628 lines
12 KiB
C
628 lines
12 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith (msmith@freebsd.org)
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* Copyright (c) 1997 Kazutaka YOKOTA (yokota@zodiac.mech.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp)
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* From Id: probe_keyboard.c,v 1.13 1997/06/09 05:10:55 bde Exp
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*
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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#include <stand.h>
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#include <bootstrap.h>
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#include <btxv86.h>
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#include <machine/psl.h>
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#include "libi386.h"
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#if KEYBOARD_PROBE
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#include <machine/cpufunc.h>
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static int probe_keyboard(void);
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#endif
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static void vidc_probe(struct console *cp);
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static int vidc_init(int arg);
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static void vidc_putchar(int c);
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static int vidc_getchar(void);
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static int vidc_ischar(void);
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static int vidc_started;
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#ifdef TERM_EMU
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void end_term();
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void bail_out(int c);
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void vidc_term_emu(int c);
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void get_pos(void);
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void curs_move(int x, int y);
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void write_char(int c, int fg, int bg);
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void scroll_up(int rows, int fg, int bg);
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void AB(void);
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void AF(void);
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void CD(void);
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void CM(void);
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void HO(void);
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void ME(void);
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static int args[2],argc,br;
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static int fg,bg,dig;
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static int fg_c,bg_c,curx,cury;
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static int esc;
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#endif
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struct console vidconsole = {
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"vidconsole",
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"internal video/keyboard",
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0,
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vidc_probe,
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vidc_init,
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vidc_putchar,
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vidc_getchar,
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vidc_ischar
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};
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static void
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vidc_probe(struct console *cp)
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{
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/* look for a keyboard */
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#if KEYBOARD_PROBE
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if (probe_keyboard())
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#endif
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{
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cp->c_flags |= C_PRESENTIN;
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}
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/* XXX for now, always assume we can do BIOS screen output */
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cp->c_flags |= C_PRESENTOUT;
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}
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static int
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vidc_init(int arg)
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{
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int i;
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if (vidc_started && arg == 0)
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return;
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vidc_started = 1;
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#ifdef TERM_EMU
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/* Init terminal emulator */
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end_term();
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get_pos();
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curs_move(curx,cury);
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fg_c=7;
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bg_c=0;
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#endif
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for(i = 0; i < 10 && vidc_ischar(); i++)
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(void)vidc_getchar();
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return(0); /* XXX reinit? */
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}
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static void
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vidc_biosputchar(int c)
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{
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v86.ctl = 0;
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v86.addr = 0x10;
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v86.eax = 0xe00 | (c & 0xff);
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v86.ebx = 0x7;
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v86int();
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}
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static void
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vidc_rawputchar(int c)
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{
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int i;
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if(c == '\t')
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/* lame tab expansion */
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for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
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vidc_rawputchar(' ');
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else {
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#ifndef TERM_EMU
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vidc_biosputchar(c);
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#else
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/* Emulate AH=0eh (teletype output) */
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switch(c) {
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case '\a':
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vidc_biosputchar(c);
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return;
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case '\r':
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curx=0;
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curs_move(curx,cury);
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return;
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case '\n':
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cury++;
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if(cury>24) {
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scroll_up(1,fg_c,bg_c);
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cury--;
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} else {
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curs_move(curx,cury);
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}
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return;
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case '\b':
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if(curx>0) {
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curx--;
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curs_move(curx,cury);
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/* write_char(' ',fg_c,bg_c); XXX destructive(!) */
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return;
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}
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return;
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default:
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write_char(c,fg_c,bg_c);
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curx++;
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if(curx>79) {
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curx=0;
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cury++;
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}
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if(cury>24) {
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curx=0;
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scroll_up(1,fg_c,bg_c);
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cury--;
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}
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}
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curs_move(curx,cury);
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#endif
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}
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}
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#ifdef TERM_EMU
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/* Get cursor position on the screen. Result is in edx. Sets
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* curx and cury appropriately.
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*/
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void
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get_pos(void)
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{
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v86.ctl = 0;
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v86.addr = 0x10;
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v86.eax = 0x0300;
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v86.ebx = 0x0;
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v86int();
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curx=v86.edx & 0x00ff;
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cury=(v86.edx & 0xff00)>>8;
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}
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/* Move cursor to x rows and y cols (0-based). */
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void
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curs_move(int x, int y)
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{
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v86.ctl = 0;
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v86.addr = 0x10;
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v86.eax = 0x0200;
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v86.ebx = 0x0;
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v86.edx = ((0x00ff & y)<<8)+(0x00ff & x);
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v86int();
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curx=x;
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cury=y;
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/* If there is ctrl char at this position, cursor would be invisible.
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* Make it a space instead.
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*/
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v86.ctl=0;
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v86.addr = 0x10;
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v86.eax = 0x0800;
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v86.ebx= 0x0;
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v86int();
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#define isvisible(c) (((c)>32) && ((c)<255))
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if(!isvisible(v86.eax & 0x00ff)) {
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write_char(' ',fg_c,bg_c);
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}
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}
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/* Scroll up the whole window by a number of rows. If rows==0,
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* clear the window. fg and bg are attributes for the new lines
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* inserted in the window.
