freebsd-dev/module/zfs/dsl_pool.c
GeLiXin b7faa7aabd Fix self-healing IO prior to dsl_pool_init() completion
Async writes triggered by a self-healing IO may be issued before the
pool finishes the process of initialization.  This results in a NULL
dereference of `spa->spa_dsl_pool` in vdev_queue_max_async_writes().

George Wilson recommended addressing this issue by initializing the
passed `dsl_pool_t **` prior to dmu_objset_open_impl().  Since the
caller is passing the `spa->spa_dsl_pool` this has the effect of
ensuring it's initialized.

However, since this depends on the caller knowing they must pass
the `spa->spa_dsl_pool` an additional NULL check was added to
vdev_queue_max_async_writes().  This guards against any future
restructuring of the code which might result in dsl_pool_init()
being called differently.

Signed-off-by: GeLiXin <47034221@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #4652
2016-05-27 14:11:25 -07:00

1116 lines
32 KiB
C
Executable File

/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2011, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2013 Steven Hartland. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
*/
#include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
#include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
#include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
#include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
#include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
#include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
#include <sys/dnode.h>
#include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
#include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
#include <sys/arc.h>
#include <sys/zap.h>
#include <sys/zio.h>
#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
#include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
#include <sys/spa_impl.h>
#include <sys/dsl_deadlist.h>
#include <sys/bptree.h>
#include <sys/zfeature.h>
#include <sys/zil_impl.h>
#include <sys/dsl_userhold.h>
#include <sys/trace_txg.h>
/*
* ZFS Write Throttle
* ------------------
*
* ZFS must limit the rate of incoming writes to the rate at which it is able
* to sync data modifications to the backend storage. Throttling by too much
* creates an artificial limit; throttling by too little can only be sustained
* for short periods and would lead to highly lumpy performance. On a per-pool
* basis, ZFS tracks the amount of modified (dirty) data. As operations change
* data, the amount of dirty data increases; as ZFS syncs out data, the amount
* of dirty data decreases. When the amount of dirty data exceeds a
* predetermined threshold further modifications are blocked until the amount
* of dirty data decreases (as data is synced out).
*
* The limit on dirty data is tunable, and should be adjusted according to
* both the IO capacity and available memory of the system. The larger the
* window, the more ZFS is able to aggregate and amortize metadata (and data)
* changes. However, memory is a limited resource, and allowing for more dirty
* data comes at the cost of keeping other useful data in memory (for example
* ZFS data cached by the ARC).
*
* Implementation
*
* As buffers are modified dsl_pool_willuse_space() increments both the per-
* txg (dp_dirty_pertxg[]) and poolwide (dp_dirty_total) accounting of
* dirty space used; dsl_pool_dirty_space() decrements those values as data
* is synced out from dsl_pool_sync(). While only the poolwide value is
* relevant, the per-txg value is useful for debugging. The tunable
* zfs_dirty_data_max determines the dirty space limit. Once that value is
* exceeded, new writes are halted until space frees up.
*
* The zfs_dirty_data_sync tunable dictates the threshold at which we
* ensure that there is a txg syncing (see the comment in txg.c for a full
* description of transaction group stages).
*
* The IO scheduler uses both the dirty space limit and current amount of
* dirty data as inputs. Those values affect the number of concurrent IOs ZFS
* issues. See the comment in vdev_queue.c for details of the IO scheduler.
*
* The delay is also calculated based on the amount of dirty data. See the
* comment above dmu_tx_delay() for details.
*/
/*
* zfs_dirty_data_max will be set to zfs_dirty_data_max_percent% of all memory,
* capped at zfs_dirty_data_max_max. It can also be overridden with a module
* parameter.
*/
unsigned long zfs_dirty_data_max = 0;
unsigned long zfs_dirty_data_max_max = 0;
int zfs_dirty_data_max_percent = 10;
int zfs_dirty_data_max_max_percent = 25;
/*
* If there is at least this much dirty data, push out a txg.
*/
unsigned long zfs_dirty_data_sync = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
/*
* Once there is this amount of dirty data, the dmu_tx_delay() will kick in
* and delay each transaction.
* This value should be >= zfs_vdev_async_write_active_max_dirty_percent.
*/
int zfs_delay_min_dirty_percent = 60;
/*
* This controls how quickly the delay approaches infinity.
* Larger values cause it to delay more for a given amount of dirty data.
