freebsd-dev/sbin/sunlabel/sunlabel.c
Joerg Wunsch 3328072346 Major overhaul of sunlabel(8).
. Implement option -c, all partition sizes will be calculated
  in cylinders as opposed to sectors.  Since the Sun label is
  inherently cylinder-based, this makes the job a little easier.

. Implement option -h, print the label in `human readable'
  size/offset format.

. Implement SVR4-compatible VTOC-style elements.  They are
  fully optional, defaulting to the current behaviour where no
  VTOC-style table will be written to disk.  However, if
  desired, the full functionality of the partitioning menu of
  Solaris' format(1m) is now offered (and even more).

. When editing the label, do not loop around edit_label() where
  a new template file is generated for each turn, this used to
  be annoying in that any possible syntax error caused a
  complaint, but then the template was created anew, so the
  user had to perform all their editing again.  Rather loop
  inside edit_label(), similar to bsdlabel(8), so in case of
  errors, the user will be presented their previous template
  file again.

. If VTOC-style elements are present, the overlap checks are
  made less stringent.  Overlaps will still be warned about,
  but overlaps of `unmountable' partitions against other ones
  are no longer fatal.  That way, e. g. VxVM encapsulated
  disk labels can be fully edited in FreeBSD (but not in
  Solaris ;-).

. In print_label(), generate the editing hints only if the -e
  flag is in effect.  Additionally, print a hint about the
  total number of sectors in the (hardware) medium.

. When editing a label, allow for changing the geometry
  emulation (and textual name) by modifying the "text:" line
  on top.  That way, a more effective emulation can be
  chosen.

. When editing/reading a label, additionally allow for the
  suffixes `s' (512-byte sectors), and `c' (cylinders) in the
  partition size field.

. Finally, turn the stub man page into something that really
  explains the entire thing.
2004-06-01 20:32:36 +00:00

962 lines
24 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2003 Jake Burkholder.
* Copyright (c) 2004 Joerg Wunsch.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Gordon W. Ross
* Copyright (c) 1994 Theo de Raadt
* All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Symmetric Computer Systems.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* This product includes software developed by Theo de Raadt.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: $NetBSD: disksubr.c,v 1.13 2000/12/17 22:39:18 pk $
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/disk.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/sun_disklabel.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <libgeom.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define _PATH_TMPFILE "/tmp/EdDk.XXXXXXXXXX"
#define _PATH_BOOT "/boot/boot1"
static int bflag;
static int Bflag;
static int cflag;
static int eflag;
static int hflag;
static int nflag;
static int Rflag;
static int wflag;
static off_t mediasize;
static uint32_t sectorsize;
struct tags {
const char *name;
unsigned int id;
};
static int check_label(struct sun_disklabel *sl);
static void read_label(struct sun_disklabel *sl, const char *disk);
static void write_label(struct sun_disklabel *sl, const char *disk,
const char *bootpath);
static void edit_label(struct sun_disklabel *sl, const char *disk,
const char *bootpath);
static int parse_label(struct sun_disklabel *sl, const char *file);
static void print_label(struct sun_disklabel *sl, const char *disk, FILE *out);
static int parse_size(struct sun_disklabel *sl, int part, char *size);
static int parse_offset(struct sun_disklabel *sl, int part, char *offset);
static const char *flagname(unsigned int tag);
static const char *tagname(unsigned int tag);
static unsigned int parse_flag(struct sun_disklabel *sl, int part,
const char *flag);
static unsigned int parse_tag(struct sun_disklabel *sl, int part,
const char *tag);
static const char *make_h_number(uintmax_t u);
static void usage(void);
extern char *__progname;
static struct tags knowntags[] = {
{ "unassigned", VTOC_UNASSIGNED },
{ "boot", VTOC_BOOT },
{ "root", VTOC_ROOT },
{ "swap", VTOC_SWAP },
{ "usr", VTOC_USR },
{ "backup", VTOC_BACKUP },
{ "stand", VTOC_STAND },
{ "var", VTOC_VAR },
{ "home", VTOC_HOME },
{ "altsctr", VTOC_ALTSCTR },
{ "cache", VTOC_CACHE },
{ "VxVM_pub", VTOC_VXVM_PUB },
{ "VxVM_priv", VTOC_VXVM_PRIV },
};
static struct tags knownflags[] = {
{ "wm", 0 },
{ "wu", VTOC_UNMNT },
{ "rm", VTOC_RONLY },
{ "ru", VTOC_UNMNT | VTOC_RONLY },
};
/*
* Disk label editor for sun disklabels.
