freebsd-dev/sbin/fsck_ffs/dir.c
Julian Elischer d33e92f93e Reviewed by: Don Lewis <Don.Lewis@tsc.tdk.com>
Submitted by:	Kirk McKusick <mckusick@McKusick.COM>
Obtained from:	Mckusick, BSDI and a host of others

This exactly matches Kirks sources imported under the
Tag MCKUSICK2. These are as supplied by kirk with one small
change needed to compile under freeBSD.

Some FreeBSD patches will be added back, though many have been
added to Kirk's sources already.
1998-12-03 02:27:35 +00:00

759 lines
18 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)dir.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "fsck.h"
char *lfname = "lost+found";
int lfmode = 01777;
struct dirtemplate emptydir = { 0, DIRBLKSIZ };
struct dirtemplate dirhead = {
0, 12, DT_DIR, 1, ".",
0, DIRBLKSIZ - 12, DT_DIR, 2, ".."
};
struct odirtemplate odirhead = {
0, 12, 1, ".",
0, DIRBLKSIZ - 12, 2, ".."
};
static int chgino __P((struct inodesc *));
static int dircheck __P((struct inodesc *, struct direct *));
static int expanddir __P((struct dinode *dp, char *name));
static void freedir __P((ino_t ino, ino_t parent));
static struct direct *fsck_readdir __P((struct inodesc *));
static struct bufarea *getdirblk __P((ufs_daddr_t blkno, long size));
static int lftempname __P((char *bufp, ino_t ino));
static int mkentry __P((struct inodesc *));
/*
* Propagate connected state through the tree.
*/
void
propagate()
{
register struct inoinfo **inpp, *inp;
struct inoinfo **inpend;
long change;
inpend = &inpsort[inplast];
do {
change = 0;
for (inpp = inpsort; inpp < inpend; inpp++) {
inp = *inpp;
if (inp->i_parent == 0)
continue;
if (inoinfo(inp->i_parent)->ino_state == DFOUND &&
inoinfo(inp->i_number)->ino_state == DSTATE) {
inoinfo(inp->i_number)->ino_state = DFOUND;
change++;
}
}
} while (change > 0);
}
/*
* Scan each entry in a directory block.
*/
int
dirscan(idesc)
register struct inodesc *idesc;
{
register struct direct *dp;
register struct bufarea *bp;
int dsize, n;
long blksiz;
char dbuf[DIRBLKSIZ];
if (idesc->id_type != DATA)
errx(EEXIT, "wrong type to dirscan %d", idesc->id_type);
if (idesc->id_entryno == 0 &&
(idesc->id_filesize & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) != 0)
idesc->id_filesize = roundup(idesc->id_filesize, DIRBLKSIZ);
blksiz = idesc->id_numfrags * sblock.fs_fsize;
if (chkrange(idesc->id_blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) {
idesc->id_filesize -= blksiz;
return (SKIP);
}
idesc->id_loc = 0;
for (dp = fsck_readdir(idesc); dp != NULL; dp = fsck_readdir(idesc)) {
dsize = dp->d_reclen;
if (dsize > sizeof(dbuf))
dsize = sizeof(dbuf);
memmove(dbuf, dp, (size_t)dsize);
# if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
if (!newinofmt) {
struct direct *tdp = (struct direct *)dbuf;
u_char tmp;
tmp = tdp->d_namlen;
tdp->d_namlen = tdp->d_type;
tdp->d_type = tmp;
}
# endif
idesc->id_dirp = (struct direct *)dbuf;
if ((n = (*idesc->id_func)(idesc)) & ALTERED) {
# if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
if (!newinofmt && !doinglevel2) {
struct direct *tdp;
u_char tmp;
tdp = (struct direct *)dbuf;
tmp = tdp->d_namlen;
tdp->d_namlen = tdp->d_type;
tdp->d_type = tmp;
}
# endif
bp = getdirblk(idesc->id_blkno, blksiz);
memmove(bp->b_un.b_buf + idesc->id_loc - dsize, dbuf,
(size_t)dsize);
dirty(bp);
sbdirty();
}
if (n & STOP)
return (n);
}
return (idesc->id_filesize > 0 ? KEEPON : STOP);
}
/*
* get next entry in a directory.
