afa8862328
a heavily stripped down FreeBSD/i386 (brutally stripped down actually) to attempt to get a stable base to start from. There is a lot missing still. Worth noting: - The kernel runs at 1GB in order to cheat with the pmap code. pmap uses a variation of the PAE code in order to avoid having to worry about 4 levels of page tables yet. - It boots in 64 bit "long mode" with a tiny trampoline embedded in the i386 loader. This simplifies locore.s greatly. - There are still quite a few fragments of i386-specific code that have not been translated yet, and some that I cheated and wrote dumb C versions of (bcopy etc). - It has both int 0x80 for syscalls (but using registers for argument passing, as is native on the amd64 ABI), and the 'syscall' instruction for syscalls. int 0x80 preserves all registers, 'syscall' does not. - I have tried to minimize looking at the NetBSD code, except in a couple of places (eg: to find which register they use to replace the trashed %rcx register in the syscall instruction). As a result, there is not a lot of similarity. I did look at NetBSD a few times while debugging to get some ideas about what I might have done wrong in my first attempt.
139 lines
5.1 KiB
C
139 lines
5.1 KiB
C
/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1996-1997 John D. Polstra.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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#ifndef _MACHINE_ELF_H_
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#define _MACHINE_ELF_H_ 1
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/*
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* ELF definitions for the AMD64 architecture.
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*/
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#include <sys/elf64.h> /* Definitions common to all 64 bit architectures. */
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#define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 64 /* Used by <sys/elf_generic.h> */
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#include <sys/elf_generic.h>
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#define ELF_ARCH EM_X86_64
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#define ELF_MACHINE_OK(x) ((x) == EM_X86_64)
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/*
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* Auxiliary vector entries for passing information to the interpreter.
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*
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* The i386 supplement to the SVR4 ABI specification names this "auxv_t",
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* but POSIX lays claim to all symbols ending with "_t".
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*/
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typedef struct { /* Auxiliary vector entry on initial stack */
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long a_type; /* Entry type. */
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union {
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long a_val; /* Integer value. */
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void *a_ptr; /* Address. */
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void (*a_fcn)(void); /* Function pointer (not used). */
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} a_un;
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} Elf64_Auxinfo;
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__ElfType(Auxinfo);
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/* Values for a_type. */
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#define AT_NULL 0 /* Terminates the vector. */
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#define AT_IGNORE 1 /* Ignored entry. */
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#define AT_EXECFD 2 /* File descriptor of program to load. */
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#define AT_PHDR 3 /* Program header of program already loaded. */
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#define AT_PHENT 4 /* Size of each program header entry. */
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#define AT_PHNUM 5 /* Number of program header entries. */
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#define AT_PAGESZ 6 /* Page size in bytes. */
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#define AT_BASE 7 /* Interpreter's base address. */
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#define AT_FLAGS 8 /* Flags (unused for i386). */
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#define AT_ENTRY 9 /* Where interpreter should transfer control. */
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/*
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* The following non-standard values are used for passing information
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* from John Polstra's testbed program to the dynamic linker. These
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* are expected to go away soon.
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*
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* Unfortunately, these overlap the Linux non-standard values, so they
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* must not be used in the same context.
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*/
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#define AT_BRK 10 /* Starting point for sbrk and brk. */
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#define AT_DEBUG 11 /* Debugging level. */
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/*
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* The following non-standard values are used in Linux ELF binaries.
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*/
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#define AT_NOTELF 10 /* Program is not ELF ?? */
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#define AT_UID 11 /* Real uid. */
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#define AT_EUID 12 /* Effective uid. */
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#define AT_GID 13 /* Real gid. */
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#define AT_EGID 14 /* Effective gid. */
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#define AT_COUNT 15 /* Count of defined aux entry types. */
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/*
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* Relocation types.
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*/
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#define R_X86_64_NONE 0 /* No relocation. */
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#define R_X86_64_64 1 /* Add 64 bit symbol value. */
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#define R_X86_64_PC32 2 /* PC-relative 32 bit signed sym value. */
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#define R_X86_64_GOT32 3 /* PC-relative 32 bit GOT offset. */
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#define R_X86_64_PLT32 4 /* PC-relative 32 bit PLT offset. */
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#define R_X86_64_COPY 5 /* Copy data from shared object. */
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#define R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT 6 /* Set GOT entry to data address. */
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#define R_X86_64_JMP_SLOT 7 /* Set GOT entry to code address. */
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#define R_X86_64_RELATIVE 8 /* Add load address of shared object. */
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#define R_X86_64_GOTPCREL 9 /* Add 32 bit signed pcrel offset to GOT. */
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#define R_X86_64_32 10 /* Add 32 bit zero extended symbol value */
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#define R_X86_64_32S 11 /* Add 32 bit sign extended symbol value */
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#define R_X86_64_16 12 /* Add 16 bit zero extended symbol value */
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#define R_X86_64_PC16 13 /* Add 16 bit signed extended pc relative symbol value */
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#define R_X86_64_8 14 /* Add 8 bit zero extended symbol value */
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#define R_X86_64_PC8 15 /* Add 8 bit signed extended pc relative symbol value */
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#define R_X86_64_COUNT 16 /* Count of defined relocation types. */
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/* Define "machine" characteristics */
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#define ELF_TARG_CLASS ELFCLASS64
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#define ELF_TARG_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
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#define ELF_TARG_MACH EM_X86_64
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#define ELF_TARG_VER 1
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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/*
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* On the i386 we load the dynamic linker where a userland call
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* to mmap(0, ...) would put it. The rationale behind this
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* calculation is that it leaves room for the heap to grow to
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* its maximum allowed size.
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*/
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#define ELF_RTLD_ADDR(vmspace) \
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(round_page((vm_offset_t)(vmspace)->vm_daddr + maxdsiz))
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#endif /* _KERNEL */
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#endif /* !_MACHINE_ELF_H_ */
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