freebsd-dev/sys/boot/alpha/libalpha/elf_freebsd.c
Mike Smith c73b70eec4 Bootloader update.
- Implement a new copyin/readin interface for loading modules.
   This allows the module loaders to become MI, reducing code duplication.
 - Simplify the search for an image activator for the loaded kernel.
 - Use the common module management code for all module metadata.
 - Add an 'unload' command that throws everything away.
 - Move the a.out module loader to MI code, add support for a.out
   kld modules.

Submitted by:	Alpha changes fixed by Doug Rabson <dfr@freebsd.org>
1998-08-31 21:10:43 +00:00

317 lines
10 KiB
C

/* $Id: elf_freebsd.c,v 1.1.1.1 1998/08/21 03:17:42 msmith Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: loadfile.c,v 1.10 1998/06/25 06:45:46 ross Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
* NASA Ames Research Center.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
* Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Ralph Campbell.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)boot.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
*/
#include <stand.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <machine/elf.h>
#include <machine/prom.h>
#include <machine/rpb.h>
#include <machine/bootinfo.h>
#include "bootstrap.h"
#define _KERNEL
static int elf_loadmodule(char *filename, vm_offset_t dest, struct loaded_module **result);
static int elf_exec(struct loaded_module *amp);
static int elf_load(int fd, Elf_Ehdr *elf, vm_offset_t dest);
struct module_format alpha_elf = { elf_loadmodule, elf_exec };
vm_offset_t ffp_save, ptbr_save;
vm_offset_t ssym, esym;
static int
elf_loadmodule(char *filename, vm_offset_t dest, struct loaded_module **result)
{
struct loaded_module *mp;
Elf_Ehdr hdr;
ssize_t nr;
int fd, rval;
/* Open the file. */
rval = 1;
if ((fd = open(filename, 0)) < 0) {
(void)printf("open %s: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
goto err;
}
/* Read the exec header. */
if ((nr = read(fd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr))) != sizeof(hdr)) {
(void)printf("read header: %s\n", strerror(errno));
goto err;
}
if (!(hdr.e_ident[0] == ELFMAG0
&& hdr.e_ident[1] == ELFMAG1
&& hdr.e_ident[2] == ELFMAG2
&& hdr.e_ident[3] == ELFMAG3)) {
(void)printf("%s: unknown executable format\n", filename);
goto err;
}
/*
* Ok, we think this is for us.
*/
mp = malloc(sizeof(struct loaded_module));
mp->m_name = strdup(filename); /* XXX should we prune the name? */
mp->m_type = strdup("elf kernel"); /* XXX only if that's what we really are */
mp->m_args = NULL; /* XXX should we put the bootstrap args here and parse later? */
mp->m_metadata = NULL;
dest = (vm_offset_t) hdr.e_entry;
mp->m_addr = dest;
if (mod_findmodule(NULL, NULL) != NULL) {
printf("elf_loadmodule: kernel already loaded\n");
rval = EPERM;
goto err;
}
rval = elf_load(fd, &hdr, (vm_offset_t) dest);
/* save ELF header as metadata */
mod_addmetadata(mp, MODINFOMD_ELFHDR, sizeof(Elf_Ehdr), &hdr);
*result = (struct loaded_module *)mp;
err:
if (fd >= 0)
(void)close(fd);
return (rval);
}
static int
elf_load(int fd, Elf_Ehdr *elf, vm_offset_t dest)
{
Elf_Shdr *shp;
Elf_Off off;
int i;
int first = 1;
int havesyms;
for (i = 0; i < elf->e_phnum; i++) {
Elf_Phdr phdr;
if (lseek(fd, elf->e_phoff + sizeof(phdr) * i, SEEK_SET)
== -1) {
(void)printf("lseek phdr: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return (1);
}
if (read(fd, (void *)&phdr, sizeof(phdr)) != sizeof(phdr)) {
(void)printf("read phdr: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return (1);
}
if (phdr.p_type != PT_LOAD ||
(phdr.p_flags & (PF_W|PF_X)) == 0)
continue;
/* Read in segment. */
(void)printf("%s%lu", first ? "" : "+", phdr.p_filesz);
if (lseek(fd, phdr.p_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
