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freebsd-dev/usr.sbin/pim6sd/pimd.h
Yoshinobu Inoue 0fea3d5165 IPv6 multicast routing. 
kernel IPv6 multicast routing support.
  pim6 dense mode daemon
  pim6 sparse mode daemon
  netstat support of IPv6 multicast routing statistics

  Merging to the current and testing with other existing multicast routers
  is done by Tatsuya Jinmei <jinmei@kame.net>, who writes and maintainances
  the base code in KAME distribution.

  Make world check and kernel build check was also successful.
2000-01-28 05:10:56 +00:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 1998 by the University of Southern California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
* its documentation in source and binary forms for lawful
* purposes and without fee is hereby granted, provided
* that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both
* the copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
* documentation, and that any documentation, advertising materials,
* and other materials related to such distribution and use acknowledge
* that the software was developed by the University of Southern
* California and/or Information Sciences Institute.
* The name of the University of Southern California may not
* be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA DOES NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS
* ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF THIS SOFTWARE FOR ANY PURPOSE. THIS SOFTWARE IS
* PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND
* NON-INFRINGEMENT.
*
* IN NO EVENT SHALL USC, OR ANY OTHER CONTRIBUTOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* TORT, OR OTHER FORM OF ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH,
* THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
* Other copyrights might apply to parts of this software and are so
* noted when applicable.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
/* Questions concerning this software should be directed to
* Mickael Hoerdt (hoerdt@clarinet.u-strasbg.fr) LSIIT Strasbourg.
*
*/
/*
* This program has been derived from pim6dd.
* The pim6dd program is covered by the license in the accompanying file
* named "LICENSE.pim6dd".
*/
/*
* This program has been derived from pimd.
* The pimd program is covered by the license in the accompanying file
* named "LICENSE.pimd".
*
*/
#ifndef PIMD_H
#define PIMD_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include "defs.h"
#define PIM_PROTOCOL_VERSION 2
/* PIM protocol timers (in seconds) */
#define PIM_REGISTER_SUPPRESSION_TIMEOUT 60
#define PIM_REGISTER_PROBE_TIME 5 /* Used to send NULL_REGISTER */
#define PIM_DATA_TIMEOUT 210
#define PIM_TIMER_HELLO_PERIOD 30
#define PIM_JOIN_PRUNE_PERIOD 60
#define PIM_JOIN_PRUNE_HOLDTIME (3.5 * PIM_JOIN_PRUNE_PERIOD)
#define PIM_RANDOM_DELAY_JOIN_TIMEOUT 4.5
#define PIM_DEFAULT_CAND_RP_ADV_PERIOD 60
#define PIM_DEFAULT_BOOTSTRAP_PERIOD 60
#define PIM_BOOTSTRAP_TIMEOUT (2.5 * PIM_DEFAULT_BOOTSTRAP_PERIOD + 10)
#define PIM_TIMER_HELLO_HOLDTIME (3.5 * PIM_TIMER_HELLO_PERIOD)
#define PIM_ASSERT_TIMEOUT 180
/* Misc definitions */
#define PIM_DEFAULT_CAND_RP_PRIORITY 0 /* 0 is the highest. Don't know
* why this is the default.
* See the PS version (Mar' 97),
* pp.22 bottom of the spec.
*/
#define PIM_DEFAULT_BSR_PRIORITY 0 /* 0 is the lowest */
#define RP_DEFAULT_IPV6_HASHMASKLEN 126 /* the default group msklen used
* by the hash function to
* calculate the group-to-RP
* mapping
*/
#define SINGLE_SRC_MSK6LEN 128 /* the single source mask length */
#define SINGLE_GRP_MSK6LEN 128 /* the single group mask length */
/* TODO: change? */
#define PIM_GROUP_PREFIX_DEFAULT_MASKLEN 8 /* The default group masklen if
* omitted in the config file.
*/
/* Datarate related definitions */
/* REG_RATE is used by the RP to switch to the shortest path instead of
* decapsulating Registers.
* DATA_RATE is the threshold for the last hop router to initiate
* switching to the shortest path.
*/
/* TODO: XXX: probably no need for two different intervals.
