freebsd-dev/bin/sh/arith.y
Stefan Farfeleder 39376f45e2 - Fix bugs where the value of arithmetic expansion$((...)) was trucated
to type int.
- Change the type used for arithmetic expansion to intmax_t (ie. 64 bit on all
  currently supported FreeBSD architectures).  SUSv3 requires at least type
  long but allows for larger types.  Other shells (eg. bash, zsh, NetBSD's sh)
  do that too.

PR:		122659
Submitted by:	Jaakko Heinonen (minor modifications by me)
2008-04-27 20:46:45 +00:00

363 lines
7.7 KiB
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%{
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Kenneth Almquist.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#if 0
#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)arith.y 8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "arith.h"
#include "shell.h"
#include "var.h"
%}
%union {
arith_t l_value;
char* s_value;
}
%token <l_value> ARITH_NUM ARITH_LPAREN ARITH_RPAREN
%token <s_value> ARITH_VAR
%type <l_value> expr
%right ARITH_ASSIGN
%right ARITH_ADDASSIGN ARITH_SUBASSIGN
%right ARITH_MULASSIGN ARITH_DIVASSIGN ARITH_REMASSIGN
%right ARITH_RSHASSIGN ARITH_LSHASSIGN
%right ARITH_BANDASSIGN ARITH_BXORASSIGN ARITH_BORASSIGN
%left ARITH_OR
%left ARITH_AND
%left ARITH_BOR
%left ARITH_BXOR
%left ARITH_BAND
%left ARITH_EQ ARITH_NE
%left ARITH_LT ARITH_GT ARITH_GE ARITH_LE
%left ARITH_LSHIFT ARITH_RSHIFT
%left ARITH_ADD ARITH_SUB
%left ARITH_MUL ARITH_DIV ARITH_REM
%left ARITH_UNARYMINUS ARITH_UNARYPLUS ARITH_NOT ARITH_BNOT
%%
exp:
expr
{
*YYPARSE_PARAM = $1;
return (0);
}
;
expr:
ARITH_LPAREN expr ARITH_RPAREN
{ $$ = $2; } |
expr ARITH_OR expr
{ $$ = $1 ? $1 : $3 ? $3 : 0; } |
expr ARITH_AND expr
{ $$ = $1 ? ( $3 ? $3 : 0 ) : 0; } |
expr ARITH_BOR expr
{ $$ = $1 | $3; } |
expr ARITH_BXOR expr
{ $$ = $1 ^ $3; } |
expr ARITH_BAND expr
{ $$ = $1 & $3; } |
expr ARITH_EQ expr
{ $$ = $1 == $3; } |
expr ARITH_GT expr
{ $$ = $1 > $3; } |
expr ARITH_GE expr
{ $$ = $1 >= $3; } |
expr ARITH_LT expr
{ $$ = $1 < $3; } |
expr ARITH_LE expr
{ $$ = $1 <= $3; } |
expr ARITH_NE expr
{ $$ = $1 != $3; } |
expr ARITH_LSHIFT expr
{ $$ = $1 << $3; } |
expr ARITH_RSHIFT expr
{ $$ = $1 >> $3; } |
expr ARITH_ADD expr
{ $$ = $1 + $3; } |
expr ARITH_SUB expr
{ $$ = $1 - $3; } |
expr ARITH_MUL expr
{ $$ = $1 * $3; } |
expr ARITH_DIV expr
{
if ($3 == 0)
yyerror("division by zero");
$$ = $1 / $3;
} |
expr ARITH_REM expr
{
if ($3 == 0)
yyerror("division by zero");
$$ = $1 % $3;
} |
ARITH_NOT expr
{ $$ = !($2); } |
ARITH_BNOT expr
{ $$ = ~($2); } |
ARITH_SUB expr %prec ARITH_UNARYMINUS
{ $$ = -($2); } |
ARITH_ADD expr %prec ARITH_UNARYPLUS
{ $$ = $2; } |
ARITH_NUM |
ARITH_VAR
{
char *p;
arith_t arith_val;
char *str_val;
if (lookupvar($1) == NULL)
setvarsafe($1, "0", 0);
str_val = lookupvar($1);
arith_val = strtoarith_t(str_val, &p, 0);
/*
* Conversion is successful only in case
* we've converted _all_ characters.