*/
static struct direct *
fsck_readdir(idesc)
register struct inodesc *idesc;
{
register struct direct *dp, *ndp;
register struct bufarea *bp;
long size, blksiz, fix, dploc;
blksiz = idesc->id_numfrags * sblock.fs_fsize;
bp = getdirblk(idesc->id_blkno, blksiz);
if (idesc->id_loc % DIRBLKSIZ == 0 && idesc->id_filesize > 0 &&
idesc->id_loc < blksiz) {
dp = (struct direct *)(bp->b_un.b_buf + idesc->id_loc);
if (dircheck(idesc, dp))
goto dpok;
if (idesc->id_fix == IGNORE)
return (0);
fix = dofix(idesc, "DIRECTORY CORRUPTED");
bp = getdirblk(idesc->id_blkno, blksiz);
dp = (struct direct *)(bp->b_un.b_buf + idesc->id_loc);
dp->d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ;
dp->d_ino = 0;
dp->d_type = 0;
dp->d_namlen = 0;
dp->d_name[0] = '\0';
if (fix)
dirty(bp);
idesc->id_loc += DIRBLKSIZ;
idesc->id_filesize -= DIRBLKSIZ;
return (dp);
}
dpok:
if (idesc->id_filesize <= 0 || idesc->id_loc >= blksiz)
return NULL;
dploc = idesc->id_loc;
dp = (struct direct *)(bp->b_un.b_buf + dploc);
idesc->id_loc += dp->d_reclen;
idesc->id_filesize -= dp->d_reclen;
if ((idesc->id_loc % DIRBLKSIZ) == 0)
return (dp);
ndp = (struct direct *)(bp->b_un.b_buf + idesc->id_loc);
if (idesc->id_loc < blksiz && idesc->id_filesize > 0 &&
dircheck(idesc, ndp) == 0) {
size = DIRBLKSIZ - (idesc->id_loc % DIRBLKSIZ);
idesc->id_loc += size;
idesc->id_filesize -= size;
if (idesc->id_fix == IGNORE)
return (0);
fix = dofix(idesc, "DIRECTORY CORRUPTED");
bp = getdirblk(idesc->id_blkno, blksiz);
dp = (struct direct *)(bp->b_un.b_buf + dploc);
dp->d_reclen += size;
if (fix)
dirty(bp);
}
return (dp);
}
/*
* Verify that a directory entry is valid.
* This is a superset of the checks made in the kernel.
*/
static int
dircheck(idesc, dp)
struct inodesc *idesc;
register struct direct *dp;
{
register int size;
register char *cp;
u_char namlen, type;
int spaceleft;
spaceleft = DIRBLKSIZ - (idesc->id_loc % DIRBLKSIZ);
if (dp->d_reclen == 0 ||
dp->d_reclen > spaceleft ||
(dp->d_reclen & 0x3) != 0)
return (0);
if (dp->d_ino == 0)
return (1);
size = DIRSIZ(!newinofmt, dp);
# if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
if (!newinofmt) {
type = dp->d_namlen;
namlen = dp->d_type;
} else {
namlen = dp->d_namlen;
type = dp->d_type;
}
# else
namlen = dp->d_namlen;
type = dp->d_type;
# endif
if (dp->d_reclen < size ||
idesc->id_filesize < size ||
namlen > MAXNAMLEN ||
type > 15)
return (0);
for (cp = dp->d_name, size = 0; size < namlen; size++)
if (*cp == '\0' || (*cp++ == '/'))
return (0);
if (*cp != '\0')
return (0);
return (1);
}
void
direrror(ino, errmesg)
ino_t ino;
char *errmesg;
{
fileerror(ino, ino, errmesg);
}
void
fileerror(cwd, ino, errmesg)
ino_t cwd, ino;
char *errmesg;
{
register struct dinode *dp;
char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
pwarn("%s ", errmesg);
pinode(ino);
printf("\n");
getpathname(pathbuf, cwd, ino);
if (ino < ROOTINO || ino > maxino) {
pfatal("NAME=%s\n", pathbuf);
return;
}
dp = ginode(ino);
if (ftypeok(dp))
pfatal("%s=%s\n",
(dp->di_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR ? "DIR" : "FILE", pathbuf);
else
pfatal("NAME=%s\n", pathbuf);
}
void
adjust(idesc, lcnt)
register struct inodesc *idesc;
int lcnt;
{
struct dinode *dp;
int saveresolved;
dp = ginode(idesc->id_number);
if (dp->di_nlink == lcnt) {
/*
* If we have not hit any unresolved problems, are running
* in preen mode, and are on a filesystem using soft updates,
* then just toss any partially allocated files.
