freebsd-dev/module/zfs/policy.c
Wolfgang Bumiller 0e85048f53 Take user namespaces into account in policy checks
Change file related checks to use user namespaces and make
sure involved uids/gids are mappable in the current
namespace.

Note that checks without file ownership information will
still not take user namespaces into account, as some of
these should be handled via 'zfs allow' (otherwise root in a
user namespace could issue commands such as `zpool export`).

This also adds an initial user namespace regression test
for the setgid bit loss, with a user_ns_exec helper usable
in further tests.

Additionally, configure checks for the required user
namespace related features are added for:
  * ns_capable
  * kuid/kgid_has_mapping()
  * user_ns in cred_t

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Closes #6800 
Closes #7270
2018-03-07 15:40:42 -08:00

356 lines
8.7 KiB
C

/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2003, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2013, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2016 Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC.
*
* For Linux the vast majority of this enforcement is already handled via
* the standard Linux VFS permission checks. However certain administrative
* commands which bypass the standard mechanisms may need to make use of
* this functionality.
*/
#include <sys/policy.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/vfs_compat.h>
/*
* The passed credentials cannot be directly verified because Linux only
* provides and interface to check the *current* process credentials. In
* order to handle this the capable() test is only run when the passed
* credentials match the current process credentials or the kcred. In
* all other cases this function must fail and return the passed err.
*/
static int
priv_policy_ns(const cred_t *cr, int capability, boolean_t all, int err,
struct user_namespace *ns)
{
ASSERT3S(all, ==, B_FALSE);
if (cr != CRED() && (cr != kcred))
return (err);
#if defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) && defined(HAVE_NS_CAPABLE)
if (!(ns ? ns_capable(ns, capability) : capable(capability)))
#else
if (!capable(capability))
#endif
return (err);
return (0);
}
static int
priv_policy(const cred_t *cr, int capability, boolean_t all, int err)
{
return (priv_policy_ns(cr, capability, all, err, NULL));
}
static int
priv_policy_user(const cred_t *cr, int capability, boolean_t all, int err)
{
/*
* All priv_policy_user checks are preceeded by kuid/kgid_has_mapping()
* checks. If we cannot do them, we shouldn't be using ns_capable()
* since we don't know whether the affected files are valid in our
* namespace. Note that kuid_has_mapping() came after cred->user_ns, so
* we shouldn't need to re-check for HAVE_CRED_USER_NS
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) && defined(HAVE_KUID_HAS_MAPPING)
return (priv_policy_ns(cr, capability, all, err, cr->user_ns));
#else
return (priv_policy_ns(cr, capability, all, err, NULL));
#endif
}
/*
* Checks for operations that are either client-only or are used by
* both clients and servers.
*/
int
secpolicy_nfs(const cred_t *cr)
{
return (priv_policy(cr, CAP_SYS_ADMIN, B_FALSE, EPERM));
}
/*
* Catch all system configuration.
*/
int
secpolicy_sys_config(const cred_t *cr, boolean_t checkonly)
{
return (priv_policy(cr, CAP_SYS_ADMIN, B_FALSE, EPERM));
}
/*
* Like secpolicy_vnode_access() but we get the actual wanted mode and the
* current mode of the file, not the missing bits.
*
* Enforced in the Linux VFS.
*/
int
secpolicy_vnode_access2(const cred_t *cr, struct inode *ip, uid_t owner,
mode_t curmode, mode_t wantmode)
{
return (0);
}
/*
* This is a special routine for ZFS; it is used to determine whether
* any of the privileges in effect allow any form of access to the
* file. There's no reason to audit this or any reason to record
* this. More work is needed to do the "KPLD" stuff.
*/
int
secpolicy_vnode_any_access(const cred_t *cr, struct inode *ip, uid_t owner)
{
if (crgetfsuid(cr) == owner)
return (0);
if (zpl_inode_owner_or_capable(ip))
return (0);
#if defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) && defined(HAVE_KUID_HAS_MAPPING)
if (!kuid_has_mapping(cr->user_ns, SUID_TO_KUID(owner)))
return (EPERM);
#endif
if (priv_policy_user(cr, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE, B_FALSE, EPERM) == 0)
return (0);
if (priv_policy_user(cr, CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH, B_FALSE, EPERM) == 0)
return (0);
return (EPERM);
}
/*
* Determine if subject can chown owner of a file.