*/
#define PIM_DEFAULT_REG_RATE 50000 /* max # of register bits/s */
#define PIM_DEFAULT_REG_RATE_INTERVAL 20 /* regrate probe interval */
#define PIM_DEFAULT_DATA_RATE 50000 /* max # of data bits/s */
#define PIM_DEFAULT_DATA_RATE_INTERVAL 20 /* datarate check interval */
#define DATA_RATE_CHECK_INTERVAL 20 /* Data rate check interval */
#define REG_RATE_CHECK_INTERVAL 20 /* PIM Reg. rate check interval*/
#define UCAST_ROUTING_CHECK_INTERVAL 20 /* Unfortunately, if the unicast
* routing changes, the kernel
* or any of the existing
* unicast routing daemons
* don't send us a signal.
* Have to ask periodically the
* kernel for any route changes.
* Default: every 20 seconds.
* Sigh.
*/
#define DEFAULT_PHY_RATE_LIMIT 0 /* default phyint rate limit */
#define DEFAULT_REG_RATE_LIMIT 0 /* default register_vif rate limit */
/**************************************************************************
* PIM Encoded-Unicast, Encoded-Group and Encoded-Source Address formats *
*************************************************************************/
/* Address families definition */
#define ADDRF_RESERVED 0
#define ADDRF_IPv4 1
#define ADDRF_IPv6 2
#define ADDRF_NSAP 3
#define ADDRF_HDLC 4
#define ADDRF_BBN1822 5
#define ADDRF_802 6
#define ADDRF_ETHERNET ADDRF_802
#define ADDRF_E163 7
#define ADDRF_E164 8
#define ADDRF_SMDS ADDRF_E164
#define ADDRF_ATM ADDRF_E164
#define ADDRF_F69 9
#define ADDRF_TELEX ADDRF_F69
#define ADDRF_X121 10
#define ADDRF_X25 ADDRF_X121
#define ADDRF_IPX 11
#define ADDRF_APPLETALK 12
#define ADDRF_DECNET_IV 13
#define ADDRF_BANYAN 14
#define ADDRF_E164_NSAP 15
/* Addresses Encoding Type (specific for each Address Family */
#define ADDRT_IPv6 0
/* Encoded-Unicast: 18 bytes long */
typedef struct pim6_encod_uni_addr_ {
u_int8 addr_family;
u_int8 encod_type;
struct in6_addr unicast_addr; /* XXX: Note the 32-bit boundary
* misalignment for the unicast
* address when placed in the
* memory. Must read it byte-by-byte!
*/
} pim6_encod_uni_addr_t;
/* XXX: sizeof(pim6_encod_uni_addr_t) does not work due to misalignment */
#define PIM6_ENCODE_UNI_ADDR_LEN 18
/* Encoded-Group */
typedef struct pim6_encod_grp_addr_ {
u_int8 addr_family;
u_int8 encod_type;
u_int8 reserved;
u_int8 masklen;
struct in6_addr mcast_addr;
} pim6_encod_grp_addr_t;
/* XXX: sizeof(pim6_encod_grp_addr_t) MAY NOT work due to an alignment problem */
#define PIM6_ENCODE_GRP_ADDR_LEN 20
/* Encoded-Source */
typedef struct pim6_encod_src_addr_ {
u_int8 addr_family;
u_int8 encod_type;
u_int8 flags;
u_int8 masklen;
struct in6_addr src_addr;
} pim6_encod_src_addr_t;
/* XXX: sizeof(pim6_encod_src_addr_t) MAY NOT work due to an alignment problem */
#define PIM6_ENCODE_SRC_ADDR_LEN 20
#define USADDR_RP_BIT 0x1
#define USADDR_WC_BIT 0x2
#define USADDR_S_BIT 0x4
/**************************************************************************
* PIM Messages formats *
*************************************************************************/
/* PIM Hello */
