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freebsd-dev/sys/kern/vnode_if.src
Doug Rabson dfdcada31e Add the new kernel-mode NFS Lock Manager. To use it instead of the 
user-mode lock manager, build a kernel with the NFSLOCKD option and
add '-k' to 'rpc_lockd_flags' in rc.conf.

Highlights include:

* Thread-safe kernel RPC client - many threads can use the same RPC
  client handle safely with replies being de-multiplexed at the socket
  upcall (typically driven directly by the NIC interrupt) and handed
  off to whichever thread matches the reply. For UDP sockets, many RPC
  clients can share the same socket. This allows the use of a single
  privileged UDP port number to talk to an arbitrary number of remote
  hosts.

* Single-threaded kernel RPC server. Adding support for multi-threaded
  server would be relatively straightforward and would follow
  approximately the Solaris KPI. A single thread should be sufficient
  for the NLM since it should rarely block in normal operation.

* Kernel mode NLM server supporting cancel requests and granted
  callbacks. I've tested the NLM server reasonably extensively - it
  passes both my own tests and the NFS Connectathon locking tests
  running on Solaris, Mac OS X and Ubuntu Linux.

* Userland NLM client supported. While the NLM server doesn't have
  support for the local NFS client's locking needs, it does have to
  field async replies and granted callbacks from remote NLMs that the
  local client has contacted. We relay these replies to the userland
  rpc.lockd over a local domain RPC socket.

* Robust deadlock detection for the local lock manager. In particular
  it will detect deadlocks caused by a lock request that covers more
  than one blocking request. As required by the NLM protocol, all
  deadlock detection happens synchronously - a user is guaranteed that
  if a lock request isn't rejected immediately, the lock will
  eventually be granted. The old system allowed for a 'deferred
  deadlock' condition where a blocked lock request could wake up and
  find that some other deadlock-causing lock owner had beaten them to
  the lock.

* Since both local and remote locks are managed by the same kernel
  locking code, local and remote processes can safely use file locks
  for mutual exclusion. Local processes have no fairness advantage
  compared to remote processes when contending to lock a region that
  has just been unlocked - the local lock manager enforces a strict
  first-come first-served model for both local and remote lockers.

Sponsored by:	Isilon Systems
PR:		95247 107555 115524 116679
MFC after:	2 weeks
2008-03-26 15:23:12 +00:00

