memset fills the target buffer from a byte-sized value passed in as the second argument. The fully-sized (8 bytes) register containing it is named %rsi. Lower 4 bytes can be referred to as %esi and finally the lowest byte is %sil. Vast majority of all the callers just zero the target buffer and set it up by doing xor %esi,%esi which has a side-effect of zeroing the upper parts of the register as well. Some others do a word-sized move to %esi which has the same result. However, there are callers which only fill %sil. This does *not* clear up the rest of the register. The value of %rsi is multiplied by $0x0101010101010101 to create a 8-byte sized pattern for 8-byte stores. Prior to the patch, the func just blindly took %rsi assuming the unwanted bytes are zeroed out. Since this is not the case for the callers which only play with %sil (the rest of the register can have absolutely anything), the resulting pattern can be garbage. This has potential for funny bugs. One side effect (which was not amusing) after enabling it instead of bzero was that the kernel was hanging on boot as a xen domU. Reported by: Trond Endrestøl <Trond.Endrestol fagskolen.gjovik.no> Pointy hat: me |
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bin | ||
cddl | ||
contrib | ||
crypto | ||
etc | ||
gnu | ||
include | ||
kerberos5 | ||
lib | ||
libexec | ||
release | ||
rescue | ||
sbin | ||
secure | ||
share | ||
stand | ||
sys | ||
targets | ||
tests | ||
tools | ||
usr.bin | ||
usr.sbin | ||
.arcconfig | ||
.arclint | ||
.gitattributes | ||
.gitignore | ||
COPYRIGHT | ||
LOCKS | ||
MAINTAINERS | ||
Makefile | ||
Makefile.inc1 | ||
Makefile.libcompat | ||
Makefile.sys.inc | ||
ObsoleteFiles.inc | ||
README | ||
README.md | ||
UPDATING |
FreeBSD Source:
This is the top level of the FreeBSD source directory. This file
was last revised on:
FreeBSD
FreeBSD is an operating system used to power modern servers, desktops, and embedded platforms. A large community has continually developed it for more than thirty years. Its advanced networking, security, and storage features have made FreeBSD the platform of choice for many of the busiest web sites and most pervasive embedded networking and storage devices.
For copyright information, please see the file COPYRIGHT in this directory. Additional copyright information also exists for some sources in this tree - please see the specific source directories for more information.
The Makefile in this directory supports a number of targets for building components (or all) of the FreeBSD source tree. See build(7), config(8), https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html, and https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig.html for more information, including setting make(1) variables.
Source Roadmap:
bin System/user commands.
cddl Various commands and libraries under the Common Development
and Distribution License.
contrib Packages contributed by 3rd parties.
crypto Cryptography stuff (see crypto/README).
etc Template files for /etc.
gnu Various commands and libraries under the GNU Public License.
Please see gnu/COPYING* for more information.
include System include files.
kerberos5 Kerberos5 (Heimdal) package.
lib System libraries.
libexec System daemons.
release Release building Makefile & associated tools.
rescue Build system for statically linked /rescue utilities.
sbin System commands.
secure Cryptographic libraries and commands.
share Shared resources.
stand Boot loader sources.
sys Kernel sources.
sys/<arch>/conf Kernel configuration file
tests Regression tests which can be run by Kyua. See tests/README
for additional information.
tools Utilities for regression testing and miscellaneous tasks.
usr.bin User commands.
usr.sbin System administration commands.
For information on synchronizing your source tree with one or more of the FreeBSD Project's development branches, please see:
https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/current-stable.html