freebsd-dev/sys/netinet6/in6_ifattach.c
Yoshinobu Inoue cfa1ca9dfa udp IPv6 support, IPv6/IPv4 tunneling support in kernel,
packet divert at kernel for IPv6/IPv4 translater daemon

This includes queue related patch submitted by jburkhol@home.com.

Submitted by: queue related patch from jburkhol@home.com
Reviewed by: freebsd-arch, cvs-committers
Obtained from: KAME project
1999-12-07 17:39:16 +00:00

689 lines
17 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/md5.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#include <netinet6/in6.h>
#include <netinet6/ip6.h>
#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
#include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
#include <netinet6/ip6.h>
#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
#include <net/net_osdep.h>
static struct in6_addr llsol;
struct in6_ifstat **in6_ifstat = NULL;
struct icmp6_ifstat **icmp6_ifstat = NULL;
size_t in6_ifstatmax = 0;
size_t icmp6_ifstatmax = 0;
unsigned long in6_maxmtu = 0;
int found_first_ifid = 0;
#define IFID_LEN 8
static char first_ifid[IFID_LEN];
static int laddr_to_eui64 __P((u_int8_t *, u_int8_t *, size_t));
static int gen_rand_eui64 __P((u_int8_t *));
static int
laddr_to_eui64(dst, src, len)
u_int8_t *dst;
u_int8_t *src;
size_t len;
{
static u_int8_t zero[8];
bzero(zero, sizeof(zero));
switch (len) {
case 6:
if (bcmp(zero, src, 6) == 0)
return EINVAL;
dst[0] = src[0];
dst[1] = src[1];
dst[2] = src[2];
dst[3] = 0xff;
dst[4] = 0xfe;
dst[5] = src[3];
dst[6] = src[4];
dst[7] = src[5];
break;
case 8:
if (bcmp(zero, src, 8) == 0)
return EINVAL;
bcopy(src, dst, len);
break;
default:
return EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Generate a last-resort interface identifier, when the machine has no
* IEEE802/EUI64 address sources.
* The address should be random, and should not change across reboot.
*/
static int
gen_rand_eui64(dst)
u_int8_t *dst;
{
MD5_CTX ctxt;
u_int8_t digest[16];
int hostnamelen = strlen(hostname);
/* generate 8bytes of pseudo-random value. */
bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt));
MD5Init(&ctxt);
MD5Update(&ctxt, hostname, hostnamelen);
MD5Final(digest, &ctxt);
/* assumes sizeof(digest) > sizeof(first_ifid) */
bcopy(digest, dst, 8);
/* make sure to set "u" bit to local, and "g" bit to individual. */
dst[0] &= 0xfe;
dst[0] |= 0x02; /* EUI64 "local" */
return 0;
}
/*
* Find first ifid on list of interfaces.
* This is assumed that ifp0's interface token (for example, IEEE802 MAC)
* is globally unique. We may need to have a flag parameter in the future.
*/
int
in6_ifattach_getifid(ifp0)
struct ifnet *ifp0;
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
u_int8_t *addr = NULL;
int addrlen = 0;
struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
if (found_first_ifid)
return 0;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_list)
{
if (ifp0 != NULL && ifp0 != ifp)
continue;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
{
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
continue;
sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
if (sdl == NULL)
continue;
if (sdl->sdl_alen == 0)
continue;
switch (ifp->if_type) {
case IFT_ETHER:
case IFT_FDDI:
case IFT_ATM:
/* IEEE802/EUI64 cases - what others? */
addr = LLADDR(sdl);
addrlen = sdl->sdl_alen;
/*
* to copy ifid from IEEE802/EUI64 interface,
* u bit of the source needs to be 0.
*/
if ((addr[0] & 0x02) != 0)
break;
goto found;
case IFT_ARCNET:
/*
* ARCnet interface token cannot be used as
* globally unique identifier due to its
* small bitwidth.