* Therefore larger values will cause there to be less dirty data for a
* given throughput.
*
* For the smoothest delay, this value should be about 1 billion divided
* by the maximum number of operations per second. This will smoothly
* handle between 10x and 1/10th this number.
*
* Note: zfs_delay_scale * zfs_dirty_data_max must be < 2^64, due to the
* multiply in dmu_tx_delay().
*/
unsigned long zfs_delay_scale = 1000 * 1000 * 1000 / 2000;
hrtime_t zfs_throttle_delay = MSEC2NSEC(10);
hrtime_t zfs_throttle_resolution = MSEC2NSEC(10);
int
dsl_pool_open_special_dir(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, dsl_dir_t **ddp)
{
uint64_t obj;
int err;
err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset,
dsl_dir_phys(dp->dp_root_dir)->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
name, sizeof (obj), 1, &obj);
if (err)
return (err);
return (dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, obj, name, dp, ddp));
}
static dsl_pool_t *
dsl_pool_open_impl(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg)
{
dsl_pool_t *dp;
blkptr_t *bp = spa_get_rootblkptr(spa);
dp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_pool_t), KM_SLEEP);
dp->dp_spa = spa;
dp->dp_meta_rootbp = *bp;
rrw_init(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, B_TRUE);
txg_init(dp, txg);
txg_list_create(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets,
offsetof(dsl_dataset_t, ds_dirty_link));
txg_list_create(&dp->dp_dirty_zilogs,
offsetof(zilog_t, zl_dirty_link));
txg_list_create(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs,
offsetof(dsl_dir_t, dd_dirty_link));
txg_list_create(&dp->dp_sync_tasks,
offsetof(dsl_sync_task_t, dst_node));
mutex_init(&dp->dp_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&dp->dp_spaceavail_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
dp->dp_iput_taskq = taskq_create("z_iput", max_ncpus, defclsyspri,
max_ncpus * 8, INT_MAX, TASKQ_PREPOPULATE | TASKQ_DYNAMIC);
return (dp);
}
int
dsl_pool_init(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, dsl_pool_t **dpp)
{
int err;
dsl_pool_t *dp = dsl_pool_open_impl(spa, txg);
/*
* Initialize the caller's dsl_pool_t structure before we actually open
* the meta objset. This is done because a self-healing write zio may
* be issued as part of dmu_objset_open_impl() and the spa needs its
* dsl_pool_t initialized in order to handle the write.
*/
*dpp = dp;
err = dmu_objset_open_impl(spa, NULL, &dp->dp_meta_rootbp,
&dp->dp_meta_objset);
if (err != 0) {
dsl_pool_close(dp);
*dpp = NULL;
}
return (err);
}
int
dsl_pool_open(dsl_pool_t *dp)
{
int err;
dsl_dir_t *dd;
dsl_dataset_t *ds;
uint64_t obj;
rrw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG);
err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
DMU_POOL_ROOT_DATASET, sizeof (uint64_t), 1,
&dp->dp_root_dir_obj);
if (err)
goto out;
err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dp->dp_root_dir_obj,
NULL, dp, &dp->dp_root_dir);
if (err)
goto out;
err = dsl_pool_open_special_dir(dp, MOS_DIR_NAME, &dp->dp_mos_dir);
if (err)
goto out;
if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN) {
err = dsl_pool_open_special_dir(dp, ORIGIN_DIR_NAME, &dd);
if (err)
goto out;
err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj, FTAG, &ds);
if (err == 0) {
err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, dp,
&dp->dp_origin_snap);
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
}
dsl_dir_rele(dd, dp);
if (err)
goto out;
}
if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS) {
err = dsl_pool_open_special_dir(dp, FREE_DIR_NAME,
&dp->dp_free_dir);
if (err)
goto out;
err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
DMU_POOL_FREE_BPOBJ, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &obj);
if (err)
goto out;
VERIFY0(bpobj_open(&dp->dp_free_bpobj,
dp->dp_meta_objset, obj));
}
/*
* Note: errors ignored, because the leak dir will not exist if we
* have not encountered a leak yet.