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*/
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void
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scroll_up(int rows, int fg, int bg)
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{
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if(rows==0) rows=25;
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v86.ctl = 0;
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v86.addr = 0x10;
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v86.eax = 0x0600+(0x00ff & rows);
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v86.ebx = (bg<<12)+(fg<<8);
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v86.ecx = 0x0;
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v86.edx = 0x184f;
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v86int();
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}
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/* Write character and attribute at cursor position. */
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void
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write_char(int c, int fg, int bg)
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{
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v86.ctl=0;
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v86.addr = 0x10;
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v86.eax = 0x0900+(0x00ff & c);
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v86.ebx = (bg<<4)+fg;
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v86.ecx = 0x1;
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v86int();
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}
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/* Calculate power of 10 */
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int
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pow10(int i)
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{
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int res=1;
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while(i-->0) {
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res*=10;
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}
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return res;
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}
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/**************************************************************/
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/*
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* Screen manipulation functions. They use accumulated data in
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* args[] and argc variables.
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*
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*/
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/* Set background color */
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void
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AB(void){
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bg_c=args[0];
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end_term();
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}
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/* Set foreground color */
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void
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AF(void)
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{
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fg_c=args[0];
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end_term();
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}
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/* Clear display from current position to end of screen */
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void
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CD(void)
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{
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get_pos();
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v86.ctl = 0;
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v86.addr = 0x10;
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v86.eax = 0x0600;
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v86.ebx = (bg_c<<4)+fg_c;
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v86.ecx = v86.edx;
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v86.edx = 0x184f;
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v86int();
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curx=0;
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curs_move(curx,cury);
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end_term();
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}
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/* Absolute cursor move to args[0] rows and args[1] columns
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* (the coordinates are 1-based).
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*/
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void
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CM(void)
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{
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if(args[0]>0) args[0]--;
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if(args[1]>0) args[1]--;
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curs_move(args[1],args[0]);
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end_term();
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}
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/* Home cursor (left top corner) */
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void
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HO(void)
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{
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argc=1;
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args[0]=args[1]=1;
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CM();
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}
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/* Exit attribute mode (reset fore/back-ground colors to defaults) */
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void
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ME(void)
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{
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fg_c=7;
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bg_c=0;
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end_term();
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}
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/* Clear internal state of the terminal emulation code */
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void
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end_term(void)
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{
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esc=0;
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argc=-1;
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fg=bg=br=0;
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args[0]=args[1]=0;
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dig=0;
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}
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/* Gracefully exit ESC-sequence processing in case of misunderstanding */
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void
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bail_out(int c)
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{
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char buf[6],*ch;
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if(esc) vidc_rawputchar('\033');
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if(br) vidc_rawputchar('[');
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if(argc>-1) {
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sprintf(buf,"%d",args[0]);
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ch=buf;
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while(*ch) vidc_rawputchar(*ch++);
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if(argc>0) {
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vidc_rawputchar(';');
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sprintf(buf,"%d",args[1]);
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ch=buf;
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while(*ch) vidc_rawputchar(*ch++);
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}
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}
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vidc_rawputchar(c);
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end_term();
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}
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/* Emulate basic capabilities of cons25 terminal */
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void
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vidc_term_emu(int c)
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{
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if(!esc) {
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if(c=='\033') {
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esc=1;
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} else {
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vidc_rawputchar(c);
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}
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return;
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}
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/* Do ESC sequences processing */
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switch(c) {
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case '\033':
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/* ESC in ESC sequence - error */
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bail_out(c);
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break;
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case '[':
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/* Check if it's first char after ESC */
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if(argc<0) {
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br=1;
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} else {
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bail_out(c);
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}
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break;
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case 'H':
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/* Emulate \E[H (cursor home) and
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* \E%d;%dH (cursor absolute move) */
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if(br) {
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switch(argc) {
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case -1:
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HO();
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break;
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case 1:
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if(fg) args[0]+=pow10(dig)*3;
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if(bg) args[0]+=pow10(dig)*4;
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CM();
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break;
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default:
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bail_out(c);
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}
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} else bail_out(c);
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break;
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case 'J':
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/* Emulate \EJ (clear to end of screen) */
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if(br && argc<0) {