*/
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("in6_ifattach_getifid: failed to get EUI64");
#endif
return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
found:
if (laddr_to_eui64(first_ifid, addr, addrlen) == 0)
found_first_ifid = 1;
if (found_first_ifid) {
printf("%s: supplying EUI64: "
"%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
if_name(ifp),
first_ifid[0] & 0xff, first_ifid[1] & 0xff,
first_ifid[2] & 0xff, first_ifid[3] & 0xff,
first_ifid[4] & 0xff, first_ifid[5] & 0xff,
first_ifid[6] & 0xff, first_ifid[7] & 0xff);
/* invert u bit to convert EUI64 to RFC2373 interface ID. */
first_ifid[0] ^= 0x02;
return 0;
} else {
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("in6_ifattach_getifid: failed to get EUI64");
#endif
return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
}
}
/*
* add link-local address to *pseudo* p2p interfaces.
* get called when the first MAC address is made available in in6_ifattach().
*
* XXX I start considering this loop as a bad idea. (itojun)
*/
void
in6_ifattach_p2p()
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
/* prevent infinite loop. just in case. */
if (found_first_ifid == 0)
return;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_list)
{
switch (ifp->if_type) {
case IFT_GIF:
/* pseudo interfaces - safe to initialize here */
in6_ifattach(ifp, IN6_IFT_P2P, 0, 0);
break;
#ifdef IFT_DUMMY
case IFT_DUMMY:
#endif
case IFT_FAITH:
/* this mistakingly becomes IFF_UP */
break;
case IFT_SLIP:
/* IPv6 is not supported */
break;
case IFT_PPP:
/* this is not a pseudo interface, skip it */
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
void
in6_ifattach(ifp, type, laddr, noloop)
struct ifnet *ifp;
u_int type;
caddr_t laddr;
/* size_t laddrlen; */
int noloop;
{
static size_t if_indexlim = 8;
struct sockaddr_in6 mltaddr;
struct sockaddr_in6 mltmask;
struct sockaddr_in6 gate;
struct sockaddr_in6 mask;
struct in6_ifaddr *ia, *ib, *oia;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
int rtflag = 0;
if (type == IN6_IFT_P2P && found_first_ifid == 0) {
printf("%s: no ifid available for IPv6 link-local address\n",
if_name(ifp));
/* last resort */
if (gen_rand_eui64(first_ifid) == 0) {
printf("%s: using random value as EUI64: "
"%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
if_name(ifp),
first_ifid[0] & 0xff, first_ifid[1] & 0xff,
first_ifid[2] & 0xff, first_ifid[3] & 0xff,
first_ifid[4] & 0xff, first_ifid[5] & 0xff,
first_ifid[6] & 0xff, first_ifid[7] & 0xff);
/*
* invert u bit to convert EUI64 to RFC2373 interface
* ID.
*/
first_ifid[0] ^= 0x02;
found_first_ifid = 1;
}
}
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
printf("%s: not multicast capable, IPv6 not enabled\n",
if_name(ifp));
return;
}
/*
* We have some arrays that should be indexed by if_index.
* since if_index will grow dynamically, they should grow too.
* struct in6_ifstat **in6_ifstat
* struct icmp6_ifstat **icmp6_ifstat
*/
if (in6_ifstat == NULL || icmp6_ifstat == NULL
|| if_index >= if_indexlim) {
size_t n;
caddr_t q;
size_t olim;
olim = if_indexlim;
while (if_index >= if_indexlim)
if_indexlim <<= 1;
/* grow in6_ifstat */
n = if_indexlim * sizeof(struct in6_ifstat *);
q = (caddr_t)malloc(n, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
bzero(q, n);
if (in6_ifstat) {
bcopy((caddr_t)in6_ifstat, q,
olim * sizeof(struct in6_ifstat *));
free((caddr_t)in6_ifstat, M_IFADDR);
}
in6_ifstat = (struct in6_ifstat **)q;
in6_ifstatmax = if_indexlim;
/* grow icmp6_ifstat */
n = if_indexlim * sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat *);
q = (caddr_t)malloc(n, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
bzero(q, n);
if (icmp6_ifstat) {
bcopy((caddr_t)icmp6_ifstat, q,
olim * sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat *));
free((caddr_t)icmp6_ifstat, M_IFADDR);
}
icmp6_ifstat = (struct icmp6_ifstat **)q;
icmp6_ifstatmax = if_indexlim;
}
/*
* To prevent to assign link-local address to PnP network
* cards multiple times.