*/
(void) dsl_pool_open_special_dir(dp, LEAK_DIR_NAME,
&dp->dp_leak_dir);
if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_ASYNC_DESTROY)) {
err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
DMU_POOL_BPTREE_OBJ, sizeof (uint64_t), 1,
&dp->dp_bptree_obj);
if (err != 0)
goto out;
}
if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_EMPTY_BPOBJ)) {
err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
DMU_POOL_EMPTY_BPOBJ, sizeof (uint64_t), 1,
&dp->dp_empty_bpobj);
if (err != 0)
goto out;
}
err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
DMU_POOL_TMP_USERREFS, sizeof (uint64_t), 1,
&dp->dp_tmp_userrefs_obj);
if (err == ENOENT)
err = 0;
if (err)
goto out;
err = dsl_scan_init(dp, dp->dp_tx.tx_open_txg);
out:
rrw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, FTAG);
return (err);
}
void
dsl_pool_close(dsl_pool_t *dp)
{
/*
* Drop our references from dsl_pool_open().
*
* Since we held the origin_snap from "syncing" context (which
* includes pool-opening context), it actually only got a "ref"
* and not a hold, so just drop that here.
*/
if (dp->dp_origin_snap)
dsl_dataset_rele(dp->dp_origin_snap, dp);
if (dp->dp_mos_dir)
dsl_dir_rele(dp->dp_mos_dir, dp);
if (dp->dp_free_dir)
dsl_dir_rele(dp->dp_free_dir, dp);
if (dp->dp_leak_dir)
dsl_dir_rele(dp->dp_leak_dir, dp);
if (dp->dp_root_dir)
dsl_dir_rele(dp->dp_root_dir, dp);
bpobj_close(&dp->dp_free_bpobj);
/* undo the dmu_objset_open_impl(mos) from dsl_pool_open() */
if (dp->dp_meta_objset)
dmu_objset_evict(dp->dp_meta_objset);
txg_list_destroy(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets);
txg_list_destroy(&dp->dp_dirty_zilogs);
txg_list_destroy(&dp->dp_sync_tasks);
txg_list_destroy(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs);
/*
* We can't set retry to TRUE since we're explicitly specifying
* a spa to flush. This is good enough; any missed buffers for
* this spa won't cause trouble, and they'll eventually fall
* out of the ARC just like any other unused buffer.
*/
arc_flush(dp->dp_spa, FALSE);
txg_fini(dp);
dsl_scan_fini(dp);
dmu_buf_user_evict_wait();
rrw_destroy(&dp->dp_config_rwlock);
mutex_destroy(&dp->dp_lock);
taskq_destroy(dp->dp_iput_taskq);
if (dp->dp_blkstats)
vmem_free(dp->dp_blkstats, sizeof (zfs_all_blkstats_t));
kmem_free(dp, sizeof (dsl_pool_t));
}
dsl_pool_t *
dsl_pool_create(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *zplprops, uint64_t txg)
{
int err;
dsl_pool_t *dp = dsl_pool_open_impl(spa, txg);
dmu_tx_t *tx = dmu_tx_create_assigned(dp, txg);
objset_t *os;
dsl_dataset_t *ds;
uint64_t obj;
rrw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG);
/* create and open the MOS (meta-objset) */
dp->dp_meta_objset = dmu_objset_create_impl(spa,
NULL, &dp->dp_meta_rootbp, DMU_OST_META, tx);
/* create the pool directory */
err = zap_create_claim(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
DMU_OT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
ASSERT0(err);
/* Initialize scan structures */
VERIFY0(dsl_scan_init(dp, txg));
/* create and open the root dir */
dp->dp_root_dir_obj = dsl_dir_create_sync(dp, NULL, NULL, tx);
VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dp->dp_root_dir_obj,
NULL, dp, &dp->dp_root_dir));
/* create and open the meta-objset dir */
(void) dsl_dir_create_sync(dp, dp->dp_root_dir, MOS_DIR_NAME, tx);
VERIFY0(dsl_pool_open_special_dir(dp,
MOS_DIR_NAME, &dp->dp_mos_dir));
if (spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS) {
/* create and open the free dir */
(void) dsl_dir_create_sync(dp, dp->dp_root_dir,
FREE_DIR_NAME, tx);
VERIFY0(dsl_pool_open_special_dir(dp,
FREE_DIR_NAME, &dp->dp_free_dir));
/* create and open the free_bplist */
obj = bpobj_alloc(dp->dp_meta_objset, SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE, tx);
VERIFY(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
DMU_POOL_FREE_BPOBJ, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &obj, tx) == 0);
VERIFY0(bpobj_open(&dp->dp_free_bpobj,
dp->dp_meta_objset, obj));
}
if (spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DSL_SCRUB)
dsl_pool_create_origin(dp, tx);
/* create the root dataset */
obj = dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dp->dp_root_dir, NULL, 0, tx);
/* create the root objset */
VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG, &ds));
VERIFY(NULL != (os = dmu_objset_create_impl(dp->dp_spa, ds,
dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(ds), DMU_OST_ZFS, tx)));
#ifdef _KERNEL
zfs_create_fs(os, kcred, zplprops, tx);
#endif
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
dmu_tx_commit(tx);
rrw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, FTAG);
return (dp);
}
/*
* Account for the meta-objset space in its placeholder dsl_dir.
