boundary */
pad = (u_int)addr & PAGE_MASK;
if (pad != 0) {
pad = PAGE_SIZE - pad;
addr += pad;
}
/* copy module list and metadata */
bi.bi_modulep = addr;
addr = bi_copymodules(addr);
/* all done copying stuff in, save end of loaded object space */
bi.bi_kernend = addr;
*howtop |= RB_BOOTINFO; /* it's there now */
/*
* Get the kernel name, strip off any device prefix.
*/
kernelname = getenv("kernelname");
i386_getdev(NULL, kernelname, &kernelpath);
bi.bi_kernelname = VTOP(kernelpath);
*bip = VTOP(&bi);
return(0);
}