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freebsd-dev/sbin/ifconfig/ifieee80211.c
Robert Watson 7e1ff2ff14 When printing SSID's in ifconfig(8)'s scan mode, set the width of the 
ssid field to 32 characters instead of 14, as long SSID's are quite
common and hard to type in if you can't read them.
2005-12-30 17:27:26 +00:00

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/*
* Copyright 2001 The Aerospace Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of The Aerospace Corporation may not be used to endorse or
* promote products derived from this software.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
* NASA Ames Research Center.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
* Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_crypto.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "ifconfig.h"
static void set80211(int s, int type, int val, int len, u_int8_t *data);
static const char *get_string(const char *val, const char *sep,
u_int8_t *buf, int *lenp);
static void print_string(const u_int8_t *buf, int len);
static int
isanyarg(const char *arg)
{
return (strcmp(arg, "-") == 0 ||
strcasecmp(arg, "any") == 0 || strcasecmp(arg, "off") == 0);
}
static void
set80211ssid(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
int ssid;
int len;
u_int8_t data[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
ssid = 0;
len = strlen(val);
if (len > 2 && isdigit(val[0]) && val[1] == ':') {
ssid = atoi(val)-1;
val += 2;
}
bzero(data, sizeof(data));
len = sizeof(data);
if (get_string(val, NULL, data, &len) == NULL)
exit(1);
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SSID, ssid, len, data);
}
static void
set80211stationname(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
int len;
u_int8_t data[33];
bzero(data, sizeof(data));
len = sizeof(data);
get_string(val, NULL, data, &len);
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_STATIONNAME, 0, len, data);
}
/*
* Convert IEEE channel number to MHz frequency.
*/
static u_int
ieee80211_ieee2mhz(u_int chan)
{
if (chan == 14)
return 2484;
if (chan < 14) /* 0-13 */
return 2407 + chan*5;
if (chan < 27) /* 15-26 */
return 2512 + ((chan-15)*20);
return 5000 + (chan*5);
}
/*
* Convert MHz frequency to IEEE channel number.
*/
static u_int
ieee80211_mhz2ieee(u_int freq)
{
if (freq == 2484)
return 14;
if (freq < 2484)
return (freq - 2407) / 5;
if (freq < 5000)
return 15 + ((freq - 2512) / 20);
return (freq - 5000) / 5;
}
static void
set80211channel(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
if (!isanyarg(val)) {
int v = atoi(val);
if (v > 255) /* treat as frequency */
v = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(v);
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANNEL, v, 0, NULL);
} else
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANNEL, IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY, 0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211authmode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
int mode;
if (strcasecmp(val, "none") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_NONE;
} else if (strcasecmp(val, "open") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN;
} else if (strcasecmp(val, "shared") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED;
} else if (strcasecmp(val, "8021x") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X;
} else if (strcasecmp(val, "wpa") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA;
} else {
errx(1, "unknown authmode");
}
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE, mode, 0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211powersavemode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
int mode;
if (strcasecmp(val, "off") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF;
} else if (strcasecmp(val, "on") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_ON;
} else if (strcasecmp(val, "cam") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_CAM;
} else if (strcasecmp(val, "psp") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_PSP;
} else if (strcasecmp(val, "psp-cam") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_PSP_CAM;
} else {
errx(1, "unknown powersavemode");
}
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE, mode, 0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211powersave(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
if (d == 0)
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE, IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF,
0, NULL);
else
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE, IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_ON,
0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211powersavesleep(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVESLEEP, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211wepmode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
int mode;
if (strcasecmp(val, "off") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_WEP_OFF;
} else if (strcasecmp(val, "on") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_WEP_ON;
} else if (strcasecmp(val, "mixed") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_WEP_MIXED;
} else {
errx(1, "unknown wep mode");
}
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEP, mode, 0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211wep(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEP, d, 0, NULL);
}
static int
isundefarg(const char *arg)
{
return (strcmp(arg, "-") == 0 || strncasecmp(arg, "undef", 5) == 0);
}
static void
set80211weptxkey(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
if (isundefarg(val))
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY, IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE, 0, NULL);
else
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY, atoi(val)-1, 0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211wepkey(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
int key = 0;
int len;
u_int8_t data[IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE];
if (isdigit(val[0]) && val[1] == ':') {
key = atoi(val)-1;
val += 2;
}
bzero(data, sizeof(data));
len = sizeof(data);
get_string(val, NULL, data, &len);
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY, key, len, data);
}
/*
* This function is purely a NetBSD compatability interface. The NetBSD
* interface is too inflexible, but it's there so we'll support it since
* it's not all that hard.