*/
int
main(int ac, char **av)
{
struct sun_disklabel sl;
const char *bootpath;
const char *proto;
const char *disk;
int ch;
bootpath = _PATH_BOOT;
while ((ch = getopt(ac, av, "b:BcehnrRw")) != -1)
switch (ch) {
case 'b':
bflag = 1;
bootpath = optarg;
break;
case 'B':
Bflag = 1;
break;
case 'c':
cflag = 1;
break;
case 'e':
eflag = 1;
break;
case 'h':
hflag = 1;
break;
case 'n':
nflag = 1;
break;
case 'r':
fprintf(stderr, "Obsolete -r flag ignored\n");
break;
case 'R':
Rflag = 1;
break;
case 'w':
wflag = 1;
break;
default:
usage();
break;
}
if (bflag && !Bflag)
usage();
if (nflag && !(Bflag || eflag || Rflag || wflag))
usage();
if (eflag && (Rflag || wflag))
usage();
if (eflag)
hflag = 0;
ac -= optind;
av += optind;
if (ac == 0)
usage();
bzero(&sl, sizeof(sl));
disk = av[0];
if (wflag) {
if (ac != 2 || strcmp(av[1], "auto") != 0)
usage();
read_label(&sl, disk);
bzero(sl.sl_part, sizeof(sl.sl_part));
sl.sl_part[SUN_RAWPART].sdkp_cyloffset = 0;
sl.sl_part[SUN_RAWPART].sdkp_nsectors = sl.sl_ncylinders *
sl.sl_ntracks * sl.sl_nsectors;
write_label(&sl, disk, bootpath);
} else if (eflag) {
if (ac != 1)
usage();
read_label(&sl, disk);
if (sl.sl_magic != SUN_DKMAGIC)
errx(1, "%s%s has no sun disklabel", _PATH_DEV, disk);
edit_label(&sl, disk, bootpath);
} else if (Rflag) {
if (ac != 2)
usage();
proto = av[1];
read_label(&sl, disk);
if (parse_label(&sl, proto) != 0)
errx(1, "%s: invalid label", proto);
write_label(&sl, disk, bootpath);
} else if (Bflag) {
read_label(&sl, disk);
if (sl.sl_magic != SUN_DKMAGIC)
errx(1, "%s%s has no sun disklabel", _PATH_DEV, disk);
write_label(&sl, disk, bootpath);
} else {
read_label(&sl, disk);
if (sl.sl_magic != SUN_DKMAGIC)
errx(1, "%s%s has no sun disklabel", _PATH_DEV, disk);
print_label(&sl, disk, stdout);
}
return (0);
}
static int
check_label(struct sun_disklabel *sl)
{
uint64_t nsectors;
uint64_t ostart;
uint64_t start;
uint64_t oend;
uint64_t end;
int havevtoc;
int warnonly;
int i;
int j;
havevtoc = sl->sl_vtoc_sane == SUN_VTOC_SANE;
nsectors = sl->sl_ncylinders * sl->sl_ntracks * sl->sl_nsectors;
if (sl->sl_part[SUN_RAWPART].sdkp_cyloffset != 0 ||
sl->sl_part[SUN_RAWPART].sdkp_nsectors != nsectors) {
warnx("partition c is incorrect, must start at 0 and cover "
"whole disk");
return (1);
}
if (havevtoc && sl->sl_vtoc_map[2].svtoc_tag != VTOC_BACKUP) {
warnx("partition c must have tag \"backup\"");
return (1);
}
for (i = 0; i < SUN_NPART; i++) {
if (i == 2 || sl->sl_part[i].sdkp_nsectors == 0)
continue;
start = (uint64_t)sl->sl_part[i].sdkp_cyloffset *
sl->sl_ntracks * sl->sl_nsectors;
end = start + sl->sl_part[i].sdkp_nsectors;
if (end > nsectors) {
warnx("partition %c extends past end of disk",
'a' + i);
return (1);
}
if (havevtoc) {
if (sl->sl_vtoc_map[i].svtoc_tag == VTOC_BACKUP) {
warnx("only partition c is allowed to have "
"tag \"backup\"");
return (1);
}
}
for (j = 0; j < SUN_NPART; j++) {
/*
* Overlaps for unmountable partitions are
* non-fatal but will be warned anyway.