(void)printf("lseek text: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return (1);
}
if (read(fd, (void *)phdr.p_vaddr, phdr.p_filesz) !=
phdr.p_filesz) {
(void)printf("read text: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return (1);
}
if (first || ffp_save < phdr.p_vaddr + phdr.p_memsz)
ffp_save = phdr.p_vaddr + phdr.p_memsz;
/* Zero out bss. */
if (phdr.p_filesz < phdr.p_memsz) {
(void)printf("+%lu", phdr.p_memsz - phdr.p_filesz);
bzero((void *)(phdr.p_vaddr + phdr.p_filesz),
phdr.p_memsz - phdr.p_filesz);
}
first = 0;
}
/*
* Copy the ELF and section headers.
*/
ffp_save = roundup(ffp_save, sizeof(long));
ssym = ffp_save;
bcopy(elf, (void *)ffp_save, sizeof(Elf_Ehdr));
ffp_save += sizeof(Elf_Ehdr);
if (lseek(fd, elf->e_shoff, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
printf("lseek section headers: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return (1);
}
if (read(fd, (void *)ffp_save, elf->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr)) !=
elf->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr)) {
printf("read section headers: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return (1);
}
shp = (Elf_Shdr *)ffp_save;
ffp_save += roundup((elf->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr)), sizeof(long));
/*
* Now load the symbol sections themselves. Make sure the
* sections are aligned. Don't bother with string tables if
* there are no symbol sections.
*/
off = roundup((sizeof(Elf_Ehdr) + (elf->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr))),
sizeof(long));
for (havesyms = i = 0; i < elf->e_shnum; i++)
if (shp[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
havesyms = 1;
for (first = 1, i = 0; i < elf->e_shnum; i++) {
if (shp[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB ||
shp[i].sh_type == SHT_STRTAB) {
printf("%s%ld", first ? " [" : "+", shp[i].sh_size);
if (havesyms) {
if (lseek(fd, shp[i].sh_offset, SEEK_SET)
== -1) {
printf("\nlseek symbols: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
return (1);
}
if (read(fd, (void *)ffp_save, shp[i].sh_size)
!= shp[i].sh_size) {
printf("\nread symbols: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
return (1);
}
}
ffp_save += roundup(shp[i].sh_size, sizeof(long));
shp[i].sh_offset = off;
off += roundup(shp[i].sh_size, sizeof(long));
first = 0;
}
}
esym = ffp_save;
if (first == 0)
printf("]");
ffp_save = ALPHA_K0SEG_TO_PHYS((ffp_save + PAGE_MASK) & ~PAGE_MASK)
>> PAGE_SHIFT;
ffp_save += 2; /* XXX OSF/1 does this, no idea why. */
(void)printf("\n");
/*
* Frob the copied ELF header to give information relative
* to ssym.
*/
elf = (Elf_Ehdr *)ssym;
elf->e_phoff = 0;
elf->e_shoff = sizeof(Elf_Ehdr);
elf->e_phentsize = 0;
elf->e_phnum = 0;
return (0);
}
static int
elf_exec(struct loaded_module *mp)
{
static struct bootinfo_v1 bootinfo_v1;
struct module_metadata *md;
Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
if ((md = mod_findmetadata(mp, MODINFOMD_ELFHDR)) == NULL)
return(EFTYPE); /* XXX actually EFUCKUP */
hdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)&(md->md_data);
/*
* Fill in the bootinfo for the kernel.
*/
bzero(&bootinfo_v1, sizeof(bootinfo_v1));
bootinfo_v1.ssym = ssym;
bootinfo_v1.esym = esym;
strncpy(bootinfo_v1.booted_kernel, mp->m_name,
sizeof(bootinfo_v1.booted_kernel));
prom_getenv(PROM_E_BOOTED_OSFLAGS, bootinfo_v1.boot_flags,
sizeof(bootinfo_v1.boot_flags));
bootinfo_v1.hwrpb = (void *)HWRPB_ADDR;
bootinfo_v1.hwrpbsize = ((struct rpb *)HWRPB_ADDR)->rpb_size;
bootinfo_v1.cngetc = NULL;
bootinfo_v1.cnputc = NULL;
bootinfo_v1.cnpollc = NULL;
printf("Entering %s at 0x%lx...\n", mp->m_name, hdr->e_entry);
closeall();
alpha_pal_imb();
(*(void (*)())hdr->e_entry)(ffp_save, ptbr_save,
BOOTINFO_MAGIC, &bootinfo_v1, 1, 0);
}