typedef struct pim_hello_ {
u_int16 option_type; /* Option type */
u_int16 option_length; /* Length of the Option Value field in bytes */
} pim_hello_t;
/* PIM Register */
typedef struct pim_register_ {
u_int32 reg_flags;
} pim_register_t;
/* PIM Register-Stop */
typedef struct pim_register_stop_ {
pim6_encod_grp_addr_t encod_grp;
pim6_encod_uni_addr_t encod_src; /* XXX: 18 bytes long, misaligned */
} pim_register_stop_t;
/* PIM Join/Prune: XXX: all 128-bit addresses misaligned! */
typedef struct pim_jp_header_ {
pim6_encod_uni_addr_t encod_upstream_nbr;
u_int8 reserved;
u_int8 num_groups;
u_int16 holdtime;
} pim_jp_header_t;
typedef struct pim_jp_encod_grp_ {
pim6_encod_grp_addr_t encod_grp;
u_int16 number_join_src;
u_int16 number_prune_src;
} pim_jp_encod_grp_t;
#define PIM_ACTION_NOTHING 0
#define PIM_ACTION_JOIN 1
#define PIM_ACTION_PRUNE 2
#define PIM_IIF_SOURCE 1
#define PIM_IIF_RP 2
#define PIM_ASSERT_RPT_BIT 0x80000000
/* PIM messages type */
#define PIM_HELLO 0
#define PIM_REGISTER_STOP 2
#define PIM_JOIN_PRUNE 3
#define PIM_BOOTSTRAP 4
#define PIM_ASSERT 5
#define PIM_GRAFT 6
#define PIM_GRAFT_ACK 7
#define PIM_CAND_RP_ADV 8
#define PIM_V2_HELLO PIM_HELLO
#define PIM_V2_REGISTER PIM_REGISTER
#define PIM_V2_REGISTER_STOP PIM_REGISTER_STOP
#define PIM_V2_JOIN_PRUNE PIM_JOIN_PRUNE
#define PIM_V2_BOOTSTRAP PIM_BOOTSTRAP
#define PIM_V2_ASSERT PIM_ASSERT
#define PIM_V2_GRAFT PIM_GRAFT
#define PIM_V2_GRAFT_ACK PIM_GRAFT_ACK
#define PIM_V2_CAND_RP_ADV PIM_CAND_RP_ADV
/* Vartious options from PIM messages definitions */
/* PIM_HELLO definitions */
#define PIM_MESSAGE_HELLO_HOLDTIME 1
#define PIM_MESSAGE_HELLO_HOLDTIME_LENGTH 2
#define PIM_MESSAGE_HELLO_HOLDTIME_FOREVER 0xffff
/* PIM_REGISTER definitions */
#define PIM_MESSAGE_REGISTER_BORDER_BIT 0x80000000
#define PIM_MESSAGE_REGISTER_NULL_REGISTER_BIT 0x40000000
#define MASK_TO_MASKLEN6(mask , masklen) \
do { \
register u_int32 tmp_mask; \
register u_int8 tmp_masklen = sizeof((mask)) <<3; \
int i; \
int kl; \
for(i=0;i<4;i++) \
{ \
tmp_mask=ntohl(*(u_int32_t *)&mask.s6_addr[i * 4]); \
for(kl=32; tmp_masklen >0 && kl>0 ; tmp_masklen--, kl-- , tmp_mask >>=1) \
if( tmp_mask & 0x1) \
break; \
} \
(masklen) =tmp_masklen; \
} while (0)
#define MASKLEN_TO_MASK6(masklen, mask6) \
do {\
u_char maskarray[8] = \
{0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff}; \
int bytelen, bitlen, i; \
memset(&(mask6), 0, sizeof(mask6));\
bytelen = (masklen) / 8;\
bitlen = (masklen) % 8;\
for (i = 0; i < bytelen; i++) \
(mask6).s6_addr[i] = 0xff;\
if (bitlen) \
(mask6).s6_addr[bytelen] = maskarray[bitlen - 1]; \
}while(0);
/*
* A bunch of macros because of the lack of 32-bit boundary alignment.
* All because of one misalligned address format. Hopefully this will be
* fixed in PIMv3. (cp) must be (u_int8 *) .
*/
/* Originates from Eddy Rusty's (eddy@isi.edu) PIM-SM implementation for
* gated.