*/
static void
set80211nwkey(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
int txkey;
int i, len;
u_int8_t data[IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE];
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEP, IEEE80211_WEP_ON, 0, NULL);
if (isdigit(val[0]) && val[1] == ':') {
txkey = val[0]-'0'-1;
val += 2;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
bzero(data, sizeof(data));
len = sizeof(data);
val = get_string(val, ",", data, &len);
if (val == NULL)
exit(1);
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY, i, len, data);
}
} else {
bzero(data, sizeof(data));
len = sizeof(data);
get_string(val, NULL, data, &len);
txkey = 0;
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY, 0, len, data);
bzero(data, sizeof(data));
for (i = 1; i < 4; i++)
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY, i, 0, data);
}
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY, txkey, 0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211rtsthreshold(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD,
isundefarg(val) ? IEEE80211_RTS_MAX : atoi(val), 0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211protmode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
int mode;
if (strcasecmp(val, "off") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_PROTMODE_OFF;
} else if (strcasecmp(val, "cts") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_PROTMODE_CTS;
} else if (strcasecmp(val, "rtscts") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_PROTMODE_RTSCTS;
} else {
errx(1, "unknown protection mode");
}
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_PROTMODE, mode, 0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211txpower(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWER, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
}
#define IEEE80211_ROAMING_DEVICE 0
#define IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO 1
#define IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL 2
static void
set80211roaming(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
int mode;
if (strcasecmp(val, "device") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_ROAMING_DEVICE;
} else if (strcasecmp(val, "auto") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO;
} else if (strcasecmp(val, "manual") == 0) {
mode = IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL;
} else {
errx(1, "unknown roaming mode");
}
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING, mode, 0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211wme(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME, d, 0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211hidessid(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID, d, 0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211apbridge(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE, d, 0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211chanlist(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
struct ieee80211req_chanlist chanlist;
#define MAXCHAN (sizeof(chanlist.ic_channels)*NBBY)
char *temp, *cp, *tp;
temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 1);
if (temp == NULL)
errx(1, "malloc failed");
strcpy(temp, val);
memset(&chanlist, 0, sizeof(chanlist));
cp = temp;
for (;;) {
int first, last, f;
tp = strchr(cp, ',');
if (tp != NULL)
*tp++ = '\0';
switch (sscanf(cp, "%u-%u", &first, &last)) {
case 1:
if (first > MAXCHAN)
errx(-1, "channel %u out of range, max %zu",
first, MAXCHAN);
setbit(chanlist.ic_channels, first);
break;
case 2:
if (first > MAXCHAN)
errx(-1, "channel %u out of range, max %zu",
first, MAXCHAN);
if (last > MAXCHAN)
errx(-1, "channel %u out of range, max %zu",
last, MAXCHAN);
if (first > last)
errx(-1, "void channel range, %u > %u",
first, last);
for (f = first; f <= last; f++)
setbit(chanlist.ic_channels, f);
break;
}
if (tp == NULL)
break;
while (isspace(*tp))
tp++;
if (!isdigit(*tp))
break;
cp = tp;
}
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANLIST, 0,
sizeof(chanlist), (uint8_t *) &chanlist);
#undef MAXCHAN
}
static void
set80211bssid(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
if (!isanyarg(val)) {
char *temp;
struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 1);
if (temp == NULL)
errx(1, "malloc failed");
temp[0] = ':';
strcpy(temp + 1, val);
sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
link_addr(temp, &sdl);
free(temp);
if (sdl.sdl_alen != IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN)
errx(1, "malformed link-level address");
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID, 0,
IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, LLADDR(&sdl));
} else {
uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
memset(zerobssid, 0, sizeof(zerobssid));
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID, 0,
IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, zerobssid);
}
}
static int
getac(const char *ac)
{
if (strcasecmp(ac, "ac_be") == 0 || strcasecmp(ac, "be") == 0)
return WME_AC_BE;
if (strcasecmp(ac, "ac_bk") == 0 || strcasecmp(ac, "bk") == 0)
return WME_AC_BK;
if (strcasecmp(ac, "ac_vi") == 0 || strcasecmp(ac, "vi") == 0)
return WME_AC_VI;
if (strcasecmp(ac, "ac_vo") == 0 || strcasecmp(ac, "vo") == 0)
return WME_AC_VO;
errx(1, "unknown wme access class %s", ac);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211cwmin, ac, val)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN, atoi(val), getac(ac), NULL);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211cwmax, ac, val)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX, atoi(val), getac(ac), NULL);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211aifs, ac, val)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS, atoi(val), getac(ac), NULL);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211txoplimit, ac, val)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT, atoi(val), getac(ac), NULL);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211acm, ac, d)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM, 1, getac(ac), NULL);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211noacm, ac, d)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM, 0, getac(ac), NULL);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211ackpolicy, ac, d)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY, 1, getac(ac), NULL);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211noackpolicy, ac, d)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY, 0, getac(ac), NULL);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211bsscwmin, ac, val)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN, atoi(val),