*/
warnonly = havevtoc &&
((sl->sl_vtoc_map[i].svtoc_flag & VTOC_UNMNT) != 0 ||
(sl->sl_vtoc_map[j].svtoc_flag & VTOC_UNMNT) != 0);
if (j == 2 || j == i ||
sl->sl_part[j].sdkp_nsectors == 0)
continue;
ostart = (uint64_t)sl->sl_part[j].sdkp_cyloffset *
sl->sl_ntracks * sl->sl_nsectors;
oend = ostart + sl->sl_part[j].sdkp_nsectors;
if ((start <= ostart && end >= oend) ||
(start > ostart && start < oend) ||
(end > ostart && end < oend)) {
warnx("partition %c overlaps partition %c",
'a' + i, 'a' + j);
if (!warnonly)
return (1);
}
}
}
return (0);
}
static void
read_label(struct sun_disklabel *sl, const char *disk)
{
char path[MAXPATHLEN];
uint32_t fwsectors;
uint32_t fwheads;
char buf[SUN_SIZE];
int fd, error;
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%s", _PATH_DEV, disk);
if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
err(1, "open %s", path);
if (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf))
err(1, "read");
error = sunlabel_dec(buf, sl);
if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &mediasize) != 0)
if (error)
err(1, "%s: ioctl(DIOCGMEDIASIZE) failed", disk);
if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGSECTORSIZE, &sectorsize) != 0) {
if (error)
err(1, "%s: DIOCGSECTORSIZE failed", disk);
else
sectorsize = 512;
}
if (error) {
bzero(sl, sizeof(*sl));
if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGFWSECTORS, &fwsectors) != 0)
fwsectors = 63;
if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGFWHEADS, &fwheads) != 0) {
if (mediasize <= 63 * 1024 * sectorsize)
fwheads = 1;
else if (mediasize <= 63 * 16 * 1024 * sectorsize)
fwheads = 16;
else
fwheads = 255;
}
sl->sl_rpm = 3600;
sl->sl_pcylinders = mediasize / (fwsectors * fwheads *
sectorsize);
sl->sl_sparespercyl = 0;
sl->sl_interleave = 1;
sl->sl_ncylinders = sl->sl_pcylinders - 2;
sl->sl_acylinders = 2;
sl->sl_nsectors = fwsectors;
sl->sl_ntracks = fwheads;
sl->sl_part[SUN_RAWPART].sdkp_cyloffset = 0;
sl->sl_part[SUN_RAWPART].sdkp_nsectors = sl->sl_ncylinders *
sl->sl_ntracks * sl->sl_nsectors;
if (mediasize > (off_t)4999L * 1024L * 1024L) {
sprintf(sl->sl_text,
"FreeBSD%jdG cyl %u alt %u hd %u sec %u",
(intmax_t)(mediasize + 512 * 1024 * 1024) /
(1024 * 1024 * 1024),
sl->sl_ncylinders, sl->sl_acylinders,
sl->sl_ntracks, sl->sl_nsectors);
} else {
sprintf(sl->sl_text,
"FreeBSD%jdM cyl %u alt %u hd %u sec %u",
(intmax_t)(mediasize + 512 * 1024) / (1024 * 1024),
sl->sl_ncylinders, sl->sl_acylinders,
sl->sl_ntracks, sl->sl_nsectors);
}
}
close(fd);
}
static void
write_label(struct sun_disklabel *sl, const char *disk, const char *bootpath)
{
char path[MAXPATHLEN];
char boot[SUN_BOOTSIZE];
char buf[SUN_SIZE];
const char *errstr;
off_t off;
int bfd;
int fd;
int i;
struct gctl_req *grq;
sl->sl_magic = SUN_DKMAGIC;
if (check_label(sl) != 0)
errx(1, "invalid label");
bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
sunlabel_enc(buf, sl);
if (nflag) {
print_label(sl, disk, stdout);
return;
}
if (Bflag) {
if ((bfd = open(bootpath, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
err(1, "open %s", bootpath);
i = read(bfd, boot, sizeof(boot));
if (i < 0)