*/
void
dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(dsl_pool_t *dp,
int64_t used, int64_t comp, int64_t uncomp)
{
ASSERT3U(comp, ==, uncomp); /* it's all metadata */
mutex_enter(&dp->dp_lock);
dp->dp_mos_used_delta += used;
dp->dp_mos_compressed_delta += comp;
dp->dp_mos_uncompressed_delta += uncomp;
mutex_exit(&dp->dp_lock);
}
static int
deadlist_enqueue_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
dsl_deadlist_t *dl = arg;
dsl_deadlist_insert(dl, bp, tx);
return (0);
}
static void
dsl_pool_sync_mos(dsl_pool_t *dp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
zio_t *zio = zio_root(dp->dp_spa, NULL, NULL, ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED);
dmu_objset_sync(dp->dp_meta_objset, zio, tx);
VERIFY0(zio_wait(zio));
dprintf_bp(&dp->dp_meta_rootbp, "meta objset rootbp is %s", "");
spa_set_rootblkptr(dp->dp_spa, &dp->dp_meta_rootbp);
}
static void
dsl_pool_dirty_delta(dsl_pool_t *dp, int64_t delta)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&dp->dp_lock));
if (delta < 0)
ASSERT3U(-delta, <=, dp->dp_dirty_total);
dp->dp_dirty_total += delta;
/*
* Note: we signal even when increasing dp_dirty_total.
* This ensures forward progress -- each thread wakes the next waiter.
*/
if (dp->dp_dirty_total <= zfs_dirty_data_max)
cv_signal(&dp->dp_spaceavail_cv);
}
void
dsl_pool_sync(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t txg)
{
zio_t *zio;
dmu_tx_t *tx;
dsl_dir_t *dd;
dsl_dataset_t *ds;
objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
list_t synced_datasets;
list_create(&synced_datasets, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t),
offsetof(dsl_dataset_t, ds_synced_link));
tx = dmu_tx_create_assigned(dp, txg);
/*
* Write out all dirty blocks of dirty datasets.
*/
zio = zio_root(dp->dp_spa, NULL, NULL, ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED);
while ((ds = txg_list_remove(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets, txg)) != NULL) {
/*
* We must not sync any non-MOS datasets twice, because
* we may have taken a snapshot of them. However, we
* may sync newly-created datasets on pass 2.
*/
ASSERT(!list_link_active(&ds->ds_synced_link));
list_insert_tail(&synced_datasets, ds);
dsl_dataset_sync(ds, zio, tx);
}
VERIFY0(zio_wait(zio));
/*
* We have written all of the accounted dirty data, so our
* dp_space_towrite should now be zero. However, some seldom-used
* code paths do not adhere to this (e.g. dbuf_undirty(), also
* rounding error in dbuf_write_physdone).
* Shore up the accounting of any dirtied space now.
*/
dsl_pool_undirty_space(dp, dp->dp_dirty_pertxg[txg & TXG_MASK], txg);
/*
* After the data blocks have been written (ensured by the zio_wait()
* above), update the user/group space accounting.
*/
for (ds = list_head(&synced_datasets); ds != NULL;
ds = list_next(&synced_datasets, ds)) {
dmu_objset_do_userquota_updates(ds->ds_objset, tx);
}
/*
* Sync the datasets again to push out the changes due to
* userspace updates. This must be done before we process the
* sync tasks, so that any snapshots will have the correct
* user accounting information (and we won't get confused
* about which blocks are part of the snapshot).
