freebsd-dev/sbin/fsck_ffs/fsck.h
Kirk McKusick 15fca934f6 Add support for the -F flag which determines whether a specified
filesystem needs foreground checking (usually at boot time) or
can defer to background checking (after the system is up and running).
See the manual page, fsck_ffs(8), for details on the -F and -B options.
These options are primarily intended for use by the fsck front end.

All output is directed to stdout so that the output is coherent
when redirected to a file or a pipe. Unify the code with the fsck
front end that allows either a device or a mount point to be
specified as the argument to be checked.
2001-04-24 22:38:08 +00:00

323 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)fsck.h 8.4 (Berkeley) 5/9/95
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define MAXDUP 10 /* limit on dup blks (per inode) */
#define MAXBAD 10 /* limit on bad blks (per inode) */
#define MAXBUFSPACE 40*1024 /* maximum space to allocate to buffers */
#define INOBUFSIZE 56*1024 /* size of buffer to read inodes in pass1 */
/*
* Each inode on the filesystem is described by the following structure.
* The linkcnt is initially set to the value in the inode. Each time it
* is found during the descent in passes 2, 3, and 4 the count is
* decremented. Any inodes whose count is non-zero after pass 4 needs to
* have its link count adjusted by the value remaining in ino_linkcnt.
*/
struct inostat {
char ino_state; /* state of inode, see below */
char ino_type; /* type of inode */
short ino_linkcnt; /* number of links not found */
};
/*
* Inode states.
*/
#define USTATE 01 /* inode not allocated */
#define FSTATE 02 /* inode is file */
#define DSTATE 03 /* inode is directory */
#define DFOUND 04 /* directory found during descent */
#define DCLEAR 05 /* directory is to be cleared */
#define FCLEAR 06 /* file is to be cleared */
/*
* Inode state information is contained on per cylinder group lists
* which are described by the following structure.
*/
struct inostatlist {
long il_numalloced; /* number of inodes allocated in this cg */
struct inostat *il_stat;/* inostat info for this cylinder group */
} *inostathead;
/*
* buffer cache structure.
*/
struct bufarea {
struct bufarea *b_next; /* free list queue */
struct bufarea *b_prev; /* free list queue */
ufs_daddr_t b_bno;
int b_size;
int b_errs;
int b_flags;
union {
char *b_buf; /* buffer space */
ufs_daddr_t *b_indir; /* indirect block */
struct fs *b_fs; /* super block */
struct cg *b_cg; /* cylinder group */
struct dinode *b_dinode; /* inode block */
} b_un;
char b_dirty;
};
#define B_INUSE 1
#define MINBUFS 5 /* minimum number of buffers required */
struct bufarea bufhead; /* head of list of other blks in filesys */
struct bufarea sblk; /* file system superblock */
struct bufarea cgblk; /* cylinder group blocks */
struct bufarea *pdirbp; /* current directory contents */
struct bufarea *pbp; /* current inode block */
#define dirty(bp) \
if (fswritefd < 0) \
pfatal("SETTING DIRTY FLAG IN READ_ONLY MODE\n"); \
else \
(bp)->b_dirty = 1
#define initbarea(bp) \
(bp)->b_dirty = 0; \
(bp)->b_bno = (ufs_daddr_t)-1; \
(bp)->b_flags = 0;
#define sbdirty() dirty(&sblk)
#define cgdirty() dirty(&cgblk)
#define sblock (*sblk.b_un.b_fs)
#define cgrp (*cgblk.b_un.b_cg)
enum fixstate {DONTKNOW, NOFIX, FIX, IGNORE};
ino_t cursnapshot;
struct inodesc {
enum fixstate id_fix; /* policy on fixing errors */
int (*id_func)(); /* function to be applied to blocks of inode */
ino_t id_number; /* inode number described */
ino_t id_parent; /* for DATA nodes, their parent */
int id_lbn; /* logical block number of current block */
ufs_daddr_t id_blkno; /* current block number being examined */
int id_numfrags; /* number of frags contained in block */
quad_t id_filesize; /* for DATA nodes, the size of the directory */
int id_loc; /* for DATA nodes, current location in dir */
int id_entryno; /* for DATA nodes, current entry number */
struct direct *id_dirp; /* for DATA nodes, ptr to current entry */
char *id_name; /* for DATA nodes, name to find or enter */
char id_type; /* type of descriptor, DATA or ADDR */
};
/* file types */
#define DATA 1 /* a directory */
#define SNAP 2 /* a snapshot */
#define ADDR 3 /* anything but a directory or a snapshot */
/*
* Linked list of duplicate blocks.