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CD();
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} else bail_out(c);
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break;
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case ';':
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/* perhaps args separator */
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if(br && (argc>-1)) {
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argc++;
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} else bail_out(c);
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break;
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case 'm':
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/* Change char attributes */
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if(br) {
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switch(argc) {
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case -1:
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ME();
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break;
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case 0:
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if(fg) AF();
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else AB();
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break;
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default:
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bail_out(c);
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}
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} else bail_out(c);
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break;
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default:
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if(isdigit(c)) {
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/* Carefully collect numeric arguments */
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/* XXX this is ugly. */
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if(br) {
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if(argc==-1) {
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argc=0;
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args[argc]=0;
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dig=0;
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/* in case we're in error... */
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if(c=='3') {
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fg=1;
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return;
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}
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if(c=='4') {
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bg=1;
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return;
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}
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args[argc]=(int)(c-'0');
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dig=1;
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args[argc+1]=0;
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} else {
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args[argc]=args[argc]*10+(int)(c-'0');
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if(argc==0) dig++;
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}
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} else bail_out(c);
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} else bail_out(c);
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break;
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}
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}
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#endif
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static void
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vidc_putchar(int c)
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{
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#ifdef TERM_EMU
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vidc_term_emu(c);
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#else
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vidc_rawputchar(c);
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#endif
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}
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static int
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vidc_getchar(void)
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{
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if (vidc_ischar()) {
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v86.ctl = 0;
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v86.addr = 0x16;
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v86.eax = 0x0;
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v86int();
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return(v86.eax & 0xff);
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} else {
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return(-1);
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}
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}
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static int
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vidc_ischar(void)
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{
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v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS;
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v86.addr = 0x16;
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v86.eax = 0x100;
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v86int();
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return(!(v86.efl & PSL_Z));
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}
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#if KEYBOARD_PROBE
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#define PROBE_MAXRETRY 5
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#define PROBE_MAXWAIT 400
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#define IO_DUMMY 0x84
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#define IO_KBD 0x060 /* 8042 Keyboard */
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/* selected defines from kbdio.h */
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#define KBD_STATUS_PORT 4 /* status port, read */
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#define KBD_DATA_PORT 0 /* data port, read/write
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* also used as keyboard command
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* and mouse command port
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*/
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#define KBDC_ECHO 0x00ee
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#define KBDS_ANY_BUFFER_FULL 0x0001
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#define KBDS_INPUT_BUFFER_FULL 0x0002
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#define KBD_ECHO 0x00ee
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/* 7 microsec delay necessary for some keyboard controllers */
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static void
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delay7(void)
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{
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/*
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* I know this is broken, but no timer is available yet at this stage...
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* See also comments in `delay1ms()'.
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*/
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inb(IO_DUMMY); inb(IO_DUMMY);
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inb(IO_DUMMY); inb(IO_DUMMY);
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inb(IO_DUMMY); inb(IO_DUMMY);
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}
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/*
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* This routine uses an inb to an unused port, the time to execute that
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* inb is approximately 1.25uS. This value is pretty constant across
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* all CPU's and all buses, with the exception of some PCI implentations
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* that do not forward this I/O adress to the ISA bus as they know it
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* is not a valid ISA bus address, those machines execute this inb in
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* 60 nS :-(.
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*
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*/
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static void
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delay1ms(void)
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{
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int i = 800;
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while (--i >= 0)
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(void)inb(0x84);
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}
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/*
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* We use the presence/absence of a keyboard to determine whether the internal
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* console can be used for input.
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*
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* Perform a simple test on the keyboard; issue the ECHO command and see
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* if the right answer is returned. We don't do anything as drastic as
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* full keyboard reset; it will be too troublesome and take too much time.
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*/
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static int
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probe_keyboard(void)
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{
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int retry = PROBE_MAXRETRY;
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int wait;
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int i;
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while (--retry >= 0) {
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/* flush any noise */
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while (inb(IO_KBD + KBD_STATUS_PORT) & KBDS_ANY_BUFFER_FULL) {
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delay7();
|
|
inb(IO_KBD + KBD_DATA_PORT);
|
|
delay1ms();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* wait until the controller can accept a command */
|
|
for (wait = PROBE_MAXWAIT; wait > 0; --wait) {
|
|
if (((i = inb(IO_KBD + KBD_STATUS_PORT))
|
|
& (KBDS_INPUT_BUFFER_FULL | KBDS_ANY_BUFFER_FULL)) == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (i & KBDS_ANY_BUFFER_FULL) {
|
|
delay7();
|
|
inb(IO_KBD + KBD_DATA_PORT);
|
|
}
|
|
delay1ms();
|
|
}
|
|
if (wait <= 0)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
/* send the ECHO command */
|
|
outb(IO_KBD + KBD_DATA_PORT, KBDC_ECHO);
|
|
|
|
/* wait for a response */
|
|
for (wait = PROBE_MAXWAIT; wait > 0; --wait) {
|
|
if (inb(IO_KBD + KBD_STATUS_PORT) & KBDS_ANY_BUFFER_FULL)
|
|
break;
|
|
delay1ms();
|
|
}
|
|
if (wait <= 0)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
delay7();
|
|
i = inb(IO_KBD + KBD_DATA_PORT);
|
|
#ifdef PROBE_KBD_BEBUG
|
|
printf("probe_keyboard: got 0x%x.\n", i);
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (i == KBD_ECHO) {
|
|
/* got the right answer */
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return (1);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* KEYBOARD_PROBE */
|