*/
zio = zio_root(dp->dp_spa, NULL, NULL, ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED);
while ((ds = txg_list_remove(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets, txg)) != NULL) {
ASSERT(list_link_active(&ds->ds_synced_link));
dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
dsl_dataset_sync(ds, zio, tx);
}
VERIFY0(zio_wait(zio));
/*
* Now that the datasets have been completely synced, we can
* clean up our in-memory structures accumulated while syncing:
*
* - move dead blocks from the pending deadlist to the on-disk deadlist
* - release hold from dsl_dataset_dirty()
*/
while ((ds = list_remove_head(&synced_datasets)) != NULL) {
ASSERTV(objset_t *os = ds->ds_objset);
bplist_iterate(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist,
deadlist_enqueue_cb, &ds->ds_deadlist, tx);
ASSERT(!dmu_objset_is_dirty(os, txg));
dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
}
while ((dd = txg_list_remove(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs, txg)) != NULL) {
dsl_dir_sync(dd, tx);
}
/*
* The MOS's space is accounted for in the pool/$MOS
* (dp_mos_dir). We can't modify the mos while we're syncing
* it, so we remember the deltas and apply them here.
*/
if (dp->dp_mos_used_delta != 0 || dp->dp_mos_compressed_delta != 0 ||
dp->dp_mos_uncompressed_delta != 0) {
dsl_dir_diduse_space(dp->dp_mos_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
dp->dp_mos_used_delta,
dp->dp_mos_compressed_delta,
dp->dp_mos_uncompressed_delta, tx);
dp->dp_mos_used_delta = 0;
dp->dp_mos_compressed_delta = 0;
dp->dp_mos_uncompressed_delta = 0;
}
if (list_head(&mos->os_dirty_dnodes[txg & TXG_MASK]) != NULL ||
list_head(&mos->os_free_dnodes[txg & TXG_MASK]) != NULL) {
dsl_pool_sync_mos(dp, tx);
}
/*
* If we modify a dataset in the same txg that we want to destroy it,
* its dsl_dir's dd_dbuf will be dirty, and thus have a hold on it.
* dsl_dir_destroy_check() will fail if there are unexpected holds.
* Therefore, we want to sync the MOS (thus syncing the dd_dbuf
* and clearing the hold on it) before we process the sync_tasks.
* The MOS data dirtied by the sync_tasks will be synced on the next
* pass.
*/
if (!txg_list_empty(&dp->dp_sync_tasks, txg)) {
dsl_sync_task_t *dst;
/*
* No more sync tasks should have been added while we
* were syncing.
*/
ASSERT3U(spa_sync_pass(dp->dp_spa), ==, 1);
while ((dst = txg_list_remove(&dp->dp_sync_tasks, txg)) != NULL)
dsl_sync_task_sync(dst, tx);
}
dmu_tx_commit(tx);
DTRACE_PROBE2(dsl_pool_sync__done, dsl_pool_t *dp, dp, uint64_t, txg);
}
void
dsl_pool_sync_done(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t txg)
{
zilog_t *zilog;
while ((zilog = txg_list_remove(&dp->dp_dirty_zilogs, txg))) {
dsl_dataset_t *ds = dmu_objset_ds(zilog->zl_os);
zil_clean(zilog, txg);
ASSERT(!dmu_objset_is_dirty(zilog->zl_os, txg));
dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, zilog);
}
ASSERT(!dmu_objset_is_dirty(dp->dp_meta_objset, txg));
}
/*
* TRUE if the current thread is the tx_sync_thread or if we
* are being called from SPA context during pool initialization.
*/
int
dsl_pool_sync_context(dsl_pool_t *dp)
{
return (curthread == dp->dp_tx.tx_sync_thread ||
spa_is_initializing(dp->dp_spa));
}
uint64_t
dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dsl_pool_t *dp, boolean_t netfree)
{
uint64_t space, resv;
/*
* If we're trying to assess whether it's OK to do a free,
* cut the reservation in half to allow forward progress
* (e.g. make it possible to rm(1) files from a full pool).