err(1, "read");
else if (i != sizeof (boot))
errx(1, "read wrong size boot code (%d)", i);
close(bfd);
}
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%s", _PATH_DEV, disk);
fd = open(path, O_RDWR);
if (fd < 0) {
grq = gctl_get_handle();
gctl_ro_param(grq, "verb", -1, "write label");
gctl_ro_param(grq, "class", -1, "SUN");
gctl_ro_param(grq, "geom", -1, disk);
gctl_ro_param(grq, "label", sizeof buf, buf);
errstr = gctl_issue(grq);
if (errstr != NULL)
errx(1, "%s", errstr);
gctl_free(grq);
if (Bflag) {
grq = gctl_get_handle();
gctl_ro_param(grq, "verb", -1, "write bootcode");
gctl_ro_param(grq, "class", -1, "SUN");
gctl_ro_param(grq, "geom", -1, disk);
gctl_ro_param(grq, "bootcode", sizeof boot, boot);
errstr = gctl_issue(grq);
if (errstr != NULL)
errx(1, "%s", errstr);
gctl_free(grq);
}
} else {
if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0)
err(1, "lseek");
if (write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf))
err (1, "write");
if (Bflag) {
for (i = 0; i < SUN_NPART; i++) {
if (sl->sl_part[i].sdkp_nsectors == 0)
continue;
off = sl->sl_part[i].sdkp_cyloffset *
sl->sl_ntracks * sl->sl_nsectors * 512;
/*
* Ignore first SUN_SIZE bytes of boot code to
* avoid overwriting the label.
*/
if (lseek(fd, off + SUN_SIZE, SEEK_SET) < 0)
err(1, "lseek");
if (write(fd, boot + SUN_SIZE,
sizeof(boot) - SUN_SIZE) !=
sizeof(boot) - SUN_SIZE)
err(1, "write");
}
}
close(fd);
}
exit(0);
}
static void
edit_label(struct sun_disklabel *sl, const char *disk, const char *bootpath)
{
char tmpfil[] = _PATH_TMPFILE;
const char *editor;
int status;
FILE *fp;
pid_t pid;
pid_t r;
int fd;
int c;
if ((fd = mkstemp(tmpfil)) < 0)
err(1, "mkstemp");
if ((fp = fdopen(fd, "w")) == NULL)
err(1, "fdopen");
print_label(sl, disk, fp);
fflush(fp);
for (;;) {
if ((pid = fork()) < 0)
err(1, "fork");
if (pid == 0) {
if ((editor = getenv("EDITOR")) == NULL)
editor = _PATH_VI;
execlp(editor, editor, tmpfil, (char *)NULL);
err(1, "execlp %s", editor);
}
status = 0;
while ((r = wait(&status)) > 0 && r != pid)
;
if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
if (parse_label(sl, tmpfil) == 0) {
fclose(fp);
unlink(tmpfil);
write_label(sl, disk, bootpath);
return;
}
printf("re-edit the label? [y]: ");
fflush(stdout);
c = getchar();
if (c != EOF && c != '\n')
while (getchar() != '\n')
;
if (c == 'n') {
fclose(fp);
unlink(tmpfil);
return;
}
}
}
fclose(fp);
unlink(tmpfil);
return;
}
static int
parse_label(struct sun_disklabel *sl, const char *file)
{
char offset[32];
char size[32];
char flag[32];
char tag[32];
char buf[128];
char text[128];
struct sun_disklabel sl1;
char *bp;
const char *what;
uint8_t part;
FILE *fp;
int line;
int rv;
int wantvtoc;
unsigned alt, cyl, hd, nr, sec;
line = wantvtoc = 0;
if ((fp = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL)
err(1, "fopen");
sl1 = *sl;
bzero(&sl1.sl_part, sizeof(sl1.sl_part));
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
/*
* In order to recognize a partition entry, we search
* for lines starting with a single letter followed by
* a colon as their first non-white characters. We
* silently ignore any other lines, so any comment etc.