*/
if (resolved && preen && usedsoftdep) {
clri(idesc, "UNREF", 1);
return;
} else {
/*
* The filesystem can be marked clean even if
* a file is not linked up, but is cleared.
* Hence, resolved should not be cleared when
* linkup is answered no, but clri is answered yes.
*/
saveresolved = resolved;
if (linkup(idesc->id_number, (ino_t)0, NULL) == 0) {
resolved = saveresolved;
clri(idesc, "UNREF", 0);
return;
}
/*
* Account for the new reference created by linkup().
*/
dp = ginode(idesc->id_number);
lcnt--;
}
}
if (lcnt != 0) {
pwarn("LINK COUNT %s", (lfdir == idesc->id_number) ? lfname :
((dp->di_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR ? "DIR" : "FILE"));
pinode(idesc->id_number);
printf(" COUNT %d SHOULD BE %d",
dp->di_nlink, dp->di_nlink - lcnt);
if (preen || usedsoftdep) {
if (lcnt < 0) {
printf("\n");
pfatal("LINK COUNT INCREASING");
}
if (preen)
printf(" (ADJUSTED)\n");
}
if (preen || reply("ADJUST") == 1) {
dp->di_nlink -= lcnt;
inodirty();
}
}
}
static int
mkentry(idesc)
struct inodesc *idesc;
{
register struct direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
struct direct newent;
int newlen, oldlen;
newent.d_namlen = strlen(idesc->id_name);
newlen = DIRSIZ(0, &newent);
if (dirp->d_ino != 0)
oldlen = DIRSIZ(0, dirp);
else
oldlen = 0;
if (dirp->d_reclen - oldlen < newlen)
return (KEEPON);
newent.d_reclen = dirp->d_reclen - oldlen;
dirp->d_reclen = oldlen;
dirp = (struct direct *)(((char *)dirp) + oldlen);
dirp->d_ino = idesc->id_parent; /* ino to be entered is in id_parent */
dirp->d_reclen = newent.d_reclen;
if (newinofmt)
dirp->d_type = inoinfo(idesc->id_parent)->ino_type;
else
dirp->d_type = 0;
dirp->d_namlen = newent.d_namlen;
memmove(dirp->d_name, idesc->id_name, (size_t)newent.d_namlen + 1);
# if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
/*
* If the entry was split, dirscan() will only reverse the byte
* order of the original entry, and not the new one, before
* writing it back out. So, we reverse the byte order here if
* necessary.
*/
if (oldlen != 0 && !newinofmt && !doinglevel2) {
u_char tmp;
tmp = dirp->d_namlen;
dirp->d_namlen = dirp->d_type;
dirp->d_type = tmp;
}
# endif
return (ALTERED|STOP);
}
static int
chgino(idesc)
struct inodesc *idesc;
{
register struct direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
if (memcmp(dirp->d_name, idesc->id_name, (int)dirp->d_namlen + 1))
return (KEEPON);
dirp->d_ino = idesc->id_parent;
if (newinofmt)
dirp->d_type = inoinfo(idesc->id_parent)->ino_type;
else
dirp->d_type = 0;
return (ALTERED|STOP);
}
int
linkup(orphan, parentdir, name)
ino_t orphan;
ino_t parentdir;
char *name;
{
register struct dinode *dp;
int lostdir;
ino_t oldlfdir;
struct inodesc idesc;
char tempname[BUFSIZ];
memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
dp = ginode(orphan);
lostdir = (dp->di_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR;
pwarn("UNREF %s ", lostdir ? "DIR" : "FILE");
pinode(orphan);
if (preen && dp->di_size == 0)
return (0);
if (preen)
printf(" (RECONNECTED)\n");
else
if (reply("RECONNECT") == 0)
return (0);
if (lfdir == 0) {
dp = ginode(ROOTINO);
idesc.id_name = lfname;
idesc.id_type = DATA;
idesc.id_func = findino;
idesc.id_number = ROOTINO;
if ((ckinode(dp, &idesc) & FOUND) != 0) {