getac(ac)|IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS, NULL);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211bsscwmax, ac, val)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX, atoi(val),
getac(ac)|IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS, NULL);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211bssaifs, ac, val)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS, atoi(val),
getac(ac)|IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS, NULL);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211bsstxoplimit, ac, val)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT, atoi(val),
getac(ac)|IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS, NULL);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211dtimperiod, val, d)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DTIM_PERIOD, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211bintval, val, d)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BEACON_INTERVAL, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211macmac(int s, int op, const char *val)
{
char *temp;
struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 1);
if (temp == NULL)
errx(1, "malloc failed");
temp[0] = ':';
strcpy(temp + 1, val);
sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
link_addr(temp, &sdl);
free(temp);
if (sdl.sdl_alen != IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN)
errx(1, "malformed link-level address");
set80211(s, op, 0, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, LLADDR(&sdl));
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211addmac, val, d)
{
set80211macmac(s, IEEE80211_IOC_ADDMAC, val);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211delmac, val, d)
{
set80211macmac(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DELMAC, val);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211kickmac, val, d)
{
char *temp;
struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
struct ieee80211req_mlme mlme;
temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 1);
if (temp == NULL)
errx(1, "malloc failed");
temp[0] = ':';
strcpy(temp + 1, val);
sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
link_addr(temp, &sdl);
free(temp);
if (sdl.sdl_alen != IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN)
errx(1, "malformed link-level address");
memset(&mlme, 0, sizeof(mlme));
mlme.im_op = IEEE80211_MLME_DEAUTH;
mlme.im_reason = IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_EXPIRE;
memcpy(mlme.im_macaddr, LLADDR(&sdl), IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MLME, 0, sizeof(mlme), (u_int8_t *) &mlme);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211maccmd, val, d)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MACCMD, d, 0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211pureg(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_PUREG, d, 0, NULL);
}
static void
set80211burst(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BURST, d, 0, NULL);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211mcastrate, val, d)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MCAST_RATE, (int) 2*atof(val), 0, NULL);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211fragthreshold, val, d)
{
set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD,
isundefarg(val) ? IEEE80211_FRAG_MAX : atoi(val), 0, NULL);
}
static int
getmaxrate(uint8_t rates[15], uint8_t nrates)
{
int i, maxrate = -1;
for (i = 0; i < nrates; i++) {
int rate = rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
if (rate > maxrate)
maxrate = rate;
}
return maxrate / 2;
}
static const char *
getcaps(int capinfo)
{
static char capstring[32];
char *cp = capstring;
if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS)
*cp++ = 'E';
if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS)
*cp++ = 'I';
if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLABLE)
*cp++ = 'c';
if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLREQ)
*cp++ = 'C';
if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY)
*cp++ = 'P';
if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
*cp++ = 'S';
if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PBCC)
*cp++ = 'B';
if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CHNL_AGILITY)
*cp++ = 'A';
if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME)
*cp++ = 's';
if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_RSN)
*cp++ = 'R';
if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_DSSSOFDM)
*cp++ = 'D';
*cp = '\0';
return capstring;
}
static void
printie(const char* tag, const uint8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
{
printf("%s", tag);
if (verbose) {
maxlen -= strlen(tag)+2;
if (2*ielen > maxlen)
maxlen--;
printf("<");
for (; ielen > 0; ie++, ielen--) {
if (maxlen-- <= 0)
break;
printf("%02x", *ie);
}
if (ielen != 0)
printf("-");
printf(">");
}
}
/*
* Copy the ssid string contents into buf, truncating to fit. If the
* ssid is entirely printable then just copy intact. Otherwise convert
* to hexadecimal. If the result is truncated then replace the last
* three characters with "...".
*/
static int
copy_essid(char buf[], size_t bufsize, const u_int8_t *essid, size_t essid_len)
{
const u_int8_t *p;
size_t maxlen;
int i;
if (essid_len > bufsize)
maxlen = bufsize;
else
maxlen = essid_len;
/* determine printable or not */
for (i = 0, p = essid; i < maxlen; i++, p++) {
if (*p < ' ' || *p > 0x7e)
break;
}
if (i != maxlen) { /* not printable, print as hex */
if (bufsize < 3)
return 0;
strlcpy(buf, "0x", bufsize);
bufsize -= 2;
p = essid;
for (i = 0; i < maxlen && bufsize >= 2; i++) {
sprintf(&buf[2+2*i], "%02x", p[i]);
bufsize -= 2;
}
if (i != essid_len)
memcpy(&buf[2+2*i-3], "...", 3);
} else { /* printable, truncate as needed */
memcpy(buf, essid, maxlen);
if (maxlen != essid_len)
memcpy(&buf[maxlen-3], "...", 3);
}
return maxlen;
}
/* unaligned little endian access */
#define LE_READ_4(p) \
((u_int32_t) \
((((const u_int8_t *)(p))[0] ) | \
(((const u_int8_t *)(p))[1] << 8) | \
(((const u_int8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) | \
(((const u_int8_t *)(p))[3] << 24)))
static int __inline
iswpaoui(const u_int8_t *frm)
{