*/
if (*p != '\0')
yyerror("variable conversion error");
$$ = arith_val;
} |
ARITH_VAR ARITH_ASSIGN expr
{
if (arith_assign($1, $3) != 0)
yyerror("variable assignment error");
$$ = $3;
} |
ARITH_VAR ARITH_ADDASSIGN expr
{
arith_t value;
value = atoarith_t(lookupvar($1)) + $3;
if (arith_assign($1, value) != 0)
yyerror("variable assignment error");
$$ = value;
} |
ARITH_VAR ARITH_SUBASSIGN expr
{
arith_t value;
value = atoarith_t(lookupvar($1)) - $3;
if (arith_assign($1, value) != 0)
yyerror("variable assignment error");
$$ = value;
} |
ARITH_VAR ARITH_MULASSIGN expr
{
arith_t value;
value = atoarith_t(lookupvar($1)) * $3;
if (arith_assign($1, value) != 0)
yyerror("variable assignment error");
$$ = value;
} |
ARITH_VAR ARITH_DIVASSIGN expr
{
arith_t value;
if ($3 == 0)
yyerror("division by zero");
value = atoarith_t(lookupvar($1)) / $3;
if (arith_assign($1, value) != 0)
yyerror("variable assignment error");
$$ = value;
} |
ARITH_VAR ARITH_REMASSIGN expr
{
arith_t value;
if ($3 == 0)
yyerror("division by zero");
value = atoarith_t(lookupvar($1)) % $3;
if (arith_assign($1, value) != 0)
yyerror("variable assignment error");
$$ = value;
} |
ARITH_VAR ARITH_RSHASSIGN expr
{
arith_t value;
value = atoarith_t(lookupvar($1)) >> $3;
if (arith_assign($1, value) != 0)
yyerror("variable assignment error");
$$ = value;
} |
ARITH_VAR ARITH_LSHASSIGN expr
{
arith_t value;
value = atoarith_t(lookupvar($1)) << $3;
if (arith_assign($1, value) != 0)
yyerror("variable assignment error");
$$ = value;
} |
ARITH_VAR ARITH_BANDASSIGN expr
{
arith_t value;
value = atoarith_t(lookupvar($1)) & $3;
if (arith_assign($1, value) != 0)
yyerror("variable assignment error");
$$ = value;
} |
ARITH_VAR ARITH_BXORASSIGN expr
{
arith_t value;
value = atoarith_t(lookupvar($1)) ^ $3;
if (arith_assign($1, value) != 0)
yyerror("variable assignment error");
$$ = value;
} |
ARITH_VAR ARITH_BORASSIGN expr
{
arith_t value;
value = atoarith_t(lookupvar($1)) | $3;
if (arith_assign($1, value) != 0)
yyerror("variable assignment error");
$$ = value;
} ;
%%
#include "error.h"
#include "output.h"
#include "memalloc.h"
#define YYPARSE_PARAM_TYPE arith_t *
#define YYPARSE_PARAM result
char *arith_buf, *arith_startbuf;
int yylex(void);
int yyparse(YYPARSE_PARAM_TYPE);
static int
arith_assign(char *name, arith_t value)
{
char *str;
int ret;
str = (char *)ckmalloc(DIGITS(value));
sprintf(str, ARITH_FORMAT_STR, value);
ret = setvarsafe(name, str, 0);
free(str);
return ret;
}
arith_t
arith(char *s)
{
arith_t result;
arith_buf = arith_startbuf = s;
INTOFF;
yyparse(&result);
arith_lex_reset(); /* Reprime lex. */
INTON;
return result;
}
static void
yyerror(char *s)
{
yyerrok;
yyclearin;
arith_lex_reset(); /* Reprime lex. */
error("arithmetic expression: %s: \"%s\"", s, arith_startbuf);
}
/*
* The exp(1) builtin.
*/
int
expcmd(int argc, char **argv)
{
char *p;
char *concat;
char **ap;
arith_t i;
if (argc > 1) {
p = argv[1];
if (argc > 2) {
/*
* Concatenate arguments.
*/
STARTSTACKSTR(concat);
ap = argv + 2;
for (;;) {
while (*p)
STPUTC(*p++, concat);
if ((p = *ap++) == NULL)
break;
STPUTC(' ', concat);
}
STPUTC('\0', concat);
p = grabstackstr(concat);
}
} else
p = "";
i = arith(p);
out1fmt(ARITH_FORMAT_STR "\n", i);
return !i;
}
/*************************/
#ifdef TEST_ARITH
#include <stdio.h>
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
printf("%d\n", exp(argv[1]));
}
error(char *s)
{
fprintf(stderr, "exp: %s\n", s);
exit(1);
}
#endif