*/
space = spa_get_dspace(dp->dp_spa);
resv = spa_get_slop_space(dp->dp_spa);
if (netfree)
resv >>= 1;
return (space - resv);
}
boolean_t
dsl_pool_need_dirty_delay(dsl_pool_t *dp)
{
uint64_t delay_min_bytes =
zfs_dirty_data_max * zfs_delay_min_dirty_percent / 100;
boolean_t rv;
mutex_enter(&dp->dp_lock);
if (dp->dp_dirty_total > zfs_dirty_data_sync)
txg_kick(dp);
rv = (dp->dp_dirty_total > delay_min_bytes);
mutex_exit(&dp->dp_lock);
return (rv);
}
void
dsl_pool_dirty_space(dsl_pool_t *dp, int64_t space, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
if (space > 0) {
mutex_enter(&dp->dp_lock);
dp->dp_dirty_pertxg[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] += space;
dsl_pool_dirty_delta(dp, space);
mutex_exit(&dp->dp_lock);
}
}
void
dsl_pool_undirty_space(dsl_pool_t *dp, int64_t space, uint64_t txg)
{
ASSERT3S(space, >=, 0);
if (space == 0)
return;
mutex_enter(&dp->dp_lock);
if (dp->dp_dirty_pertxg[txg & TXG_MASK] < space) {
/* XXX writing something we didn't dirty? */
space = dp->dp_dirty_pertxg[txg & TXG_MASK];
}
ASSERT3U(dp->dp_dirty_pertxg[txg & TXG_MASK], >=, space);
dp->dp_dirty_pertxg[txg & TXG_MASK] -= space;
ASSERT3U(dp->dp_dirty_total, >=, space);
dsl_pool_dirty_delta(dp, -space);
mutex_exit(&dp->dp_lock);
}
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
upgrade_clones_cb(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
{
dmu_tx_t *tx = arg;
dsl_dataset_t *ds, *prev = NULL;
int err;
err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, hds->ds_object, FTAG, &ds);
if (err)
return (err);
while (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, FTAG, &prev);
if (err) {
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
return (err);
}
if (dsl_dataset_phys(prev)->ds_next_snap_obj != ds->ds_object)
break;
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
ds = prev;
prev = NULL;
}
if (prev == NULL) {
prev = dp->dp_origin_snap;
/*
* The $ORIGIN can't have any data, or the accounting
* will be wrong.
*/
ASSERT0(dsl_dataset_phys(prev)->ds_bp.blk_birth);
/* The origin doesn't get attached to itself */
if (ds->ds_object == prev->ds_object) {
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
return (0);
}
dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj = prev->ds_object;
dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg =
dsl_dataset_phys(prev)->ds_creation_txg;
dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dir->dd_dbuf, tx);
dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj = prev->ds_object;
dmu_buf_will_dirty(prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
dsl_dataset_phys(prev)->ds_num_children++;
if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj == 0) {
ASSERT(ds->ds_prev == NULL);
VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj,
ds, &ds->ds_prev));
}
}
ASSERT3U(dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj, ==, prev->ds_object);
ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==, prev->ds_object);
if (dsl_dataset_phys(prev)->ds_next_clones_obj == 0) {
dmu_buf_will_dirty(prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
dsl_dataset_phys(prev)->ds_next_clones_obj =
zap_create(dp->dp_meta_objset,
DMU_OT_NEXT_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
}
VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
dsl_dataset_phys(prev)->ds_next_clones_obj, ds->ds_object, tx));
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
if (prev != dp->dp_origin_snap)
dsl_dataset_rele(prev, FTAG);
return (0);
}
void
dsl_pool_upgrade_clones(dsl_pool_t *dp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
ASSERT(dp->dp_origin_snap != NULL);
VERIFY0(dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, dp->dp_root_dir_obj, upgrade_clones_cb,
tx, DS_FIND_CHILDREN | DS_FIND_SERIALIZE));
}
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
upgrade_dir_clones_cb(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *arg)
{
dmu_tx_t *tx = arg;
objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
if (dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj != 0) {
dsl_dataset_t *origin;
VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &origin));
if (dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones == 0) {
dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dir->dd_dbuf, tx);
dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones =
zap_create(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE,
0, tx);
}
VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
ds->ds_object, tx));
dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
}
return (0);
}
void
dsl_pool_upgrade_dir_clones(dsl_pool_t *dp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
uint64_t obj;
ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
(void) dsl_dir_create_sync(dp, dp->dp_root_dir, FREE_DIR_NAME, tx);
VERIFY0(dsl_pool_open_special_dir(dp,
FREE_DIR_NAME, &dp->dp_free_dir));
/*
* We can't use bpobj_alloc(), because spa_version() still
* returns the old version, and we need a new-version bpobj with
* subobj support. So call dmu_object_alloc() directly.