*
* The list is composed of two parts. The first part of the
* list (from duplist through the node pointed to by muldup)
* contains a single copy of each duplicate block that has been
* found. The second part of the list (from muldup to the end)
* contains duplicate blocks that have been found more than once.
* To check if a block has been found as a duplicate it is only
* necessary to search from duplist through muldup. To find the
* total number of times that a block has been found as a duplicate
* the entire list must be searched for occurences of the block
* in question. The following diagram shows a sample list where
* w (found twice), x (found once), y (found three times), and z
* (found once) are duplicate block numbers:
*
* w -> y -> x -> z -> y -> w -> y
* ^ ^
* | |
* duplist muldup
*/
struct dups {
struct dups *next;
ufs_daddr_t dup;
};
struct dups *duplist; /* head of dup list */
struct dups *muldup; /* end of unique duplicate dup block numbers */
/*
* Linked list of inodes with zero link counts.
*/
struct zlncnt {
struct zlncnt *next;
ino_t zlncnt;
};
struct zlncnt *zlnhead; /* head of zero link count list */
/*
* Inode cache data structures.
*/
struct inoinfo {
struct inoinfo *i_nexthash; /* next entry in hash chain */
ino_t i_number; /* inode number of this entry */
ino_t i_parent; /* inode number of parent */
ino_t i_dotdot; /* inode number of `..' */
size_t i_isize; /* size of inode */
u_int i_numblks; /* size of block array in bytes */
ufs_daddr_t i_blks[1]; /* actually longer */
} **inphead, **inpsort;
long numdirs, dirhash, listmax, inplast;
long countdirs; /* number of directories we actually found */
#define MIBSIZE 3 /* size of fsck sysctl MIBs */
int adjrefcnt[MIBSIZE]; /* MIB command to adjust inode reference cnt */
int adjblkcnt[MIBSIZE]; /* MIB command to adjust inode block count */
int freefiles[MIBSIZE]; /* MIB command to free a set of files */
int freedirs[MIBSIZE]; /* MIB command to free a set of directories */
int freeblks[MIBSIZE]; /* MIB command to free a set of data blocks */
struct fsck_cmd cmd; /* sysctl filesystem update commands */
char snapname[BUFSIZ]; /* when doing snapshots, the name of the file */
char *cdevname; /* name of device being checked */
long dev_bsize; /* computed value of DEV_BSIZE */
long secsize; /* actual disk sector size */
char nflag; /* assume a no response */
char yflag; /* assume a yes response */
int bkgrdflag; /* use a snapshot to run on an active system */
int bflag; /* location of alternate super block */
int debug; /* output debugging info */
int cvtlevel; /* convert to newer file system format */
int doinglevel1; /* converting to new cylinder group format */
int doinglevel2; /* converting to new inode format */
int newinofmt; /* filesystem has new inode format */
int bkgrdcheck; /* determine if background check is possible */
char usedsoftdep; /* just fix soft dependency inconsistencies */
char preen; /* just fix normal inconsistencies */
char rerun; /* rerun fsck. Only used in non-preen mode */
int returntosingle; /* 1 => return to single user mode on exit */
char resolved; /* cleared if unresolved changes => not clean */
char havesb; /* superblock has been read */
char skipclean; /* skip clean file systems if preening */
int fsmodified; /* 1 => write done to file system */
int fsreadfd; /* file descriptor for reading file system */
int fswritefd; /* file descriptor for writing file system */
ufs_daddr_t maxfsblock; /* number of blocks in the file system */