*/
/* PUT_NETLONG puts "network ordered" data to the datastream.
* PUT_HOSTLONG puts "host ordered" data to the datastream.
* GET_NETLONG gets the data and keeps it in "network order" in the memory
* GET_HOSTLONG gets the data, but in the memory it is in "host order"
* The same for all {PUT,GET}_{NET,HOST}{SHORT,LONG}
*/
#define GET_BYTE(val, cp) ((val) = *(cp)++)
#define PUT_BYTE(val, cp) (*(cp)++ = (u_int8)(val))
#define GET_HOSTSHORT(val, cp) \
do { \
register u_int16 Xv; \
Xv = (*(cp)++) << 8; \
Xv |= *(cp)++; \
(val) = Xv; \
} while (0)
#define PUT_HOSTSHORT(val, cp) \
do { \
register u_int16 Xv; \
Xv = (u_int16)(val); \
*(cp)++ = (u_int8)(Xv >> 8); \
*(cp)++ = (u_int8)Xv; \
} while (0)
#if defined(BYTE_ORDER) && (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
#define GET_NETSHORT(val, cp) \
do { \
register u_int16 Xv; \
Xv = *(cp)++; \
Xv |= (*(cp)++) << 8; \
(val) = Xv; \
} while (0)
#define PUT_NETSHORT(val, cp) \
do { \
register u_int16 Xv; \
Xv = (u_int16)(val); \
*(cp)++ = (u_int8)Xv; \
*(cp)++ = (u_int8)(Xv >> 8); \
} while (0)
#else
#define GET_NETSHORT(val, cp) GET_HOSTSHORT(val, cp)
#define PUT_NETSHORT(val, cp) PUT_HOSTSHORT(val, cp)
#endif /* {GET,PUT}_NETSHORT */
#define GET_HOSTLONG(val, cp) \
do { \
register u_long Xv; \
Xv = (*(cp)++) << 24; \
Xv |= (*(cp)++) << 16; \
Xv |= (*(cp)++) << 8; \
Xv |= *(cp)++; \
(val) = Xv; \
} while (0)
#define PUT_HOSTLONG(val, cp) \
do { \
register u_int32 Xv; \
Xv = (u_int32)(val); \
*(cp)++ = (u_int8)(Xv >> 24); \
*(cp)++ = (u_int8)(Xv >> 16); \
*(cp)++ = (u_int8)(Xv >> 8); \
*(cp)++ = (u_int8)Xv; \
} while (0)
#if defined(BYTE_ORDER) && (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
#define GET_NETLONG(val, cp) \
do { \
register u_long Xv; \
Xv = *(cp)++; \
Xv |= (*(cp)++) << 8; \
Xv |= (*(cp)++) << 16; \
Xv |= (*(cp)++) << 24; \
(val) = Xv; \
} while (0)
#define PUT_NETLONG(val, cp) \
do { \
register u_int32 Xv; \
Xv = (u_int32)(val); \
*(cp)++ = (u_int8)Xv; \
*(cp)++ = (u_int8)(Xv >> 8); \
*(cp)++ = (u_int8)(Xv >> 16); \
*(cp)++ = (u_int8)(Xv >> 24); \
} while (0)
#else
#define GET_NETLONG(val, cp) GET_HOSTLONG(val, cp)
#define PUT_NETLONG(val, cp) PUT_HOSTLONG(val, cp)
#endif /* {GET,PUT}_HOSTLONG */
#define GET_ESADDR6(esa, cp) /* XXX: hard coding */ \
do { \
(esa)->addr_family = *(cp)++; \
(esa)->encod_type = *(cp)++; \
(esa)->flags = *(cp)++; \
(esa)->masklen = *(cp)++; \
memcpy(&(esa)->src_addr, (cp), sizeof(struct in6_addr)); \
(cp) += sizeof(struct in6_addr); \
} while(0)
#define PUT_ESADDR6(addr, masklen, flags, cp) \
do { \
int i; \
struct in6_addr maskaddr; \
MASKLEN_TO_MASK6(masklen, maskaddr); \
*(cp)++ = ADDRF_IPv6; /* family */ \
*(cp)++ = ADDRT_IPv6; /* type */ \
*(cp)++ = (flags); /* flags */ \
*(cp)++ = (masklen); \
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct in6_addr); i++, (cp)++) \