lfdir = idesc.id_parent;
} else {
pwarn("NO lost+found DIRECTORY");
if (preen || reply("CREATE")) {
lfdir = allocdir(ROOTINO, (ino_t)0, lfmode);
if (lfdir != 0) {
if (makeentry(ROOTINO, lfdir, lfname) != 0) {
numdirs++;
if (preen)
printf(" (CREATED)\n");
} else {
freedir(lfdir, ROOTINO);
lfdir = 0;
if (preen)
printf("\n");
}
}
}
}
if (lfdir == 0) {
pfatal("SORRY. CANNOT CREATE lost+found DIRECTORY");
printf("\n\n");
return (0);
}
}
dp = ginode(lfdir);
if ((dp->di_mode & IFMT) != IFDIR) {
pfatal("lost+found IS NOT A DIRECTORY");
if (reply("REALLOCATE") == 0)
return (0);
oldlfdir = lfdir;
if ((lfdir = allocdir(ROOTINO, (ino_t)0, lfmode)) == 0) {
pfatal("SORRY. CANNOT CREATE lost+found DIRECTORY\n\n");
return (0);
}
if ((changeino(ROOTINO, lfname, lfdir) & ALTERED) == 0) {
pfatal("SORRY. CANNOT CREATE lost+found DIRECTORY\n\n");
return (0);
}
inodirty();
idesc.id_type = ADDR;
idesc.id_func = pass4check;
idesc.id_number = oldlfdir;
adjust(&idesc, inoinfo(oldlfdir)->ino_linkcnt + 1);
inoinfo(oldlfdir)->ino_linkcnt = 0;
dp = ginode(lfdir);
}
if (inoinfo(lfdir)->ino_state != DFOUND) {
pfatal("SORRY. NO lost+found DIRECTORY\n\n");
return (0);
}
(void)lftempname(tempname, orphan);
if (makeentry(lfdir, orphan, (name ? name : tempname)) == 0) {
pfatal("SORRY. NO SPACE IN lost+found DIRECTORY");
printf("\n\n");
return (0);
}
inoinfo(orphan)->ino_linkcnt--;
if (lostdir) {
if ((changeino(orphan, "..", lfdir) & ALTERED) == 0 &&
parentdir != (ino_t)-1)
(void)makeentry(orphan, lfdir, "..");
dp = ginode(lfdir);
dp->di_nlink++;
inodirty();
inoinfo(lfdir)->ino_linkcnt++;
pwarn("DIR I=%lu CONNECTED. ", orphan);
if (parentdir != (ino_t)-1) {
printf("PARENT WAS I=%lu\n", (u_long)parentdir);
inoinfo(parentdir)->ino_linkcnt++;
}
if (preen == 0)
printf("\n");
}
return (1);
}
/*
* fix an entry in a directory.
*/
int
changeino(dir, name, newnum)
ino_t dir;
char *name;
ino_t newnum;
{
struct inodesc idesc;
memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
idesc.id_type = DATA;
idesc.id_func = chgino;
idesc.id_number = dir;
idesc.id_fix = DONTKNOW;
idesc.id_name = name;
idesc.id_parent = newnum; /* new value for name */
return (ckinode(ginode(dir), &idesc));
}
/*
* make an entry in a directory
*/
int
makeentry(parent, ino, name)
ino_t parent, ino;
char *name;
{
struct dinode *dp;
struct inodesc idesc;
char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
if (parent < ROOTINO || parent >= maxino ||
ino < ROOTINO || ino >= maxino)
return (0);
memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
idesc.id_type = DATA;
idesc.id_func = mkentry;
idesc.id_number = parent;
idesc.id_parent = ino; /* this is the inode to enter */
idesc.id_fix = DONTKNOW;
idesc.id_name = name;
dp = ginode(parent);
if (dp->di_size % DIRBLKSIZ) {
dp->di_size = roundup(dp->di_size, DIRBLKSIZ);
inodirty();
}
if ((ckinode(dp, &idesc) & ALTERED) != 0)
return (1);
getpathname(pathbuf, parent, parent);
dp = ginode(parent);
if (expanddir(dp, pathbuf) == 0)
return (0);
return (ckinode(dp, &idesc) & ALTERED);
}
/*
* Attempt to expand the size of a directory
*/
static int
expanddir(dp, name)
register struct dinode *dp;
char *name;
{
ufs_daddr_t lastbn, newblk;
register struct bufarea *bp;
char *cp, firstblk[DIRBLKSIZ];