return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WPA_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WPA_OUI);
}
static int __inline
iswmeoui(const u_int8_t *frm)
{
return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WME_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WME_OUI);
}
static int __inline
isatherosoui(const u_int8_t *frm)
{
return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((ATH_OUI_TYPE<<24)|ATH_OUI);
}
static void
printies(const u_int8_t *vp, int ielen, int maxcols)
{
while (ielen > 0) {
switch (vp[0]) {
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
if (iswpaoui(vp))
printie(" WPA", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
else if (iswmeoui(vp))
printie(" WME", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
else if (isatherosoui(vp))
printie(" ATH", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
else
printie(" VEN", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN:
printie(" RSN", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
break;
default:
printie(" ???", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
break;
}
ielen -= 2+vp[1];
vp += 2+vp[1];
}
}
static void
list_scan(int s)
{
uint8_t buf[24*1024];
struct ieee80211req ireq;
char ssid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN+1];
uint8_t *cp;
int len;
(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_RESULTS;
ireq.i_data = buf;
ireq.i_len = sizeof(buf);
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
errx(1, "unable to get scan results");
len = ireq.i_len;
if (len < sizeof(struct ieee80211req_scan_result))
return;
printf("%-32.32s %-17.17s %4s %4s %-5s %3s %4s\n"
, "SSID"
, "BSSID"
, "CHAN"
, "RATE"
, "S:N"
, "INT"
, "CAPS"
);
cp = buf;
do {
struct ieee80211req_scan_result *sr;
uint8_t *vp;
sr = (struct ieee80211req_scan_result *) cp;
vp = (u_int8_t *)(sr+1);
printf("%-32.*s %s %3d %3dM %2d:%-2d %3d %-4.4s"
, copy_essid(ssid, sizeof(ssid), vp, sr->isr_ssid_len)
, ssid
, ether_ntoa((const struct ether_addr *) sr->isr_bssid)
, ieee80211_mhz2ieee(sr->isr_freq)
, getmaxrate(sr->isr_rates, sr->isr_nrates)
, sr->isr_rssi, sr->isr_noise
, sr->isr_intval
, getcaps(sr->isr_capinfo)
);
printies(vp + sr->isr_ssid_len, sr->isr_ie_len, 24);;
printf("\n");
cp += sr->isr_len, len -= sr->isr_len;
} while (len >= sizeof(struct ieee80211req_scan_result));
}
#include <net80211/ieee80211_freebsd.h>
static void
scan_and_wait(int s)
{
struct ieee80211req ireq;
int sroute;
sroute = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
if (sroute < 0) {
perror("socket(PF_ROUTE,SOCK_RAW)");
return;
}
(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ;
/* NB: only root can trigger a scan so ignore errors */
if (ioctl(s, SIOCS80211, &ireq) >= 0) {
char buf[2048];
struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan;
struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
do {
if (read(sroute, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0) {
perror("read(PF_ROUTE)");
break;
}
rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *) buf;
if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION)
break;
ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *) rtm;
} while (rtm->rtm_type != RTM_IEEE80211 ||
ifan->ifan_what != RTM_IEEE80211_SCAN);
}
close(sroute);
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211scan, val, d)
{
scan_and_wait(s);
list_scan(s);
}
static void
list_stations(int s)
{
uint8_t buf[24*1024];
struct ieee80211req ireq;
uint8_t *cp;
int len;
(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_STA_INFO;
ireq.i_data = buf;
ireq.i_len = sizeof(buf);
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
errx(1, "unable to get station information");
len = ireq.i_len;
if (len < sizeof(struct ieee80211req_sta_info))
return;
printf("%-17.17s %4s %4s %4s %4s %4s %6s %6s %4s %3s\n"
, "ADDR"
, "AID"
, "CHAN"
, "RATE"
, "RSSI"
, "IDLE"
, "TXSEQ"
, "RXSEQ"
, "CAPS"
, "ERP"
);
cp = buf;
do {
struct ieee80211req_sta_info *si;
uint8_t *vp;
si = (struct ieee80211req_sta_info *) cp;
vp = (u_int8_t *)(si+1);
printf("%s %4u %4d %3dM %4d %4d %6d %6d %-4.4s %3x"
, ether_ntoa((const struct ether_addr*) si->isi_macaddr)
, IEEE80211_AID(si->isi_associd)
, ieee80211_mhz2ieee(si->isi_freq)
, (si->isi_rates[si->isi_txrate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL)/2
, si->isi_rssi
, si->isi_inact
, si->isi_txseqs[0]
, si->isi_rxseqs[0]
, getcaps(si->isi_capinfo)
, si->isi_erp
);
printies(vp, si->isi_ie_len, 24);
printf("\n");
cp += si->isi_len, len -= si->isi_len;
} while (len >= sizeof(struct ieee80211req_sta_info));
}
static void
print_chaninfo(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
{
#define IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PASSIVE(_c) \
(((_c)->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE))
char buf[14];
buf[0] = '\0';
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(c))
strlcat(buf, " FHSS", sizeof(buf));
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
strlcat(buf, " 11a", sizeof(buf));
/* XXX 11g schizophrenia */
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_G(c) ||
IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PUREG(c))
strlcat(buf, " 11g", sizeof(buf));
else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
strlcat(buf, " 11b", sizeof(buf));
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_T(c))
strlcat(buf, " Turbo", sizeof(buf));
printf("Channel %3u : %u%c Mhz%-14.14s",
ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq), c->ic_freq,
IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PASSIVE(c) ? '*' : ' ', buf);
#undef IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PASSIVE
}
static void
list_channels(int s, int allchans)
{
struct ieee80211req ireq;
struct ieee80211req_chaninfo chans;
struct ieee80211req_chaninfo achans;
const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
int i, half;
(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_CHANINFO;
ireq.i_data = &chans;
ireq.i_len = sizeof(chans);
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
errx(1, "unable to get channel information");
if (!allchans) {
struct ieee80211req_chanlist active;
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_CHANLIST;
ireq.i_data = &active;
ireq.i_len = sizeof(active);
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
errx(1, "unable to get active channel list");
memset(&achans, 0, sizeof(achans));
for (i = 0; i < chans.ic_nchans; i++) {
c = &chans.ic_chans[i];