char *blockmap; /* ptr to primary blk allocation map */
ino_t maxino; /* number of inodes in file system */
ino_t lfdir; /* lost & found directory inode number */
char *lfname; /* lost & found directory name */
int lfmode; /* lost & found directory creation mode */
ufs_daddr_t n_blks; /* number of blocks in use */
ufs_daddr_t n_files; /* number of files in use */
int got_siginfo; /* received a SIGINFO */
#define clearinode(dp) (*(dp) = zino)
struct dinode zino;
#define setbmap(blkno) setbit(blockmap, blkno)
#define testbmap(blkno) isset(blockmap, blkno)
#define clrbmap(blkno) clrbit(blockmap, blkno)
#define STOP 0x01
#define SKIP 0x02
#define KEEPON 0x04
#define ALTERED 0x08
#define FOUND 0x10
#define EEXIT 8 /* Standard error exit. */
struct fstab;
void adjust __P((struct inodesc *, int lcnt));
ufs_daddr_t allocblk __P((long frags));
ino_t allocdir __P((ino_t parent, ino_t request, int mode));
ino_t allocino __P((ino_t request, int type));
void blkerror __P((ino_t ino, char *type, ufs_daddr_t blk));
char *blockcheck __P((char *name));
int bread __P((int fd, char *buf, ufs_daddr_t blk, long size));
void bufinit __P((void));
void bwrite __P((int fd, char *buf, ufs_daddr_t blk, long size));
void cacheino __P((struct dinode *dp, ino_t inumber));
void catch __P((int));
void catchquit __P((int));
int changeino __P((ino_t dir, char *name, ino_t newnum));
int chkrange __P((ufs_daddr_t blk, int cnt));
void ckfini __P((int markclean));
int ckinode __P((struct dinode *dp, struct inodesc *));
void clri __P((struct inodesc *, char *type, int flag));
int clearentry __P((struct inodesc *));
void direrror __P((ino_t ino, char *errmesg));
int dirscan __P((struct inodesc *));
int dofix __P((struct inodesc *, char *msg));
void ffs_clrblock __P((struct fs *, u_char *, ufs_daddr_t));
void ffs_fragacct __P((struct fs *, int, int32_t [], int));
int ffs_isblock __P((struct fs *, u_char *, ufs_daddr_t));
void ffs_setblock __P((struct fs *, u_char *, ufs_daddr_t));
void fileerror __P((ino_t cwd, ino_t ino, char *errmesg));
int findino __P((struct inodesc *));
int findname __P((struct inodesc *));
void flush __P((int fd, struct bufarea *bp));
void freeblk __P((ufs_daddr_t blkno, long frags));
void freeino __P((ino_t ino));
void freeinodebuf __P((void));
int ftypeok __P((struct dinode *dp));
void getblk __P((struct bufarea *bp, ufs_daddr_t blk, long size));
struct bufarea *getdatablk __P((ufs_daddr_t blkno, long size));
struct inoinfo *getinoinfo __P((ino_t inumber));
struct dinode *getnextinode __P((ino_t inumber));
void getpathname __P((char *namebuf, ino_t curdir, ino_t ino));
struct dinode *ginode __P((ino_t inumber));
void infohandler __P((int sig));
void inocleanup __P((void));
void inodirty __P((void));
struct inostat *inoinfo __P((ino_t inum));
int linkup __P((ino_t orphan, ino_t parentdir, char *name));
int makeentry __P((ino_t parent, ino_t ino, char *name));
void panic __P((const char *fmt, ...));
void pass1 __P((void));
void pass1b __P((void));
int pass1check __P((struct inodesc *));
void pass2 __P((void));
void pass3 __P((void));
void pass4 __P((void));
int pass4check __P((struct inodesc *));
void pass5 __P((void));
void pfatal __P((const char *fmt, ...));
void pinode __P((ino_t ino));
void propagate __P((void));
void pwarn __P((const char *fmt, ...));
int readsb __P((int listerr));
int reply __P((char *question));
void rwerror __P((char *mesg, ufs_daddr_t blk));
void sblock_init __P((void));
void setinodebuf __P((ino_t));
int setup __P((char *dev));
void voidquit __P((int));