freebsd-dev/sys/amd64/include/pcpu.h
Peter Wemm afa8862328 Commit MD parts of a loosely functional AMD64 port. This is based on
a heavily stripped down FreeBSD/i386 (brutally stripped down actually) to
attempt to get a stable base to start from.  There is a lot missing still.
Worth noting:
- The kernel runs at 1GB in order to cheat with the pmap code.  pmap uses
  a variation of the PAE code in order to avoid having to worry about 4
  levels of page tables yet.
- It boots in 64 bit "long mode" with a tiny trampoline embedded in the
  i386 loader.  This simplifies locore.s greatly.
- There are still quite a few fragments of i386-specific code that have
  not been translated yet, and some that I cheated and wrote dumb C
  versions of (bcopy etc).
- It has both int 0x80 for syscalls (but using registers for argument
  passing, as is native on the amd64 ABI), and the 'syscall' instruction
  for syscalls.  int 0x80 preserves all registers, 'syscall' does not.
- I have tried to minimize looking at the NetBSD code, except in a couple
  of places (eg: to find which register they use to replace the trashed
  %rcx register in the syscall instruction).  As a result, there is not a
  lot of similarity.  I did look at NetBSD a few times while debugging to
  get some ideas about what I might have done wrong in my first attempt.
2003-05-01 01:05:25 +00:00

164 lines
5.1 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) Peter Wemm <peter@netplex.com.au>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _MACHINE_PCPU_H_
#define _MACHINE_PCPU_H_
#ifdef _KERNEL
/*
* The SMP parts are setup in pmap.c and locore.s for the BSP, and
* mp_machdep.c sets up the data for the AP's to "see" when they awake.
* The reason for doing it via a struct is so that an array of pointers
* to each CPU's data can be set up for things like "check curproc on all
* other processors"
*/
#define PCPU_MD_FIELDS \
struct pcpu *pc_prvspace; /* Self-reference */ \
register_t pc_scratch_rsp; /* User %rsp in syscall */
#if defined(lint)
extern struct pcpu *pcpup;
#define PCPU_GET(member) (pcpup->pc_ ## member)
#define PCPU_PTR(member) (&pcpup->pc_ ## member)
#define PCPU_SET(member,value) (pcpup->pc_ ## member = (value))
#elif defined(__GNUC__)
/*
* Evaluates to the byte offset of the per-cpu variable name.
*/
#define __pcpu_offset(name) \
__offsetof(struct pcpu, name)
/*
* Evaluates to the type of the per-cpu variable name.
*/
#define __pcpu_type(name) \
__typeof(((struct pcpu *)0)->name)
/*
* Evaluates to the address of the per-cpu variable name.
*/
#define __PCPU_PTR(name) ({ \
__pcpu_type(name) *__p; \
\
__asm __volatile("movq %%gs:%1,%0; addq %2,%0" \
: "=r" (__p) \
: "m" (*(struct pcpu *)(__pcpu_offset(pc_prvspace))), \
"i" (__pcpu_offset(name))); \
\
__p; \
})
/*
* Evaluates to the value of the per-cpu variable name.
*/
#define __PCPU_GET(name) ({ \
__pcpu_type(name) __result; \
\
if (sizeof(__result) == 1) { \
u_char __b; \
__asm __volatile("movb %%gs:%1,%0" \
: "=r" (__b) \
: "m" (*(u_char *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))); \
__result = *(__pcpu_type(name) *)&__b; \
} else if (sizeof(__result) == 2) { \
u_short __w; \
__asm __volatile("movw %%gs:%1,%0" \
: "=r" (__w) \
: "m" (*(u_short *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))); \
__result = *(__pcpu_type(name) *)&__w; \
} else if (sizeof(__result) == 4) { \
u_int __i; \
__asm __volatile("movl %%gs:%1,%0" \
: "=r" (__i) \
: "m" (*(u_int *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))); \
__result = *(__pcpu_type(name) *)&__i; \
} else if (sizeof(__result) == 8) { \
u_long __l; \
__asm __volatile("movq %%gs:%1,%0" \
: "=r" (__l) \
: "m" (*(u_long *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))); \
__result = *(__pcpu_type(name) *)&__l; \
} else { \
__result = *__PCPU_PTR(name); \
} \
\
__result; \
})
/*
* Sets the value of the per-cpu variable name to value val.
*/
#define __PCPU_SET(name, val) ({ \
__pcpu_type(name) __val = (val); \
\
if (sizeof(__val) == 1) { \
u_char __b; \
__b = *(u_char *)&__val; \
__asm __volatile("movb %1,%%gs:%0" \
: "=m" (*(u_char *)(__pcpu_offset(name))) \
: "r" (__b)); \
} else if (sizeof(__val) == 2) { \
u_short __w; \
__w = *(u_short *)&__val; \
__asm __volatile("movw %1,%%gs:%0" \
: "=m" (*(u_short *)(__pcpu_offset(name))) \
: "r" (__w)); \
} else if (sizeof(__val) == 4) { \
u_int __i; \
__i = *(u_int *)&__val; \
__asm __volatile("movl %1,%%gs:%0" \
: "=m" (*(u_int *)(__pcpu_offset(name))) \
: "r" (__i)); \
} else if (sizeof(__val) == 8) { \
u_long __l; \
__l = *(u_long *)&__val; \
__asm __volatile("movq %1,%%gs:%0" \
: "=m" (*(u_long *)(__pcpu_offset(name))) \
: "r" (__l)); \
} else { \
*__PCPU_PTR(name) = __val; \
} \
})
#define PCPU_GET(member) __PCPU_GET(pc_ ## member)
#define PCPU_PTR(member) __PCPU_PTR(pc_ ## member)
#define PCPU_SET(member, val) __PCPU_SET(pc_ ## member, val)
#else
#error gcc or lint is required to use this file
#endif
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#endif /* ! _MACHINE_PCPU_H_ */