if (isset(active.ic_channels, ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq)) || allchans)
achans.ic_chans[achans.ic_nchans++] = *c;
}
} else
achans = chans;
half = achans.ic_nchans / 2;
if (achans.ic_nchans % 2)
half++;
for (i = 0; i < achans.ic_nchans / 2; i++) {
print_chaninfo(&achans.ic_chans[i]);
print_chaninfo(&achans.ic_chans[half+i]);
printf("\n");
}
if (achans.ic_nchans % 2) {
print_chaninfo(&achans.ic_chans[i]);
printf("\n");
}
}
static void
list_keys(int s)
{
}
#define IEEE80211_C_BITS \
"\020\1WEP\2TKIP\3AES\4AES_CCM\6CKIP\11IBSS\12PMGT\13HOSTAP\14AHDEMO" \
"\15SWRETRY\16TXPMGT\17SHSLOT\20SHPREAMBLE\21MONITOR\22TKIPMIC\30WPA1" \
"\31WPA2\32BURST\33WME"
static void
list_capabilities(int s)
{
struct ieee80211req ireq;
u_int32_t caps;
(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_DRIVER_CAPS;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
errx(1, "unable to get driver capabilities");
caps = (((u_int16_t) ireq.i_val) << 16) | ((u_int16_t) ireq.i_len);
printb(name, caps, IEEE80211_C_BITS);
putchar('\n');
}
static void
list_wme(int s)
{
static const char *acnames[] = { "AC_BE", "AC_BK", "AC_VI", "AC_VO" };
struct ieee80211req ireq;
int ac;
(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
ireq.i_len = 0;
for (ac = WME_AC_BE; ac <= WME_AC_VO; ac++) {
again:
if (ireq.i_len & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS)
printf("\t%s", " ");
else
printf("\t%s", acnames[ac]);
ireq.i_len = (ireq.i_len & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS) | ac;
/* show WME BSS parameters */
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
printf(" cwmin %2u", ireq.i_val);
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
printf(" cwmax %2u", ireq.i_val);
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
printf(" aifs %2u", ireq.i_val);
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
printf(" txopLimit %3u", ireq.i_val);
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
if (ireq.i_val)
printf(" acm");
else if (verbose)
printf(" -acm");
}
/* !BSS only */
if ((ireq.i_len & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS) == 0) {
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
if (!ireq.i_val)
printf(" -ack");
else if (verbose)
printf(" ack");
}
}
printf("\n");
if ((ireq.i_len & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS) == 0) {
ireq.i_len |= IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS;
goto again;
} else
ireq.i_len &= ~IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS;
}
}
static void
list_mac(int s)
{
struct ieee80211req ireq;
struct ieee80211req_maclist *acllist;
int i, nacls, policy;
char c;
(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name)); /* XXX ?? */
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_MACCMD;
ireq.i_val = IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0) {
if (errno == EINVAL) {
printf("No acl policy loaded\n");
return;
}
err(1, "unable to get mac policy");
}
policy = ireq.i_val;
ireq.i_val = IEEE80211_MACCMD_LIST;
ireq.i_len = 0;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
err(1, "unable to get mac acl list size");
if (ireq.i_len == 0) /* NB: no acls */
return;
ireq.i_data = malloc(ireq.i_len);
if (ireq.i_data == NULL)
err(1, "out of memory for acl list");
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
err(1, "unable to get mac acl list");
if (policy == IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_OPEN) {
if (verbose)
printf("policy: open\n");
c = '*';
} else if (policy == IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_ALLOW) {
if (verbose)
printf("policy: allow\n");
c = '+';
} else if (policy == IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_DENY) {
if (verbose)
printf("policy: deny\n");
c = '-';
} else {
printf("policy: unknown (%u)\n", policy);
c = '?';
}
nacls = ireq.i_len / sizeof(*acllist);
acllist = (struct ieee80211req_maclist *) ireq.i_data;
for (i = 0; i < nacls; i++)
printf("%c%s\n", c, ether_ntoa(
(const struct ether_addr *) acllist[i].ml_macaddr));
}
static
DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211list, arg, d)
{
#define iseq(a,b) (strncasecmp(a,b,sizeof(b)-1) == 0)
if (iseq(arg, "sta"))
list_stations(s);
else if (iseq(arg, "scan") || iseq(arg, "ap"))
list_scan(s);
else if (iseq(arg, "chan") || iseq(arg, "freq"))
list_channels(s, 1);
else if (iseq(arg, "active"))
list_channels(s, 0);
else if (iseq(arg, "keys"))
list_keys(s);
else if (iseq(arg, "caps"))
list_capabilities(s);
else if (iseq(arg, "wme"))
list_wme(s);
else if (iseq(arg, "mac"))
list_mac(s);
else
errx(1, "Don't know how to list %s for %s", arg, name);
#undef iseq
}
static enum ieee80211_opmode
get80211opmode(int s)
{
struct ifmediareq ifmr;
(void) memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
(void) strncpy(ifmr.ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) >= 0) {
if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC)
return IEEE80211_M_IBSS; /* XXX ahdemo */
if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP)
return IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP;
if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR)
return IEEE80211_M_MONITOR;
}
return IEEE80211_M_STA;
}
static const struct ieee80211_channel *
getchaninfo(int s, int chan)
{
struct ieee80211req ireq;
static struct ieee80211req_chaninfo chans;
static struct ieee80211_channel undef;
const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
int i, freq;
(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_CHANINFO;
ireq.i_data = &chans;
ireq.i_len = sizeof(chans);
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
errx(1, "unable to get channel information");
freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(chan);
for (i = 0; i < chans.ic_nchans; i++) {
c = &chans.ic_chans[i];
if (c->ic_freq == freq)
return c;
}
return &undef;
}
#if 0
static void
printcipher(int s, struct ieee80211req *ireq, int keylenop)
{
switch (ireq->i_val) {
case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
ireq->i_type = keylenop;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, ireq) != -1)
printf("WEP-%s",
ireq->i_len <= 5 ? "40" :
ireq->i_len <= 13 ? "104" : "128");
else
printf("WEP");
break;
case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
printf("TKIP");
break;
case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB:
printf("AES-OCB");
break;
case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
printf("AES-CCM");
break;
case IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP:
printf("CKIP");
break;
case IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE:
printf("NONE");
break;
default:
printf("UNKNOWN (0x%x)", ireq->i_val);
break;
}
}
#endif
#define MAXCOL 78
int col;
char spacer;
#define LINE_BREAK() do { \
if (spacer != '\t') { \
printf("\n"); \
spacer = '\t'; \
} \
col = 8; /* 8-col tab */ \
} while (0)
#define LINE_CHECK(fmt, ...) do { \
col += sizeof(fmt)-2; \
if (col > MAXCOL) { \
LINE_BREAK(); \
col += sizeof(fmt)-2; \
} \
printf(fmt, __VA_ARGS__); \
spacer = ' '; \
} while (0)
static void
printkey(const struct ieee80211req_key *ik)
{
static const uint8_t zerodata[IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE];
int keylen = ik->ik_keylen;
int printcontents;
printcontents = printkeys &&
(memcmp(ik->ik_keydata, zerodata, keylen) != 0 || verbose);
if (printcontents)
LINE_BREAK();
switch (ik->ik_type) {
case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
/* compatibility */
LINE_CHECK("%cwepkey %u:%s", spacer, ik->ik_keyix+1,
keylen <= 5 ? "40-bit" :
keylen <= 13 ? "104-bit" : "128-bit");
break;
case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
if (keylen > 128/8)
keylen -= 128/8; /* ignore MIC for now */
LINE_CHECK("%cTKIP %u:%u-bit",
spacer, ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
break;
case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB:
LINE_CHECK("%cAES-OCB %u:%u-bit",
spacer, ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
break;
case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
LINE_CHECK("%cAES-CCM %u:%u-bit",
spacer, ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
break;
case IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP:
LINE_CHECK("%cCKIP %u:%u-bit",
spacer, ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
break;
case IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE:
LINE_CHECK("%cNULL %u:%u-bit",
spacer, ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
break;
default:
LINE_CHECK("%cUNKNOWN (0x%x) %u:%u-bit", spacer,
ik->ik_type, ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
break;
}
if (printcontents) {
int i;
printf(" <");
for (i = 0; i < keylen; i++)
printf("%02x", ik->ik_keydata[i]);
printf(">");
if (ik->ik_type != IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP &&
(ik->ik_keyrsc != 0 || verbose))
printf(" rsc %ju", (uintmax_t)ik->ik_keyrsc);
if (ik->ik_type != IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP &&
(ik->ik_keytsc != 0 || verbose))
printf(" tsc %ju", (uintmax_t)ik->ik_keytsc);
if (ik->ik_flags != 0 && verbose) {
const char *sep = " ";
if (ik->ik_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT)
printf("%stx", sep), sep = "+";
if (ik->ik_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_RECV)
printf("%srx", sep), sep = "+";
if (ik->ik_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_DEFAULT)
printf("%sdef", sep), sep = "+";
}
LINE_BREAK();
}
}
static void
ieee80211_status(int s)
{
static const uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
enum ieee80211_opmode opmode = get80211opmode(s);
int i, num, wpa, wme;
struct ieee80211req ireq;
u_int8_t data[32];
const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
ireq.i_data = &data;
wpa = 0; /* unknown/not set */
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_SSID;
ireq.i_val = -1;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0) {
/* If we can't get the SSID, this isn't an 802.11 device. */
return;
}
num = 0;
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_NUMSSIDS;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) >= 0)
num = ireq.i_val;
printf("\tssid ");
if (num > 1) {
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_SSID;
for (ireq.i_val = 0; ireq.i_val < num; ireq.i_val++) {
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) >= 0 && ireq.i_len > 0) {
printf(" %d:", ireq.i_val + 1);
print_string(data, ireq.i_len);
}
}
} else
print_string(data, ireq.i_len);
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_CHANNEL;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
goto end;
c = getchaninfo(s, ireq.i_val);
if (ireq.i_val != -1) {
printf(" channel %d", ireq.i_val);
if (verbose)
printf(" (%u)", c->ic_freq);
} else if (verbose)
printf(" channel UNDEF");
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID;
ireq.i_len = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) >= 0 &&
(memcmp(ireq.i_data, zerobssid, sizeof(zerobssid)) != 0 || verbose))
printf(" bssid %s", ether_ntoa(ireq.i_data));
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_STATIONNAME;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
printf("\n\tstationname ");
print_string(data, ireq.i_len);
}
spacer = ' '; /* force first break */
LINE_BREAK();
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
switch (ireq.i_val) {
case IEEE80211_AUTH_NONE:
LINE_CHECK("%cauthmode NONE", spacer);
break;
case IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN:
LINE_CHECK("%cauthmode OPEN", spacer);
break;
case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED:
LINE_CHECK("%cauthmode SHARED", spacer);
break;
case IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X:
LINE_CHECK("%cauthmode 802.1x", spacer);
break;
case IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA:
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WPA;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
wpa = ireq.i_val;
if (!wpa)
wpa = 1; /* default to WPA1 */
switch (wpa) {
case 2:
LINE_CHECK("%cauthmode WPA2/802.11i",
spacer);
break;
case 3:
LINE_CHECK("%cauthmode WPA1+WPA2/802.11i",
spacer);
break;
default:
LINE_CHECK("%cauthmode WPA", spacer);
break;
}
break;
case IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO:
LINE_CHECK("%cauthmode AUTO", spacer);
break;
default:
LINE_CHECK("%cauthmode UNKNOWN (0x%x)",
spacer, ireq.i_val);
break;
}
}
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WEP;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1 &&
ireq.i_val != IEEE80211_WEP_NOSUP) {
int firstkey, wepmode;
wepmode = ireq.i_val;
switch (wepmode) {
case IEEE80211_WEP_OFF:
LINE_CHECK("%cprivacy OFF", spacer);
break;
case IEEE80211_WEP_ON:
LINE_CHECK("%cprivacy ON", spacer);
break;
case IEEE80211_WEP_MIXED:
LINE_CHECK("%cprivacy MIXED", spacer);
break;
default:
LINE_CHECK("%cprivacy UNKNOWN (0x%x)",
spacer, wepmode);
break;
}
/*
* If we get here then we've got WEP support so we need
* to print WEP status.