lastbn = lblkno(&sblock, dp->di_size);
if (lastbn >= NDADDR - 1 || dp->di_db[lastbn] == 0 || dp->di_size == 0)
return (0);
if ((newblk = allocblk(sblock.fs_frag)) == 0)
return (0);
dp->di_db[lastbn + 1] = dp->di_db[lastbn];
dp->di_db[lastbn] = newblk;
dp->di_size += sblock.fs_bsize;
dp->di_blocks += btodb(sblock.fs_bsize);
bp = getdirblk(dp->di_db[lastbn + 1],
(long)dblksize(&sblock, dp, lastbn + 1));
if (bp->b_errs)
goto bad;
memmove(firstblk, bp->b_un.b_buf, DIRBLKSIZ);
bp = getdirblk(newblk, sblock.fs_bsize);
if (bp->b_errs)
goto bad;
memmove(bp->b_un.b_buf, firstblk, DIRBLKSIZ);
for (cp = &bp->b_un.b_buf[DIRBLKSIZ];
cp < &bp->b_un.b_buf[sblock.fs_bsize];
cp += DIRBLKSIZ)
memmove(cp, &emptydir, sizeof emptydir);
dirty(bp);
bp = getdirblk(dp->di_db[lastbn + 1],
(long)dblksize(&sblock, dp, lastbn + 1));
if (bp->b_errs)
goto bad;
memmove(bp->b_un.b_buf, &emptydir, sizeof emptydir);
pwarn("NO SPACE LEFT IN %s", name);
if (preen)
printf(" (EXPANDED)\n");
else if (reply("EXPAND") == 0)
goto bad;
dirty(bp);
inodirty();
return (1);
bad:
dp->di_db[lastbn] = dp->di_db[lastbn + 1];
dp->di_db[lastbn + 1] = 0;
dp->di_size -= sblock.fs_bsize;
dp->di_blocks -= btodb(sblock.fs_bsize);
freeblk(newblk, sblock.fs_frag);
return (0);
}
/*
* allocate a new directory
*/
ino_t
allocdir(parent, request, mode)
ino_t parent, request;
int mode;
{
ino_t ino;
char *cp;
struct dinode *dp;
register struct bufarea *bp;
struct dirtemplate *dirp;
ino = allocino(request, IFDIR|mode);
if (newinofmt)
dirp = &dirhead;
else
dirp = (struct dirtemplate *)&odirhead;
dirp->dot_ino = ino;
dirp->dotdot_ino = parent;
dp = ginode(ino);
bp = getdirblk(dp->di_db[0], sblock.fs_fsize);
if (bp->b_errs) {
freeino(ino);
return (0);
}
memmove(bp->b_un.b_buf, dirp, sizeof(struct dirtemplate));
for (cp = &bp->b_un.b_buf[DIRBLKSIZ];
cp < &bp->b_un.b_buf[sblock.fs_fsize];
cp += DIRBLKSIZ)
memmove(cp, &emptydir, sizeof emptydir);
dirty(bp);
dp->di_nlink = 2;
inodirty();
if (ino == ROOTINO) {
inoinfo(ino)->ino_linkcnt = dp->di_nlink;
cacheino(dp, ino);
return(ino);
}
if (inoinfo(parent)->ino_state != DSTATE &&
inoinfo(parent)->ino_state != DFOUND) {
freeino(ino);
return (0);
}
cacheino(dp, ino);
inoinfo(ino)->ino_state = inoinfo(parent)->ino_state;
if (inoinfo(ino)->ino_state == DSTATE) {
inoinfo(ino)->ino_linkcnt = dp->di_nlink;
inoinfo(parent)->ino_linkcnt++;
}
dp = ginode(parent);
dp->di_nlink++;
inodirty();
return (ino);
}
/*
* free a directory inode
*/
static void
freedir(ino, parent)
ino_t ino, parent;
{
struct dinode *dp;
if (ino != parent) {
dp = ginode(parent);
dp->di_nlink--;
inodirty();
}
freeino(ino);
}
/*
* generate a temporary name for the lost+found directory.
*/
static int
lftempname(bufp, ino)
char *bufp;
ino_t ino;
{
register ino_t in;
register char *cp;
int namlen;
cp = bufp + 2;
for (in = maxino; in > 0; in /= 10)
cp++;
*--cp = 0;
namlen = cp - bufp;
in = ino;
while (cp > bufp) {
*--cp = (in % 10) + '0';
in /= 10;
}
*cp = '#';
return (namlen);
}
/*
* Get a directory block.
* Insure that it is held until another is requested.
*/
static struct bufarea *
getdirblk(blkno, size)
ufs_daddr_t blkno;
long size;
{
if (pdirbp != 0)
pdirbp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE;
pdirbp = getdatablk(blkno, size);
return (pdirbp);
}