*/
obj = dmu_object_alloc(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_OT_BPOBJ,
SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE, DMU_OT_BPOBJ_HDR, sizeof (bpobj_phys_t), tx);
VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
DMU_POOL_FREE_BPOBJ, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &obj, tx));
VERIFY0(bpobj_open(&dp->dp_free_bpobj, dp->dp_meta_objset, obj));
VERIFY0(dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, dp->dp_root_dir_obj,
upgrade_dir_clones_cb, tx, DS_FIND_CHILDREN | DS_FIND_SERIALIZE));
}
void
dsl_pool_create_origin(dsl_pool_t *dp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
uint64_t dsobj;
dsl_dataset_t *ds;
ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
ASSERT(dp->dp_origin_snap == NULL);
ASSERT(rrw_held(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_WRITER));
/* create the origin dir, ds, & snap-ds */
dsobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync(dp->dp_root_dir, ORIGIN_DIR_NAME,
NULL, 0, kcred, tx);
VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds));
dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, ORIGIN_DIR_NAME, tx);
VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj,
dp, &dp->dp_origin_snap));
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
}
taskq_t *
dsl_pool_iput_taskq(dsl_pool_t *dp)
{
return (dp->dp_iput_taskq);
}
/*
* Walk through the pool-wide zap object of temporary snapshot user holds
* and release them.
*/
void
dsl_pool_clean_tmp_userrefs(dsl_pool_t *dp)
{
zap_attribute_t za;
zap_cursor_t zc;
objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
uint64_t zapobj = dp->dp_tmp_userrefs_obj;
nvlist_t *holds;
if (zapobj == 0)
return;
ASSERT(spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_USERREFS);
holds = fnvlist_alloc();
for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, mos, zapobj);
zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
char *htag;
nvlist_t *tags;
htag = strchr(za.za_name, '-');
*htag = '\0';
++htag;
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(holds, za.za_name, &tags) != 0) {
tags = fnvlist_alloc();
fnvlist_add_boolean(tags, htag);
fnvlist_add_nvlist(holds, za.za_name, tags);
fnvlist_free(tags);
} else {
fnvlist_add_boolean(tags, htag);
}
}
dsl_dataset_user_release_tmp(dp, holds);
fnvlist_free(holds);
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
}
/*
* Create the pool-wide zap object for storing temporary snapshot holds.
*/
void
dsl_pool_user_hold_create_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
ASSERT(dp->dp_tmp_userrefs_obj == 0);
ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
dp->dp_tmp_userrefs_obj = zap_create_link(mos, DMU_OT_USERREFS,
DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_TMP_USERREFS, tx);
}
static int
dsl_pool_user_hold_rele_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj,
const char *tag, uint64_t now, dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t holding)
{
objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
uint64_t zapobj = dp->dp_tmp_userrefs_obj;
char *name;
int error;
ASSERT(spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_USERREFS);
ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
/*
* If the pool was created prior to SPA_VERSION_USERREFS, the
* zap object for temporary holds might not exist yet.
*/
if (zapobj == 0) {
if (holding) {
dsl_pool_user_hold_create_obj(dp, tx);
zapobj = dp->dp_tmp_userrefs_obj;
} else {
return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
}
}
name = kmem_asprintf("%llx-%s", (u_longlong_t)dsobj, tag);
if (holding)
error = zap_add(mos, zapobj, name, 8, 1, &now, tx);
else
error = zap_remove(mos, zapobj, name, tx);
strfree(name);
return (error);
}
/*
* Add a temporary hold for the given dataset object and tag.
*/
int
dsl_pool_user_hold(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, const char *tag,
uint64_t now, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
return (dsl_pool_user_hold_rele_impl(dp, dsobj, tag, now, tx, B_TRUE));
}
/*
* Release a temporary hold for the given dataset object and tag.
*/
int
dsl_pool_user_release(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, const char *tag,
dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
return (dsl_pool_user_hold_rele_impl(dp, dsobj, tag, 0,
tx, B_FALSE));
}
/*
* DSL Pool Configuration Lock
*
* The dp_config_rwlock protects against changes to DSL state (e.g. dataset
* creation / destruction / rename / property setting). It must be held for
* read to hold a dataset or dsl_dir. I.e. you must call
* dsl_pool_config_enter() or dsl_pool_hold() before calling
* dsl_{dataset,dir}_hold{_obj}. In most circumstances, the dp_config_rwlock
* must be held continuously until all datasets and dsl_dirs are released.
*
* The only exception to this rule is that if a "long hold" is placed on
* a dataset, then the dp_config_rwlock may be dropped while the dataset
* is still held. The long hold will prevent the dataset from being
* destroyed -- the destroy will fail with EBUSY. A long hold can be
* obtained by calling dsl_dataset_long_hold(), or by "owning" a dataset
* (by calling dsl_{dataset,objset}_{try}own{_obj}).