* lines in the label template will be ignored.
*
* XXX We should probably also recognize the geometry
* fields on top, and allow changing the geometry
* emulated by this disk.
*/
for (bp = buf; isspace(*bp); bp++)
;
if (strncmp(bp, "text:", strlen("text:")) == 0) {
bp += strlen("text:");
rv = sscanf(bp,
" %s cyl %u alt %u hd %u sec %u",
text, &cyl, &alt, &hd, &sec);
if (rv != 5) {
warnx("%s, line %d: text label does not "
"contain required fields",
file, line + 1);
fclose(fp);
return (1);
}
if (alt != 2) {
warnx("%s, line %d: # alt must be equal 2",
file, line + 1);
fclose(fp);
return (1);
}
if (cyl == 0 || cyl > USHRT_MAX) {
what = "cyl";
nr = cyl;
unreasonable:
warnx("%s, line %d: # %s %d unreasonable",
file, line + 1, what, nr);
fclose(fp);
return (1);
}
if (hd == 0 || hd > USHRT_MAX) {
what = "hd";
nr = hd;
goto unreasonable;
}
if (sec == 0 || sec > USHRT_MAX) {
what = "sec";
nr = sec;
goto unreasonable;
}
if (mediasize == 0)
warnx("unit size unknown, no sector count "
"check could be done");
else if ((uintmax_t)(cyl + alt) * sec * hd >
(uintmax_t)mediasize / sectorsize) {
warnx("%s, line %d: sector count %ju exceeds "
"unit size %ju",
file, line + 1,
(uintmax_t)(cyl + alt) * sec * hd,
(uintmax_t)mediasize / sectorsize);
fclose(fp);
return (1);
}
sl1.sl_pcylinders = cyl + alt;
sl1.sl_ncylinders = cyl;
sl1.sl_acylinders = alt;
sl1.sl_nsectors = sec;
sl1.sl_ntracks = hd;
memset(sl1.sl_text, 0, sizeof(sl1.sl_text));
snprintf(sl1.sl_text, sizeof(sl1.sl_text),
"%s cyl %u alt %u hd %u sec %u",
text, cyl, alt, hd, sec);
continue;
}
if (strlen(bp) < 2 || bp[1] != ':') {
line++;
continue;
}
rv = sscanf(bp, "%c: %30s %30s %30s %30s",
&part, size, offset, tag, flag);
if (rv < 3) {
syntaxerr:
warnx("%s: syntax error on line %d",
file, line + 1);
fclose(fp);
return (1);
}
if (parse_size(&sl1, part - 'a', size) ||
parse_offset(&sl1, part - 'a', offset))
goto syntaxerr;
if (rv > 3) {
wantvtoc = 1;
if (rv == 5 && parse_flag(&sl1, part - 'a', flag))
goto syntaxerr;
if (parse_tag(&sl1, part - 'a', tag))
goto syntaxerr;
}
line++;
}
fclose(fp);
if (wantvtoc) {
sl1.sl_vtoc_sane = SUN_VTOC_SANE;
sl1.sl_vtoc_vers = SUN_VTOC_VERSION;
sl1.sl_vtoc_nparts = SUN_NPART;
} else {
sl1.sl_vtoc_sane = 0;
sl1.sl_vtoc_vers = 0;
sl1.sl_vtoc_nparts = 0;
bzero(&sl1.sl_vtoc_map, sizeof(sl1.sl_vtoc_map));
}
*sl = sl1;
return (check_label(sl));
}
static int
parse_size(struct sun_disklabel *sl, int part, char *size)
{
uintmax_t nsectors;
uintmax_t total;
uintmax_t n;
char *p;
int i;
nsectors = 0;
n = strtoumax(size, &p, 10);
if (*p != '\0') {
if (strcmp(size, "*") == 0) {
total = sl->sl_ncylinders * sl->sl_ntracks *
sl->sl_nsectors;
for (i = 0; i < part; i++) {
if (i == 2)
continue;
nsectors += sl->sl_part[i].sdkp_nsectors;