* This is lengthy for P2P and LOOP but works.
*/
ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
if (ifa != NULL) {
for ( ; ifa; ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list)) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
continue;
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&satosin6(ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr))
return;
}
} else {
TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_addrlist);
}
/*
* link-local address
*/
ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)malloc(sizeof(*ia), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
bzero((caddr_t)ia, sizeof(*ia));
ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr;
ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_prefixmask;
ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrlist, (struct ifaddr *)ia, ifa_list);
/*
* Also link into the IPv6 address chain beginning with in6_ifaddr.
* kazu opposed it, but itojun & jinmei wanted.
*/
if ((oia = in6_ifaddr) != NULL) {
for (; oia->ia_next; oia = oia->ia_next)
continue;
oia->ia_next = ia;
} else
in6_ifaddr = ia;
ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr = in6mask64;
bzero(&ia->ia_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
ia->ia_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
ia->ia_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
switch (type) {
case IN6_IFT_LOOP:
ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = 0;
ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = htonl(1);
break;
case IN6_IFT_802:
ia->ia_ifa.ifa_rtrequest = nd6_rtrequest;
ia->ia_ifa.ifa_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
rtflag = RTF_CLONING;
/* fall through */
case IN6_IFT_P2P802:
if (laddr == NULL)
break;
/* XXX use laddrlen */
if (laddr_to_eui64(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr8[8],
laddr, 6) != 0) {
break;
}
/* invert u bit to convert EUI64 to RFC2373 interface ID. */
ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr8[8] ^= 0x02;
if (found_first_ifid == 0) {
if (in6_ifattach_getifid(ifp) == 0)
in6_ifattach_p2p();
}
break;
case IN6_IFT_P2P:
bcopy((caddr_t)first_ifid,
(caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr8[8],
IFID_LEN);
break;
case IN6_IFT_ARCNET:
ia->ia_ifa.ifa_rtrequest = nd6_rtrequest;
ia->ia_ifa.ifa_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
rtflag = RTF_CLONING;
if (laddr == NULL)
break;
/* make non-global IF id out of link-level address */
bzero(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr8[8], 7);
ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr8[15] = *laddr;
}
ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
int s;
int error;
/*
* give the interface a chance to initialize, in case this
* is the first address to be added.
*/
s = splimp();
error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)ia);
splx(s);
if (error) {
switch (error) {
case EAFNOSUPPORT:
printf("%s: IPv6 not supported\n",
if_name(ifp));
break;
default:
printf("%s: SIOCSIFADDR error %d\n",
if_name(ifp), error);
break;
}
/* undo changes */
TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrlist, (struct ifaddr *)ia, ifa_list);
if (oia)
oia->ia_next = ia->ia_next;
else
in6_ifaddr = ia->ia_next;
free(ia, M_IFADDR);
return;
}
}
/* add route to the interface. */
rtrequest(RTM_ADD,
(struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr,
(struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr,
(struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_prefixmask,
RTF_UP|rtflag,
(struct rtentry **)0);
ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
if (type == IN6_IFT_P2P || type == IN6_IFT_P2P802) {
/*
* route local address to loopback
*/
bzero(&gate, sizeof(gate));
gate.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
gate.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
gate.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask));
mask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
mask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
mask.sin6_addr = in6mask64;
rtrequest(RTM_ADD,
(struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr,
(struct sockaddr *)&gate,
(struct sockaddr *)&mask,
RTF_UP|RTF_HOST,
(struct rtentry **)0);
}
/*
* loopback address
*/
ib = (struct in6_ifaddr *)NULL;
if (type == IN6_IFT_LOOP) {
ib = (struct in6_ifaddr *)
malloc(sizeof(*ib), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
bzero((caddr_t)ib, sizeof(*ib));
ib->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ib->ia_addr;
ib->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&ib->ia_dstaddr;
ib->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)&ib->ia_prefixmask;
ib->ia_ifp = ifp;
ia->ia_next = ib;
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrlist, (struct ifaddr *)ib,