*
* Legitimate long-holders (including owners) should be long-running, cancelable
* tasks that should cause "zfs destroy" to fail. This includes DMU
* consumers (i.e. a ZPL filesystem being mounted or ZVOL being open),
* "zfs send", and "zfs diff". There are several other long-holders whose
* uses are suboptimal (e.g. "zfs promote", and zil_suspend()).
*
* The usual formula for long-holding would be:
* dsl_pool_hold()
* dsl_dataset_hold()
* ... perform checks ...
* dsl_dataset_long_hold()
* dsl_pool_rele()
* ... perform long-running task ...
* dsl_dataset_long_rele()
* dsl_dataset_rele()
*
* Note that when the long hold is released, the dataset is still held but
* the pool is not held. The dataset may change arbitrarily during this time
* (e.g. it could be destroyed). Therefore you shouldn't do anything to the
* dataset except release it.
*
* User-initiated operations (e.g. ioctls, zfs_ioc_*()) are either read-only
* or modifying operations.
*
* Modifying operations should generally use dsl_sync_task(). The synctask
* infrastructure enforces proper locking strategy with respect to the
* dp_config_rwlock. See the comment above dsl_sync_task() for details.
*
* Read-only operations will manually hold the pool, then the dataset, obtain
* information from the dataset, then release the pool and dataset.
* dmu_objset_{hold,rele}() are convenience routines that also do the pool
* hold/rele.
*/
int
dsl_pool_hold(const char *name, void *tag, dsl_pool_t **dp)
{
spa_t *spa;
int error;
error = spa_open(name, &spa, tag);
if (error == 0) {
*dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
dsl_pool_config_enter(*dp, tag);
}
return (error);
}
void
dsl_pool_rele(dsl_pool_t *dp, void *tag)
{
dsl_pool_config_exit(dp, tag);
spa_close(dp->dp_spa, tag);
}
void
dsl_pool_config_enter(dsl_pool_t *dp, void *tag)
{
/*
* We use a "reentrant" reader-writer lock, but not reentrantly.
*
* The rrwlock can (with the track_all flag) track all reading threads,
* which is very useful for debugging which code path failed to release
* the lock, and for verifying that the *current* thread does hold
* the lock.
*
* (Unlike a rwlock, which knows that N threads hold it for
* read, but not *which* threads, so rw_held(RW_READER) returns TRUE
* if any thread holds it for read, even if this thread doesn't).
*/
ASSERT(!rrw_held(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER));
rrw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER, tag);
}
void
dsl_pool_config_enter_prio(dsl_pool_t *dp, void *tag)
{
ASSERT(!rrw_held(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER));
rrw_enter_read_prio(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, tag);
}
void
dsl_pool_config_exit(dsl_pool_t *dp, void *tag)
{
rrw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, tag);
}
boolean_t
dsl_pool_config_held(dsl_pool_t *dp)
{
return (RRW_LOCK_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock));
}
boolean_t
dsl_pool_config_held_writer(dsl_pool_t *dp)
{
return (RRW_WRITE_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock));
}
#if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(HAVE_SPL)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_pool_config_enter);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_pool_config_exit);
/* zfs_dirty_data_max_percent only applied at module load in arc_init(). */
module_param(zfs_dirty_data_max_percent, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_dirty_data_max_percent, "percent of ram can be dirty");
/* zfs_dirty_data_max_max_percent only applied at module load in arc_init(). */
module_param(zfs_dirty_data_max_max_percent, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_dirty_data_max_max_percent,
"zfs_dirty_data_max upper bound as % of RAM");
module_param(zfs_delay_min_dirty_percent, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_delay_min_dirty_percent, "transaction delay threshold");
module_param(zfs_dirty_data_max, ulong, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_dirty_data_max, "determines the dirty space limit");
/* zfs_dirty_data_max_max only applied at module load in arc_init(). */
module_param(zfs_dirty_data_max_max, ulong, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_dirty_data_max_max,
"zfs_dirty_data_max upper bound in bytes");
module_param(zfs_dirty_data_sync, ulong, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_dirty_data_sync, "sync txg when this much dirty data");
module_param(zfs_delay_scale, ulong, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_delay_scale, "how quickly delay approaches infinity");
#endif