*/
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0) {
warn("WEP support, but no tx key!");
goto end;
}
if (ireq.i_val != -1)
LINE_CHECK("%cdeftxkey %d", spacer, ireq.i_val+1);
else if (wepmode != IEEE80211_WEP_OFF || verbose)
LINE_CHECK("%cdeftxkey UNDEF", spacer);
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_NUMWEPKEYS;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0) {
warn("WEP support, but no NUMWEPKEYS support!");
goto end;
}
num = ireq.i_val;
firstkey = 1;
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
struct ieee80211req_key ik;
memset(&ik, 0, sizeof(ik));
ik.ik_keyix = i;
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY;
ireq.i_data = &ik;
ireq.i_len = sizeof(ik);
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0) {
warn("WEP support, but can get keys!");
goto end;
}
if (ik.ik_keylen != 0) {
if (verbose)
LINE_BREAK();
printkey(&ik);
firstkey = 0;
}
}
}
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1 &&
ireq.i_val != IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_NOSUP ) {
if (ireq.i_val != IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF || verbose) {
switch (ireq.i_val) {
case IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF:
LINE_CHECK("%cpowersavemode OFF",
spacer);
break;
case IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_CAM:
LINE_CHECK("%cpowersavemode CAM",
spacer);
break;
case IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_PSP:
LINE_CHECK("%cpowersavemode PSP",
spacer);
break;
case IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_PSP_CAM:
LINE_CHECK("%cpowersavemode PSP-CAM",
spacer);
break;
}
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVESLEEP;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
LINE_CHECK("%cpowersavesleep %d",
spacer, ireq.i_val);
}
}
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWMAX;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
LINE_CHECK("%ctxpowmax %d", spacer, ireq.i_val);
if (verbose) {
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWER;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
LINE_CHECK("%ctxpower %d", spacer, ireq.i_val);
}
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
if (ireq.i_val != IEEE80211_RTS_MAX || verbose)
LINE_CHECK("%crtsthreshold %d", spacer, ireq.i_val);
}
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_MCAST_RATE;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
if (ireq.i_val != 2*1 || verbose) {
if (ireq.i_val == 11)
LINE_CHECK("%cmcastrate 5.5", spacer);
else
LINE_CHECK("%cmcastrate %d", spacer,
ireq.i_val/2);
}
}
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
if (ireq.i_val != IEEE80211_FRAG_MAX || verbose)
LINE_CHECK("%cfragthreshold %d", spacer, ireq.i_val);
}
if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_G(c) || IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PUREG(c) || verbose) {
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_PUREG;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
if (ireq.i_val)
LINE_CHECK("%cpureg", spacer);
else if (verbose)
LINE_CHECK("%c-pureg", spacer);
}
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_PROTMODE;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
switch (ireq.i_val) {
case IEEE80211_PROTMODE_OFF:
LINE_CHECK("%cprotmode OFF", spacer);
break;
case IEEE80211_PROTMODE_CTS:
LINE_CHECK("%cprotmode CTS", spacer);
break;
case IEEE80211_PROTMODE_RTSCTS:
LINE_CHECK("%cprotmode RTSCTS", spacer);
break;
default:
LINE_CHECK("%cprotmode UNKNOWN (0x%x)",
spacer, ireq.i_val);
break;
}
}
}
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_WME;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
wme = ireq.i_val;
if (wme)
LINE_CHECK("%cwme", spacer);
else if (verbose)
LINE_CHECK("%c-wme", spacer);
} else
wme = 0;
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_BURST;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
if (ireq.i_val)
LINE_CHECK("%cburst", spacer);
else if (verbose)
LINE_CHECK("%c-burst", spacer);
}
if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
if (ireq.i_val)
LINE_CHECK("%cssid HIDE", spacer);
else if (verbose)
LINE_CHECK("%cssid SHOW", spacer);
}
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
if (!ireq.i_val)
LINE_CHECK("%c-apbridge", spacer);
else if (verbose)
LINE_CHECK("%capbridge", spacer);
}
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_DTIM_PERIOD;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1)
LINE_CHECK("%cdtimperiod %u", spacer, ireq.i_val);
} else {
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
if (ireq.i_val != IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO || verbose) {
switch (ireq.i_val) {
case IEEE80211_ROAMING_DEVICE:
LINE_CHECK("%croaming DEVICE", spacer);
break;
case IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO:
LINE_CHECK("%croaming AUTO", spacer);
break;
case IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL:
LINE_CHECK("%croaming MANUAL", spacer);
break;
default:
LINE_CHECK("%croaming UNKNOWN (0x%x)",
spacer, ireq.i_val);
break;
}
}
}
}
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_BEACON_INTERVAL;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
if (ireq.i_val)
LINE_CHECK("%cbintval %u", spacer, ireq.i_val);
else if (verbose)
LINE_CHECK("%cbintval %u", spacer, ireq.i_val);
}
if (wme && verbose) {
LINE_BREAK();
list_wme(s);
}
if (wpa) {
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_COUNTERMEASURES;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
if (ireq.i_val)
LINE_CHECK("%ccountermeasures", spacer);
else if (verbose)
LINE_CHECK("%c-countermeasures", spacer);
}
#if 0
/* XXX not interesting with WPA done in user space */
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_KEYMGTALGS;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