}
n = total - nsectors;
} else if (p[1] == '\0' && (p[0] == 'C' || p[0] == 'c')) {
n = n * sl->sl_ntracks * sl->sl_nsectors;
} else if (p[1] == '\0' && (p[0] == 'K' || p[0] == 'k')) {
n = roundup((n * 1024) / 512,
sl->sl_ntracks * sl->sl_nsectors);
} else if (p[1] == '\0' && (p[0] == 'M' || p[0] == 'm')) {
n = roundup((n * 1024 * 1024) / 512,
sl->sl_ntracks * sl->sl_nsectors);
} else if (p[1] == '\0' && (p[0] == 'S' || p[0] == 's')) {
/* size in sectors, no action neded */
} else if (p[1] == '\0' && (p[0] == 'G' || p[0] == 'g')) {
n = roundup((n * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) / 512,
sl->sl_ntracks * sl->sl_nsectors);
} else
return (-1);
} else if (cflag) {
n = n * sl->sl_ntracks * sl->sl_nsectors;
}
sl->sl_part[part].sdkp_nsectors = n;
return (0);
}
static int
parse_offset(struct sun_disklabel *sl, int part, char *offset)
{
uintmax_t nsectors;
uintmax_t n;
char *p;
int i;
nsectors = 0;
n = strtoumax(offset, &p, 10);
if (*p != '\0') {
if (strcmp(offset, "*") == 0) {
for (i = 0; i < part; i++) {
if (i == 2)
continue;
nsectors += sl->sl_part[i].sdkp_nsectors;
}
n = nsectors / (sl->sl_nsectors * sl->sl_ntracks);
} else
return (-1);
}
sl->sl_part[part].sdkp_cyloffset = n;
return (0);
}
static void
print_label(struct sun_disklabel *sl, const char *disk, FILE *out)
{
int i;
int havevtoc;
uintmax_t secpercyl;
havevtoc = sl->sl_vtoc_sane == SUN_VTOC_SANE;
secpercyl = sl->sl_nsectors * sl->sl_ntracks;
fprintf(out,
"# /dev/%s:\n"
"text: %s\n"
"bytes/sectors: %d\n"
"sectors/cylinder: %ju\n",
disk,
sl->sl_text,
sectorsize,
secpercyl);
if (eflag)
fprintf(out,
"# max sectors/unit (including alt cylinders): %ju\n",
(uintmax_t)mediasize / sectorsize);
fprintf(out,
"sectors/unit: %ju\n"
"\n"
"%d partitions:\n"
"#\n",
secpercyl * sl->sl_ncylinders,
SUN_NPART);
if (!hflag) {
fprintf(out, "# Size is in %s.", cflag? "cylinders": "sectors");
if (eflag)
fprintf(out,
" Use %%d%c, %%dK, %%dM or %%dG to specify in %s,\n"
"# kilobytes, megabytes or gigabytes respectively, or '*' to specify rest of\n"
"# disk.\n",
cflag? 's': 'c',
cflag? "sectors": "cylinders");
else
putc('\n', out);
fprintf(out, "# Offset is in cylinders.");
if (eflag)
fprintf(out,
" Use '*' to calculate offsets automatically.\n"
"#\n");
else
putc('\n', out);
}
if (havevtoc)
fprintf(out,
"# size offset tag flag\n"
"# ---------- ---------- ---------- ----\n"
);
else
fprintf(out,
"# size offset\n"
"# ---------- ----------\n"
);
for (i = 0; i < SUN_NPART; i++) {
if (sl->sl_part[i].sdkp_nsectors == 0)
continue;
if (hflag) {
fprintf(out, " %c: %10s",
'a' + i,
make_h_number(sl->sl_part[i].sdkp_nsectors * 512));
fprintf(out, " %10s",
make_h_number(sl->sl_part[i].sdkp_cyloffset *
512 * secpercyl));