ifa_list);
ib->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
ib->ia_prefixmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
ib->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr = in6mask128;
ib->ia_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
ib->ia_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
ib->ia_addr.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
ib->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
rtrequest(RTM_ADD,
(struct sockaddr *)&ib->ia_addr,
(struct sockaddr *)&ib->ia_addr,
(struct sockaddr *)&ib->ia_prefixmask,
RTF_UP|RTF_HOST,
(struct rtentry **)0);
ib->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
}
/*
* join multicast
*/
if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) {
int error; /* not used */
bzero(&mltmask, sizeof(mltmask));
mltmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
mltmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
mltmask.sin6_addr = in6mask32;
/*
* join link-local all-nodes address
*/
bzero(&mltaddr, sizeof(mltaddr));
mltaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
mltaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
mltaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
mltaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
rtrequest(RTM_ADD,
(struct sockaddr *)&mltaddr,
(struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr,
(struct sockaddr *)&mltmask,
RTF_UP|RTF_CLONING, /* xxx */
(struct rtentry **)0);
(void)in6_addmulti(&mltaddr.sin6_addr, ifp, &error);
if (type == IN6_IFT_LOOP) {
/*
* join node-local all-nodes address
*/
mltaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes;
rtrequest(RTM_ADD,
(struct sockaddr *)&mltaddr,
(struct sockaddr *)&ib->ia_addr,
(struct sockaddr *)&mltmask,
RTF_UP,
(struct rtentry **)0);
(void)in6_addmulti(&mltaddr.sin6_addr, ifp, &error);
} else {
/*
* join solicited multicast address
*/
bzero(&llsol, sizeof(llsol));
llsol.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xff02);
llsol.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
llsol.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
llsol.s6_addr32[2] = htonl(1);
llsol.s6_addr32[3] = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3];
llsol.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
(void)in6_addmulti(&llsol, ifp, &error);
}
}
/* update dynamically. */
if (in6_maxmtu < ifp->if_mtu)
in6_maxmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
if (in6_ifstat[ifp->if_index] == NULL) {
in6_ifstat[ifp->if_index] = (struct in6_ifstat *)
malloc(sizeof(struct in6_ifstat), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
bzero(in6_ifstat[ifp->if_index], sizeof(struct in6_ifstat));
}
if (icmp6_ifstat[ifp->if_index] == NULL) {
icmp6_ifstat[ifp->if_index] = (struct icmp6_ifstat *)
malloc(sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
bzero(icmp6_ifstat[ifp->if_index], sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat));
}
/* initialize NDP variables */
nd6_ifattach(ifp);
/* mark the address TENTATIVE, if needed. */
switch (ifp->if_type) {
case IFT_ARCNET:
case IFT_ETHER:
case IFT_FDDI:
ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
/* nd6_dad_start() will be called in in6_if_up */
break;
#ifdef IFT_DUMMY
case IFT_DUMMY:
#endif
case IFT_GIF: /*XXX*/
case IFT_LOOP:
case IFT_FAITH:
default:
break;
}
return;
}
void
in6_ifdetach(ifp)
struct ifnet *ifp;
{
struct in6_ifaddr *ia, *oia;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct rtentry *rt;
short rtflags;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
{
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6
|| !IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&satosin6(&ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr)) {
continue;
}
ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
/* remove from the routing table */
if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE)
&& (rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr, 0, 0UL))) {
rtflags = rt->rt_flags;
rtfree(rt);
rtrequest(RTM_DELETE,
(struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr,
(struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr,
(struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_prefixmask,
rtflags, (struct rtentry **)0);
}
/* remove from the linked list */
TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrlist, (struct ifaddr *)ia, ifa_list);
/* also remove from the IPv6 address chain(itojun&jinmei) */
oia = ia;
if (oia == (ia = in6_ifaddr))
in6_ifaddr = ia->ia_next;
else {
while (ia->ia_next && (ia->ia_next != oia))
ia = ia->ia_next;
if (ia->ia_next)
ia->ia_next = oia->ia_next;
#ifdef DEBUG
else
printf("%s: didn't unlink in6ifaddr from "
"list\n", if_name(ifp));
#endif
}
free(ia, M_IFADDR);
}
}