}
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_MCASTCIPHER;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
printf("%cmcastcipher ", spacer);
printcipher(s, &ireq, IEEE80211_IOC_MCASTKEYLEN);
spacer = ' ';
}
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_UCASTCIPHER;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
printf("%cucastcipher ", spacer);
printcipher(s, &ireq, IEEE80211_IOC_UCASTKEYLEN);
}
if (wpa & 2) {
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_RSNCAPS;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
printf("%cRSN caps 0x%x", spacer, ireq.i_val);
spacer = ' ';
}
}
ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_UCASTCIPHERS;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
}
#endif
LINE_BREAK();
}
LINE_BREAK();
end:
return;
}
static void
set80211(int s, int type, int val, int len, u_int8_t *data)
{
struct ieee80211req ireq;
(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
ireq.i_type = type;
ireq.i_val = val;
ireq.i_len = len;
ireq.i_data = data;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCS80211, &ireq) < 0)
err(1, "SIOCS80211");
}
static const char *
get_string(const char *val, const char *sep, u_int8_t *buf, int *lenp)
{
int len;
int hexstr;
u_int8_t *p;
len = *lenp;
p = buf;
hexstr = (val[0] == '0' && tolower((u_char)val[1]) == 'x');
if (hexstr)
val += 2;
for (;;) {
if (*val == '\0')
break;
if (sep != NULL && strchr(sep, *val) != NULL) {
val++;
break;
}
if (hexstr) {
if (!isxdigit((u_char)val[0])) {
warnx("bad hexadecimal digits");
return NULL;
}
if (!isxdigit((u_char)val[1])) {
warnx("odd count hexadecimal digits");
return NULL;
}
}
if (p >= buf + len) {
if (hexstr)
warnx("hexadecimal digits too long");
else
warnx("string too long");
return NULL;
}
if (hexstr) {
#define tohex(x) (isdigit(x) ? (x) - '0' : tolower(x) - 'a' + 10)
*p++ = (tohex((u_char)val[0]) << 4) |
tohex((u_char)val[1]);
#undef tohex
val += 2;
} else
*p++ = *val++;
}
len = p - buf;
/* The string "-" is treated as the empty string. */
if (!hexstr && len == 1 && buf[0] == '-')
len = 0;
if (len < *lenp)
memset(p, 0, *lenp - len);
*lenp = len;
return val;
}
static void
print_string(const u_int8_t *buf, int len)
{
int i;
int hasspc;
i = 0;
hasspc = 0;
for (; i < len; i++) {
if (!isprint(buf[i]) && buf[i] != '\0')
break;
if (isspace(buf[i]))
hasspc++;
}
if (i == len) {
if (hasspc || len == 0 || buf[0] == '\0')
printf("\"%.*s\"", len, buf);
else
printf("%.*s", len, buf);
} else {
printf("0x");
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
printf("%02x", buf[i]);
}
}
static struct cmd ieee80211_cmds[] = {
DEF_CMD_ARG("ssid", set80211ssid),
DEF_CMD_ARG("nwid", set80211ssid),
DEF_CMD_ARG("stationname", set80211stationname),
DEF_CMD_ARG("station", set80211stationname), /* BSD/OS */
DEF_CMD_ARG("channel", set80211channel),
DEF_CMD_ARG("authmode", set80211authmode),
DEF_CMD_ARG("powersavemode", set80211powersavemode),
DEF_CMD("powersave", 1, set80211powersave),
DEF_CMD("-powersave", 0, set80211powersave),
DEF_CMD_ARG("powersavesleep", set80211powersavesleep),
DEF_CMD_ARG("wepmode", set80211wepmode),
DEF_CMD("wep", 1, set80211wep),
DEF_CMD("-wep", 0, set80211wep),
DEF_CMD_ARG("deftxkey", set80211weptxkey),
DEF_CMD_ARG("weptxkey", set80211weptxkey),
DEF_CMD_ARG("wepkey", set80211wepkey),
DEF_CMD_ARG("nwkey", set80211nwkey), /* NetBSD */
DEF_CMD("-nwkey", 0, set80211wep), /* NetBSD */
DEF_CMD_ARG("rtsthreshold", set80211rtsthreshold),
DEF_CMD_ARG("protmode", set80211protmode),
DEF_CMD_ARG("txpower", set80211txpower),
DEF_CMD_ARG("roaming", set80211roaming),
DEF_CMD("wme", 1, set80211wme),
DEF_CMD("-wme", 0, set80211wme),
DEF_CMD("hidessid", 1, set80211hidessid),
DEF_CMD("-hidessid", 0, set80211hidessid),
DEF_CMD("apbridge", 1, set80211apbridge),
DEF_CMD("-apbridge", 0, set80211apbridge),
DEF_CMD_ARG("chanlist", set80211chanlist),
DEF_CMD_ARG("bssid", set80211bssid),
DEF_CMD_ARG("ap", set80211bssid),
DEF_CMD("scan", 0, set80211scan),
DEF_CMD_ARG("list", set80211list),
DEF_CMD_ARG2("cwmin", set80211cwmin),
DEF_CMD_ARG2("cwmax", set80211cwmax),
DEF_CMD_ARG2("aifs", set80211aifs),
DEF_CMD_ARG2("txoplimit", set80211txoplimit),
DEF_CMD_ARG("acm", set80211acm),
DEF_CMD_ARG("-acm", set80211noacm),
DEF_CMD_ARG("ack", set80211ackpolicy),
DEF_CMD_ARG("-ack", set80211noackpolicy),
DEF_CMD_ARG2("bss:cwmin", set80211bsscwmin),
DEF_CMD_ARG2("bss:cwmax", set80211bsscwmax),
DEF_CMD_ARG2("bss:aifs", set80211bssaifs),
DEF_CMD_ARG2("bss:txoplimit", set80211bsstxoplimit),
DEF_CMD_ARG("dtimperiod", set80211dtimperiod),
DEF_CMD_ARG("bintval", set80211bintval),
DEF_CMD("mac:open", IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_OPEN, set80211maccmd),
DEF_CMD("mac:allow", IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_ALLOW, set80211maccmd),
DEF_CMD("mac:deny", IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_DENY, set80211maccmd),
DEF_CMD("mac:flush", IEEE80211_MACCMD_FLUSH, set80211maccmd),
DEF_CMD("mac:detach", IEEE80211_MACCMD_DETACH, set80211maccmd),
DEF_CMD_ARG("mac:add", set80211addmac),
DEF_CMD_ARG("mac:del", set80211delmac),
DEF_CMD_ARG("mac:kick", set80211kickmac),
DEF_CMD("pureg", 1, set80211pureg),
DEF_CMD("-pureg", 0, set80211pureg),
DEF_CMD_ARG("mcastrate", set80211mcastrate),
DEF_CMD_ARG("fragthreshold", set80211fragthreshold),
DEF_CMD("burst", 1, set80211burst),
DEF_CMD("-burst", 0, set80211burst),
};
static struct afswtch af_ieee80211 = {
.af_name = "af_ieee80211",
.af_af = AF_UNSPEC,
.af_other_status = ieee80211_status,
};
static __constructor void
ieee80211_ctor(void)
{
#define N(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
int i;
for (i = 0; i < N(ieee80211_cmds); i++)
cmd_register(&ieee80211_cmds[i]);
af_register(&af_ieee80211);
#undef N
}
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