} else {
fprintf(out, " %c: %10ju %10u",
'a' + i,
sl->sl_part[i].sdkp_nsectors / (cflag? secpercyl: 1),
sl->sl_part[i].sdkp_cyloffset);
}
if (havevtoc)
fprintf(out, " %11s %5s",
tagname(sl->sl_vtoc_map[i].svtoc_tag),
flagname(sl->sl_vtoc_map[i].svtoc_flag));
putc('\n', out);
}
}
static void
usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage:"
"\t%s [-r] [-c | -h] disk\n"
"\t\t(to read label)\n"
"\t%s -B [-b boot1] [-n] disk\n"
"\t\t(to install boot program only)\n"
"\t%s -R [-B [-b boot1]] [-r] [-n] [-c] disk protofile\n"
"\t\t(to restore label)\n"
"\t%s -e [-B [-b boot1]] [-r] [-n] [-c] disk\n"
"\t\t(to edit label)\n"
"\t%s -w [-B [-b boot1]] [-r] [-n] disk type\n"
"\t\t(to write default label)\n",
__progname,
__progname,
__progname,
__progname,
__progname);
exit(1);
}
/*
* Return VTOC tag and flag names for tag or flag ID, resp.
*/
static const char *
tagname(unsigned int tag)
{
static char buf[32];
size_t i;
struct tags *tp;
for (i = 0, tp = knowntags;
i < sizeof(knowntags) / sizeof(struct tags);
i++, tp++)
if (tp->id == tag)
return (tp->name);
sprintf(buf, "%u", tag);
return (buf);
}
static const char *
flagname(unsigned int flag)
{
static char buf[32];
size_t i;
struct tags *tp;
for (i = 0, tp = knownflags;
i < sizeof(knownflags) / sizeof(struct tags);
i++, tp++)
if (tp->id == flag)
return (tp->name);
sprintf(buf, "%u", flag);
return (buf);
}
static unsigned int
parse_tag(struct sun_disklabel *sl, int part, const char *tag)
{
struct tags *tp;
char *endp;
size_t i;
unsigned long l;
for (i = 0, tp = knowntags;
i < sizeof(knowntags) / sizeof(struct tags);
i++, tp++)
if (strcmp(tp->name, tag) == 0) {
sl->sl_vtoc_map[part].svtoc_tag = (uint16_t)tp->id;
return (0);
}
l = strtoul(tag, &endp, 0);
if (*tag != '\0' && *endp == '\0') {
sl->sl_vtoc_map[part].svtoc_tag = (uint16_t)l;
return (0);
}
return (-1);
}
static unsigned int
parse_flag(struct sun_disklabel *sl, int part, const char *flag)
{
struct tags *tp;
char *endp;
size_t i;
unsigned long l;
for (i = 0, tp = knownflags;
i < sizeof(knownflags) / sizeof(struct tags);
i++, tp++)
if (strcmp(tp->name, flag) == 0) {
sl->sl_vtoc_map[part].svtoc_flag = (uint16_t)tp->id;
return (0);
}
l = strtoul(flag, &endp, 0);
if (*flag != '\0' && *endp == '\0') {
sl->sl_vtoc_map[part].svtoc_flag = (uint16_t)l;
return (0);
}
return (-1);
}
/*
* Convert argument into `human readable' byte number form.
*/
static const char *
make_h_number(uintmax_t u)
{
static char buf[32];
double d;
if (u == 0) {
strcpy(buf, "0B");
} else if (u > 2000000000UL) {
d = (double)u / 1e9;
sprintf(buf, "%.1fG", d);
} else if (u > 2000000UL) {
d = (double)u / 1e6;
sprintf(buf, "%.1fM", d);
} else {
d = (double)u / 1e3;
sprintf(buf, "%.1fK", d);
}
return (buf);
}