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#-
# Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
# The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
# may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
# without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
# SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# @(#)vnode_if.src 8.12 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
# $FreeBSD$
#
#
# Above each of the vop descriptors in lines starting with %%
# is a specification of the locking protocol used by each vop call.
# The first column is the name of the variable, the remaining three
# columns are in, out and error respectively. The "in" column defines
# the lock state on input, the "out" column defines the state on succesful
# return, and the "error" column defines the locking state on error exit.
#
# The locking value can take the following values:
# L: locked; not converted to type of lock.
# A: any lock type.
# S: locked with shared lock.
# E: locked with exclusive lock for this process.
# O: locked with exclusive lock for other process.
# U: unlocked.
# -: not applicable. vnode does not yet (or no longer) exists.
# =: the same on input and output, may be either L or U.
# X: locked if not nil.
#
# The paramater named "vpp" is assumed to be always used with double
# indirection (**vpp) and that name is hard-codeed in vnode_if.awk !
#
# Lines starting with %! specify a pre or post-condition function
# to call before/after the vop call.
#
# If other such parameters are introduced, they have to be added to
# the AWK script at the head of the definition of "add_debug_code()".
#
vop_islocked {
IN struct vnode *vp;
};
%% lookup dvp L ? ?
%% lookup vpp - L -
%! lookup pre vop_lookup_pre
%! lookup post vop_lookup_post
# XXX - the lookup locking protocol defies simple description and depends
# on the flags and operation fields in the (cnp) structure. Note
# especially that *vpp may equal dvp and both may be locked.
vop_lookup {
IN struct vnode *dvp;
INOUT struct vnode **vpp;
IN struct componentname *cnp;
};
%% cachedlookup dvp L ? ?
%% cachedlookup vpp - L -
# This must be an exact copy of lookup. See kern/vfs_cache.c for details.
vop_cachedlookup {
IN struct vnode *dvp;
INOUT struct vnode **vpp;
IN struct componentname *cnp;
};
%% create dvp E E E
%% create vpp - L -
%! create post vop_create_post
vop_create {
IN struct vnode *dvp;
OUT struct vnode **vpp;
IN struct componentname *cnp;
IN struct vattr *vap;
};
%% whiteout dvp E E E
vop_whiteout {
IN struct vnode *dvp;
IN struct componentname *cnp;
IN int flags;
};
%% mknod dvp E E E
%% mknod vpp - L -
%! mknod post vop_mknod_post
vop_mknod {
IN struct vnode *dvp;
OUT struct vnode **vpp;
IN struct componentname *cnp;
IN struct vattr *vap;
};
%% open vp L L L
vop_open {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN int mode;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
IN struct file *fp;
};
%% close vp E E E
vop_close {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN int fflag;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% access vp L L L
vop_access {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN int mode;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% getattr vp L L L
vop_getattr {
IN struct vnode *vp;
OUT struct vattr *vap;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% setattr vp E E E
%! setattr post vop_setattr_post
vop_setattr {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN struct vattr *vap;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% read vp L L L
vop_read {
IN struct vnode *vp;
INOUT struct uio *uio;
IN int ioflag;
IN struct ucred *cred;
};
%% write vp E E E
%! write pre VOP_WRITE_PRE
%! write post VOP_WRITE_POST
vop_write {
IN struct vnode *vp;
INOUT struct uio *uio;
IN int ioflag;
IN struct ucred *cred;
};
%% lease vp = = =
vop_lease {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN struct thread *td;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN int flag;
};
%% ioctl vp U U U
vop_ioctl {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN u_long command;
IN void *data;
IN int fflag;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% poll vp U U U
vop_poll {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN int events;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% kqfilter vp U U U
vop_kqfilter {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN struct knote *kn;
};
%% revoke vp L L L
vop_revoke {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN int flags;
};
%% fsync vp E E E
vop_fsync {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN int waitfor;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% remove dvp E E E
%% remove vp E E E
%! remove post vop_remove_post
vop_remove {
IN struct vnode *dvp;
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN struct componentname *cnp;
};
%% link tdvp E E E
%% link vp E E E
%! link post vop_link_post
vop_link {
IN struct vnode *tdvp;
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN struct componentname *cnp;
};
%! rename pre vop_rename_pre
%! rename post vop_rename_post
vop_rename {
IN WILLRELE struct vnode *fdvp;
IN WILLRELE struct vnode *fvp;
IN struct componentname *fcnp;
IN WILLRELE struct vnode *tdvp;
IN WILLRELE struct vnode *tvp;
IN struct componentname *tcnp;
};
%% mkdir dvp E E E
%% mkdir vpp - E -
%! mkdir post vop_mkdir_post
vop_mkdir {
IN struct vnode *dvp;
OUT struct vnode **vpp;
IN struct componentname *cnp;
IN struct vattr *vap;
};
%% rmdir dvp E E E
%% rmdir vp E E E
%! rmdir post vop_rmdir_post
vop_rmdir {
IN struct vnode *dvp;
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN struct componentname *cnp;
};
%% symlink dvp E E E
%% symlink vpp - E -
%! symlink post vop_symlink_post
vop_symlink {
IN struct vnode *dvp;
OUT struct vnode **vpp;
IN struct componentname *cnp;
IN struct vattr *vap;
IN char *target;
};
%% readdir vp L L L
vop_readdir {
IN struct vnode *vp;
INOUT struct uio *uio;
IN struct ucred *cred;
INOUT int *eofflag;
OUT int *ncookies;
INOUT u_long **cookies;
};
%% readlink vp L L L
vop_readlink {
IN struct vnode *vp;
INOUT struct uio *uio;
IN struct ucred *cred;
};
%% inactive vp E E E
vop_inactive {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% reclaim vp E E E
vop_reclaim {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%! lock1 pre vop_lock_pre
%! lock1 post vop_lock_post
vop_lock1 {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN int flags;
IN char *file;
IN int line;
};
%! unlock pre vop_unlock_pre
%! unlock post vop_unlock_post
vop_unlock {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN int flags;
};
%% bmap vp L L L
vop_bmap {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN daddr_t bn;
OUT struct bufobj **bop;
IN daddr_t *bnp;
OUT int *runp;
OUT int *runb;
};
%% strategy vp L L L
%! strategy pre vop_strategy_pre
vop_strategy {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN struct buf *bp;
};
%% getwritemount vp = = =
vop_getwritemount {
IN struct vnode *vp;
OUT struct mount **mpp;
};
%% print vp - - -
vop_print {
IN struct vnode *vp;
};
%% pathconf vp L L L
vop_pathconf {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN int name;
OUT register_t *retval;
};
%% advlock vp U U U
vop_advlock {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN void *id;
IN int op;
IN struct flock *fl;
IN int flags;
};
%% advlockasync vp U U U
vop_advlockasync {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN void *id;
IN int op;
IN struct flock *fl;
IN int flags;
IN struct task *task;
INOUT void **cookiep;
};
%% reallocblks vp E E E
vop_reallocblks {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN struct cluster_save *buflist;
};
%% getpages vp L L L
vop_getpages {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN vm_page_t *m;
IN int count;
IN int reqpage;
IN vm_ooffset_t offset;
};
%% putpages vp E E E
vop_putpages {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN vm_page_t *m;
IN int count;
IN int sync;
IN int *rtvals;
IN vm_ooffset_t offset;
};
%% getacl vp L L L
vop_getacl {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN acl_type_t type;
OUT struct acl *aclp;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% setacl vp E E E
vop_setacl {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN acl_type_t type;
IN struct acl *aclp;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% aclcheck vp = = =
vop_aclcheck {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN acl_type_t type;
IN struct acl *aclp;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% closeextattr vp L L L
vop_closeextattr {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN int commit;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% getextattr vp L L L
vop_getextattr {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN int attrnamespace;
IN const char *name;
INOUT struct uio *uio;
OUT size_t *size;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% listextattr vp L L L
vop_listextattr {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN int attrnamespace;
INOUT struct uio *uio;
OUT size_t *size;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% openextattr vp L L L
vop_openextattr {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% deleteextattr vp E E E
vop_deleteextattr {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN int attrnamespace;
IN const char *name;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% setextattr vp E E E
vop_setextattr {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN int attrnamespace;
IN const char *name;
INOUT struct uio *uio;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% setlabel vp E E E
vop_setlabel {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN struct label *label;
IN struct ucred *cred;
IN struct thread *td;
};
%% setlabel vp = = =
vop_vptofh {
IN struct vnode *vp;
IN struct fid *fhp;
};
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