*/
int
secpolicy_vnode_chown(const cred_t *cr, uid_t owner)
{
if (crgetfsuid(cr) == owner)
return (0);
#if defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) && defined(HAVE_KUID_HAS_MAPPING)
if (!kuid_has_mapping(cr->user_ns, SUID_TO_KUID(owner)))
return (EPERM);
#endif
return (priv_policy_user(cr, CAP_FOWNER, B_FALSE, EPERM));
}
/*
* Determine if subject can change group ownership of a file.
*/
int
secpolicy_vnode_create_gid(const cred_t *cr)
{
return (priv_policy(cr, CAP_SETGID, B_FALSE, EPERM));
}
/*
* Policy determines whether we can remove an entry from a directory,
* regardless of permission bits.
*/
int
secpolicy_vnode_remove(const cred_t *cr)
{
return (priv_policy(cr, CAP_FOWNER, B_FALSE, EPERM));
}
/*
* Determine that subject can modify the mode of a file. allzone privilege
* needed when modifying root owned object.
*/
int
secpolicy_vnode_setdac(const cred_t *cr, uid_t owner)
{
if (crgetfsuid(cr) == owner)
return (0);
#if defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) && defined(HAVE_KUID_HAS_MAPPING)
if (!kuid_has_mapping(cr->user_ns, SUID_TO_KUID(owner)))
return (EPERM);
#endif
return (priv_policy_user(cr, CAP_FOWNER, B_FALSE, EPERM));
}
/*
* Are we allowed to retain the set-uid/set-gid bits when
* changing ownership or when writing to a file?
* "issuid" should be true when set-uid; only in that case
* root ownership is checked (setgid is assumed).
*
* Enforced in the Linux VFS.
*/
int
secpolicy_vnode_setid_retain(const cred_t *cr, boolean_t issuidroot)
{
return (0);
}
/*
* Determine that subject can set the file setgid flag.
*/
int
secpolicy_vnode_setids_setgids(const cred_t *cr, gid_t gid)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) && defined(HAVE_KUID_HAS_MAPPING)
if (!kgid_has_mapping(cr->user_ns, SGID_TO_KGID(gid)))
return (EPERM);
#endif
if (crgetfsgid(cr) != gid && !groupmember(gid, cr))
return (priv_policy_user(cr, CAP_FSETID, B_FALSE, EPERM));
return (0);
}
/*
* Determine if the subject can inject faults in the ZFS fault injection
* framework. Requires all privileges.
*/
int
secpolicy_zinject(const cred_t *cr)
{
return (priv_policy(cr, CAP_SYS_ADMIN, B_FALSE, EACCES));
}
/*
* Determine if the subject has permission to manipulate ZFS datasets
* (not pools). Equivalent to the SYS_MOUNT privilege.
*/
int
secpolicy_zfs(const cred_t *cr)
{
return (priv_policy(cr, CAP_SYS_ADMIN, B_FALSE, EACCES));
}
void
secpolicy_setid_clear(vattr_t *vap, cred_t *cr)
{
if ((vap->va_mode & (S_ISUID | S_ISGID)) != 0 &&
secpolicy_vnode_setid_retain(cr,
(vap->va_mode & S_ISUID) != 0 &&
(vap->va_mask & AT_UID) != 0 && vap->va_uid == 0) != 0) {
vap->va_mask |= AT_MODE;
vap->va_mode &= ~(S_ISUID|S_ISGID);
}
}
/*
* Determine that subject can set the file setid flags.
*/
static int
secpolicy_vnode_setid_modify(const cred_t *cr, uid_t owner)
{
if (crgetfsuid(cr) == owner)
return (0);
#if defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) && defined(HAVE_KUID_HAS_MAPPING)
if (!kuid_has_mapping(cr->user_ns, SUID_TO_KUID(owner)))
return (EPERM);
#endif
return (priv_policy_user(cr, CAP_FSETID, B_FALSE, EPERM));
}
/*
* Determine that subject can make a file a "sticky".
*
* Enforced in the Linux VFS.
*/
static int
secpolicy_vnode_stky_modify(const cred_t *cr)
{
return (0);
}
int
secpolicy_setid_setsticky_clear(struct inode *ip, vattr_t *vap,
const vattr_t *ovap, cred_t *cr)
{
int error;
if ((vap->va_mode & S_ISUID) != 0 &&
(error = secpolicy_vnode_setid_modify(cr,
ovap->va_uid)) != 0) {
return (error);
}
/*
* Check privilege if attempting to set the
* sticky bit on a non-directory.
*/
if (!S_ISDIR(ip->i_mode) && (vap->va_mode & S_ISVTX) != 0 &&
secpolicy_vnode_stky_modify(cr) != 0) {
vap->va_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
}
/*
* Check for privilege if attempting to set the
* group-id bit.
*/
if ((vap->va_mode & S_ISGID) != 0 &&
secpolicy_vnode_setids_setgids(cr, ovap->va_gid) != 0) {
vap->va_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Check privileges for setting xvattr attributes
*/
int
secpolicy_xvattr(xvattr_t *xvap, uid_t owner, cred_t *cr, vtype_t vtype)
{
return (secpolicy_vnode_chown(cr, owner));
}
/*
* Check privileges for setattr attributes.
*
* Enforced in the Linux VFS.
*/
int
secpolicy_vnode_setattr(cred_t *cr, struct inode *ip, struct vattr *vap,
const struct vattr *ovap, int flags,
int unlocked_access(void *, int, cred_t *), void *node)
{
return (0);
}
/*
* Check privileges for links.
*
* Enforced in the Linux VFS.
*/
int
secpolicy_basic_link(const cred_t *cr)
{
return (0);
}