*(cp) = maskaddr.s6_addr[i] & (addr).s6_addr[i]; \
} while(0)
#define GET_EGADDR6(ega, cp) /* XXX: hard coding */ \
do { \
(ega)->addr_family = *(cp)++; \
(ega)->encod_type = *(cp)++; \
(ega)->reserved = *(cp)++; \
(ega)->masklen = *(cp)++; \
memcpy(&(ega)->mcast_addr, (cp), sizeof(struct in6_addr)); \
(cp) += sizeof(struct in6_addr); \
} while(0)
#define PUT_EGADDR6(addr, masklen, reserved, cp) \
do { \
int i; \
struct in6_addr maskaddr; \
MASKLEN_TO_MASK6(masklen, maskaddr); \
*(cp)++ = ADDRF_IPv6; /* family */ \
*(cp)++ = ADDRT_IPv6; /* type */ \
*(cp)++ = (reserved); /* reserved; should be 0 */ \
*(cp)++ = (masklen); \
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct in6_addr); i++, (cp)++) \
*(cp) = maskaddr.s6_addr[i] & (addr).s6_addr[i]; \
} while(0)
#define GET_EUADDR6(eua, cp) /* XXX hard conding */ \
do { \
(eua)->addr_family = *(cp)++; \
(eua)->encod_type = *(cp)++; \
memcpy(&(eua)->unicast_addr, (cp), sizeof(struct in6_addr)); \
(cp) += sizeof(struct in6_addr); \
} while(0)
#define PUT_EUADDR6(addr, cp) \
do { \
*(cp)++ = ADDRF_IPv6; /* family */ \
*(cp)++ = ADDRT_IPv6; /* type */ \
memcpy((cp), &(addr), sizeof(struct in6_addr)); \
(cp) += sizeof(struct in6_addr); \
} while(0)
/* Used if no relaible unicast routing information available */
#define UCAST_DEFAULT_SOURCE_METRIC 1024
#define UCAST_DEFAULT_SOURCE_PREFERENCE 1024
#define DEFAULT_LOCAL_PREF 101 /* assert pref par defaut */
#define DEFAULT_LOCAL_METRIC 1024 /* assert metrique par default */
/*
* TODO: recalculate the messages sizes, probably with regard to the MTU
* TODO: cleanup
*/
#define MAX_JP_MESSAGE_SIZE 8192
#define MAX_JP_MESSAGE_POOL_NUMBER 8
#define MAX_JOIN_LIST_SIZE 1500
#define MAX_PRUNE_LIST_SIZE 1500
#define STAR_STAR_RP_MSK6LEN 8 /* Masklen for
* ff00 ::
* to encode (*,*,RP)
*/
/* interface independent statistics */
struct pim6dstat {
/* incoming PIM6 packets on this interface */
u_quad_t in_pim6_register;
u_quad_t in_pim6_register_stop;
u_quad_t in_pim6_cand_rp;
u_quad_t in_pim6_graft; /* for dense mode only */
u_quad_t in_pim6_graft_ack; /* for dense mode only */
/* outgoing PIM6 packets on this interface */
u_quad_t out_pim6_register;
u_quad_t out_pim6_register_stop;
u_quad_t out_pim6_cand_rp;
/* SPT transition */
u_quad_t pim6_trans_spt_forward;
u_quad_t pim6_trans_spt_rp;
/* occurrences of timeouts */
u_quad_t pim6_bootstrap_timo;/* pim_bootstrap_timer */
u_quad_t pim6_rpgrp_timo; /* rp_grp_entry_ptr->holdtime */
u_quad_t pim6_rtentry_timo; /* routing entry */
/* kernel internals */
u_quad_t kern_add_cache;
u_quad_t kern_add_cache_fail;
u_quad_t kern_del_cache;
u_quad_t kern_del_cache_fail;
u_quad_t kern_sgcnt_fail;
};
extern struct pim6dstat pim6dstat;
#endif
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